Slashdot Mirror


NASA's Commercial Plans for Kennedy Space Center

coondoggie writes "Whether or not NASA launches two or three more shuttle missions, NASA's venerable hub of operations, the Kennedy Space Center will need a new mission. That's why NASA today said it was looking to morph the center's unique space rocket facilities into a new more commercial role after the shuttles stop flying. While its facilities would likely rise far above others, NASA could find some competition in any commercial launch venture."

106 comments

  1. So they're openining a theme park? by h00manist · · Score: 1

    All the tourists going there will finally have space-o-rama roller coasters and extraterrestial-terror-haunted-space-shutte train ride?

    --
    Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
    1. Re:So they're openining a theme park? by blincoln · · Score: 1

      All the tourists going there will finally have space-o-rama roller coasters and extraterrestial-terror-haunted-space-shutte train ride?

      Houston has already gone that route. I was there last summer and the main attraction was a giant Clone Wars playset. At least they still had the actual historical artifacts available off in a corner.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
  2. Rust by emkyooess · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hopefully they don't intend it to continue on simply as a history tourist attraction. When I visited last summer, the "rocket garden" left me sad. Everything was terribly rusted and so on.

    1. Re:Rust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most of the people working at NASA are over 50 years old. Nobody new was hired for the past 15-20 years.

    2. Re:Rust by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Maybe it was meant to be symbolic of the agency itself.

      I mean, let's face it, man may one day set foot on Mars. But the odds that he'll be wearing a NASA patch on his suit has been dropping pretty steadily ever since the early 70's.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:Rust by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      Most of the people working at NASA are over 50 years old. Nobody new was hired for the past 15-20 years.

      I think they were talking about the displays, not the employees.

    4. Re:Rust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      JSC has a SATURN V (complete with Apollo CSM) as a fucking LAWN ORNAMENT. It don't get much sadder than that.

    5. Re:Rust by h00manist · · Score: 1

      I wonder if the plan is to convert NASA sections from centralized-commercial into outsourced commercial, undercover-military to overt-military, and research.

      --
      Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
    6. Re:Rust by pilgrim23 · · Score: 1

      the could always reposition it as a elder engineer's retirement village. The sad fact is that NASA's mission for space was hijacked by politics. The Future in space looks like it will be more like Firefly: Mandarin speakers.

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    7. Re:Rust by blincoln · · Score: 2

      Hopefully they don't intend it to continue on simply as a history tourist attraction. When I visited last summer, the "rocket garden" left me sad. Everything was terribly rusted and so on.

      In all fairness to the staff there, that's what happens to any metal that's left outside for very long in that environment. So their options are:

      Recycle it instead of displaying it.
      Display it outside, and clean it up every once in awhile.
      Spend a bunch of money building an enclosed space for it, like they did with the Saturn V.
      Ship it somewhere else, like the Air Force museum in Dayton.

      That's why if you take one of the extended tours, a lot of it is just verbal "this is where X used to be" kind of stuff.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    8. Re:Rust by k6mfw · · Score: 2

      actually the Saturn V is not a lawn ornament, it is housed inside a tourista building. It is (or was) a flight-qualified vehicle, and a sci-fi movie used it in their story. Situation was hostile space aliens have a few "forward air controllers" as part of plans to launch an invasion of earth but how could NASA launch some guys to the moon, "hey, we already got a launch vehicle at KSC!" So off they go and successfully put a stop to the invasion. OK so offtopic, somewhat entertaining movie. It also starred Walter Koenig (name? same actor that played Chekov in Star Trek). There was another scene while traveling on the moon in a lunar rover, rover batteries die. One astronaut says, "So what do we do now?" Other answers, "We walk." First guy says, "Wow astonishing concept!"

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    9. Re:Rust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This interests me very little - tell me when I can bid for Kennedy on eBay.

  3. Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's face it, we, the US of A are a declining power and can't afford our former glory as a space pioneer.

    Let's take Kennedy Space Center, turn it into an amusement park with the over priced tickets and food, get some sort of mascot like an alien, market it towards kids, and make some money. I think if they hire an ex-Disney exec it could work! And if they follow Disney's lead, then thy could sue other countries space programs for some sort of copyright infringement or something, they could make even more money - even actually do some spacey type of exploration to make it look like they're doing some sciency type of stuff.

    It'll work!

    1. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually, the planet can't afford it. There's actually nothing to pioneer in space, it's empty.

    2. Re:Space camp and amusement park by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the southern baptists claiming there are hidden sex messages in the moon landing videos!

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    3. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, there is no moon, no other planets, no sun, no stars in the sky, and the stars that don't exist certainly wouldn't have planets if they did...

    4. Re:Space camp and amusement park by SCPaPaJoe · · Score: 1

      It's full of stars!

    5. Re:Space camp and amusement park by peragrin · · Score: 2

      except for all the raw materials that we will need to continue onward. all those rare earth metals? guess what they can be found on other planets too.

      For all we know there could major deposits of the rare minerals on mars. The real trick is getting it, and getting cheap enough to be useful.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    6. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Space has a lot of stuff. We're somewhat insignificant in the grand scheme of things. Here's some perspective. Yes, that is a scale image of our sun next to another star. Yes, that star is within our area of this galaxy. The concept of affording things or not needs to be thrown out. If US unemployment is 10%, that's over 10 million people that could be doing something else in life.

    7. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Megahard · · Score: 1

      The Vehicle Assembly Building could be turned into a Thunderdome kind of entertainment. If they're really serious about making some big money.

      --
      I eat only the real part of complex carbohydrates.
    8. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please compute the energy required to get there, compared to staying here. For all practical purposes, with our energy and technology, yes, space is empty. Telling you the ocean is full of gold and uranium does you no good if you can't breathe underwater or have no technology to process vast quantities of seawater. Why do otherwise sane and rational people, who ostensibly are technical, scientific and engineering-based, suddenly lose all perspective and turn into religious fundamentalists when it comes to space??

      IT'S EMPTY. There is uncountably more NOTHING in space than the few planets and stars! WHY DO YOU FORGET THIS!?

    9. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't afford or chose not to afford? If we used half the money which was spent in Iraq to do something productive.... And don't tell me that isn't a choice, America certainly didn't have to go there nor did Americans have to elect the crooks who sent them. TWICE!

    10. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to have a different definition of the word "few" than I do.

    11. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Again, you miss the point. There is so much MORE NOTHING in space than something. It's dilute, and FAR away. Our furthest "spaceship" has taken decades and is still "local". How much nothing has it passed, and how many pebbles? The ratio of something/nothing in space is very much against you. And the price of ores is far too low to make it worth anyone's time to mine even the Moon. And if ores got expensive, how could we afford to build the massive infrastructure needed to mine another celestial body? And where would the energy come from?

      You seem to have different definitions for sane, rational, feasible, practical and reality than I do.

    12. Re:Space camp and amusement park by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Let's face it, we, the US of A are a declining power and can't afford our former glory as a space pioneer.

      Let's take Kennedy Space Center, turn it into an amusement park with the over priced tickets and food, get some sort of mascot like an alien, market it towards kids, and make some money.

      They're already doing it.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    13. Re:Space camp and amusement park by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      You don't get out much, do you?

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    14. Re:Space camp and amusement park by dingfelder · · Score: 2
      what does the ratio have to do with anything?

      if I take some gold and put it in a huge tank of air, I could then say there is so much more air in there than the gold, that the gold is not relevant. That is obviously false. The only thing that matters is the cost effectiveness of going and getting it.

      Along those lines, there is a *lot* more stuff, just in our local solar system than there is on earth itself. So drop the "ratio" argument.

      Now is it cost effective to go get it?

      *That* is a reasonable question.

      There are of course other possible reasons to go to space (other than getting stuff to make profit) such as science experiments, perceived need to colonise, etc but I sense that those are out of scope for your argument.

    15. Re:Space camp and amusement park by camperdave · · Score: 1

      It's not space that's full of stars. It's the monolith TMA-2 in orbit around Jupiter that's full of stars.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    16. Re:Space camp and amusement park by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Let's say the tank is the size of a planet. Furthermore, it's completely empty, a vacuum. The amount of gold is, say, a ton. It's floating around in there. You have no air, so no aircraft of any kind will work. You'll need to bring everything along, fuel, oxidizer, fail-safe machines, etc. Assuming it's unmanned. OK, now what? I can just dig a hole here on Earth, hire a few third-worlders at slave wages, mistreat them, and get them to dig it out.

      On team B, we have you, who has to not only invent a whole slew of technological marvels, but then to build them, power them, and FINANCE them. To get what? A ton of gold that some schmuck in a hell hole on Earth can get you next week?

      The same applies to any element.

      There is no need to go into space. The so-called "science experiments" are nothing more than stunts to get type-A astronauts to float around in a tin can for a few days. Then what? So what.

      Look, it's over. Deal with it. We do not have the technology or the energy to mine space. It's utterly delusional to think we can, or that it's somehow urgently needed.

    17. Re:Space camp and amusement park by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      What we can't afford are two wars, one utterly baseless, and the other having been dragged on way too long.

      NASA's total budget is less than Northrup Grumman's (the THIRD largest US defense contractor).

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    18. Re:Space camp and amusement park by SCPaPaJoe · · Score: 1

      You got me. Well played.

  4. Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut it by h00manist · · Score: 1

    I'm all for it, but I have my doubts that anyone is going to invest several million to launch a Mars exploration mission with no profits whatsoever in the forseeable future.

    --
    Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
  5. The terrible writing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really wondered as I read the article if this was truly the best source of information. The writing is so bad that I hardly made it past the second paragraph. Now I'm just wondering how Michael "coondoggie" Cooney was not too embarrassed to post this trash.

  6. one small step by tverbeek · · Score: 1

    Adding a coffee shop with free wifi would be a good start.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    1. Re:one small step by Mitchell314 · · Score: 1

      Uh, Starbucks has had a couple shops on the moon for a least a few years now. Although the four second ping sucks.

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    2. Re:one small step by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      They took out the coffee shop? When did that happen? (I haven't been there since 1985)

  7. Makes sense ... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    I guess it makes sense it should continue to be used ... isn't it's location fairly optimal in terms of placement within the US for take-off? I see to recall reading that anyway.

    Sad that NASA is being squeezed out of the game to a certain extent, glad to see they can still play a role.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Makes sense ... by bradgoodman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes. It is prime for launching because among all spots in the continental United States, it is: 1. Close to the equator - good to achieve equatorial orbits 2. On the eastern seaboard. Orbits typically go from West to East. So from there, they can launch to the east, and be going over the ocean, so if anything goes wrong, well, it's over the ocean Probably also because of mild weather, year-round, too.

    2. Re:Makes sense ... by jfengel · · Score: 2

      Probably also because of mild weather, year-round, too.

      Well, except for the hurricanes.

      But the weather, at least, is generally pretty warm, so you don't usually have to watch out for frozen o-rings. Usually.

    3. Re:Makes sense ... by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting

      NASA is no more geared to commercial spaceflight than Red Bull's Formula 1 team is geared to making SUVs. NASA is, however, geared towards research and design, non-terrestrial physical sciences, deep space communications, etc.

      Specialists are capable of going further in a specific field than any generalist. It would be suicide for them to try and compete with fly-by-night rocket groups that can launch satellites from disused oil rigs. It is seriously doubtful they could seriously battle for the LEO passenger market, or even with the Russians on the millionaires-in-space front. Frankly, I don't think they should.

      NASA should not go commercial. They should invest more on ion drive research (how else will we get TIE fighters?), more on reliable landers (reusable spacecraft and/or colonies won't be possible until we improve the reliability aspect), more on deep space missions (commercial vendors won't bother mining asteroids until we find asteroids that we can profitably reach and mine - nickle isn't nearly valuable enough), more on alternative launch technologies (turbine-assisted ramjets, ski-jump ramps, cannon-assisted ramjets - all areas NASA is working on or have done), more on computational fluid dynamics (it's bad enough designing aircraft for atmospheres you can actually test in).

      These are areas where the commercial value is next to zero until AFTER the results are in. The private sector won't invest in this stuff. Or if it does, not nearly enough. But the private sector can do bugger all until those results are indeed in.

      NASA should be devolved from the Government, much in the same way the BBC is devolved from the British Government (via charter and as a source of funding but not under the control of nor under the sole funding of), but it should not be privatised or seek to use commerce to make the gap between what it needs and what scraps the politicians will give it after funding military escapades.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:Makes sense ... by Megane · · Score: 4, Informative

      It is also located along Buckminster Fuller's "Dymaxion Equator", a great circle which passes over minimal land area, primarily North America and Africa. This means minimal land area over which an "oops" can fall onto inhabited areas when a launch fails to reach orbit.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    5. Re:Makes sense ... by bradgoodman · · Score: 1

      Very interesting point! I'd never heard of that - and it took a bit of time and visualization for me to confirm that! Very scarcely documented - even in a Google search! Although, I do not believe many of the actual launches actually follow that path.

    6. Re:Makes sense ... by mangu · · Score: 1

      It is also located along Buckminster Fuller's "Dymaxion Equator", a great circle which passes over minimal land area, primarily North America and Africa. This means minimal land area over which an "oops" can fall onto inhabited areas when a launch fails to reach orbit.

      Doesn't mean as much as it seems on first sight. If the flight fails badly, the equipment will fall within a few hundred miles of the launch site. Otherwise, it will reach orbit and then the earth is rotating away from the orbit plane. You don't need a full great circle to abort a mission.

      The key point here is that orbital velocity is the main factor. In order to be reasonably efficient, a rocket must reach orbital velocity as soon as possible. If a rocket isn't in orbit within about 500~1000 miles from the launch site it will never reach orbit, so that's the most open space you will need for any launch site.

    7. Re:Makes sense ... by mangu · · Score: 2

      I agree with everything you wrote, and I must add that Florida is absolutely not the best place for a commercial launch site.

      The most interesting orbit for commercial launches is the geosynchronous orbit over the equator. The highest cost, by far, in a launch for GEO is inclination control. The added fuel a satellite needs to compensate for inclination in a launch from Florida costs about as much as a complete launch from an equatorial position. Launching from Florida doubles the cost, it's as simple as that.

      Okay, this might be flamebait, but the most economic way for the US to get into the commercial space business would be to invade Somalia. That would mean great savings in insurance against piracy for shipping in the Indian Ocean and would allow for the construction of a nice space center right on the equator with thousands of miles of eastwards ocean range. Why not a combined NASA/Pentagon operation?

    8. Re:Makes sense ... by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 1

      NASA should not go commercial. They should invest...

      Yeah, I stopped here.

      NASA has no money, because Congress doesn't fund them for crap. What they would do if they had money is immaterial. They can't invest in blue sky (or starry sky) research when they are barely keeping up with existing research programs--and indeed many valuable programs have been cut in the past few years because of it.

      The move to put NASA in a role supporting commercial spaceflight is entirely a cost- and/or face-saving measure by politicians. Nobody at NASA needs to hear it. Talk to your representatives.

    9. Re:Makes sense ... by sznupi · · Score: 1

      We set up exclusion zones as is / from certain point in launch sequence, "oops" would be no worse than any random orbital debris (and most launches proceed over largely uninhabited areas anyway)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
  8. Kennedy Space Center Bed & Breakfast by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you RTFA, it sounds like how cash-strapped British Lords open up parts of their country estates to provide a little cash-flow to finance maintenance and repairs. Or like some kind of NASA garage sale. At any rate, it doesn't sound like NASA is planning on launching anything there real soon.

    So if you want to get yourself into space, learn Russian. Ha! It's like the Tortoise and the Hare Space Race . . . congratulations, Russia, in the long run, you have won.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  9. Sad by Stenchwarrior · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a shame that NASA has to play into commercialism to stay afloat. Back in the 60's when we were racing to the moon NASA got all the money they needed, but once that was won the well dried up. Like Tom Hanks said in Apollo 13 answering a question about why funding should continue after having already beaten the Russians: Imagine if Christopher Columbus came back from the New World, and no one returned in his footsteps.

    NASA needs a new mission alright, but it needs to include more trips into space and not selling toy shuttles and rides on roller coasters.

    --
    Loading...
    1. Re:Sad by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem with the analogy for the Moon and Spanish exploration in the New World is simple.

      There was money to be had, hand over fist in the New World, going back and forth to the Moon was a money sink. Even if Apollo 19-20 had been funded and Saturn V production had continued, the Oil Crisis of 1973 would have killed the funding.

      NASA needs to get out of manned spaceflight and back to what it was founded for, developing technologies for civilian aviation and aerospace applications.

    2. Re:Sad by peragrin · · Score: 2

      The difference between Columbus vs the Apollo crews is that Columbus brought back gold/ Silver/ spices with him.

      The spices not so much but there should be decent quantities of raw minerals out there that we need on a regular basis. The problem becomes how much does it cost to setup mining out there and return. (rememebr the moon has lower gravity so you can send more back easier)

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:Sad by The+O+Rly+Factor · · Score: 2

      Ehh not that good of an analogy. Now, if North America was nothing more than a useless ball of dusty iron, and Columbus went there just solely as a dick-waving act toward a person/country he openly hated a whole lot rather than a search for wealth, then maybe your analogy would stand.

    4. Re:Sad by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 2

      Imagine if Christopher Columbus came back from the New World, and no one returned in his footsteps.

      There isn't gold and half-naked hot Indian women on the moon.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    5. Re:Sad by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're misinterpreting what commercial space transport means. It doesn't mean that NASA tries to sell what it has to any millionaire looking for a joy ride.

      What it means is that rather than designing and using one-off vehicles for its own uses, NASA will instead try to purchase launches from commercial companies where possible. It already does this in fact -- all unmanned NASA missions, as well as all DOD missions, are launched on commercially acquired Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicles, mostly purchased from ULA (i.e. Lockheed/Boeing). Now it is just moving a step further and providing a framework to do the same thing for manned spacecraft. In addition to reducing the abuses inherent to cost-plus contracts, it also opens up some reduced savings by letting other customers subsidize the development costs. For other customers, don't let the 'space tourism' thing get you down. While there may be some of that, the most likely 'other customers' would be other countries looking to do their own research without being as dependent on the whims of NASA.

      NASA will continue to be on the forefront of exploration for the near future, funding missions and designing the hardware to do what hasn't been done before. What the commercialization proposals do is try and make the first step (getting to LEO) a little cheaper. Going with your Columbus analogy, he didn't have to design and build the Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria himself, he bought them with the funds provided by the crown, and we can hope this provides NASA with the same opportunity.

    6. Re:Sad by waimate · · Score: 1

      Of course, Christopher Columbus never set foot on (what was to be) US soil, but I get your point -- Cuba would never have been settled without him.

    7. Re:Sad by Stenchwarrior · · Score: 1

      There's nothing settled bout Cuba (ba dum..pshh)

      --
      Loading...
    8. Re:Sad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It has more to do with NASA's shifting its focus from space exploration and science to race quotas and muslim outreach.

      http://www.google.com/search?q=nasa+muslim+outreach&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a&safe=active

      Stop acting like NASA has been choked of funding.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Budget

      The Air Force is getting it done now because they can do it without as much left-wing drag.

    9. Re:Sad by celle · · Score: 0

      "There isn't gold and half-naked hot Indian women on the moon."

      Darn!!

      Maybe not on the moon, but how about on Slashdot.org? ("Hea-hea-hea." -- Igor - Dracula - Dead and Loving It or was it Love at First Bite? Ah well.)

      hea - way it sounded.

    10. Re:Sad by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Imagine if Christopher Columbus came back from the New World, and no one returned in his footsteps.

      It's more like when Captain Thomas Bladen Capel came back from Rockall in 1810, and no one returned until 1896. Somebody made another visit in 1955, and put up a plaque. There was another visit in 1985. Someone is planning a visit in 2011 as a promotion for a charity.

    11. Re:Sad by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

      We need to convince people that you can get high off snorting moon dust......

      The moon will then be colonized by drug cartels....

      --
      Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  10. Re:Third world people = third world country by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

    Yea, the US just launched a rocket on 1-20-11 from Vandenberg.

  11. Abandon in place by Animats · · Score: 2

    Time to stencil "Abandon In Place" on Pad 39A, as has been done with older unused pads at Kennedy. Maybe put in a Son et lumière (show)", like the Pyramids. Future generations will come to look at the ruins.

    1. Re:Abandon in place by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Man this is depressing.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  12. Re:Third world people = third world country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    No one rebuts your posts because doing so would dignify their existence. Much like if someone claimed that the earth was flat, I wouldn't bother citing a few thousand years of empirical evidence to prove them wrong. The fact is, you can't fix stupid, so sometimes it just makes more sense to ignore it.

  13. So this is what its come to...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The lack of leadership in this nation is amazing, and its only gotten worse with every election.

    1. Re:So this is what its come to...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right!... Hmm.... With a bit of extrapolating... OMFG Palin IS going to be president!! Who else could it be?

      This comment will not be saved until you click the Submit button below. You must wait a little bit before using this resource; please try again later.

    2. Re:So this is what its come to...? by macpacheco · · Score: 1

      Funny. Yes, Obama did some stupid things like killing eLORAN research and destroying Loran-C infra that could be used for eLoran. GPS needs backup. Among other things.
      But I have to agree with Obama's Space/NASA strategy.
      Space should be explored for profit and scientific advancement that makes financial sense.
      The USA isn't great because it can waste billions of dollars in its space program. You need to be careful how you spend your dollars, or the USA will cease to be great real soon.
      If you analyze the recent shuttle failures, they were the result of government worst type of inefficiency at work. In the government everyone is there to share the achievements, nobody is responsible for the failures.
      US$ 100 million mars rover projects were excellent ideas. The technological return from that project was awesome.
      The international space station is a good project, specially since its cost was shared between most rich countries.
      US$ 10 billion send men to mars (or even back to the moon) is a huge money pit.
      There's too many people criticizing this new space policy due to:
      1 - Being emotional about it
      2 - Having some vested interest in the continuation of space business as usual
      3 - Having no real solid idea of what 1 billion dollar actually means

      USA is quickly loosing its predominant economic power, in a position to waste billions of dollars on popular luxuries like many aspects of the old space program. Continue doing that and giving away trillions of dollars every few years for oil producing countries and you won't last even 20 years as the world's most important economy.

      Also, think about how to win the actual war against Al Qaeda. Al Qaeda is actually winning, since they manage to cause fear and enormous financial cost with just one yearly commercial airplane bombing attempt, and cause the US to spend a few trillion dollars on two wars in the middle east. Since 9/11, the USA is no longer such a great place to do business with in person, due to all the hassle they forced USA to go through to feel secure. Shoe inspections, full body scanners and all kinds of extreme TSA measures.

      PS: I love USA, I wish you guys the best, but sometimes the best friend is the friend that tells you what you don't want to listen, but what you actually need to listen for your own good.

      Marcelo from Brazil

  14. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm all for it, but I have my doubts that anyone is going to invest several million to launch a Mars exploration mission with no profits whatsoever in the forseeable future.

    If you or anyone else has even the rough outline of a workable plan to get to Mars for anything close to several million I expect you'd have to beat investors off with a stick, many would do it just for the publicity, without any expectation of direct ROI. The trouble is getting a man to Mars would likely cost more on the order of several Billion and that's to do it badly.

  15. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

    I think there's less reason for doubt than is generally believed. There's been a fair bit of interest in resource extraction. Primarily for the moon, but likewise for Mars. The present players seem fairly comfortable with the engineering aspects. The main concern relates more to legal title to the resources once extracted. The wealth locked up in NEOs is unfathomable and the private sector is in a far better position to leverage it than government.

    --
    Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
  16. Kennedy space center does more than by BitZtream · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    just launch the shuttle.

    Shuttle or not, other space operations will go one at Kennedy space center, its a nice spot at a low latitude for the US so its got a good amount of speed already built in.

    The main pads will just no longer be set aside for the shuttle. Eventually they'll recycle them for something else. Same with the buildings. We'll need them for something else crazy in a couple years.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  17. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    The main concern relates more to legal title to the resources once extracted. The wealth locked up in NEOs is unfathomable and the private sector is in a far better position to leverage it than government.

    The Outer Space Treaty pretty much makes it clear that legal title to the resources of the rest of the solar system won't be available to any private individual or corporation.

    Which means that there's no incentive whatsoever to bother developing the capability to go there and extract said resources....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  18. As a geek... by ZorinLynx · · Score: 1

    This is all incredibly depressing. Outside of launching satellites, space is not profitable short term. Businesses are only interested in the (relative) short term.

    If we stop publicly funding space research, there will be a lot less space research. Period.

    1. Re:As a geek... by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      No one is stopping funding space exploration. Commercialization in this sense means purchasing launch vehicles for people from commercial providers, just as we do for unmanned vehicles.

      This should in theory free up *MORE* money to allow real exploration, technology development, and all the things NASA is good at. The commercialization policies proposed by the administration included an overall increase in the NASA budget.

      Publicly funded space research is going nowhere, don't worry.

  19. Proposals to restore a country by h00manist · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Open immigration to large numbers of people able to work, with strong preferences for those with higher levels of education, while there is space and infrastructure to fit more people. Create free or low-cost public knowledge-level tests for all subjects, and create a public record of all documented skills. Campaign for reduction of imports of everything, balanced trade levels, and for self-reliance, for all countries. Create lots of stimulus for people to study constantly throughout life. Promote the idea that you should consume only what you need, not be wasteful or greedy, and produce as much as you can. Create neighborhood citizen councils, with large powers to decide on what happens in their neighborhoods, emphasizing communications, work, health and education, and excluding only the promotion of violence or discriminatory actions. Propose laws requiring all government employees, officials and their families to use only public services, especially in health and education, available to all people of all income levels. Require everyone to participate in some level of civic life. Create tax laws balancing property levels to a max proportion of 1000-to-1 for wealthy-to-poverty levels.

    --
    Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
    1. Re:Proposals to restore a country by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

      Amen

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
    2. Re:Proposals to restore a country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You got a five year plan for that, Comrade?

    3. Re:Proposals to restore a country by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

      You should google "immigration gumballs" to see how increasing immigration will do nothing to solve the problems of the world. It also addresses how trying to attract even more of the "best of the best" from other countries can cause more harm than good when you consider the effect of the drain on their home country.

      You are better off trying to help those developing country "help" themselves through increased international trade and providing aid for development of infrastructure in those other nations.

      Following that approach is a "win-win" since you are developing another potential market for your country's products and services.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
  20. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by morgauxo · · Score: 1

    Not clearly. It's actually kind of fuzzy. http://www.space.com/10621-moon-mining-legal-issues.html I suspect that the miner's country of origin would love it as they can tax the profit once the materials are sold on Earth. If the other nations raise a stink... we will have to wait to see.

  21. Re:Third world people = third world country by Suki+I · · Score: 1

    Yea, the US just launched a rocket on 1-20-11 from Vandenberg.

    Florida condos just in time for the housing bounce-back!

  22. My God! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's full of stars!

    FTFY

  23. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by mlts · · Score: 1

    Given parties with enough cash/clout, any treaty can be set aside. I'd bet that if a party well-heeled enough to get a mining system set up to get rare minerals from the moon to Earth on a fairly inexpensive basis (perhaps with a space elevator), the Outer Space Treaty would be shelved or amended to nothingness by at least one country.

  24. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

    No one is proposing that NASA disappear. Well, a few people are, but they're mostly ignored as the fringe.

    Commercialization means that for a potential Mars mission, or Asteroid mission, or anything else, most of the lifting from the surface to LEO would be done by commercial providers where possible. Some people still think a customized NASA-specific heavy lift vehicle would be necessary, so I'll go with that. However, imagine if you could just launch all the heavy stuff on that, and then put the people up in a light and cheap Falcon-9/Dragon combo, or Dreamchaser/EELV, or Orion-lite/EELV, whichever is cheaper for the number fo people you need. Thats the vision.

    I'm heavily involved in groups that support the commercialization process, but I also work at JPL, and as such I recognize that there are some things (well-defined, profitable, with quantifiable risks) tasks that fixed-price commercial contracts are better for, while others (unprofitable, expensive, very risky, and ground-breaking) that government development is necessary for. A manned Mars mission definitely falls in the second category -- but it can be helped along by doing some parts, namely launch-to-LEO, using systems in the first category.

  25. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    Given parties with enough cash/clout, any treaty can be set aside. I'd bet that if a party well-heeled enough to get a mining system set up to get rare minerals from the moon to Earth on a fairly inexpensive basis (perhaps with a space elevator), the Outer Space Treaty would be shelved or amended to nothingness by at least one country.

    Given that you'd have to spend a buttload of money first, convincing people to invest in an operation that can't ever make a return on investment without overturning a Treaty, I suspect it'll be a bit harder than you might expect.

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  26. Horrible. by Beelzebud · · Score: 1

    Yes let's squander yet another national treasure at the altar of the market...

  27. TREATY?! We don't need no steenkin' TREATY! by Thud457 · · Score: 2

    Don't like us strip mining the moon? Well come on up and do something about it beeotches!


    And realistically, at this point in the game, I foresee absolutely nothing that would be exported back to Mutha Eurth except information and energy. Anything you build out there is most likely going to be local support infrastructure or outward looking.

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  28. Mod parent up! by fantomas · · Score: 1

    wish I had some mod points! Good call :-)

  29. we testing the private space market now by peter303 · · Score: 2

    Plenty of S-Prize type competitions happening now. They may have some creative and efficient approaches to the space industry. Then they may not beat NASA. I fear the 2% astronaut fatality rate will sour private space travel when the first disaster happens.

    1. Re:we testing the private space market now by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      I fear the 2% astronaut fatality rate will sour private space travel when the first disaster happens.

      Only a government could get away with building a space vehicle that kills the crew one time in fifty; any private space vehicle will have to be much safer than that.

  30. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by 0123456 · · Score: 1

    Tell me, if we did build one, wouldn't that prove we have ALL the resources, energy and technology we need, RIGHT HERE????

    Building a space elevator is more a matter of finding a material which actually works than finding energy and resources... and right now I'm not aware of one.

    In any case, a space elevator would be pointless for bring material _down_ from the moon since you can just drop it into some empty part of the planet and process it there. A space elevator would be good for taking bulk cargo up, and delicate things like people and manufactured products down, but if you have a kilometer-sized asteroid or lump of moon rock that you want to bring down to Earth then just deorbit it and hope you don't hit New York.

    Of course in the real world the cost of bringing that material to Earth would make pretty much any resource unaffordably expensive anyway. No-one's going to spend untold billions of dollars building massive space infrastructure in order to extract iron from the moon or asteroids when they can dig it out of the ground.

  31. "best and brightest" (?) - driving us into a ditch by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Nice how that shows everything coming together at 1-to-1 in 1996 with the actual dollars vs CPI adjusted dollars. And then crosses over, with each subsequent year dollars buying less. Thanks for the assfucking Wallstreet, would you like another bailout?

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  32. Re:Hotel by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

    Wow, I don't think I ever rated a +2 troll before. What, exactly, does that mean?

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  33. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by camperdave · · Score: 1

    Some people still think a customized NASA-specific heavy lift vehicle would be necessary

    Not necessary, but potentially a lot cheaper if done properly. Sadly, NASA is being prevented from doing it properly.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  34. Most of you are SO wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the mid 90's, NASA came up with the idea of doing commercial space launches. Their reason was because they were far too dependent on ONE architecture (lose a mission and then all launches stop) AND on a CONgress that has done huge damage to NASA. While many will look at the current CONgress as being disastrous, I would say that the CONgress from 1994-2006 was the real disaster.
    The reason is that from 1996-2000, CONgress forced NASA to divest anything that could be used for going BEO. They were told to NOT develop a SHLV. They were told to not do an inflatable because it was called TRANSHAB. They were told to not do laser drilling (it was to be used in exploration of Mars). They were told to not do VASIMR.
    The ONLY thing good out of that CONgress was that Clinton spoke against it, and then had NASA sell off the tech to private business.

    Now, with commercialilization of space, it will enable NASA to have CHEAPER AND RELIABLE ACCESS TO SPACE, THE MOON, and MARS. Seriously. Once private space is doing launches AND doing multiple space stations in LEO, they will want to go to the moon and mars. Bigelow wants to be ON THE MOON BY 2020. Musk wants to have a human mission to Mars before 2025. If CONgress will get out of the way, quit treating NASA as a GD job's bill, then NASA will return to what they used to be and will help these companies to get us all over the moon and mars.

    In addition, it will create a monster new economy similar to what the privatization of the net did.

  35. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Building a space elevator is more a matter of finding a material which actually works than finding energy and resources... and right now I'm not aware of one."

    I think you overestimate how much energy we actually have at our disposal. It's not that much. Can you imagine the environmental impact when the space elevator fails or gets attacked? That's called "reality", and it's like Kryptonite to Space Nutters. And yeah, there's no physical basis for a Space Elevator. It's on the same level as Larry Niven's Ringworld. Completely fantastical and unscientific.

  36. The name: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In 1963, the installation was renamed Cape Kennedy Air Force Station after the geographic feature's name was changed from Cape Canaveral. In 1973, both names reverted to Canaveral.

  37. Re:Commercial space missions alone can't quite cut by trickyD1ck · · Score: 0

    Then obviously a mission to Mars is a bad idea. A good thing about commercial enterprises is that they have an unambiguous, impartial, consistent standard of value—profit.

  38. Re: by macpacheco · · Score: 1

    Prime launching areas are in the equator. So much more economical that other countries developed Sea Launch. Regardless of their economic troubles, the savings in rocket fuel is very big.
    Cheap launching areas are in South America. With French Guyana 100% operational, and launch areas in Brazil in small scale usage.
    Could be in Africa as well, but not enough political stability.
    Yes, the cape is probably good enough. But if the only object was launch cost, then all launch would be moved much further south.
    The main reason its not going to happen is due to all those military and otherwise secret launches, all that classified technology behind it.

  39. Astounding by compcomplex · · Score: 1

    It's absolutely astounding to me (as someone who works at KSC) the level of understanding with the comments here regarding commercial spaceflight. Nyeerrmm got it right - some of you, oh boy, stick to topics you know... Not only is there a push for commercial spaceflight, but there are plans to build a heavy lift vehicle (which lately there is talk of utilizing the commercial sector to do.) In addition to this, research on in-space fueling depots and "shipyards" are in the works. Like with anything in life, to make these things happens, needs commitment and Benjamins...Something lacking from the leadership for many, many years.