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Income Tax Quashed, Ballmer To Cash In Billions

theodp writes "Washington's proposed state income tax not only prompted Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer to spend $425,000 of his own money to help crush the measure at the polls, it also inspired Microsoft to launch a FUD campaign aimed at torpedoing the initiative. 'As an employer, we're concerned that I-1098 will make it harder to attract talent and create additional jobs in Washington state,' explained Microsoft general counsel Brad Smith. 'We strongly support public education, but we're concerned by key details in I-1098. This initiative would give Washington one of the top five highest state income tax rates in the country. I-1098 would apply this tax rate to all income, including capital gains and dividends, and would not permit any deductions for charitable contributions.' Nice to see a company take a principled stand, backed by a CEO who's not afraid to put his money where his company's mouth is, right? Well, maybe not. Just three days after the measure went down in flames, Ballmer said in a statement that he plans to sell up to 75 million of his Microsoft shares by the end of the year to 'gain financial diversification and to assist in tax planning.' Based on Friday's closing price of $26.85, the 75M shares would be valued at approximately $2 billion. All of which might make a cynic question what was really important to Microsoft — public education, or a $2B state income tax-free payday for its CEO?"

32 of 650 comments (clear)

  1. No surprise by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A corporation is required to maximize the profits for its share holders. Ballmer is a major share holder. Of course Ballmer's profits matter more than public education.

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    1. Re:No surprise by 91degrees · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No it's not. Not exactly. The board is meant to run it in the best interests of the company, but this is not always about maximising shareholder profit. For example, an ethical farming company could quite legitimately refuse to sell a parcel of land to a developer which would use the land for purposes counter to the ethics of the company, and could probably be sued by its shareholders if it didn't no matter how much the other company was willing to pay.

  2. He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by zippthorne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Income tax is on income, not capital gains. He wouldn't have been paying income tax on his share sale anyway.

    And his argument was that it would hurt his ability to attract talent. Unless by talent he meant himself I fail to see how what he does with his assets has to do with this issue.

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    1. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by Pharmboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I also fail to see the story. Ask any business manager and he will be against higher income taxes, in part because it makes it harder to attract new talent when your area has income tax higher than average. That means you have to PAY higher than average just to let the person break even on net bring home income. It doesn't so much matter WHAT the tax increase would be used for, as politicians have a habit of claiming that a tax increase is earmarked for a certain project, and in reality it just goes to the general fund.

      Here in NC, they sold the idea of a lottery that way, the "education lottery", as "all the money will go toward education". Sure, and for each million in additional lottery money, they just cut the budget by a million, so the net effect is ZERO advantage to education and for all intent and purpose, the money goes into the general fund. But you can "feel good" about voting for the lottery, since it means you are thinking of the children. Politicians love new money, just as businessmen love low taxes.

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    2. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Income tax is on income, not capital gains. He wouldn't have been paying income tax on his share sale anyway.

      You didn't even make it through the entire summary, then. It said "I-1098 would apply this tax rate to all income, including capital gains and dividends".

    3. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by CajunArson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Stop using logic when Slashdot is having its 2 minutes of hate for Microsoft! And for the love of There-is-no-God don't point out the fact that Ballmer will be paying more $$ to the Federal goverment in Capital Gains taxes in this one transaction than all of the collective readers of this Slashdot story will pay in any form of taxes for their entire lives combined. Ballmer is rich, and therefore must have stolen the money from the Government! Anyone who makes more money than the Slashdot poster bashing the rich is automatically an evil rich bastard!*

      * (Exceptions apply to CEO's of companies we are fanboys of, and billionares who dump money on left-wing "grassroots" causes like Moveon.org, with an exception-to-the-exception being Bill Gates who is still evil even though he dumps money on causes that the group would approve of if anyone else dumped the money)

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    4. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by cynyr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Depends, I'd love to hand minnesota ~$300 extra this year if it would help fix the damn roads, or build a train, or make the buses work(by work, i mean have enough routes to enough useful places at enough times and not turn a 30 minute drive into a 1 hour 45 min ride.)

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    5. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by kevinmenzel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yup, me. I pay pretty high taxes since most of my income is investment rather than employment income. So from an income tax perspective, I pay a fairly high rate, as my income is grossed up by some percentage, before it is taxed. I also pay sales tax on almost everything (13% HST, I live in Ontario). I'm young, healthy, I usually drive instead of taking public transportation, and when it comes to paying taxes, I'm all for it. Of course I'm a left leaning person who believes that civic and social responsibility are important features of a functioning democracy.

    6. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by epine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ask any business manager and he will be against higher income taxes, in part because it makes it harder to attract new talent when your area has income tax higher than average.

      Miracle! If you frame the question as getting more than giving, everyone pipes up in full agreement. Uniform consensus is usually a dead giveaway that the question is half framed. It's also hard to attract talent if your civic structure decays until only Batman is holding the fort.

      Around here people are opposed to the HST (harmonized sales tax). This raises more revenue for the province, and helps to balance the books. There are only two alternatives: increase a different tax, or cut programs (unless you count waving the magic wand of waste-free administration, as much beloved by the pumpkin pie in the sky sect). The programs large enough to achieve the necessary cost savings are most likely the usual suspects: education, health care, and pensions.

      What people are really in favour of is decreasing taxes while increasing programs. You can sell that proposition any day of the week. You can even return from the political grave to mobilize heroic opposition. (Damn, I thought we had put a stake in that guy. Bill Voldemort. I dare not speak his name.)

      Government is a necessary evil. Solutions proposed by the cheerleaders of polarization (no government/all government) are worse than the disease. The useful debate is on subjects such as accountability and effectiveness, not self-interested wishful thinking by sober capitalists cloaked in the gravitas of expensive suits while fixing their beady eyes on their next quarterly bonus payment.

      The joy of capitalism is the pursuit of narrow self-interest. That's why it works, and that's also why you don't solicit the people involved for balanced perspectives.

      Besides, fat cheques speak louder than words.

    7. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 5, Informative

      Correct me if I'm wrong but doesn't California have a state income tax as well as the highest sales tax and yet it still manages to a magnet for high tech companies. Even Microsoft has offices in Silicon Valley which, to me seems a bit unnecessary especially if high taxes are so detrimental to businesses.

    8. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by drsquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is the anybody that loves high taxes?

      Europeans.

      What amuses me is how America's system of 'trickle down economics', whereby they keep average wages down whilst all the proceeds of growth are sucked up by a largely non-producing elite, has left it in such dire economic straits that only reckless borrowing (both private and government) keeps the whole house of cards propped up, yet no-one actually questions this system. It's as if the more the system fails, the more people believe in it. The more money made by the rich at the expense of the workers, the more people think taxes on the rich are too high; the more average people struggle to stay afloat, the more people think wages are too high and unions should be crushed so people can earn even less.

      After firing millions of workers, corporate profits are soaring. So what do the people do? Vote for the candidates backed by those corporations. It's almost as if the American people are committing economic suicide.

    9. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's called 'The American Dream' and is a wonderful piece of propaganda by the plutocrats. The American Dream says that one day, you too could be a plutocrat. If you believe this, then you will always vote for things that are in their interests.

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    10. Re:He wouldn't be paying income tax on that by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's arrogance and ignorance. A lot of people assume that because the Democrats had majorities in both houses and that the Senate had 60 votes with the independents, that the Republicans weren't responsible for anything. The problem is that for the last 2 years, the Republican party has refused to have any involvement in pretty much anything. And with 60 votes in the Senate you need absolutely ever one on every vote, and each and every Senator is the one that made the difference.

      They had their chance to contribute to the healthcare bill, for instance, and not only did they opt out, but they chose to make up outlandish lies like the death panel lie and do whatever they could to kill the bill.

  3. There's more to it. by Starteck81 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The biggest reason why I-1098 didn't pass has little to do with Ballmer. I believe the biggest reason was that in only two years the law makers could modify the tax to include all Washington tax payers, not just the rich. There is quite a large distrust of the spending habits of the progressive law makers here so 60% plus of voters decided not to risk it.

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  4. Not just Microsoft by schnell · · Score: 4, Informative

    It wasn't just Steve Ballmer or Microsoft fighting I-1098 ... this measure was very unpopular all across Washington State and failed at the polls by a 65% - 35% margin. Washington State is one of the few states in the US without a personal income tax (the sales taxes here are very high to make up for the revenue deficiency). I-1098 would have introduced a personal income tax on the "richest" residents (those making over $200K individually or $400K as a family), but the reason it failed by such a wide margin is that most Washington residents (including me) believed that once they introduced a personal state income tax here, the politicians would plead "necessity" and keep lowering the threshhold over time to the point where most residents would be paying it, and without any decrease of the sales tax to compensate. The majority of the population here is all in favor of education and healthcare, we just don't believe that a state income tax is the way to fund them.

    FWIW, Microsoft and other large businesses in Seattle do have a legitimate interest in avoiding a personal state income tax, as for recruiting and keeping high-priced talent there is an advantage for them to come to Redmond and live in a state with no income tax vs. going to some other company - say, in California - and paying the tax rates there. An equivalent pay job offer in the Seattle area vs. many other states actually means more take-home pay here.

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  5. Microsoft's Lost Decade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It is staggering to look back at the decade Ballmer has been in charge:

    * Stock price has been effectively flat for an entire decade

    * Lost hundreds of billions in market cap since Gates left

    * The cellphone market failure

    * The Xbox fiasco

    * The search market failure

    * The online services failure

    * The portable music market failure

    * IE's stagnation and market-share shrinkage

    * The resurgence of OS X market-share

    If Ballmer is soon to get dumped from the top spot at Microsoft it is bad news for Linux and Apple whoever replaces him can't possibly do any worse than Ballmer's disastrous decade at the helm.

    1. Re:Microsoft's Lost Decade by UnknowingFool · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What the OP means is that though popular, the Xbox is in the red for billions. All MS did was buy market share with money. Even with Xbox Live subscriptions it will take 5-8 years before the platform breaks even. Financially, it's not a success story for the company.

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  6. Re:And so what? by mibe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While Ballmer may not be a corporate superhero from an Ayn Rand fairytale, I have no reason to believe that he did not work for his money, nor have you presented evidence to the contrary. If he has money that he did not inherit, where do you suppose it came from? Did he steal it? Would you mind pointing to some rich people who did work for their money? Of these, which ones deserve to keep their money and which ones deserve to have it taxed away? Or do they all, by virtue of having more money, need to have more taken away?

  7. 419? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Funny

    As a Nigerian, I am deeply jelous of your corruption!

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  8. The payday comment is a lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    > ...a $2B state income tax-free payday for its CEO...

    He is selling the stock this year. The new income tax wouldn't be retroactively applied to this year. Whether it passes or not, it has no effect on the sale. Why lie and try to make it appear that they do? Your agenda is showing.

  9. Re:I live in Seattle. by LurkerXXX · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You are lying or out of your mind. A sales tax hurts low income people because they have to spend everything they make in order to live, and every cent they make is taxed. The rich can spend a tiny fraction of their income living in style, and keep the rest entirely tax free.

    Anyone moderating his post as insightful is a moron.

  10. Gates vs. Ballmer by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Informative

    The summary should have mentioned that the tax proposal was authored by Bill Gates Sr., and was supported by Bill Gates Jr., which is some pretty good evidence that Gates Jr. really has managed to separate himself from Microsoft.

    As to why Ballmer is selling now, there's a pretty good chance it was for tax planning purposes. Many think there's a high chance the capital gains rate is going up soon, and so taking long term capital gains this year is indicated.

  11. Why I voted against WA state income tax by XaXXon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Right now in washington, the income tax is political suicide. In order to take more money, they're trying to get the voters to pass it. Sure, they can't adjust it for 2 years, but after that.. well, we'll just lower the threshold by 10%. It'll only affect a small number of people. The rich people will already be taxed (so why do they care), and people below $180,000 still won't be taxed, so why do they care?

    Next year.. wash, rinse, repeat.

    That's why I voted against it even though I wouldn't have been taxed.

  12. Stupid question in summary by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Informative

    All of which might make a cynic question what was really important to Microsoft — public education, or a $2B state income tax-free payday for its CEO?

    If the measure had passed, the tax would not have started until 2012, so that was a pretty stupid question. Ballmer's stock sale was income tax free regardless of what happened with 1098.

  13. Re:I live in Seattle. by SpyderVR4 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in Wisconsin too, and my house is worth more than double that and my property tax is $6500 a year. My state income tax doesn't come anywhere near my federal income tax. Even the example property tax bill on the Wisconsin Department of Revenue FAQ site shows a $367,000 home/property paying $5741. http://www.revenue.wi.gov/faqs/index-pt.html State sales tax is 5%, and some counties tack on another .5%. Highest counties in the state tack on .6% for a maximum sales tax of 5.6%. http://www.revenue.wi.gov/faqs/pcs/taxrates.html#txrate2 So yeah, I'm guessing you are exaggerating a wee bit.

  14. Re:And so what? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So what are you proposing? Some kind of Federal Council of Does-He-Really-Deserve-That-Paycheck? Would it say "yes" to Tiger Woods and "no" to Ballmer? How about Oprah, does she deserve her payday?

    Or maybe Ballmer is the *only* one the Government should get to make that decision about? Single out a single person? That's Democratic, right?

    What, in practical terms, are you proposing exactly?

  15. Re:I live in Seattle. by dreamchaser · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You, moron, need to read the national fairtax bill. It reduces the taxes on the poor to absolute 0. If you make below the poverty limit, you get a 100% refund of the taxes, with an increase for each dependent. If you did not work at all this year, you would get a refund of taxes up to the poverty limit, as if you had worked (the same refund, for doing nothing). So your argument is null. Under that tax system, the poor would pay absolutely nothing, and would even get paid, if they didn't work.

    Now if you are rich on the other hand, the tax would apply to all kinds of luxury expenses. Buying a ferrari? Well then you are paying 23% of the purchase price in a tax. Buying a plane? The same.

    By all means, keep supporting the progressive tax system. I will be more than happy to make millions I can keep shifting through tax loopholes because you are unwilling to close them. The reason a consumption tax is better, is because you can determine your tax overhead at the beginning of the year. No need to manage taxes for your employees paycheck, figure out your deductions, find tax credits, buy your car with your company, buy your vacation home as a company asset. It would no longer matter, because all of these things would become moot points. You would pay taxes on them, end of story.

    It's a shame that you started an otherwise cogent retort with 'You, moron', because that typically makes people tune the rest out. Try civil debate sometime; you may find that you get better results.

  16. Re:National or state makes quite a difference by lul_wat · · Score: 4, Informative

    In other words, you actually paid the plumber $65, and of course, that's as much, or more, than the service you got, and you paid the government $35;

    You just desribed a tax on INCOME rather than a tax on PROFIT.

    That's not how it works. Nice try though.

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  17. I doubt 1 million people in WA make 200k by sycomonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I voted for the income tax, though I didn't expect it to pass legal challenge. Rich people can buy a lot of lawyers. And in the end, we are back where we started: An antiquated, recession-prone sales tax that hits poor people a lot harder than rich. Washington's the sort of state I thought would be daring enough to perhaps someday implement a negative income tax, but if we can't even pass a traditional income on less than 2 percent of the state, then I really don't know about that. I'm just appalled people are willing to accept the status quo. But the most interesting point here is that this also say something about certain (but not all) macroeconomic theories. Some theories rest on the idea that individuals will always make decisions based on their own personal interests. Passing that income tax would have been in the interest of any person that made less that 200k a year, that is to say, about 98% of the state. The prop lowered taxes on these people. They would have received a direct financial benefit. And yet they voted it down by something like 60%. That either means that people are incredibly concerned about the welfare of rich people, or that people are more than willing to make decisions that harm themselves if they are convinced to do so by advertising.

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  18. There's a lot more to this than Ballmer by mschuyler · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I live in Washington. Here's the deal. The State has increased its spending 80% in the last ten years when inflation and population growth has been 40%. No one can see a 40% increase in services. They just spent more money. Now that the recession has reduced the state coffers the State is whining that it has a deficit. If the State went back to a 40% growth rate over the last ten years there would BE no deficit.

    Now, this is like the umpteenth time the voters have said NO to s state income tax. Why? Because we know it's just the camel's nose in the tent. They're trying to get a class war going so all the people will want to tax the "rich," then when that is implemented, in two years the state legislature will reduce the threshhold so that we all pay or inflation will be so bad we'll all be in the 'rich' bracket. No one trusts the legislature.

    One of the ploys was to say "it's for the children." Right. Just like the lottery was supposed to be for education, the legislature has shown its stripes so many times by raiding earmarked funds that it makes a travesty of the claim.

    Voters also passed, for the third time, an initiative calling for a 2/3 vote of the legislature to raise taxes and fees. The legislature has managed to override the last two. One of the complaints was, why should 51% vote for a 2/3rds majority? OK. This time we approved the intitiative by 67%. Capiche? We don't have a revenue problem in Washington. We have a spending problem.

    I don't care one whit what Ballmer & Co do with their money. I just know my money is more precious than his because I don't have anywhere near what he does. And I'm tired of having it confiscated by a state that doesn't understand it has to live within its means.

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  19. Re:I live in Seattle. by MeanMF · · Score: 4, Informative

    Income: $30,000
    Standard Deduction: -$5,700
    Taxable Income: $24,300
    Tax on first $8,375 @ 10%: $838
    Tax on remaining $15,925 @ 15%: $2,389
    Total Tax: $3,227

    Did you look up what current tax rates are? That person would pay about 37% more in tax under your plan ($4,409 vs $3,227). They'd have to put nearly $5,000 per year into savings just to end up with the _same_ tax burden.

    On the other hand, a person making $250,000 per year and spending $150,000 of it would end up paying less than half of what they do now ($65,736 vs $32,009). Even if they spend every penny, they'll still only pay $55,000 for a savings of over $10,000.

  20. Re:National or state makes quite a difference by nedlohs · · Score: 5, Informative

    There are a bunch of arguments for why the rich should pay more (not just dollar wise but percentage wise).

    Off the top of my head:

    1. They can afford to. It costs $X to run the government and lowering the burden on the poor by increasing that on the rich is considered a reasonable thing to do by many people (not you obviously).

    2. They use more government resources and hence it's fair they pay more. The military provides more benefit to the rich - they lose more if the Russians invade and confiscate all the property. The legal system provides greater protection (in terms of the value protected) for their property.

    3. The marginal propensity to consume falls as income rises. If you think the economy is demand driven then taking more money from the rich and less from the poor will be better for the economy.

    4. Income exhibits diminishing marginal returns in terms of utility (a person earning $100,000/year gets less utility from an extra $1000 than a person earning $25,000/year does). Hence taxing the rich at higher rates than the poor will result in higher total utility than a flat percentage system.