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Is Going To an Elite College Worth the Cost?

Pickens writes "Jacques Steinberg writes in the NY Times that the sluggish economy and rising costs of college have only intensified questions about whether expensive, prestigious colleges make any difference. Researchers say that alumni of the most selective colleges earn, on average, 40 percent more a year than those who graduated from the least selective public universities, as calculated 10 years after they graduated from and found that 'attendance at an elite private college significantly increases the probability of attending graduate school, and more specifically graduate school at a major research university.' But other researchers say the extent to which one takes advantage of the educational offerings of an institution may be more important, in the long run, than how prominently and proudly that institution's name is being displayed on the back windows of cars in the nation's wealthiest enclaves."

14 of 391 comments (clear)

  1. Not for undergraduate by Aerorae · · Score: 5, Interesting

    At Duke I was pretty much told "Go buy the textbook [$200+] and come to class if you have questions [which probably won't be answered]." The profs were just that. Profs. Not teachers. They were more interested in their research than educating the lowly undergrads.

    I switched to a state school. I actually have TEACHERS now! (at 1/10th the price!)

    1. Re:Not for undergraduate by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They were more interested in their research than educating the lowly undergrads.

      If you go into academia and research, you need to be self-educating anyhow, needing to read esoteric and lingo-filled journals as part of your general career. This is why research institution "teachers" suck and can suck.

      It all depends on what your future focus is. A "practitioner" can generally do fine at a middle-level institution, and may even make it big via entrepreneurship etc. And save a lot of money to boot.

      However, if you want to move up in academic and research standing, you need to play the academia game, and the big-name universities control that game.

      The rift between the practitioner/entrepreneur route and the academia route tends to be growing such that you pretty much have to pick a side fairly early. Are you a "get it done" kind of person, or a intellectual thinker who prefers somebody else do the nuts and bolts of carrying something to production?
         

  2. 90% of everything is crap, but by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the distribution is not even. I've found complete idiots at some top schools, but I've also found smart people who are able to capitalize on the name of their institution to get interesting research problems to work on. That's almost definitely not exclusive to Ivy+, but is probably harder to find once you go down the ladder from places like Penn State and Illinois and GT, and 'flagship' institutions.

    1. Re:90% of everything is crap, but by formfeed · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I've found complete idiots at some top schools, but I've also found smart people

      I guess these two groups are the ones that benefit the most from an elite college.

      If you're the dumb kid of a wealthy family, the elite college will help you to get a job that requires that you are looking good in a suit and have a prestigious degree.

      If you're smart, the elite school will have the resources you need and after college you will more easily be given the opportunity to prove yourself.

  3. Or by hsmith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Are those that go to the big elites more connected anyway, thus enabling them to obtain the higher paying jobs out of college? I would assume a Rockefeller could go to community college and still land a rather well paying job. Who you know and all that jazz...

    1. Re:Or by gbjbaanb · · Score: 4, Interesting

      absolutely - that 40% extra over the "lesser" colleges tend to be because the students tend to come from wealthier families anyway. I wonder what the spread of the increase is across all students? ie - is it that 10 of them become billionaires which brings that average up among all students there?

  4. That has to be considered too by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Though there is a flipside to that: High end schools are often well connected themselves, as are their faculty, so going there can get you connections. Thing is that tends to be more true on a per-program basis. So in the event you have a field you really want to be in, particularly if it is something involving graduate work, then you need to look at what professors are good in that and choose the school accordingly. May turn out a "lesser" school in fact has a better, more connected, program in the area of your interest.

    But yes, it is another problem with the study. If the people have the connections anyhow, and a job is "waiting for them" so to speak, then the school they go to is not all that relevant.

  5. We don't have this issue in Holland by xavdeman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We have elite subjects (educations). For example Med. school is really hard to get into, whether you try at UvA (University of Amsterdam) or something like the middle-of-nowhere UG (Groningen University). On the other hand, there are relatively few requirements for getting into Social Sciences. I don't get the USA system. What's the worth of an education the market isn't waiting for, even if you attended the most prestigious university? Harvard art students still don't become CEOs. I myself am studying Law at the University of Amsterdam and there is no elitism whatsoever with regard to the university. There is, however, a lot regarding universities in general compared to colleges and between studies. (e.g. "Law is better than art history!") Makes more sense. Please tell me your stories, I'm really interested.

  6. Yes if there are no jobs by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Who am I going to hire in a recession? A guy from Kansas State U or someone from M.I.T.? I would pick M.I.T. if both candidates were equally qualified. Experience counts more of course but the deal breaker would be the school.

    The debt ... well the guy from Kansas Sate working at Target will make more than you. 50% of yoru income will just go to payback loan and you will need a 2nd job to survive and eat due to the outrageous cost. But in 5 years when you are a manager you can then start to make up the difference. In 30 years when you are getting ready for retirement you will see the difference in your bank account. It just wont show for awhile due to the high outragous costs.

    Now if you do not find an I.T. job then you are wasting money. Some of you just wont work in I.T. Indians do these jobs now mostly and it is very competitive. Cross your fingers and take risks appropriately. Also do not bring in more than 100k in debt. Keep that as the limit.

    1. Re:Yes if there are no jobs by ninkendo84 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Doesn't quite mesh with the statistics I've heard. I've always heard that in a recession, the person with the lower education (assuming they're still qualified) is likely to get hired, because they're the one who is less likely to jump ship as soon as a better job comes around. It's the basic problem of being overqualified during a recession that a lot of people are facing.

      --

      $ make love
      make: don't know how to make love. Stop
  7. Depends on the cost by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It depends on the cost. I was lucky enough to get a place at Cambridge University in the days when there were no tuition fees for university in the UK so going there cost no more than any other university (you just had to pay or accommodation, food and books....and the odd beer or two! ;-). I got a fantastic education which has been exceptionally useful in getting a career in academia. So I'd say it was definitely worth it.

    Of course nowadays students at Cambridge will be looking at £9,000/year tuition fees with lower fees of £3-6,000/year elsewhere thanks to the UK government's appalling mismanagement of education. With fees like that I would have had to think long and hard before going. Partly because of the cost but also partly because selecting student's based on parental income rather than academic ability will mean lowering the education standards and a worsening of the student experience as the fraction of those of us who went through the state school system is reduced.

    1. Re:Depends on the cost by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yea because the amount you pay back for your tuition fee loan is based on your parents income.

      Yes it is. Those with rich parents will not NEED a tuition fee loan because their parents will pay their tuition for them. Those of use whose parents could not have afforded to do that will get stuck with the bill.

      In fact with the new 9k fees it is cheaper to go to places like Canada for a degree - even paying the increased foreign student rate and even with the suppressed value of the pound. Of course there are the cost of flights but the lower cost of living and accommodation probably recoups most of that....and if the pound ever regains some of its lost value on the international exchanges it will become quite a bit cheaper.

      Of course you could argue that people should pay for the education they get but in the past that was always counted as part of the higher tax rates that those with greater incomes paid. This also evened out some of the inequities in that teachers get lower salaries than doctors and yet both are just as essential. By charging the same for everyone you will end up with more lawyers, doctors and business-types and fewer teachers, scientists and engineers because the former have higher salaries and can easily afford to pay back the loans. This sort of change is not good for society.

  8. it's merely the effect of expectations by PJ6 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    After I graduated from MIT and went out into the "real world", everyone was like, we'll hire you because you can do anything. And if there was any truth in that, it came mostly as self-fulfilling prophecy; I owe much of my success to the simple faith my first bosses gave me. Tell anyone that they'll be great in some way they haven't yet realized and get them to really believe it and see what happens. The effect of a high-value degree is a double-edged sword, though, as it can set internal expectations that are extremely difficult to shed. I have to say, looking back, the effect of the education itself was quite inconsequential.

  9. Re:Contacts and relatioships generally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Harvard Longitudinal Study of Adult Development studied groups of men since the 1940s. The only correlation the study could find with anything was personal relationships.
    http://adultdev.bwh.harvard.edu/research-SAD.html

    Men with good relationships in childhood and young adulthood did better in almost every facet of their lives than did those with poor relationships: income, social status, marital status, health, etc. etc.

    There are also lots of studies that show that, once employees meet the minimum qualifications and are hired, their performance has nothing to do with where they graduated, their marks, their IQ or any additional degrees they have. The big thing is their interpersonal relationships.

    Of course, this is Slashdot, populated with geeks and nerds, so I don't expect that most of those reading this will believe it; sigh.