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Apple Passes $300B Market Cap, 2nd In the World

An anonymous reader writes "In May, Apple surpassed Microsoft in market capitalization to become the second largest company (by that measure) in the world. Today, with its shares riding high, Apple passed $300 billion in market cap, entering a club of two along with the still-gigantic ExxonMobile. And investors' targets could bring Apple beyond where Exxon is now (though Exxon continues to soar as well). Perhaps Wall Street is catching on that, despite the discontinuation of their underused Xserve, Apple is in fact becoming one of the key tech providers to enterprise, a position that even a year ago seemed laughable. If you consider the iPad to be a PC (which enterprise increasingly is), then suddenly you realize that Apple is expected to climb to 12% market share in 2011. Plus, of course, they have those little things called iPods, and iTunes..."

31 of 485 comments (clear)

  1. Once it was said: by DWMorse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "We have to let go of the notion that for Apple to win, Microsoft has to lose." --Steve Jobs

    All Apple had to do was stop trying to climb the fence to play in Microsofts yard, and apply some ingenuity to marketing and manufacturing. They've done well in these regards. You don't need to be an iFanboi to tip your hat here.

    Apple will never replace Microsoft in the workplace, because they don't want to, there's not nearly as much money in it as replacing Microsoft in the home.

    --
    There's a spot in User Info for World of Warcraft account names? Really?
    1. Re:Once it was said: by EdIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Apple will never replace Microsoft in the workplace, because they don't want to, there's not nearly as much money in it as replacing Microsoft in the home.

      Yeah.. but from the summary:

      Perhaps Wall Street is catching on that, despite the discontinuation of their underused Xserve, Apple is in fact becoming one of the key tech providers to enterprise, a position that even a year ago seemed laughable.

      That made me actually read the article and it does not really indicate that Apple has anything earth shattering for enterprise at all. I have not really heard anything either, hence the quietly I guess. All it talks about is how enterprise is "figuring out" how to integrate the iPad. I hardly see that as providing key technology to enterprise which is exactly what the summary and article claims.

    2. Re:Once it was said: by beelsebob · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Except that they're not, not really. At least on browser stats Windows is still in the 90%+ range.

      And your statement there actually pretty well covers what he meant. Windows is so high on browser stats because they're used in business everywhere –same reason IE 6 is still high on browser stats. By comparison, apple grabs say 10-15% of the home market (yes, it's a guess, but probably not far off), and more importantly, grabs 60-70% of the profit that can be had from the home market.

      That's called apple winning without MS needing to lose.

    3. Re:Once it was said: by kestasjk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If Apple one day decides to take that it now has the resources, it can and it will and the Microsoft of today stands no chance of stopping it.

      What about Office, Visual Studio, the .NET Framework (LINQ, WPF, WCF, ADO.NET, etc, etc, all designed for business), legacy applications and documents, Active Directory, the ability to run it on hardware by the lowest bidder, etc,

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    4. Re:Once it was said: by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      All it talks about is how enterprise is "figuring out" how to integrate the iPad. I hardly see that as providing key technology to enterprise which is exactly what the summary and article claims.

      iPad buying has become a frenzy. Companies are making them fit all kinds of places they don't fit well so that they can look forward-thinking by following everyone else.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Once it was said: by stewbacca · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Are you serious? Only a true hater would remotely contend that Apple somehow stole the standard they initiated.

      IEEE 1394 was initiated by Apple (in 1986[2]) and developed by the IEEE P1394 Working Group, largely driven by contributions from Apple, although major contributions were also made by engineers from Texas Instruments, Sony, Digital Equipment Corporation, IBM, and INMOS/SGS Thomson (now STMicroelectronics).

      I'll ignore the tired Xerox argument.

      They didn't steal FireWire, they initiated it.

      Contrast Apple's track record to Microsofts blatant 'wait until the competitor makes something good, then copy it badly'.

      Ever notice the Window Phone guy looks just a little bit like the Android guy? They aren't even original with stupid cartoon brand identity!

  2. Without dividends... by _merlin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Buying stock in a company that doesn't pay dividends is just gambling - you're buying in the hope that you can find a chump who'll pay more to buy it off you at some point in the future. You can only make money by selling the stock. Apple isn't unique in this regard: most major tech companies and oil drilling companies don't pay dividends. But to me it just looks like a house of cards. You're just gambling on investor confidence in a company.

    1. Re:Without dividends... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      smartphone market (complete ownership with Android and WP7 fighting for the left over scraps)

      lololololololololol

    2. Re:Without dividends... by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or... Steve will get sick, leave the helm and the stock will tank.

    3. Re:Without dividends... by AuMatar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, it is totally arbitrary. The market cap is the number of shares times share price. The share price is whatever you can get someone to buy it for. It theoretically moves based on company performance, but there's no rules requiring it to. And it moves on rumor as much as on information. Hell, you have people at CNBC, the home of the wall street cheerleaders association speculating if the market will move based on how new york teams do in the playoffs. Yeah, sounds like it's really based on performance.

      If you buy a stock for anything other than its dividend, you're investing in the world's biggest ponzi scheme. You may be willing to pay a premium if you think the company can grow it's dividend, but the only thing worth investing for is the yield and it's ability to maintain that yield.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    4. Re:Without dividends... by ravenspear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, it is totally arbitrary.

      When you are talking about the 2nd largest company in the world, no it isn't.

      Sure there are some stocks that have a high price just based on hype and not much else (the tech bubble taught us that).

      But you do not get to a $300B stock without real metrics showing real growth and success. Apple has that. No other stock in Apple's class is pure hype.

    5. Re:Without dividends... by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except Apple is more exposed to the whims of fashion and personal choice. Berkshire Hathaway, on the other hand, is a huge conglomerate/holding company. They can survive the loss of the head guy. With Apple, I'm not so sure about that.

    6. Re:Without dividends... by Sir_Sri · · Score: 3, Interesting

      that's a bit far reaching. Using US dollars is gambling that the value won't tank overnight. In fact, holding money in anything (even gold) is gambling that whatever that thing is won't suddenly depreciate in value through no action of yours.

      The management of a company are ultimately investors, they can either reinvest profits into new products and grow the company, or pay out to shareholders if they figure they can't do better than the shareholders with that money. The 'worth' of a company depends on how much it honestly discloses, revenue, profits,total assets, vs costs and liabilities, and then what you expect it to be worth when you want to sell it. Lets return to the US dollar analogy. If you get paid in dollars, you are hoping that the buying power of those dollars will be unchanged when you go to spend it. But a government that lies about its financial situation (Greece), or screw it up badly (US, UK, Ireland, Italy, Spain) can significantly (and sometimes relatively rapid) change the value of their currencies, in 12 months the EURO declined about 9% vs the dollar. The pound is down I think 91% since 1971, and more than that since pre WW2 (in the case of the pound there are even a handful of days where the government decided to revalue to pound overnight).

      Apple is just a company with some revenue. Whether it's worth 300 billion dollars or not is up to potential investors to decide, but it has a revenue of 65 billion dollars or so and profits of ~14 billion, but that 14 billion reinvested in the company should provide more than what 14 billion dollars would provide if paid out as a dividend and invested by shareholders. You can read their public filings as much as anyone else. If you think they're lying, or the risk of them lying (or pulling a BP and getting themselves on the hook for 40 billion dollars) exceeds their ability to pay, then you probably don't want to buy.

      So, as with any company, whether they pay a dividend or not. Do you think that if when you would want to sell shares, will it pay out (dividends + value of the sold shares) more than you could get else where, or less? Apple does shiny well, it's popular with lots of important people, and they're a market leader in several areas. I don't personally think they're worth 300 billion dollars, but i don't think gold is worth 1400 bucks an ounce either, but that's irrelevant, they're both worth something. The bernie madoff frauds of the world are supposed to 1, get caught, and 2 have their assets siezed (which impressively looks like ~50% of the money is going to be recovered so far).

      Stock guys have to be good at figuring out where the market is going to move, regardless of so called 'fundamentals'. Is apple really worth 200 billion dollars? That's irrelevant, what matters is if people think it's going to be worth 200 or 300 billion, and moving your money accordingly based on when you're willing to sell. If you want to invest for the next 30 years, then apple by itself isn't a good plan anyway, hence you should you know... diversify.

  3. Or maybe it's even more hype by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Market capitalization is only one metric. There's also gross revenue (which Wal*mart wins) and net profit (which Exxon wins again). At current prices, AAPL still seems a bit overpriced compared to its peers.

    1. Re:Or maybe it's even more hype by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      21.75 isn't low. The tech industry typically has unreasonably high valuations due to the tendency of the industry to capture the imagination of know nothing investors.

      Right now, MSFT is trading at an 11.86 P/E ration and Google at a 24.21, but MSFT despite all the ill will I personally have against them, has done a better job over time maintaining its income and I don't expect that to change any time soon.

      You'd have to be an idiot to think that APPL is genuinely worth about double what MSFT is.

  4. Market cap? by DogDude · · Score: 5, Interesting

    High market capitalization doesn't mean anything other than people are interested in owning a piece of this company. It doesn't mean that the company is successful, or even profitable. It's a common fallacy (some would argue, THE common fallacy) that stock price has anything to do with the underlying company's intrinsic worth.

    It's the same problem that sacked the mortgage market. The system is set up so that the bits of a company, called stock (or the mortgage) are entirely unconnected to the supposed underlying item of value, which is the company itself (building, property). With the stock market, people don't expect company dividends (anymore), and, even more bizarre, the supposed owners of the company aren't liable for any company crimes. Market capitalization is as meaningful as Twitter trends are.

    That being said, it's interesting from a purely social point of view.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  5. ... and fanboys. by mindstormpt · · Score: 4, Funny

    Especially fanboys.

  6. I hate to break it to you... by MattskEE · · Score: 5, Insightful

    smartphone market (complete ownership with Android and WP7 fighting for the left over scraps)

    At least in 2009 (I haven't looked up 2010)
    The Blackberry phones outsold iPhones (revenue and units sold) and as usual, Nokia dwarfs them all (in market share).

    Granted Apple has done quite well in the MP3 player market, and with its excellent profit margin it is certainly an extremely successful company. But let's compare Apple (market cap $296 billion) to Exxon Mobil (market cap $377 billion).

    Exxon Mobil's 2010 profits of $19 Billion on $285 Billion in revenue completely dwarf Apple's 2010 profit of $6 billion on $36 billion in revenue. Granted Apple has a higher profit margin than Exxon Mobil, but in 2009 Exxon Mobil's profits were greater than Apple's revenue.

    Both companies are certainly successful, but I suspect Apple's stock price has more to do with its image than its value.

    1. Re:I hate to break it to you... by gnasher719 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exxon Mobil's 2010 profits of $19 Billion on $285 Billion in revenue [cnn.com] completely dwarf Apple's 2010 profit of $6 billion on $36 billion in revenue [cnn.com]. Granted Apple has a higher profit margin than Exxon Mobil, but in 2009 [cnn.com] Exxon Mobil's profits were greater than Apple's revenue.

      Your numbers are _not_ 2010 numbers. You are comparing 2009 numbers. Maybe the fact that Apple's profit is now $14bn on $64bn revenue explains the share price.

  7. Re:Redundant troll is redundant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > Why does someone have to be a "chump" to pay more for it?

    Because they're not actually going to get any money outside of selling the stock to someone else (see also: "no dividends").

    > Those earnings... do you realize they belong to the shareholders even if they just accumulate in the company's bank account?

    Unless the company loses them, gets sued, goes bankrupt, spend it on a foolish merger with a company that has lots of debt, is involved in fraud, bad accounting, and lots of other risks I can't think of right now (see also: Enron & anyone who invested in all those bad mortgages but didn't get a bailout).

    In short, money in your pocket is worth more to you than money in someone company's bank account.

    > Dividends are a "feel good" disbursement for companies that aren't supposed to grow.

    So why didn't my portfolio of properly diversified assets with *good* P/E ratios collapse when everything else did? You remind me of the guy saying that the Dow would hit 20k before the crash. This news proves on thing to anyone sane: Apple stock is massively over-valued. But it's going to stay that way, Wile-E-Coyote style, until the masses realize that, too.

    > If you want to invest in dividend paying companies go for it.

    You're right that dividends aren't the only or even the best measure of value, but they're still a good one. And there's no question to me that Apple is over-valued. This is the time when smart people get fearful (Warren Buffet: "when people get greedy, be fearful; when people get fearful, be greedy" ... we're in "fearful" territory with Apple's stock). But that's just me. Any holding I have in APPL is probably part of some mutual fund and I couldn't rightfully tell you how much, if any, I have of their stock.

  8. Sometimes, the bigger they are the bigger they get by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Informative

    P/E for Apple is actually not all that high. What you are overlooking is that Apple's valuation is so high because they are doing great in :

    a) media sales
    b) portable music player sales
    c) smartphone sales
    d) laptop sales
    e) tablet sales

    The thing is that Apple has a lot of products in very new and rapidly growing markets. If you think about pretty much any one of those categories and think about room for growth, you'll realize the apple share price is still pretty conservative.

    Oh, and don't forget about the massiv Apple cash reserve which they've not even deployed to any great extent.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  9. Old News by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Where does security, stability, and manageability fit into this?

    The thing is, those were never really that distinct from consumer needs. We have all seen what happened when the "enterprise grade" Windows was used by the world. It's pretty obvious the enterprise for all the bluster doesn't ACTUALLY require the level of security you call for, as much as they might wish for it.

    Of utmost importance for enterprise users is security. It seems that Apple often botches this. Consider just the security problems with iPhones that have been discovered in the last year. We learned that iPhone email security is farcical and that their on-disk encryption doesn't really work

    If you read to the bottom of your own link, FDE works in iSO4.x. The device is properly encrypted, and can be remote wiped as needed.

    It's as good as any other device out there; better than most and I would argue better by far than Blackberry since company data doesn't have to go through a RIM server.

    Dependability, too, is often not a feature of their products

    Oh right, that's why the Apple consumer product ratings are so high. Because they are so "unreliable". Well sir then please explain how so many companies stick with POS Dell boxes that fail if you sneeze and sometimes if you don't. I know, I had to deal with them for years on end.

    Your whole post is just so much trolling a view of Apple from way back in 2005 or so. It ignores the very real use of iPads across the enterprise, the substantial management features and Microsoft integration in place today. In short, it totally ignores the reality of modern IT departments and the needs of business units in real companies.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  10. One last thought on Security by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you mull it over, you'll realize that consumers actually require a HIGHER level of security than do enterprises. Enterprises can afford to be a little lax because they have full-time people dealing with security issues that arise, and maintain boxes.

    Consumers have noen of that; they have only themselves. Would not the blood of any corporate IT manage run cold at the thought of a system that had to be maintained by a user, for years on end? But that is exactly what happens with hundreds of millions of consumers. Computing devices aimed at them must be FAR more solid and robust than any product targeting an enterprise, if they are to work well for any length of time.

    Furthermore employees are a lot easier on equipment than a home user, a home user moves stuff around and takes it with them. Office equipment generally vegetates in one location, and is handled with more care.

    And that is why the enterprise is starting to adopt Apple gear, because Apple has had to build software and hardware secure and robust enough for real world use, not coddled managed enterprise land. In the end business people want solutions to work and it simply cannot be overlooked anymore that Apple gear is providing real solutions that work for everyone.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:One last thought on Security by pla · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And that is why the enterprise is starting to adopt Apple gear

      Cite, please (from a non-Apple press release)? Because I call this complete and utter fiction.

      Make no mistake, Apple has a "presence" in enterprise because a lot of people have iPhones (banned from connecting to the corporate email system unless you have the words "executive", "chief", or "vice" in your title), and iPods (banned from running iTunes or storing any form of media library on corporate PCs), and these people use them in and around (but unconnected with) their jobs.

      But actual use by enterprise, I just don't see it. Apple occupies the same niche today in the corporate world as it has for the past 20 years - Sometimes the marketing folks will get a pass to use Macs at their job, which may or may not save them time, but at the cost of wasting IT's time when they need help converting to "real world" formats to send out-of-house three times a day.

  11. My Apple Macbook experience... by dtjohnson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A friend asked me to help get their new Christmas MacBook Pro to print photos with a 8-yr-old Canon printer. First, I go to the Canon website looking for drivers. Canon doesn't have them for download for that model anymore, though, not even for Windows. Googling finds the 'download-driver' websites offering drivers...but they are for older OS versions and won't download without the obligatory 'signing up' etc. Frustrated, I plug the printer usb cable into the macbook and expect to see a pop-up screen about finding new hardware and where should it look for a new driver but...nothing. Click through to 'printers' and...it says the printer is not only recognized but ready to print. Yeah, sure. Click on the iPhoto app and select 4x6 borderless print and...in a few seconds out pops a beautiful print. I'd been so conditioned by the Windows way of doing things that I expected it not to work with OS X 10.5. What does this have to do with the TFA? Only that Apple has got it going on right now. Someone else might beat them but it won't be because Apple wasn't offering good products...the someone else will have to be offering much better products and that is going to be very, very difficult to do.

    1. Re:My Apple Macbook experience... by jo_ham · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Apple decided a long time ago when OS X was released) that they wanted to remove the "driver headache" as much as possible - so they ship a massive bunch of printer drivers with OS X, including drivers for ancient stuff (you can even use old LaserWriters), and if they don;t have a driver for it, there's a strong chance they can get it going under CUPS, which also ships ready to run. This does mean that you have 250-300MB of drivers sitting in /Library/Printers, but HD space is cheap, and you can delete them if you want to slim down your install (you can also choose to trim the list during install time if you do a fresh installation).

      It's one of the many things I like about OS X. I can plug in a USB drive and have it mount right away, ready to use. Plug the same drive into a Windows box and it has to install something. It only takes a few seconds, but I'm unsure what it's doing - surely it's just a USB mass storage device? Plug in my other memory stick, from a different vendor, and it has to install something else!

      Lots of little touches like this all across the OS make it nice to use. I have used Win 7, XP and Vista (ugh to Vista) and they work well enough - there's nothing wrong with them per se, when they're working fine, but I prefer OS X.

    2. Re:My Apple Macbook experience... by wesley96 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm guessing you wanted to say that there's no native WRITE support for NTFS on Macs. Read support has been there since 10.4, IIRC. 10.6 has undocumented write support, but it's not enabled by default probably because the implementation wasn't stable enough. I tested this feature and blogged about it back when 10.6 was just coming out. Google it and you can find how-to's relating to this.

      Obviously, novice users will see that they can plug in the NTFS-formatted drives from Windows and see the files, but not copy anything to it. I'm not sure how often this scenario would come up, though. In my experience, you'd deal with FAT32 far more often and that is fully supported by OS X out of the box.

      In any case, once the user finds out the limitation, he/she can google and easily find that there's both a free (NTFS-3G) and paid (Paragon NTFS) way of getting write support. They've been out for quite some time and got polished, so it's not much of a hassle, either.

      --
      Serving time in Aristotelean prison for violating laws of physics
    3. Re:My Apple Macbook experience... by Spliffster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Nice isn't it? One year ago we bought a couple of macbook pros for some employees. Up until then, I haven't had much experience with apple computers. I entered the hostname of our high volume network printer, osx detected it propperly over the network and configured the appropriate drivers. It even detected the additionally installed hardware modules, a thing the vendor's driver for windows is not capable of (duh?).

      Later i found out who is the main contributor of CUPS; Apple. The "Common Unix Printing System" is really really userfriendly once it gets the propper user interfaces and hardware detection (which OSX provides). CUPS with gnome is not bad but can't be compared to what OSX is capable of.

      Cheers,
      -S

    4. Re:My Apple Macbook experience... by robmv · · Score: 3, Informative

      Technically Apple bought the company that developed CUPS, and they continue to manage it as an opensource project

  12. Re:MS owns a big bite of Apple by warrigal · · Score: 3, Informative

    MS has a very small, nominal, holding in Apple and several other tech companies. They sold the $150Million in non-voting stock as soon as they were allowed (around 2002 IIRC). The punitive purchase was in settlement of the IP suit Apple had against MS for using Quicktime code in Windows. Jobs, on his return to Apple, wanted to clear the decks of all the cross-suing between Apple and MS.

  13. Gee, do you think they may be overvalued? by superdude72 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does anyone else remember when AOL had a market cap of $222 billion, because the Internet was the new big thing and AOL, with its acquisition of Netscape and Time Warner, was sure to dominate that space forever?

    http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2010/fortune/1002/gallery.biggest_losers.fortune/8.html

    Yeah.

    If Steve Jobs so much as sneezes Apple loses 20 percent of its market cap. Not because he's so essential, but because investors want to get out ahead of the gigantic Hype bubble deflating. We've seen this before. When will people learn?