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Freedom Box Foundation Wants Plug Servers For All

An anonymous reader writes "From the NYTimes.com article: 'A Columbia law professor in Manhattan, Eben Moglen, [is] putting together a shopping list to rebuild the Internet — this time, without governments and big companies able to watch every twitch of our fingers. ... Put free software into the little plug server in the wall, and you would have a Freedom Box that would decentralize information and power, Mr. Moglen said. This month, he created the Freedom Box Foundation to organize the software.'"

38 of 225 comments (clear)

  1. Hip Hip Hurray ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Take the power back to the people.

  2. "Running a server" in violation of AUP by tepples · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Once everyone is getting them, they will cost $29." -- Eben Moglen

    And then everyone will get to watch their Internet bills double or triple as the ISP discovers that they're "running a server" in violation of the ISP's acceptable use policy and "helpfully" upgrades their service to business class.

    1. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by tepples · · Score: 5, Informative

      You can run a server with any ISP, but you can't use this server for BUSINESS if you have a residential plan

      That's not what the acceptable use policies that I've read state. From Comcast Xfinity Internet AUP:

      prohibited uses and activities include, but are not limited to, using the Service, Customer Equipment, or the Comcast Equipment, either individually or in combination with one another, to: [...] use or run dedicated, stand-alone equipment or servers from the Premises that provide network content or any other services to anyone outside of your Premises local area network (“Premises LAN”), also commonly referred to as public services or servers. Examples of prohibited equipment and servers include, but are not limited to, e-mail, Web hosting, file sharing, and proxy services and servers;

      From Verizon DSL and FiOS Internet AUP:

      You also may not exceed the bandwidth usage limitations that Verizon may establish from time to time for the Service, or use the Service to host any type of server.

    2. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by msauve · · Score: 3, Informative
      Well, FCC rules trump their contract. Their recent net neutrality findings, which were broadly criticized here, won't allow ISPs to discriminate against servers:

      Rule 1: Transparency
      A person engaged in the provision of broadband Internet access service shall publicly disclose accurate information regarding the network management practices, performance, and commercial terms of its broadband Internet access services sufficient for consumers to make informed choices regarding use of such services and for content, application, service, and device providers to develop, market, and maintain Internet offerings.
      Rule 2: No Blocking
      A person engaged in the provision of fixed broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not block lawful content, applications, services, or non-harmful devices, subject to reasonable network management.
      A person engaged in the provision of mobile broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not block consumers from accessing lawful websites, subject to reasonable network management; nor shall such person block applications that compete with the provider’s voice or video telephony services, subject to reasonable network management.
      Rule 3: No Unreasonable Discrimination
      A person engaged in the provision of fixed broadband Internet access service, insofar as such person is so engaged, shall not unreasonably discriminate in transmitting lawful network traffic over a consumer’s broadband Internet access service. Reasonable network management shall not constitute unreasonable discrimination.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    3. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by Nadaka · · Score: 2

      The bad part of this is that many multi player games, even console ones turn your computer/console into a server. Same thing for sharing linux ISO's on bittorrent. Same for using ssh to remotely access your files from work.

    4. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by Surt · · Score: 2

      Tried? It's a business contract, violation means dissolution of the contract, possibly with financial penalties. No trial is going to be involved.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    5. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by Hatta · · Score: 2

      Any ISP offering "internet service" and refusing servers is guilty of false advertising. IP is a peer to peer protocol, all peers are equivalent. If I cannot run a server, I am not a peer, and I do not have internet access.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by c6gunner · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes. I tried running a home server. And all I got was this lousy service cancellation.

    7. Re:"Running a server" in violation of AUP by grub · · Score: 4, Funny

      "We see you're running a ping server and have updated you to Business Class."

      --
      Trolling is a art,
  3. Is it really rebuilding or using alternative tech? by Machtyn · · Score: 2

    Why rebuild the Internet? Just call this Internet 3. The Internet was built with redundancy in mind. This sounds like it would be the ultimate redundant solution. My question would be how to prevent an attacker from taking out a multitude of nodes from a single point. Or, how hard will it be to return your node to the network after it has been brought down by an attack?

  4. wifi plus raid by Weezul · · Score: 2

    I just want a small wifi router with a built in raid array. :(

    --
    The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    1. Re:wifi plus raid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Asus RT-N16 with tomato usb or ddwrt will do what you need.
      it can take upto 2 usb hard drives and is gigabit multiband with n. and costs 100 bux or so.

  5. Diaspora, Decentralized DNS, whatnot by aBaldrich · · Score: 2

    A one-man effort is not going to work; and if it is, it will certainly take way more than one year to build a free open network.
    You need lots of intelligente people working hard, and once they have the design, they need an important amount of money; not just 500k.

    --
    In soviet russia the government regulates the companies.
    1. Re:Diaspora, Decentralized DNS, whatnot by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

      He's selling a product, if 500k is enough to get production going and start generating revenue then it could very well be enough to start a revolution. Not saying it's going to happen, and certainly not saying it's going to change the internet this year (which isn't what he said anyway), but with 500k (AKA 2 experienced engineers and 4 college grads working for a year) he could conceivably have the hardware and software to beta status and ready to sell to early adopters (which is what he said).

    2. Re:Diaspora, Decentralized DNS, whatnot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hopefully it will fail as spectacularly as the once upon-a-time one-man effort to write a 80386 kernel for fun. God knows that didn't go anywhere after being announced!

  6. He forgot something by commodore6502 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wires. That requires an external provider, either a private monopoly or the government. And of course that lets them tap the wire.

    --
    Information wants to be expensive AND wants to be free. So you have Value vs. Cheap distribution fighting each other.
    1. Re:He forgot something by tepples · · Score: 2

      How, using technology available as of this month, can a pure wireless mesh network independent of the regulated Internet reach from Los Angeles to Tokyo, or even from Los Angeles to New York for that matter?

    2. Re:He forgot something by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

      It's not about getting rid of ISPs, it's about getting rid of Facebook and the like. It's not about tapping the wire, it's about querying the Facebook DB.

      If you know about Diaspora, that's the kind of thing he wants to see people running on these wallwarts.

    3. Re:He forgot something by flaming+error · · Score: 2

      > that lets them tap the wire.

      Hence the encryption.

  7. err. what. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 2

    What the hell do these wall plugs attempt to achieve?

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    1. Re:err. what. by sjvn · · Score: 4, Informative

      Here's my fuller story on what Moglen and company have in mind:

      Freedom Box: Freeing the Internet one Server at a time
      http://www.zdnet.com/blog/networking/freedom-box-freeing-the-internet-one-server-at-a-time/698

      The short version is that the idea is to make it possible for you to use the Internet as freely and privately as possible no matter what restrictions governments, businesses or ISPs have in mind.

      It still won't help if your government does an Egypt and pulls the plug, but short of that, it has real possibilities.

      Steven

    2. Re:err. what. by 517714 · · Score: 2

      What the hell do these wall plugs attempt to achieve?

      They will keep the Internet from leaking all over your carpets.

      --
      The US government have made it clear that we have no inalienable rights; any we do not defend vigorously will be taken.
  8. Uh, what? by astern · · Score: 2

    How will this stop whatever local govt exists from compelling the ILEC to give optical tap access?

    It won't.

    --
    If the world isn't beating a path to your door you're doing something wrong.
  9. The plan by Sarten-X · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Make a bunch of tiny servers.
    2. ???
    3. Freedom!
    --
    You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    1. Re:The plan by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

      The thing about controlling the population with bread and circuses is that if you take away the circuses people get pissed. If things are already so bad that the government is cutting power, you're going to have protestors on the street with or without Facebook and Twitter to help organize.

  10. How will they communicate? by Gonoff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There will need to be some other way for them to network than through ISPs. They are the bottleneck. Perhaps, some sort of mesh network?

    Otherwise, Your ISP takes exception to a server running on your domestic network - despite the fact that a large amount of people on /. do just that. Even if they allow that, they can limit what goes across their wires - in times of emergency perhaps no encrypted traffic or HTTPS.

    You are going to either have to live in high density housing or figure out how to fit microwave relays all over the suburbs.

    --
    I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
  11. They'll just overheat and brick by freshdressed · · Score: 2

    I have about 5 of the guru and sheeva plugs, they all eventually brick from bad power supplies or shutdown and when they overheat.

  12. Re:Rebuild the Internet... how exactly? by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 3, Informative

    Having seen some of Eben's lectures, I recall his angle is that the problem is that companies/government agencies control the servers, and thus control your data and data on you. He want's people to run their own email/document/media/social networking services on platforms that network with each other rather than monolithic, centrally controlled servers (be they in private or public hands). The idea is not some much a different 'network', that's still in the hands of ISPs, but a different, decentralized approach to services that handle personal data etc.

    --
    I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
  13. Revolution by eddy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're part of a revolution, being able to communicate digitally with your local peers is just as important as being able to communicate with someone at the other end of the world. Cheap plugs that build/connect a wireless mesh network could achieve that goal. I feel like most people in this thread aren't thinking big enough. The revolution isn't happening in the outback, think "central and crowded". The main problem might be getting one plug to cover enough area that it network can form at all, but should be a solvable problem. They'd also have to be configurable enough to be resilient to any cheap/directed attack (so not using a hard-coded frequency, whatever)

    --
    Belief is the currency of delusion.
  14. Do it again by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    You want to decentralize the Internet?

    Break up the big telcos and ISPs.

    It's as simple as 1...2...Net Neutrality!

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  15. Re:Time to end the AUP by corbettw · · Score: 2

    What we need are many ISP's that's called Capitalism. What we have are 1 or 2 ISP's that Feudalism.

    You're wrong on so many points. First, depending on the market, there might be dozens of ISPs in any given area. Second, it all depends on the market, which is free-market capitalism.

    So quit your bitching or go start your own competing ISP. It's not that hard to do.

    --
    God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  16. Re:Time to end the AUP by natehoy · · Score: 2

    For dial-up, sure.

    For anything approaching useful speeds? Give me a break. The government regulates access to the poles, and in return for exclusive access to said poles the power company, telephone company, and cable company are bound by regulation to take government money and charge as much as they like, as long as enough of that money ends up in the pockets of the regulators.

    --
    "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
  17. The Slashdot effect by tepples · · Score: 2

    Text is nothing. [...] 25 friends

    Tell that to someone who just got tens of thousands of hits after having been linked from the front page of a site like Slashdot.org.

  18. Re:Time to end the AUP by hedwards · · Score: 2

    I'm afraid I have to call bullshit on that. Sure there are several ISPs here, but they all use the same ISP to sell them the bandwidth, meaning that you end up paying more for the same service. You're likely to get better customer service, but at the end of the day you should, you're paying a lot more for service. Around here we've got Hughesnet, Comcast, Qwest and Clear. That's it. At this point any other ISP is going to have to contract with Qwest to provide service.

    And around here the link you put forward isn't available, which is the problem, there are good ISPs out there, just not in this region because Qwest has the regional monopoly over DSL service.

    In practice, which is why I called bullshit, you don't ever have more than 4 choices that are legitimately separate. And from my list you can pretty much strike Hughes and clear for not being sufficient.

  19. AC-Paranoia thread!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    This thread is great. It's about distributing access, and all posts are by AC. Does it get more paranoid?

    Of course I had to post this as AC. You understand.

  20. I2P could be 'Internet3', actually by Burz · · Score: 2

    The long name is "Invisible Internet Project" and the I2P acronym was chosen to signal that its P2P-friendly. Technically the software is called a "router" because it routes as it anonymizes, much like Tor.

    Fundamentally I2P is a network transport layer (like IP, whereas Tor is more like TCP) that comes with a few applications to handle email, web and torrents. You can get plugins for it now that provide things like a distributed filesystem (a port of Tahoe-LAFS) on top of which distributed websites (called deepsites) are being built.

    I know that I2P has weathered some attacks. I think it can do this mainly because the network is less centralized than Tor (there are no directory or other 'authorities' programmed into I2P).

    geti2p.net

  21. Re:I don't get it by Ja'Achan · · Score: 2

    That's not the point. From the article: "By contrast, with tens of thousands of individual encrypted servers, there would be no one place where a repressive government could find out who was publishing or reading “subversive” material." Basically, they can't just confiscate your server, and then also have the info of thousands of other people. They'd have to get warrants (or at least go door to door) to fetch each of those boxes. And if you live in a different country, getting your info would be even more difficult.

  22. Watch Eben Moglen's FOSDEM keynote by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 3, Informative

    I was in the audience when he explained the concept. The comments and the article I've seen so far does it no justice. Just watch the video.

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say