Slashdot Mirror


Time To Rethink the School Desk?

theodp writes "As part of its reimagine the 21st-century classroom project, Slate asks: Is the best way to fix the American classroom to improve the furniture? While adults park their butts in $700 Aeron chairs, kids still sprawl and slump and fidget and dangle their way through the day in school furniture designed to meet or beat a $40 price point. 'We've seen in adults that if you put them in the right chair, their performance increases,' says Harvard's Jack Dennerlein. 'Is the same true for children? I can't see why not.' For school districts with deep pockets, there are choices — a tricked-out Node chair from IDEO and Steelcase can be had for $599."

39 of 405 comments (clear)

  1. Hmmm by Master+Moose · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Me thinks that someone wants to sell furniture.

    --
    . . .gone when the morning comes
    1. Re:Hmmm by Romancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is BS, get the metalshop and woodshop to build and maintain the desks. They'll learn to build things to survive the worst and if they have to sit in them anyway they'll make them comfortable too. The higher schools can build for the lower where they don't have the facilities and give it to them at cost since they're learning, kinda like the hair stylist and cooking schools.

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    2. Re:Hmmm by Nethead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you really think you could get that one past the lawyers? One kid gets hurt on some 'shop contraption and the school district gets its funding sued off.

      Lawyers are why the world is so boring today.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    3. Re:Hmmm by buback · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What metalshop/woodshop? The only thing schools spend money on now is football/sports.

    4. Re:Hmmm by kinema · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You're crazy if you think more than a handful of US schools have wood or metal shops anymore. It's a sad fact but we seem to really enjoy underfunding our schools.

    5. Re:Hmmm by LurkerXXX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We design offices so we like them.

      You and I have worked in *vastly* different offices.

    6. Re:Hmmm by angus77 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We didn't have A.D.D. then either, a smack upside the head nipped such a developing condition in the bud.

      Yeah! The left-handed people, too!

  2. Return on Investment by flaming+error · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > if you put them in the right chair, their performance increases

    As far as ROI goes, I think a better investment might be teachers, books, and paper.

    Just sayin'

    1. Re:Return on Investment by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Changing the start time has also been shown to increase scores dramatically. Best of all. It's "FREE". Instead of 7/8 - 3. Do 10-5.

      Don't most studies show kids get into the most amount of trouble (sex, drugs, rock and roll) after school before parents are home?

      Start them at 10. They'll sleep until class starts. Wake up, be awake in class and be home when their parents get home.

    2. Re:Return on Investment by phsource · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a college student, I can testify that an investment in the chair can pay off. Sure, there's teachers and books to spend. However, chairs, chalkboards, smartboards, and other classroom amenities play a part too. The chairs attached to a small writing pad (like the one linked to) are just horrible for a lecture or class. You can fit no more than a small notebook on the surface: want to get out your other notebook, a handout, or your laptop, and take a look at both at the same time? Tough luck! Of course, we shouldn't treat students like royalty and indulge in $800 Aeron chairs, and investment in teachers would help. But we should give them a practical environment where they can sit comfortably, take notes, and make the classroom an effective learning _environment_. After all, that's why people study in their libraries, not their rooms.

    3. Re:Return on Investment by edmicman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can we do that for corporate America, too?

    4. Re:Return on Investment by snowraver1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a former young person, I can say that if you bought nice chairs, they would not be nice for long.

      You know the saying "People with kids can't have nice things"? Well, it's true. Keep them in the wood/metal/plastic chairs. Anything with padding is a waste of money.

      --
      Copyright 2010. All rights reserved. This comment may not be copied in any way including, but not limited to caching.
    5. Re:Return on Investment by EraserMouseMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yea, I don't really remember caring one bit about how uncomfortable the desks were when I was in school. We don't need to be finding ways to spend more school money right now.

    6. Re:Return on Investment by beaviz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For single parents and families where both parents work, they will not be able to drive their kid to school anymore thus increasing the need for buses.

      Are you kidding? How about these young people walk or ride the bicycle? Or are young people not fat enough?

    7. Re:Return on Investment by Korin43 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So instead of getting into trouble in the afternoons, kids would get into trouble in the morning,

      Yeah, I remember waking up early all the time when I was in high school. Oh wait. No.. never.

      I think we should just make the school day to 9-5, and use the extra time to add back the art, music, exercise, etc. that's been cut to make more time for test prep

      Or even better, we could give kids free time so they can explore things they like rather than shoving things you like down their throats.

    8. Re:Return on Investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They don't get up in the morning... that's the point.

    9. Re:Return on Investment by careysub · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As far as ROI goes, I think a better investment might be teachers, books, and paper.

      Just sayin'

      Yup. Currently the U.S. ranks 33rd in educational achievement:
      http://www.geographic.org/country_ranks/educational_score_performance_country_ranks_2009_oecd.html

      I suspect it is not because the 32 nations above the U.S. have better chairs.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    10. Re:Return on Investment by Korin43 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You get plenty of free time after college.

      Yeah, since your "childhood" is only ~1/4th of your life. Wasting that is no problem at all.

      Yes, I'm still bitter I didn't stick with piano lessons.

      I, on the other hand, am bitter than I wasted so much time in pointless classes when I could've been learning to program.

    11. Re:Return on Investment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Or even better, we could give kids free time so they can explore things they like rather than shoving things you like down their throats.

      I'd go with a different tactic. One that could work alongside that one, actually. See, the thing I think is wrong with how schooling works is how we just send teenagers to school to do nothing but study, generally in the most abstract and theoretical ways possible. Even "practical" classes like metalworking and woodworking ("shop" to you Americans) and whatever you call home economics are just "okay, now we learn how to make this for the sake of learning it, now let's move on to the next thing" and not really doing much else with it. And on top of that each day is a bit unfocused; I don't remember a single day of high school where we did fewer than four different subjects on the one day. As soon as I've settled into an appropriate state of mind for working on maths, period's over and we move on to English. We're supposed to be training kids with the skills to be productive members of society here, and no job I've ever seen has working days structured anything like that (outside of teaching, and even then...). Any paying work a teenager might do during this time will usually involve asking people if they want fries with that and putting up with the biggest douchebaggery that humanity has to offer. And during all this, they're supposed to be able to work out what it is they want to do for a living during their adult lives and plan their further education accordingly, all without any real world experience with any of it.

      Here's what I think would work better: as soon as they're in secondary education (middle school and high school to you Americans), focus things up a bit. Instead of having English classes scattered throughout the week, have them all on the one day. Rather than making things for the sake of making them in practical classes, have the students do some actual real world work for pay. Rather than have canteen/cafeteria staff, rotate different classes through making lunches for the school. For metalwork/woodwork classes, have students build and maintain school facilities like their own desks and chairs, benches and other things like that. Make it clear that only those who do satisfactory work get paid for it. After a couple of years of everyone doing some of everything, start allowing them to pick a a couple to drop and focus a bit more on the others. A couple of years after that, start having them do some work off-campus to get some real workplace experience. Maybe give them a year after they finish high school where they're not expected to go to university that they can spend working part time enough to keep them afloat, not have to worry about much and get some of the partying and fucking around out of their systems. Then they can pick a university course they'll be suited to and knuckle down for serious studying.

    12. Re:Return on Investment by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      exactly, folks are asking for practical, not posh. A proper chair and a proper work area are different. The big problem is that classrooms were designed for half the students they have now and furniture shrunk to accommodate. Larger work surfaces wouldn't really cost more than what we got now... nice large tables and chairs that promote proper posture would work great.

      I bet the school administrators, or even the lunch lady has better work areas than the students. That's the point really, if the equipment is so great, why isn't the school's front office staff using the same thing? I thought not.

    13. Re:Return on Investment by CalSolt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh great, the old "education is much better in the 3rd world" argument. Please. If their education systems were better than ours, they would have better economies.

      Here's the reality. In third world countries they sit around memorizing things all day. So when it comes time to take a math or history or english test, they blow it out of the water. But when it comes time to solve a problem, take risks, or do something new, they're... at a complete loss because they don't know what "creativity" is.

      The American system is actually pretty damn good. Maybe not in terms of the worst students, but certainly in terms of the best students.

    14. Re:Return on Investment by zero_out · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh great, the old "education is much better in the 3rd world" argument.

      Um... that's not what I was saying at all. I was simply pointing out that other countries are improving their education, and if we don't do the same, they will eventually outperform us. I'm not saying that they are, but if we don't continue to improve our methods until the absolute best method is achieved, then they will. When you're on top, you can't just sit there and enjoy your status, or someone else will come along and steal your position. This was in answer to the GP's question asking why we should ever change our education methods.

    15. Re:Return on Investment by scamper_22 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let me take your academic mind through this simply thought exercise.

      "The Soviets started off with a 5-year-plan, and assigned quotas to different industries and different factories or farms"

      And what happens if you didn't meet that quota? What happened if you didn't do what the government wanted? Yes... off to jail or worse.
      The fundamental problem with communism was force. Only an academic could like communism treating people as little parts to be manipulated. And damn those little people for not wanting to do what we told them. That's why we have to kill them and jail them if they disobey.

      Anyone who has ever experienced anything remote close to communism will never ever ever ever want to go back to it... even if it means nutjobs like George Bush in charge.
      But yes... you keep thinking that while never having to deal with the way a government has to force its people to work...

  3. Cheap -- to Replace! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has the author ever looked at the typical school desk? Kids destroy these things--carve them up, knock them over, etc. Durability is worth something, but more importantly, this cheap furniture is cheap to replace. Lord knows it won't make it through more than a couple school seasons without taking a terrible beating. Expensive and comfortable stuff isn't likely to last very long, and is too costly to replace when the kids finally kill it.

    1. Re:Cheap -- to Replace! by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I say ditch the desk part altogether.

      I learned more in collaborative discussions with my teachers and peers than I ever did by reading and taking notes.

    2. Re:Cheap -- to Replace! by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Math is the rare exception where for whatever reason the school system spends 10% of the time introducing the concepts and 90% of the time reinforcing them. It is one of the only subjects where I've seen students consistently get 100% - because there is only 1 right answer, the teacher can't judge with any kind of prejudice, and once you understand the concept the only thing to improve on is how long it takes you to do it.

      I didn't collaboratively discuss my way through long div or trig - but it did help a lot for calculus.

  4. The 'Right' Chair Indeed by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 2, Insightful

    'We've seen in adults that if you put them in the right chair, their performance increases,'

    The 'right' chair is my desk chair at home. My productivity is always better when I'm working from home rather than being on-site at a client.

  5. Really? by Vortexcycle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    School systems with deep pockets eh? /sarcasm I guess that is true. You know, I've always just kept spending more and more all my life. It's a great way to survive, look cool, and generally act as a good little consumer. Am I the only one that sees the idea behind this as just insanity?

  6. $40 Price point ... for a reason by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Have you seen what kids are capable of doing to furniture?

    It is hard enough to replace a $40 chair, and for $500 I can replace a dozen or so of the "elite" chairs. No thanks. It is simply amazing how easy it is to spend money, when it isn't yours.

    And working in classrooms all day, I can tell you the chairs are the least of the distractions in the classroom.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  7. I don't think so.. by Anrego · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually when I was in school, I never found the seats to be a problem.

    What I _did_ find to be an annoyance was being stuck in them for hours at a time. This was particularily bad in the earlier grades where you tended to stay in the same room.

    Even today I have no problem working in the most uncomfortable chair as long as I can get up every half hour or so and stretch my legs.. even if it is just a quick walk around the building.

    I think this should some how be adopted in schools. I don't know how the logistics would work as I remember just getting everyone back after recess was a chore.. but I think getting away from the desk, even temporarily, is going to do way more than some new fangled "node chair".

    As a side thought: most uncomfortable chairs I find are the ones who either don't have a locking back, or have a back that can't quite be adjusted to the right angle (that is, you have a choice of 90 degree perfect right angle, or fully reclined).

  8. No by clang_jangle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As part of its reimagine the 21st-century classroom project, Slate asks: Is the best way to fix the American classroom to improve the furniture?

    No.

    Next question?

    --
    Caveat Utilitor
  9. Re:Luxury! by Toe,+The · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Moldy cardboard? Wow, you were pampered! We had to use each other as furniture, even though we weren't allowed to eat on weekdays and had to walk naked through five feet of snow for three miles, uphill in both directions. And we used each other as paper too... scratching our notes onto each others' backs with out dirty, cracked fingernails.

  10. Re:Luxury! by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You had furniture in your school? We had to make do with moldy cardboard boxes for desks and sharp piles of rusting scrap metal for chairs, and we had to collect the scrap metal ourselves from train yards and storm drains.

    We had to use cleverly arranged FedEx boxes Sure, we sold out, but we all got free mouse pads!

  11. get rid of the chairs and desks entirely by prgrmr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    make them all stand at tables and do their work. Nothing brings focus to a task like having to stand to do it.

  12. Re:SURE! Why not?? by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When the summary said "For school districts with deep pockets..." it really meant "For school districts that are able to reach deeply into the pockets of the local property owners..."

  13. Re:Seat with a small desk attached to it? by Renraku · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're right, it is.

    When I was in elementary school, we had these. We started out with openable desks that you could put your stuff in, you could get comfortable, arrange your chair however you wanted. It was nice, there was no left or right handed distinction. They were always right in front of you.

    As I moved through the grades, my left-handed self was forced to use right-handed desks, which caused cramps and gave me a 'hunch.' There was no storage on or under the desk. There was no getting comfortable. Just 3 hour stretches of nothing but discomfort. If you were tall or fat, you'd be uncomfortable all day long.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  14. Riiiiiiight by dazedNconfuzed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While adults park their butts in $700 Aeron chairs

    Hah. Most of my career my butt has been parked in whatever aging POS I could scrounge that wouldn't fall apart.

    Insofar as I do have a nice new chair now (my first), may I observe that those who DO have $700 Aeron chairs do so because they are creating wealth, not just absorbing material. (Those unclear on rules of logic are reminded that the last sentence does not mean those who do not have an expensive chair are not creating wealth.) One EARNS comfort as a matter of surplus, it is not "deserved" by simple existence and presence. The expensive chair sat upon is a consequence of productivity, not a primary means thereto.

    The "to improve education, throw more money at it" crowd fails to realize that by far the biggest factor in education is the student's own willingness to learn. If they don't want to be there, students will squirm just as much in an expensive chair as a cheap one, and get just as little out of the experience.

    --
    Can we get a "-1 Wrong" moderation option?
  15. Not Bakelite by JaBob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I paid for part of my degree by working as a custodian in a school district near my home in New Jersey. I'm not quite sure what their newer desks are made of, but it's certainly not Bakelite - it doesn't have the characteristic smell.

    The problem with putting even low-to-moderately nice-ish things in a school is two-fold:

    First, kids from middle school and up (even kids in a decently well to do area) seem to love destroying stuff. There's two basic types of desks in this district, the kind with a particle board desktop with some kind of 'tough' plastic outer coating, and the kind with a solid hard/resilient plastic desktop. The main mode of failure of the first kind is some wise-ass will start to use a mechanical pencil or similar to start etching something asinine into the top of the desk. Then someone will start to pull at the scar and will eventually peel back and rip off the whole outer plastic coating. With the second kind, it's apparently far more entertaining to just break off the whole top of the desk since it's brittle and will fracture nicely.

    Second is that every summer, the whole school gets cleaned with some rather interesting commercial cleaners. In order to get off all the pencil/pen/marker marks, there's an even harsher cleaner that's used. So if you try to use some kind of fabric or softer material, they simply won't get cleaned. It's hard enough to get a school full of hard surfaces cleaned in a summer without having to clean fabric furniture and worrying about mold/mildew/stains/etc. With parents being what they are, they won't stand for their little precious snowflakes having to park their asses on dirty furniture - so that's out.

    Think about it like this... why do you suppose that there's no nice stuff available in public parks? Some people (not everyone, but enough to be a problem) just like breaking other people's stuff. It's not theirs, why should they worry? Take what you see in just about any publicly available restroom and now apply that to furniture. It's a problem of attitude and personal responsibility.

  16. Re:Luxury! by c6gunner · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I was watching a National Geographic show the other day about some public schools in Pakistan where they don't have desks, chairs, or even a freaking building. Kids sit on their butts in a brickyard with no shelter, and the school has a single blackboard.

    You know, granted, I've never been a teacher in a public school, but when I was a military instructor I always found that teaching outdoors worked better than anything else. I had a classroom with computers and a projector and powerpoint slides coming out of my ass, but just taking them outside seemed to get much better focus from the students, and their marks went up accordingly.

    Don't get me wrong - I love technology, and sometimes you certainly DO need a high-tech environment to teach certain subjects. But maybe we've gone a bit overboard. Why in the world should geography be taught indoors? Or English, for that matter? I'm fairly certain that Shakespeare didn't come up with his ideas by spending 8 hours a day sitting in a room, staring at a blackboard or a screen, so why should his works be studied in that environment?