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ISPs Warn Europe — Website Blocks Don't Work

Mark.JUK writes "The European Internet Services Providers Association has today warned the European Union that plans aimed at tackling online child sexual abuse content, which propose to force ISPs into adopting mandatory website blocking (censorship) technology, will not work because such methods are easy to circumvent; an ISP might cover your eyes but anybody can still take the blindfold off. Instead the EuroISPA has called for members of Parliament to consider permanently removing Internet-based child sexual abuse content at source, although this also runs into problems when the servers are based outside of your jurisdiction."

34 of 210 comments (clear)

  1. Predicted EU response: by Even+on+Slashdot+FOE · · Score: 3, Insightful

    EU: You say it's impossible? Pick one: do it anyway, stop being an ISP, or go to jail. Also, you get to work out the implementation and we get to determine if you're doing it right.

    1. Re:Predicted EU response: by LordNacho · · Score: 4, Informative

      He died in 1945...

    2. Re:Predicted EU response: by TheSunborn · · Score: 2

      1947 ??? You have been watching to much startrek Enterprise alternate history.

    3. Re:Predicted EU response: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      He died in 1945...

      America --FUCK YEAH!!

    4. Re:Predicted EU response: by Pharmboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If I point a gun to your head and tell you that I will kill you if you don't jump over the moon, that still doesn't mean you will jump over the moon. Bypassing any blocks by an ISP can easily be bypassed.

      Using DNS to assign bad sites with fake IPs? Use a different DNS server, any DNS server outside your country. Takes about 1 minute to setup in Windows, or install your own DNS server on your desktop, which will take about 10 minutes. Blocking IP addresses wholesale? Use a proxy server. Slightly slower, but bypasses any block by the ISP in seconds. Deep packet inspection? Use https. The point is that anyone that even remotely wants to bypass the "security" setup by the ISP can, with very little effort. If you don't remove the source (and all mirrors) of content, it is virtually impossible to prevent access to it on the net. Even China can't, and heaven knows, they are trying.

      "The Net interprets censorship as damage and routes around it" - John Gilmore, Internet Pioneer

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    5. Re:Predicted EU response: by I8TheWorm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There are only two reasons I'm sometimes embarassed to be an American. One is that we generally only speak one language and often not very well. The other is the guy you responded to.

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    6. Re:Predicted EU response: by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2

      Maybe he still hasn't converted to the gregorian calendar?

    7. Re:Predicted EU response: by LordNacho · · Score: 2

      Eh, don't feel so bad. The ones I've met have tended to be very warm, whether they were intelligent or stupid.

    8. Re:Predicted EU response: by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Serious answer:

      They can't do it in China. The filters (mostly) prevent people from accidentally finding the things that The Party doesn't want them to see. It's pretty easy for anyone in China to work around the filters if they want to. It's also quite easy for the state to identify people who are making an effort to bypass the filters by their traffic patterns. If they're considered a potential threat to the oligarchy, they can be visited in the middle of the night, taken away from their homes, and shot.

      Without implementing the last step, the system wouldn't work. If you can find a politician in your country who wants a secret police with this power, then I suggest that you remove him or her from power by whatever means possible, as soon as is feasible.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    9. Re:Predicted EU response: by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 4, Informative

      finding one that's willing to route your requests, and I doubt that those are cheap.

      tor

    10. Re:Predicted EU response: by weicco · · Score: 2, Informative

      I told these exact reasons to our Minister of Finance: a) it does't work b) it's easy to circumvent c) it's against the constitution d) it's going to be abused. Still Finland decided to pass a censorship law. It is already abused by censoring local Finnish sites when the law enables censor only foreign sites. There's also gay porn sites and sites that aren't even related to porn any way in the censorship list.

      --
      You don't know what you don't know.
    11. Re:Predicted EU response: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      If we didn't come to save your bacon in WWII, you Germans would all be speaking German now!

    12. Re:Predicted EU response: by JohnBailey · · Score: 2

      He died in 1945...

      Meh.. They arrived late back then too...

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
    13. Re:Predicted EU response: by Pharmboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Last time I checked, anyone in China can access anything they want with a little effort. The PENALTY is what stops most people, not the difficulty.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    14. Re:Predicted EU response: by Pseudonym+Authority · · Score: 2

      First problem: SSL
      Second problem: Tor Hidden Services
      Third problem: Mining all that day-tah! Enjoy your conspiracy theorist chatlogs and old child porn.
      Forth problem: You can't tell who the originator was anyway.
      Fifth problem: Why don't you stop wasting resources fighting possession of CP when you should be out their solving some real fucking crimes like production of CP. "Remove the head and the body will die" and all.

  2. Sigh.... by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No one proposes banning pawn shops and second hand shops just because these are used by the criminal element to fence stolen goods. Legitimate businesses or structures are sadly used to illicit ends. You deal with crimes as they happen, not try all manner of questionable laws that infringe on civil liberties in the vain hope that somehow you can prevent crimes from happening.

    The only thing filtering will do is catch the more inept child porn producers and consumers. The smart ones have a command of the technical aspects of the networks they swap their foul evil on. The best we can hope to do with child porn, like any criminal act, is create savvy enough investigators to catch and prosecute them.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    1. Re:Sigh.... by TheL0ser · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hey, now. There's that whole "cruel and unusual" thing. The acid and glass, ok, but Rosie O'Donnell? That's just crossing a line.

    2. Re:Sigh.... by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Wait, wait... you still think this is really about child porn? C'mon...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Sigh.... by hedwards · · Score: 2

      2257 was well intended in the US, but it had some serious flaws to it. For one thing the compliance statement was at the bottom of the page, requiring you to load an entire page of possibly illegal photos in order to check the statement. If you wound up on an index site, good luck figuring out which images if any were illegal. And the records requirements were really tough to comply with.

      But, there was some assurance that you wouldn't be thrown in jail for looking at a 2257 compliant site. Unfortunately in the US there is no mens rea requirement for child porn charges, you're equally guilty if you solicit such images as if somebody emails them to you or you randomly encounter one that you can't tell the age of the people in the photos.

    4. Re:Sigh.... by lgw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Does your definition of "child porn" also include nude children or teens?
      I bet the politicians' definition does.
      It is suppression of nudism.

      Does your definition of "child porn" also include the oppposing party's political websites?
      I bet the politicians' definition does.
      It is suppression, full stop.

      Of course, adding political material to the supposed child-porn black list has only happened in every country that has every implemented a child-porn black list - maybe this time it will be different!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Sigh.... by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2

      Because:
      1. The ISPs don't want to be charged with a list of child porn sites, something so dangerous that to even look at it could get you jailed.
      2. If the block were DNS based, pedophiles would just switch to using IP addresses instead.
      3. Some blocks would be over-broad. Sites that host more than one site under the same DNS name. The same problem as IP blocks, from the different direction.

      The real problem here isn't blocking *some* child porn. That's doable. But if the ISPs block some, then they know that people and politicians will soon be blameing them for every child-porn file that makes it through. They'll become responsible for a task they can't achieve perfectly, and every shortcoming will result in outrage that they wern't protecting children hard enough.

  3. Jurisdiction by Lennie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I call this bullshit.

    Look at banks. When a fake bank site goes up, it only takes hours sometimes a few days for it to be taken down after it was asked. Anywhere in the world.

    But it is probably better not to take the site down, but to collect IP-addresses and so on anyway.

    --
    New things are always on the horizon
    1. Re:Jurisdiction by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Yup, that's pretty much the case. So one has to wonder why.

      How about sites that offer a service that is "illegal" (or just "unwanted" in a country) but legal in the country where the server is positioned.

      Hint: Think beyond child porn to solve this.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  4. Re:It's not just ISPs by SuricouRaven · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I imagine that once the technology is in place, it's use will be expanded. How long before the big copyright organisations start lobbying for laws to add major copyright infringing websites to the list, thus allowing them to finally be rid of the pirate bay?

  5. Would that they spent so much effort on the crime by BetterSense · · Score: 2

    I wish these governments would apply all the resources they spend on supressing the EVIDENCE of child abuse, on supressing the abuse itself. Instead, posession of the evidence of the crime seems to be considered the crime itself. I have to wonder what caused this state of affairs to arise and why we don't have rules criminalizing the posession of evidence of other wrongdoing.

  6. Re:It's not just ISPs by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    I think we have a winner for the "why is this done in the first place when it can't do jack about child porn?" riddle.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  7. Re:Warn and prosecute by icebraining · · Score: 2

    More and more ways to put your neighbors with open/WEP APs in trouble.

  8. Re:any sex blocking must pass the breast cancer te by icebraining · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, any ISP-level sex blocking should pass the legal porn test. Which also means it's almost impossible to block it automatically, that's why these filters are planned to use manually updated (and probably secret) blacklists.

  9. Re:Warn and prosecute by hedwards · · Score: 2

    The problem is identifying those sites. You generally don't have to worry a lot about major pay sites, but the smaller sites and the free sites are a different matter. Establishing the age of the individuals is really the hurdle. It's often times not any easier for law enforcement to determine that the individual is 15 rather than a young looking 18 year old.

    Additionally, if you get dumped onto an index site there's no way of knowing which images are legal and which ones aren't unless they're very obviously illegal.

  10. nonsense by Tom · · Score: 5, Informative

    permanently removing internet based child sexual abuse content at source, although this also runs into problems when the servers are based outside of your jurisdiction."

    No, it doesn't. This is the argument the proponents of filters are putting forward all the time. They've smartened up since we sunk their ship last, and are now claiming their goal is to "only block where we can not delete".

    Well, that would be nowhere because for a year now we've been asking them the same question, and they still haven't provided an answer: "Where in the world would that be?" It turns out that child pornography is illegal in every country on earth that has any Internet infrastructure worth mentioning. An especially naive and dumb politician here in Germany threw out a few country names when the debate started, and was quickly proven wrong in addition to receiving angry comments from those countries ambassadors. Then she tried a stupid trick, claiming that in some countries (again, names were named) there was no law against child pornography. She was technically correct - the muslim countries she had mentioned consider all pornography to illegal, punishable by death, so there is no specific law mentioning children.

    This whole campaign has been lies and bullshit on the side of the proponents from the start. I have yet to hear one argument from their side that is not a lie. However, they aren't dumb. They know how to play the public. They tested the waters and found them hotter than they had anticipated. But their current campaign is lot more "reasonable". In a debate, they stand a great chance of being able to convince Joe Public that they have a moderate POV that takes all eventualities into account and only wants to reserve the most drastic measure for the exceptional cases, but those freedom hippies they are the extremists and refuse to consider the possibility of evil, evil people abusing children by the thousands.

    So, remember, even the "block what we can not delete" is not a balanced position, it is a strawman. The only reason that the police here in Germany does not currently contact providers outside of Germany with a simple notice "hey, you are hosting child pornography, did you know that?" - which according to tests done by an NGO last year leads to a 95% takedown rate within a week, and a 100% takedown rate within a month - is that they are not allowed to do so. Not allowed by whom? Take a guess. Yes, that is right, the same people that need their "inability" to act so they can push for "block where we can not delete".

    They are lying bastards, and children are the least thing they worry about.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    1. Re:nonsense by davidwr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It turns out that child pornography is illegal in every country on earth that has any Internet infrastructure worth mentioning.

      Perhaps illegal, but if you look at countries where enforcement is either not a priority or is only done when requested by the politically powerful, including by foreign governments that the local government is or wants to be on good terms with, the numbers change.

      For a good starting point go back to the mid-1990s and count the number of countries that either had no laws outlawing child porn or no or minimal enforcement despite ample evidence it was happening.

      Oh, another set of issues with child porn enforcement:
      * Not everyone agrees what "underage" is. As you pointed out, in some countries you are underage until you die for porn purposes. In other countries the age to be a legal porn actress is higher or lower than America's 18.
      * Not every person agrees what "porn" is. In some cultures, it includes animated or computer-generated imagery. In others it includes sexually provocative non-nude imagery. In some cultures all nudity is presumed to be porn unless it's obviously not, such as a medical photo. In others such as America the definition shifts across time and localities - what may be "child porn" in one city may be "legitimate art" in another, what may be considered art today may be considered pornographic in a generation.

      --
      Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  11. Re:Predicted ISP response: by JackOfAllGeeks · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here's the problem I see -- it's not that blocking sites is infeasible and ineffective, and it's not that an ISP can't do it anyways, because they can. The problem I see is that when/if an ISP does implement a censor, no matter how ineffective, it will be abused and legitimate content will be blocked for legitimate users. Child porn will still be out there, and the people who participate in that industry will at best be inconvenienced -- it's the legitimate content that accidentally or maliciously gets caught in the crossfire that concerns me. The potential for good approaches zero, and the possible harm is non-negligable. This is why it shouldn't be implemented.

  12. Okay... somebody had to do this eventually. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You have advocated a

    (x) technical (x) legislative ( ) market-based ( ) vigilante

    approach to fighting online child porn (and/or pedophilia in general). Your idea will not work. Here is why it won't work. (One or more of the following may apply to your particular idea, and it may have other flaws which used to vary from country to country before a bad international agreement was made.)

    (x) Pedophiles can easily use it to harvest URLs of sites containing child porn
    ( ) Family photo albums with bathtub photos ( ) legitimate porn sites would be affected
    ( ) No one will be able to find the guy or arrest him
    (x) It is defenseless against brute force attacks
    (x) It will stop child porn for two weeks and then we'll be stuck with it
    (x) Internet users will not put up with it
    ( ) ISPs will not put up with it
    ( ) The police will not put up with it
    (x) Requires too much cooperation from pedophiles
    (x) Requires immediate total cooperation from everybody at once
    ( ) Many internet users cannot afford to lose business or alienate potential employers
    ( ) Pedophiles don't care about innocent people who get caught in FBI honeypots
    (x) Anyone could anonymously destroy anyone else's career, business, or entire life

    Specifically, your plan fails to account for

    (x) Laws expressly prohibiting it
    (x) Lack of centrally controlling authority for the internet
    (x) Open relays in foreign countries
    (x) Ease of bypassing security measures
    ( ) Asshats
    (x) Jurisdictional problems
    ( ) Unpopularity of weird new taxes
    ( ) Public reluctance to accept weird new forms of money
    (x) Huge existing software investment in (x) HTTP (x) DNS
    (x) Availability of protocols other than (x) HTTP[S] (x) FTP to access the internet
    ( ) Willingness of users to install OS patches received by email
    ( ) Armies of worm riddled broadband-connected Windows boxes
    (x) Eternal arms race involved in all filtering approaches
    ( ) Extreme profitability of "18-year-old" porn
    (x) Joe jobs and/or identity theft
    (x) Technically illiterate politicians
    ( ) Extreme stupidity on the part of people who download child porn
    ( ) Dishonesty on the part of pedophiles
    (x) Exploitation of children which is unaffected by ISPs filtering the web
    ( ) Outlook

    and the following philosophical objections may also apply:

    (x) Ideas similar to yours are easy to come up with, yet none have ever been shown practical
    ( ) Any scheme based on opt-out is unacceptable
    (x) HTTP headers should not be the subject of legislation
    (x) Blacklists suck
    ( ) Whitelists suck
    ( ) We should be able to talk about Viagra without being censored
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve wire fraud or credit card fraud
    (x) Countermeasures should not involve sabotage of public networks
    (x) Countermeasures must work if phased in gradually
    ( ) Visiting a web site should be free
    (x) Why should we have to trust you and your servers?
    ( ) Incompatibility with open source or open source licenses
    (x) Feel-good measures do nothing to solve the problem
    ( ) Temporary/one-time email addresses are cumbersome
    (x) I don't want the government reading my internet logs
    ( ) Killing them that way is not slow and painful enough

    Furthermore, this is what I think about you:

    (x) Sorry dude, but I don't think it would work.
    (x) This is a stupid idea, and you're a stupid person for suggesting it.
    ( ) Nice try, assh0le! I'm going to find out where you live and burn your house down!

  13. Re:"Creating pedophiles" actually happens by HungryHobo · · Score: 2

    People make the same argument about regular porn in countries where it is illegal: that if you make regular porn available then it will inflame the sexual desires of good upstanding citizens and lead to them raping people.

    Unfortunately the exact opposite turns out to be true, regular porn becomes more available, rapes go down.

    You want to believe.It sounds coherent, it sounds logical, it appeals to you. It's great in theory .but the data goes the other way.