Slashdot Mirror


AMD Launches Fastest Phenom Yet, Phenom II X4 980

MojoKid writes "Although much of the buzz lately has revolved around AMD's upcoming Llano and Bulldozer-based APUs, AMD isn't done pushing the envelope with their existing processor designs. Over the last few months AMD has continued to ramp up frequencies on their current bread-and-butter Phenom II processor line-up to the point where they're now flirting with the 4GHz mark. The Phenom II X4 980 Black Edition marks the release of AMD's highest clocked processor yet. The new quad-core Phenom II X4 980 Black Edition's default clock on all four of its cores is 3.7GHz. Like previous Deneb-based Phenom II processors, the X4 980 BE sports a total of 512K of L1 cache with 2MB of L2 cache, and 6MB of shared L3 cache. Performance-wise, for under $200, the processor holds up pretty well versus others in its class and it's an easy upgrade for AM2+ and AM3 socket systems."

207 comments

  1. Wait a second... by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 2

    I just bought a 6-core AMD chip a week ago. Where is the x6 version of this baby?

    --
    Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    1. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      6 core is slower per core than 4 core simply because of thermal envelope.

      6 core is superior if you need to use more than 4 cores at same time.

    2. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm with mr_stinky_britches--I do a lot of scientific computing where I utilize all six of my cores. Besides, I have them OC'd to *at least* 3.6 GHz. So I won't be upgrading any time soon...

    3. Re:Wait a second... by m.dillon · · Score: 5, Informative

      The Phenom II x 6 core chips already run at 3.7 GHz when 3 or fewer cores are in use (that's what the automatic turbo feature does), so the 980's ability to run 4 cores at 3.7 GHz is only a minor improvement since it basically has no turbo mode. The x6 will win for any concurrency workloads that exercise all six cpus. Intel cpus also sport a turbo mode that works similarly.

      The biggest issue w/ AMD is memory bandwidth. For some reason AMD has fallen way behind Intel in that regard. This is essentially the only reason why Intel tends to win on benchmarks.

      However, you still pay a big premium for Intel, particularly Sandy-Bridge chipsets, and you pay a premium for SATA-III, whereas most AMD mobos these days already give you SATA-III @ 6GBits/sec for free. Intel knows they have the edge and they are making people pay through the nose for it.

      Personally speaking the AMD Phenom II x 6 is still my favorite cpu for the price/performance and wattage consumed.

      -Matt

    4. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm with mr_stinky_britches--I do a lot of scientific computing where I utilize all six of my cores. Besides, I have them OC'd to *at least* 3.6 GHz. So I won't be upgrading any time soon...

      If you do scientific computing, you should value your data and never overclock. Unless you have some independent way of validating the results, it's just not a good idea no matter how stable you think the OC is.

    5. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Bah, the speeders are wasting their money. Cores all the way. Half a GHz doesn't make up for two cores. When you've seen a 6-core kernel building it's hard to go back to start-stop. Even if you are a dumb Windows user, you will enjoy the shovelware being unable to slow you down.

    6. Re:Wait a second... by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 1

      isn't that what prime95 is for?

    7. Re:Wait a second... by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 1

      unless you still use software which runs it's main loop in a single thread, with only relatively minor tasks spun off to other threads. Like say, just about any game on the market.

    8. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Prime95, in this context, is for convincing 0v3rcl0ckz0r kiddiez that their massive overclock is stable even though it's a terrible stability test. A prime number search program is not exactly the world's best method of achieving full test coverage of a CPU, no matter what a billion leetboy forums may tell you.

      Just for example, according to its webpage, prime95 only uses 32MB of memory, which means it basically runs from cache on any modern CPU. Which in turn means you're not really exercising memory access much at all. Guess what's really, really important to test if you want to know how stable your system is, especially given that modern CPUs have integrated memory controllers? (Some overclockers are more sane and only do multiplier overclocking, but the focus of most is speed at any cost and the memory gets it too, and if they rely on prime95, well... not good.)

      And then there's the issue that as a program which does nothing but manipulate large integer numbers, prime95 probably isn't touching anything other than the integer ALUs. Maybe MMX/SSE if you're lucky. So huge chunks of the CPU's datapath go untested.

      Another consequence of that limited memory use is that it probably doesn't thrash the TLBs much, which means that OS pagefault handlers are rarely called, which means you're not testing the stability of all the VM machinery.

      I could go on. Next to no I/O or interaction with peripherals. So on and so forth. Prime95 has a reputation vastly in excess of its true usefulness.

      But the real problem is this:

      Say you're doing something like the GP: using your computer to do scientific calculations which have to be right. You want to overclock, but because the results matter you want to find software which can help you validate that your computer is so stable that there's no chance of a crash. Or worse: silent data corruption. (Which I've personally observed when overclocking. Not fun when you don't discover it until after it's trashed a lot of data.)

      Problem is, there is literally no end-user software which is an adequate stress test for this purpose. The only known way to get that kind of reassurance is to use factory automated test equipment (ATE). ATEs don't typically run software on the CPU under test. Instead, they make use of special test mode circuitry to quickly perform direct pass/fail tests on most circuits in the chip at any desired voltage/frequency/temperature operating point.

      Well designed ATE tests can cover essentially every circuit. The factory uses ATE testers both to identify rejects and bin good chips into speed grades, but they're also the only way to be truly sure that an overclock will be 100% stable.

      But you can't buy factory ATEs, and you can't get them to tell you the ATE test data for your chip, beyond a guarantee that it passed at the frequency they sold it to you as.

      Which is why, if you're doing work which is important, such as scientific research, you damn well shouldn't overclock no matter how safe you think it is.

    9. Re:Wait a second... by WuphonsReach · · Score: 5, Informative

      Prime95, in this context, is for convincing 0v3rcl0ckz0r kiddiez that their massive overclock is stable even though it's a terrible stability test. A prime number search program is not exactly the world's best method of achieving full test coverage of a CPU, no matter what a billion leetboy forums may tell you.

      Eh... Prime95 is a darned sight better then a simple memory test, because it actually *does* stress the CPU and L1/L2 cache as well as the RAM. Plus it keeps track of whether the calculations are correct.

      Which is the exact same tactic that you'd better take if you're going to "do scientific calculations which have to be right". You run the calculation and either you have built-in checks or you do the calculation twice, on two different machines and compare the results. (Surprise surprise, guess how Mersenne.org checks that the turned-in results are correct?)

      I've been using Prime95 ever since it came out. I've personally seen it find RAM that is slightly dodgy on timing where other tools like MemTest86 gave the RAM a free pass. In one case, the RAM was GEIL and was mislabled as a faster CL value then it actually could handle (naughty GEIL, or might have been counterfeit). Let Prime95 run for 24-48 hours with no errors, and you've got a pretty good assurance that there are no issues with timings or the memory / CPU. (Doesn't do jack to test the disk / video, but there are other tools for that.)

      Now, you complain that it's not a comprehensive tool. Have you *ever* seen a case where a CPU was bad / dodgy where Prime95 did not throw an error that you caught in some other manner? That was specifically something wrong with the CPU / cache / RAM?

      And frankly, there have always been those who think product X is a magic bullet. Your rant is misplaced.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    10. Re:Wait a second... by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 1

      +1 for you sir

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    11. Re:Wait a second... by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've had prime95 catch errors on overclocks that passed -everything- else.

      Know what, in every one of those instances, it was right. If I kept running at the speed that passed prime but failed everything else, I'd eventually run into random errors, sudden unrepeatable crashes, or other mysterious problems.

      I've never had any issues with any overclock that passed 24 hours of prime, including distributed computing projects where they'll yell at you if you're returning bad data (i.e. aren't passing the redundancy tests).

    12. Re:Wait a second... by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      As of half life 2, I can't think of a major PC game I've played that wasn't SMP.

    13. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      And AMD supports ECC memory in "non-server" cpus.

    14. Re:Wait a second... by gimre · · Score: 1

      another +1

    15. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they all use 125W! :/

    16. Re:Wait a second... by asdf7890 · · Score: 1

      But do many games take advantage of many cores? I have a four core box and when I've checked while running a game (CPU monitor running on the other screen) one or two cores are pretty busy and the other two are not working all that much (I assume some of the threads have their affinities set so they don't bounce between cores, otherwise I'd expect the load to look a bit more even). I usually recommend people go for two fast cores rather than 4 slower ones (or 4 faster ones rather than 6/8 slower ones if they are set on spending more on the CPU instead of following my other advice and putting the extra cash into the graphics card and/or considering an SSD drive) for fast home machines. Outside of artificial tests, scientific number-crunching, bitcoin, and server-side use (where things tend to take better advantage of multi-cpu/core arrangements), have you ever seen a 6-core CPU under full load?

    17. Re:Wait a second... by asdf7890 · · Score: 1

      They all use up to 125W. They will use something approaching that much if every core and other part (the memory controller and cache banks) are at full tilt. Under more normal loading conditions you will see considerable difference between some chips that have the same power requirements on paper.

    18. Re:Wait a second... by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 1

      Sure support SMP, but that doesn't mean that it makes much of a difference. They can spin off a minor task or three to additional cores, but that doesn't mean they can max out usage on additional cores in order to raise the performance bar for the entire application. You're going to get max usage on core 0, maybe token-to-decent usage (say 50% or so on a good day) out of core 1, and token usage at best (less than 5%) on cores 2 and 3 (and 4 and 5).

      video card speed aside, for gaming it is -still- all about the clock speed (and work done per cycle) when determining your performance threshold. Or to put it another way, take any modern game. Unless you specifically set up a circumstance to prove otherwise, you're going to find that you get nearly identical framerates on a 2-core, 4-core, and 6-core processor of the same architecture at the same clock speed, because those extra cores aren't really doing a whole hell of a lot, at least not as far as the game is concerned.

    19. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or at 4Ghz on all 6 cores with decent cooling :-) I can't see any point having anything faster, when you can watch a Blu-Ray on one monitor and play a game on another with one CPU.

    20. Re:Wait a second... by laffer1 · · Score: 1

      Actually measure power consumption on an AMD system. It's better than you think.

    21. Re:Wait a second... by smelch · · Score: 1

      It's 2011, I don't close everything except the game I'm playing anymore. I'm playing music, recording the screen and running a web server or any number of other things in the background. Or streaming netflix on the other monitor instead of music.

      --
      If I can just reach out with my words and touch a butthole, just one, it will all be worth it.
    22. Re:Wait a second... by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 1

      That is exactly what I was talking about when I said "unless you specifically set up a circumstance to prove otherwise".

      I said that more cores beyond does not make a game faster. it doesn't (generally). if you purposely load up your system with more tasks in order to make the game slower, so that it requires more cores to offload the additional tasks to in order to bring the game speed back up to normal, that's a contrived test.

      I understand the point you're making about average day-to-day real world use benefiting from more than 2 cores, and that is correct, but if you are -serious- about game performance, trying to wrangle out every last frame per second, then you will never do anything like this. For that sort of person, a quad-core running at 3.5ghz is going to give them better performance than a 6-core running at 3ghz. Most of the time, they'd see the best performance of all running a dual core at 4ghz compared to the previous two options (assuming same basic architecture of course).

      Me, I just have a second system next to the primary one to play movies and music on. Just run the audio digital out from system A to the digital in on system B, and you're good to go. Hell, I've got a 3rd system that doesn't actually do anything, I leave it off 95% of the time.

    23. Re:Wait a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The x6 will win for any concurrency workloads that exercise all six cpus"

      and thats all of 3 programs.

    24. Re:Wait a second... by KingBenny · · Score: 0

      in my 'personal' computer i still have my e8600 intel running at a steady 4ghz with some tweaks and a cooler, only time this personal computer starts to lag is when i play civ5 on large or bigger maps, and i think that's more of a memory problem. i still see no reason to upgrade, unless maybe battlefield 3 requires me to , so i think the intel cpu was a bargain really after all this time. it is ofcourse a personal computer, used for information, games and multimedia only. with what little i read about the sandy bridge having the option to be shut down remotely (is that still so?) i might think of switching to amd in the future, seems like a hakzors dream

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
  2. Wait for Bulldozer by rwade · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'll be waiting for the dust to clear with Bulldozer before I make a commitment for my next build. No reason to buy a $200 Phenom II X4 980 now when there is no application that needs that much power. If you buy a Sandy Bridge or a higher-end AM3 board/processor now, your average gamer or office worker won't be able to max it out for years -- unless he does video editing or extensive photo shop or if he has to get his DVD rips down to a 10 minute rip vs a 15 minute rip per feature film...

    Might as well wait for the dust to clear or for prices to fall.

    1. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 2

      I don't know man, $200 bucks sounds like a steal. Last time I checked, those Intel i3's and i5's were in the same range! We live in some crazy times IMO.

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    2. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by petteyg359 · · Score: 2

      rwade said:
      there is no application that needs that much power

      So, just because you don't plan on buying it, means that a significant portion of software simply doesn't exist. I think your logic is broken; you should look for a new one.

    3. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by rwade · · Score: 1

      If $200 is a steal today, wouldn't $150 be a better deal 4 months from now? Saving 25% on one of the most expensive components of a computer that I'll have for three or four years seems like a worthwhile bargain for waiting a few months...

    4. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by rwade · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying don't buy the power -- I think that's pretty obvious from even a careless reading of my comment.

      But to clarify for you -- I'm saying, don't buy the power today for applications not available today because you can get the same amount of power in a few months for a 25% discount. Even then, the applications will probably not be there yet...

    5. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by the+linux+geek · · Score: 2

      Bulldozer is looking increasingly underpowered compared to Sandy Bridge, with some benchmarks indicating potentially worse performance per cycle than the existing K10.5 core.

      This thread has some interesting information on possible BD performance.

    6. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by tomhudson · · Score: 0

      The i5 spanked the X4, for only $10 more. This actually should be an ad for Intel (disclaimer - posted from my AMD laptop).

    7. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      >>I'll be waiting for the dust to clear with Bulldozer before I make a commitment for my next build.

      I agree. The Phenom II line is just grossly underpowered compared to Sandy Bridge:
      http://www.anandtech.com/bench/Product/288?vs=362

      The i5 2500K is in the same price range, but is substantially faster. Bulldozer ought to even out the field a bit, but then Intel will strike back with their shark-fin Boba FETs or whatever (I didn't pay much attention to the earlier article on 3D transistors.)

      And then on the high-ish end, AMD has nothing to compete against the i7 2600K. And it's not really that much more expensive (+$100) for the 15% extra gain in performance. It's not like their traditional $1000 high end offerings.

    8. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 2

      I doubt it spanks this X4. Lies.

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    9. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by kevinmenzel · · Score: 1

      Believe me, there are applications that can make good practical use of that much power. Go record an orchestra in 24/192 and get back to me on how nothing needs something like that.

    10. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Runefox · · Score: 1

      It doesn't keep up with the Sandy 2500K, which can be had for around $200, depending on where you look. Then again, as the article suggests, it's better for an upgrade than a new system, so existing AMD users should be able to appreciate some tangible gains. Too late for me, though, I recently jumped ship from an Athlon X2 6000+ to the Sandy 2500K and I'm blown away by the performance.

      --
      Screw the rules, I have green hair!
    11. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by MoonBuggy · · Score: 1

      The chip doesn't cost that much in the first place, though. I'm not sure I'd go as far as to estimate 25% off in a few months anyway, but even if that is the drop we see, $50 is not an especially significant amount of cash to most people (not the ones in the market for a fairly high-end new machine, anyway). When I see people running out to buy $1200 'extreme edition' chips, I certainly wonder whether they need that extra few percent in performance enough to justify adding the price of an entire high-end laptop to the build, but when you're talking about price differences that would only pay for a copy of Portal 2, a bit of future-proofing doesn't seem too big a waste.

    12. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by uncanny · · Score: 2

      well hell, you could just get a p4 chip for like $20, oh the savings!

    13. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 1

      Who does a CPU-only upgrade these days? I think most people just wait until it's time for a [mostly] whole new machine.

      Though I don't know many people IRL who still build there own systems..I kind of get a sick satisfaction from it though, so I will continue to do so :)

      AAAAanyways, cheers.

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    14. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by phizi0n · · Score: 1

      I've bought exclusively AMD CPU's for the past decade because they have good budget models and I am looking forward to seeing what Bulldozer can do, but I am curious about the FPU performance since they are cutting the number of FPU's in half. Bulldozer seems like an architecture targeted at servers and virtual machines by upping the ALU count but cutting the FPU count.

    15. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but what about heat? My last Intel CPU ran like a toaster oven and had a fan mount that was very awkward to deal with.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    16. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Who does a CPU-only upgrade these days?

      Well, AMD is better about keeping sockets around longer than Intel, that seems to go through new ones every six weeks.

      My last machine was built in Dec 2004, upgraded the CPU (to an AMD X2 4800+) in Jan 2007, which it gave it enough life to make it to April 2011 before I upgraded to Sandy Bridge.

      Was easily the longest I've ever used the same motherboard, though admittedly it was on the leading edge of PCI-E and other features.

    17. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by m.dillon · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, also remember that Intel has something like 6 (or more) different incompatible cpu socket types in its lineup now, which means you have no real ability to upgrade in place.

      AMD is all AM2+ and AM3, and all current cpus are AM3. This socket format has been around for several years. For example, I was able to upgrade all of my old AM2+ Phenom I boxes to Phenom II simply by replacing the cpu, and I can throw any cpu in AMD's lineup into my AM3 mobos. I only have one Phenom II x 6 machine right now but at least four of my boxes can accept that chip. That's a lot of upgrade potential on the cheap.

      This will change, AMD can't stick with the AM3 form factor forever (I think the next gen will in fact change the socket), but generally speaking AMD has done a much better job on hardware longevity than Intel has. It isn't just a matter of the price of the cpu. I've saved thousands of dollars over the last few years by sticking with AMD.

      SATA-III also matters a lot for a server now that SATA-III SSDs are in mass production. Now a single SSD can push 300-500 MBytes/sec of effectively random I/O out the door without having to resort to non-portable/custom-driver/premium-priced PCIe flash cards. Servers can easily keep gigabit pipes full now and are rapidly approaching 10GigE from storage all the way to the network.

      -Matt

    18. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And then on the high-ish end, AMD has nothing to compete against the i7 2600K. And it's not really that much more expensive (+$100) for the 15% extra gain in performance. It's not like their traditional $1000 high end offerings.

      That's mostly because it's not their high end offering; the true high end processor in the Sandy Bridge generation isn't on sale yet. Intel uses sockets to discriminate between lowend/mainstream and high end CPUs. The high end sockets have more memory and IO bandwidth than the mainstream.

      The sockets for Sandy Bridge family CPUs are:
      Socket LGA1155 = mainstream i3/i5/i7
      Socket LGA2011 = high end i7

      The i7-2600K is a LGA1155 processor.

      LGA2011 CPUs will be available sometime this year. LGA2011 has four DDR3 memory channels instead of two, QPI system interconnect instead of DMI (faster), and 32 lanes of PCI Express for dual X16 graphics slots (1155 has 16 lanes). The CPUs will have four or six cores, up to 15MB L3 cache, and no integrated graphics (unlike the LGA1155 SB models). The $1K "extreme" model should have 6 cores at 3.3 GHz with up to 3.9 GHz turbo, according to Wikipedia.

      And that's AMD's problem in a nutshell... they can't charge much over $200 for any of their CPUs because they can't match the best of Intel's mainstream products, let alone Intel's high end.

    19. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Hydian · · Score: 1

      Nobody on Intel with their new sockets every year or so, that's for sure.

      I upgraded my AMD CPU not too long ago. No different than upgrading your video card.

    20. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by nanoflower · · Score: 1

      That hasn't been a problem since the Core 2 processors started coming out. Those old P4s were barn burners (as in they could literally cause a barn to burn down) but the Core 2 duos and Sandy Bridge run fairly cool.

    21. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Kjella · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And then on the high-ish end, AMD has nothing to compete against the i7 2600K. And it's not really that much more expensive (+$100) for the 15% extra gain in performance. It's not like their traditional $1000 high end offerings.

      Intel essentially skipped a cycle on the high end because they were completely uncontested anyway. The last high-end socket was LGA 1366, then we've had two midrange sockets in a row with LGA 1156 and LGA 1155. Late this year we'll finally see LGA 2011, the high end Sandy Bridge. Expect another round of $999 extreme edition processors then - with six cores, reportedly.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    22. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Informative
      The i5-2500 is not only faster, it uses a LOT less electricity The Phenom uses slightly more than 50% MORE electricity.

      X4 - 157 to 252 watts
      i5-2500 - 91 to 164 watts.

      In other words, it will cost between $20 (normal use, cheap electricity) and $140 (24/7, expensive electricity) per year extra. Spending the extra $10 to get the faster i5 is a no-brainer.

    23. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by swb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My sense is that people who actually *use* a computer also install dozens of applications and end up with complicated and highly tailored system configurations that are time consuming to get right and time consuming to recreate on a new system.

      The effort to switch to a new system tends to outweigh the performance improvement and nobody does it until the performance improvement makes it really worthwhile (say, Q6600 to a new i5 or i7).

      I've found that because I end up maintaining a system for a longer period, it pays to buy power today for applications very likely to need or use it in the lifetime of the machine. Avoid premature obsolescence.

    24. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by tomhudson · · Score: 0

      Read the article - the i5-2500 beat it in every test, sometimes by as much as 50%, while using only 2/3 as much electricity. Spend the extra $10-$25 for the i5 - it'll pay for itself in energy savings in less than a year, and you'll have a faster machine.

    25. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

      It has hyperthreading goodness and mmm have you ever had eggs fried on your processor?

    26. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did.

      I upgraded AM2 2800+ X2 chip to Phenom AM3 820 X4 for $100, keeping the AM2 motherboard and RAM. Considering I was maxing out the X2 on consistent basis (it was starting to become a bottleneck), the 2 extra cores and 50% speed boost per core are a very nice feature. I was mostly looking for more throughput (ie. cores!)

      3 year old machine got upgraded and now will probably run until it dies.

    27. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This will change, AMD can't stick with the AM3 form factor forever (I think the next gen will in fact change the socket), but generally speaking AMD has done a much better job on hardware longevity than Intel has.

      Oh yes, AMD is wonderful about keeping sockets around for a long time. The move to 64 bit CPUs only involved four (754,939,940,AM2) sockets, three (754,939,940) of which were outdated in short order.

    28. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1, Troll

      You'll also be paying your dollar to a company that routinely did things worthy of anti-trust lawsuits, effectively screwed Nvidia, and routinely cannot perform worth a shit in their own graphics technology.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    29. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Antisyzygy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Depends on your principals. A) Preferring to pay more to lower your energy usage or B) Not willing to pay a company your dollar for doing things more than worthy of anti-trust investigations and/or anti-trust lawsuits on a regular basis. Over a year 140 dollars is nothing even for someone in poverty (which I am with less than 15000 a year). Its also a small pittance of a fraction of the KWh being used by unclean energy. Most the unclean energy you use is from the products you consume including gas, plastics and food. There has to be something you dropped money on worth more than 140 dollars this year that was actually more useless than giving your 140 to the electric company over choosing AMD. Mine would probably be beer.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    30. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by cynyr · · Score: 1

      libx264 seems to do a good job using up all the CPU i can though as it (a 1055T x6 now). Emerge does a decent job as well.

      --
      All of the above was encrypted with a Quad ROT-13 method. Unauthorized decryption is in violation of the DMCA.
    31. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by rhook · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't say the Core 2 Duo is a cool running chip. I can show you a laptop that has extensive warping on the bottom due to the heat produced by a T7400.

    32. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by gregrah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Those power consumption benchmarks look a little suspect to me. I've got a Phenom II 720 (3 cores @ 2.8 GHZ) with 95 watt TDP, and the total system consumption at idle is about 65 watts. I'm not sure how they are managing to pull down almost double that with an Athlon II (also a 95 watt CPU) in the test system they used - unless a) they turned off the power management settings in the BIOS, or b) they are using some ridiculous 1000W PSU that is totally inefficient at lower loads.

      Anyway - assuming that I leave my machine running for 8 hours a day on average, and the overwhelming majority of the time the CPU is at near-idle loads (i.e. consuming 65W), with electricity costing about $0.12 per kWh, I figure that it probably costs me about $24 per year in electricity. If I could shave off 1/3 of the electricity cost, I would only be saving $8 a year. After the 3 years that it takes me to make up that $25 difference, I'm probably in need of a new CPU anyway.

      Also - while I haven't spent much time pricing motherboards recently - when I last checked I found that AMD motherboards tend to be cheaper than Intel motherboards, and also that AMD integrated graphics were considerably stronger, allowing me to get by without a discrete graphics card. Furthermore, if I wanted to upgrade my CPU now with the latest and greatest I would be able to do so without replacing my motherboard and buying new memory, I would be able to do so - whereas if I bought an LGA 1156 motherboard a year ago it would now be obsolete.

      In other words - I agree with you that with Intel you'll have a faster and more power efficient machine, but I'm not so sure that you'll end up saving any money.

    33. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by elashish14 · · Score: 2

      Bulldozer will be AM3+ but it has very good forwards and backwards compatibility with AM3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM3%2B

      --
      I have left slashdot and am now on Soylent News. FUCK YOU DICE.
    34. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      No reason to buy a $200 Phenom II X4 980 now when there is no application that needs that much power.

      Wow, such a narrow world view.

      There are a lot of applications out there where single-core speed matters. And $200 is chump change for a CPU that is at the upper end of the speed range. It wasn't that many years ago that a *dual* core CPU was considered affordable once they dropped below $300 (and it was a happy day when they got below $200).

      And no, you wouldn't buy this for the average office worker who only does word processing. You use powerful CPUs for the workers who need the raw CPU power in order to get their jobs done (developers, database admins, simulations, modeling, etc.). Then you move their 18-24 month old machines (which are probably dual/quad core) to the regular office workers.

      (And for the killer application that needs that much single-core speed? Dwarf Fortress. Or any other application that is single-threaded and consumes lots of CPU power.)

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    35. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      754 was the budget socket. No bets there. If you bought a 754-based system and expected upgrades, you did not do your homework. Budget based systems are design for people who buy a cheap machine, and treat it like a black box.

      939 was the single-CPU version, 940 was the dual-CPU setup and no CPU that fit in those sockets supported DDR2. Unlike Intel's chips at the time, AMD's memory controllers were *inside* the CPU. To support DDR2, they had to break compatibility at the socket level due to electrical / circuitry issues. Maybe it was a bit of short-sightedness not planning ahead to allow 939/940 sockets to talk to DDR2 memory, but on the flip side, having the memory controller inside the CPU sped things up a lot. But there was also a lot of warning about the coming socket change (I still have a dual-940 Opteron running) and the move to new memory was going to require a new motherboard anyway.

      So, the first real socket swap was the move to AM2 so that they could support DDR2. Then came AM2+ and then AM3. And there's some possible mix-match between the sockets and CPUs. Mostly it depends on what type of memory the motherboard supports and whether the CPU supports that type of memory (the controller is still inside the CPU).

      The other side of the issue is "who the frick actually only upgrades a CPU these days"? CPU/MB/RAM have always been tightly bound and the base-speed CPU for $X is generally no less then 30-40% slower then the top-end CPU that will fit into the motherboard (and that ratio keeps shrinking). And if you do swap out the CPU, you're left with a $100 paperweight which will be a PITA to offload at an auction site. Better to spend the extra $50 when you purchase the initial machine to get the fastest CPU before the price/performance curve takes a sharp bend. The only upgrade that has made sense for a while is to only fill half the RAM slots at the start, then add more RAM later. Then you're at least not left with obsolete parts sitting around, clogging up drawers or inventory.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    36. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      Nah, I never upgrade just the CPU without also upgrading the MB/RAM too. If you do all three at the same time, you end up with a MB/CPU/RAM that can be re-purposed for other things (or a less demanding user). If you upgrade one thing at a time, you're left with a pile of spare parts that is basically worthless. Plus, memory types have changed so often that you basically have to upgrade CPU/MB/RAM at the same time anyway.

      Most of the time, unless you went *super* cheap on the initial CPU purchase, the most power you'd get from an upgrade in the last few years is a measly 20-30%. My 2.5GHz Phenom II X4 is not that far behind newer CPUs (under $200) that it's worth throwing it out and dropping in a new one.

      And if I was considering upgrading to say a 3.2GHz Hex-core, I'd want a new motherboard anyway to take advantage of USB 3.0. And probably DDR3 RAM instead of DDR2.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    37. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Nutria · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And it's not really that much more expensive (+$100) for the 15% extra gain in performance.

      On the x264 Pass 1 Encode test, the i7 2600K is 28% faster than the Phenom II X6 1075T, but (right now, at NewEgg) 66% more expensive.

      Since AMD and the mobo manufacturers has a track record with AM2/AM2+/AM3 of backwards compatibility with simple BIOS upgrades, I'm going to stick with them until Intel achieves parity with AMD.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    38. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by WuphonsReach · · Score: 2

      I'm in a similar boat, I get things running and then prefer not to migrate. Heck, unless you need raw CPU power and are still running on a dual-core, there's not much incentive for moving to a new system more often now then every 4-5 years.

      My primary machine (Thinkpad T61p) is almost 4 years old already (and the Tecra 9100 before that lasted 5 years). Yes, I wish it had more RAM and maybe a slightly faster video card. But instead of buying a new laptop this year, I dropped a large SSD in it instead.

      Wonder of wonders, my four year old dual-core laptop feels speedy again. I probably won't upgrade now for a few more years. Since I'm also getting the keyboard replaced this week along with the cooling system (before the warranty runs out), the only weak spot might be the backlight (but that is still fine).

      (I have the ability to farm CPU-intensive work off to secondary machines / servers. Which helps a lot in not needing the laptop CPU to be blazing fast.)

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    39. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by hedwards · · Score: 1

      I can't help but notice that you didn't bother to compare that with however many it took Intel to make a similar leap in their processor line. Which is really the point, sockets do have to change from time to time, and I can't help but notice that you're excluding the upgrades that were pin compatible with previous sockets.

    40. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      AMD was selling their chips for the same prices prior to the 2600K release, when Intel had only two chips that were even in the ballpark on performance for the cost.

      Now suddenly you claim that AMD has to sell for those same prices because they cant compete with the 2600K? Do you often make it up as you go along?

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    41. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Which is sort of the point. Personally, I'd like to move from my dual core up to a triple or quad core, and will next time I upgrade, but for me and my typical usage patterns, I'd be better off sticking with a quad core and getting one with faster cores than moving to 6 or 8 cores.

      But if I were really into something like music production, video editing or 3d rendering, I'd probably take as many cores as I could get.

      Now, as more and more software gets written with multicores in mind, I may end up getting one with more cores, but at this point I don't personally use enough cores to make it worth while. The only time I really feel like I need a third or fourth is when I'm using virtual machines, and typically I'm hurting more because my motherboard can't support more than 4gigs and I've got that filled out anyways.

    42. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your last Intel CPU is as old as your Slashdot user account that would explain a great deal.

    43. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Nutria · · Score: 1

      Go record an orchestra in 24/192 and get back to me on how nothing needs something like that.

      The problem is that there are -- compared to the billions of people using PCs -- relatively few uses for that much CPU power.

      Heck, I'd *love* to pop for a Phenom II X6 to replace my dowdy old Athlon 64X2 4000+, but when I need some ISOs transcoded into x264, I log into my wife's PC (Athlon II X2 555) and use CLI tools over NFS to chug away at them. It gets 198% of CPU for the 22 hours/day that she doesn't use it, and 100% when she *does* use it...

      bash, HandBrakeCLI & NFS FTW!!

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    44. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      >>Who does a CPU-only upgrade these days?

      Well, AMD is better about keeping sockets around longer than Intel, that seems to go through new ones every six weeks.

      My last machine was built in Dec 2004, upgraded the CPU (to an AMD X2 4800+) in Jan 2007, which it gave it enough life to make it to April 2011 before I upgraded to Sandy Bridge.

      Was easily the longest I've ever used the same motherboard, though admittedly it was on the leading edge of PCI-E and other features.

      The problem that I run into is that even though it's the same socket as my current setup, the MB maker doesn't update the BIOS to support the new chips.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    45. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      wouldn't $150 be a better deal 4 months from now? Saving 25% on one of the most expensive components of a computer that I'll have for three or four years seems like a worthwhile bargain for waiting a few months

      That depends. Do you think it's worth $1.25 a day to have it NOW?

    46. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by bennettp · · Score: 1

      The T7400 was a 65 chip. The Core2s improved further after moving to 45nm.

    47. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Retron · · Score: 1

      An observation regarding DVD ripping (of stuff recorded from TV, so not encrypted) on a Sandy Bridge i7 under Windows 7 - if you use DVDx, it'll use the four real cores, but only at around 20 to 25% usage on each. If you then fire up VirtualDub to re-encode the files being spat out by DVDx, the four real cores will go to ~65% usage and one of the hyperthreaded cores will go up to around 40%. At no time does any core even reach 100% usage.
      Conclusion? There's another bottleneck somewhere...
      NB - I use 1 GB RAM buffer for DVDx, so it's not a disk access speed issue.

    48. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mjwx · · Score: 1

      well hell, you could just get a p4 chip for like $20, oh the savings!

      It's getting into Winter down here, I could use a new space heater.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    49. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mjwx · · Score: 1

      I agree. The Phenom II line is just grossly underpowered compared to Sandy Bridge:

      Also, the Phenom II line is over 2 years old. I bought a Phenom II 955 when it was first released in Oz, that was in Feb 2009.

      Phenom II beat the old Core 2 Duo's at the time, it stands to reason that a new arch will be competitive with Intels new arch, not their old one.

      Plus, I can stick this new proc into my old AM3 board, cant do that with an Intel board. If I wanted to upgrade from a C2D E8400, I'd need a new board. Not that I need a new proc, the 955 is still going strong, a new high end Geforce 500 I could use however (replacing a Geforce 285).

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    50. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Omestes · · Score: 2

      The i5 spanked the X4, for only $10 more

      When I was shopping around for a new processor (around a year and a half ago), I could get myself a Phenom II x4 965, or a comparable i7 for around $50 more. The i7 trounced the Phenom on most benchmarks (though I doubt I'd ever notice in real life computing). I was tempted, and then I realized I'd have to spend around $70 more for a comparable mother board, and possibly have to replace my perfectly good 6Gb of DDR2 with DDR3 (which at that time would have cost another $100+)... So that $70 turned into $170 more... for probably a 10 fps difference in most games, and a completely negligible increase in day to day use. I took that $100 and put it towards a decent video card instead.

      Processors really aren't that much of a big deal anymore...

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    51. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bottleneck is the operating system and the uber-programming techniques used to optimize thread queueing. If there's nothing being done on the latter, there's just NO WAY you're going to get 100% saturation of each CPU core. The operating system will always leave some CPU juice available for system tasks, and you have to realize that you're constantly swapping a lot of threads per core. If the code is not fine-tuned to make each thread task "reside" within the CPU cache, and of equal resource consumption, there's going to be latency between the context switching (and there's other stuff like coding to enhance predictive caching). You're better off with GPU or FPGA solutions, at that point.

      Getting four cores going at 2.0-4.0 load is about as good as you're going to get for an application, which sounds like your ~65% usage. And the apps you're going to use just won't invest the extra guru-level tweaking to go faster. Only a "faster" CPU will save time at that point. There's no "fixable" bottleneck. You may want to check your I/O throughput. If the CPU is transcoding at the speed of the DVD/bluray device, there's your bottleneck, and its not going to go faster. (It may mean you will have a better webbrowsing experience while you're transcoding the DVD/bluray.) Generally, if you can push your CPU into turbo, then you can feel comfortable that's the fastest you're going to get your application to run; no need to worry about bottlenecks.

      The closest I've ever seen to an application saturating my Core I5 CPU is par2-tbb. (Its an application that create error-correction files for large datafiles. It utilizes Intel's Threading Building Blocks API.) There, my CPU meter shows a flat 100% saturation on all cores. But I suspect its artificially triggered by the code; its probably not running my CPU at "true" 100%. My machine sure does becomes sluggish to non-responsive when it runs.

    52. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      The thing is – an i5 2400 beats this CPU and costs $180.

    53. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      You're wrong about 2011 – the high end socket for i7s will be LGA1356. LGA2011 is for Xeon MPs.

    54. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Vectormatic · · Score: 1

      a four core phenom II running 100% has no trouble putting out 125 watts of heat

      which reminds me, i have to clean out the heatsink on my x4 940, having to run handbrake on 3 cores because it overheats on 4 sucks

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    55. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Vectormatic · · Score: 1

      i remember paying 200 euros for my x2 3800+, it was awesome, suddenly everything felt so much more responsive.

      Then i was completely awe-struck after picking up a x2 7750 two years ago for 60 bucks, sure compared to all the phenom II goodness it seems like a limping two legged donkey, but the bang for the buck was undeniable. (and coupled with an SSD, the thing still rocks)

      And now i'm seriously looking at putting a X6 into our main pc (has a x4 940), just for the hell of it, and cutting down handbrake runtimes a bit

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    56. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Ironhandx · · Score: 1

      +$50 minimum for a motherboard over what you would pay for the phenom one, then an additional $25 for the same amount of ram.

      Your $10 just became $85. Which is a very significant difference, especially given the relative insignificance of CPU horsepower for modern video games.

    57. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      1) You think you can get Phenom boards for $9.99? Because you can get Sandy Bridge boards for $59.99. Newegg suggests you might save $15 on a motherboard at most.
      2) Why would you pay more for RAM –both use the exact same DDR 3 1333.

      Given that the CPU is $20 cheaper, and the mobo $15 more expensive, I make that a $5 win for intel... And a faster system.

    58. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by makomk · · Score: 1

      Also, x264 has generally optimised for best performance on Intel CPUs at the expense of performance on AMD CPUs...

    59. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by asdf7890 · · Score: 2

      I took that $100 and put it towards a decent video card instead.
      Processors really aren't that much of a big deal anymore...

      It is surprising how many people do not understand this. Rather than getting a bleeding edge CPU (and mobo+RAM to go with it) you will often see much more benefit saving some on the CPU-et-al and spending a but more on the graphics card (if you are a gamer and haven't already specified something silly in that respect) or getting better drives (a reasonable SSD won't set you back too much, and can make make much more useful difference to everyday use than spending the extra on a bleeding-edge CPU).

    60. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by asdf7890 · · Score: 1

      Last time I priced up CPUs (admittedly a while ago, and I was looking at mid-to-highish-range rather than bleeding edge) Intel's offerings at the same price also won over slightly more expensive AMDs in benchmark races, but equivalent motherboard were so expensive that it tipped things back in favour of the AMD unit for my needs.

    61. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      Intel has made some pretty hot-running CPUs since they did away with the Pentium 4s and Pentium Ds. The 65 nm Core 2 Quad Extreme Edition CPUs were 130-watt units that ran pretty darned hot. The Core i7 Bloomfields also are well-known for being some pretty hot-running CPUs. Most of the faster quad-core or better post-NetBurst Xeons are known to be pretty toasty too. The worst offender probably is the massive Nehalem-EX Xeon MP with a NVIDIA Fermi-sized die and a TDP to match. The reason Sandy Bridge CPUs run cool is mostly because they are only available in dual-core and quad-core variants. Once Intel releases the six and eight-core models with their >100-watt TDPs, you'll be able to fry your bacon on Sandy Bridges too.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    62. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      Socket 939 was somewhat short-lived, but the rest of the sockets had a long lifespan. Socket 940 was used from Day One of the Opteron launch in 2003 until the middle of 2006, and it supported everything from the very first 130 nm Hammer single cores to the 90 nm dual-cores in single-socket through 8-socket servers. Socket 754 did duty as a laptop socket for the original Turion single-cores until AMD introduced S1(g1) alongside Socket AM2 and Socket F in mid-2006. In that same time period, Intel had two desktop sockets (478, LGA775) and a bunch of incompatible chipsets, five x86 server sockets (603, 604, Socket M, LGA771, LGA775), and three laptop sockets (478, 479, M) plus BGA479. AMD probably should have rolled out 939 for the desktop alongside 940 and left 754 for laptop only, but I won't really fault them too much for making 754 a budget desktop socket. A lot of very neat HTPCs were made with 25-watt Turion MTs in S754 boards because of AMD's "mistake." :D

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    63. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 2

      Anandtech uses a very odd selection of benchmarks that seemingly serves just to make Intel CPUs look good, since Intel is a major site sponsor. How else could you explain them doing stuff like using Cinebench 11.5 to develop power draw numbers but completely omitting performance data using that application, and instead using Cinebench R10 to determine CPU performance? Cinebench 11.5 performs much better on AMD's CPUs than R10 does, so if you wanted to show Intel's wares in the best light, you'd use R10. Ditto with any of the Adobe garbage or Microsoft's terrible Excel 2007 Monte Carlo simulation. A guy at AMD picked that last one apart and showed that the settings Anandtech used on the Monte Carlo benchmark pretty much ensured that AMD's CPUs performed in a worst-case scenario. Plus, who in their right mind actually runs serious mathematical computations in MS Excel as compared to a proper tool like R? I take Anandtech's benchmarks with a mountain of salt. I go to Phoronix.com if I want to see benchmarks that are anywhere near accurate.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    64. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      Intel apparently canceled LGA1356 and instead will just have LGA2011 for high-end desktop, DP server, and MP server.

      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    65. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Runefox · · Score: 1

      Totally agreed really. But I'm sure someone out there is going to benefit from this. ... I guess. The point is, I don't really see much other point to it with Bulldozer on the way and with Intel's Sandy Bridge outperforming it at about the same price.

      --
      Screw the rules, I have green hair!
    66. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      I would take that page with a pinch of salt - on Anandtech's page the 6-core AMD is using about the same as an i5 of similar price and speed: http://www.anandtech.com/bench/Product/288?vs=203 My system with a 4core Phenom also uses only 84 watts at idle... Perhaps that article didn't have energy-saving turned on for the chip - that's an extra 25w right there (tested myself with a power monitor).

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    67. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      You mean $230 for an i5-2500k. Which costs you 2 cores, so welcome to compiles taking longer. The X4 980 is less than $200.

    68. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      This will change

      Indeed AM2/2+/3 have had a good run but it is not clear if new CPUs will be compatible with current boards (initially AMD said they wouldn't but some board vendors have now claimed they will be). Further AMD is planning to follow intel in having two seperate desktop sockets going at the same time (though the division line between the low end socket and the high end socket will likely be much lower than with intel).

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    69. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by SirCyn · · Score: 1

      While your home server might use SATA-III with consumer SSDs; there's a wide variety of reasons not to use SSDs in production servers (except very particular niche cases) and no self respecting server would use SATA in the first place when SAS is available.

    70. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      That really is the issue. Most users don't need a faster cpu.I would ad a few options to your list to include users doing 3d rendering, CAD/CAM, science users but the list is getting smaller and smaller. Most users will be better off with more ram, faster mass storage, going to discrete graphics.
      For a gamer You can get this CPU and a 5670 or a GTS 450 and have a pretty good gaming rig these days.

      Yea if you need a new box today and you are only going to be gaming on a single 22" screen you can build a nice system dirt cheap.
       

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    71. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by laffer1 · · Score: 1

      There's a difference here. AMD is already pricing their chips fairly. I feel like I should buy them to help with R&D costs. They are trying to compete with Intel after all!. Until rather recently the price for a 6 core Intel CPU was $600+ US. AMD's high-end consumer chip is around $230. I don't feel bad buying AMD even when the chip is new.

      I think the most expensive component of a computer is the video card now unless you buy Intel CPUs. Sure some people can use cheap onboard video but they can also get a $30 single core AMD chip to go with it. Word doesn't take much to run.

      I have two use cases for a real CPU... compiling software and gaming. Before anyone makes a comment about compiling, consider that I build packages for an OS project on my computer and it's taking a few days to build a few thousand packages. You want to help an open source project out, donate build nodes for their respective package systems!

    72. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by laffer1 · · Score: 1

      I do for some systems. Usually my main desktop gets one CPU upgrade during it's life cycle. I tend to do incremental updates to my desktop every year. My current desktop was built about 2 years ago and it has gone through two RAM upgrades, a transition from an AMD crossfire GPU setup to a single nvidia card (which is much faster sadly), 4 additional hard drives, a raid controller, etc. I'm planning on buying a new hexacore CPU this year to replace the Phenom 9600.

      Part of the fun for me is upgrading systems; it's not the most cost effective but I enjoy it.

    73. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Anandtech provided a convenient online reference, but SiSoft Sandra is what I use for benchmarking my machines, and the 2600K really does blow anything AMD has out of the water, and this is from someone who is kinda adam of AMD.

    74. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by laffer1 · · Score: 1

      I don't think most people run consumer AMD motherboards in servers. We have to do it running open source projects, but I would never consider it for a mission critical server in an organization.

      My package building machine is an AMD Athlon II X4 with an Asus board (AMD770), but even I've got an HP Proliant server (xeon 3430) running CVS and other services.

    75. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nvidia dug their own grave with their arrogant actions. Taking digs at everyone and then being surprised when they no longer want to play ball with you isn't surprising. Especially when you are trolling the company who holds patents you need to license.

      Then there is the whole bump gate issue and screwing over their customers. I know many people with dead 8800 boards that died far quicker than they should have and mine overheats when taxed with the latest games unless I crank the fan up. Seems to me Nvidia screwed over Nvidia.

    76. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Omestes · · Score: 1

      It is surprising how many people do not understand this. Rather than getting a bleeding edge CPU (and mobo+RAM to go with it) you will often see much more benefit saving some on the CPU-et-al and spending a but more on the graphics card...

      Completely agreed; if you are a gamer. I'm a moderate gamer now, I used to be much more into the scene when I was younger and the upgrading habits remain, and decided that the Phenom 965 was enough. On a pure CPU/mobo/RAM picture, with no GPU bottle neck, the gain in gaming performance would be negligible, and I really doubt that my day-to-day computing needs (processing RAWs, mild video transcoding) would really be that much better with the beefier, and more expensive processor.

      My old processor was a Core 2 Duo running at something like 2.6ghz, and truth be told outside of the benefits of having more cores, things don't run that much faster. Its barely noticeable. Much less noticeable from when I upgraded from a Athalon 2800(or perhaps it was a 3xxx, it been awhile or such) to a multi-core chip.

      The Radeon 5770 made much more of a difference. But then again I was able to play most games at 1080 with high, or max, settings with my Radeon 48xx.

      What gets me is "normal" users going for big chips. My father recently upgraded his old Athalon (at the very end of the single core epoch, so I think it was a 3800, or such)... He asked my advice, and I told him to get some cheap bundle with, at best, a low end i5. I pointed out a couple of low priced bundles with monitors (he has an ancient 12", not wide-screen), with decent Core 2 Duos and 4Gb. He got a Phenom x4 840 ( 3.2ghz clock, I think) with 8Gb.

      He uses his computer for checking his (web based) email, and browsing the web. That's it. But this one, as he likes to say, has "moar powah!".

      He recently grabbed a rather decent i5 based laptop form his stepdaughter, with a beefy graphics set-up, for her to use on webmail and such... Neither of these computers will ever see a game, or doing video processing, or compile code, or basically use more than 5% of their capabilities... I don't know why I find that so annoying. Outside of the fact that my advice is always insisted on, and then completely ignored.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    77. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by TheTyrannyOfForcedRe · · Score: 1

      With the release of the budget 1155 chipsets there are plenty of cheapo Sandy Bridge motherboard options. I recently bought an H61 (Sandy Bridge) motherboard for $40 from Newegg. It came as part of a combo with an i3. If you're near a Microcenter you can get a decent Sandy Bridge motherboard for free with cpu purchase.

      --
      "Liechtenstein is the world's largest producer of sausage casings, potassium storage units, and false teeth."
    78. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      Who makes your motherboards? My Asus boards have new bios upgrades everytime AMD releases a new chip. Hell, I bought my motherboard two years ago and it can take this new chip if I feel the need to upgrade, since I'm never home anymore I haven't bothered.

    79. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by m.dillon · · Score: 1

      Based on what? You do understand that the only difference between SATA and SAS is the command set don't you? The PHY is the same. The drive internals are also the same (SAS drives aren't any more reliable than SATA drives in case you missed the memo). SAS's enclosure management is important if you are running dozens of disks but if you aren't then SAS is just an expensive footnote in the protocol. It is not any more or less reliable than SATA, and a complete waste of money.

      And insofar as SSDs go, you are way, way, WAY out of date there. And, again, there is basically no difference between a consumer SSD (say, an Intel 500 series) and a supposed commercial SSD. There are differences between SLC and MLC related to durability (erase/write cycles), but at today's capacities the MLC drive provides a huge value within a calculated 10-year life span that just can't be ignored.

      -Matt

    80. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by m.dillon · · Score: 1

      I run both 'server' and 'consumer' style machines. I have two xeon 2U servers and one 48-core opteron box, and a ton of consumer boxes. And you know what?

      There is virtually no difference between the 'consumer' motherboards and the 'server' motherboards any more. They use virtually the same chipsets, and unless you need lots of cores (12+) for virtualization (using e.g. multi-socket opteron or xeon servers) the only real difference between a consumer box and a server box is a redundant power supply, extra fans, and a higher memory capacity.

      In fact, the single-chip multi-core consumer cpus are considerably faster than their multi-chip multi-core opteron and xeon cousins, for any situation on the server where the cpu suds for an Intel-i7 or PhenomIIx6 is sufficient for the task (which is most situations). It isn't consumer-vs-server any more, it's the advances in technology that drive performance.

      The integrated chipsets are no longer a differentiating factor. They ALL sport multi-gigabit interchip links and 16-32 PCIe lanes right off the core chips, and integrated memory controllers, giving even the cheapest consumer mobo 5 SATA-III ports and 30GBytes/sec of dram bandwidth.

      Consumer boxes these days support 16-32G of ram (and all AMD mobos and all high-end Intel consumer mobos support ECC). Servers support 1TB+ but the harsh reality is that pretty much everything you'd need a server for these days doesn't actually need 1TB+ of memory, nor do you particularly need power-hungry redundant power supplies when the box is operating in a cluster.

      We run 60G data sets out of our boxes at full network bandwidth without them breaking a sweat. I haven't found a need for 10GigE yet, 1GigE is plenty for our cost structure, the 40-120G SSD we throw into every single one of our boxes these days (using DragonFly's swapcache) offloads the (fewer) 2TB HDs we populate so much that we can push random data within their capacity out the door at 300MBytes/sec even in the cheapest consumer box with 3G of ram. In otherwords, the measily 100MBytes/sec 1GigE has has become the bottleneck (but going beyond that is driven by cost, not consumer-vs-server since PCIe can accomodate 10GigE without any issues).

      So not only do we not buy high end SAS drives (whos only difference vs SATA is the command set and enclosure management, and a ridiculous price tag), we also don't buy high-RPM drives (which tend to wear out a lot more quickly). Sticking with 5600 rpm HDs and using one or more SATA-II or SATA-III SSDs as a 40-120G 'cache' is the way to go.

      But I'm sure a lot of people out there still think they have to buy all the expensive stuff to get good performance and reliability. It's a fools game now, and a complete waste of money.

      -Matt

    81. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      Damn you! Now I'm thinking about bacon

    82. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      That's funny, There's not a single X4 that uses that much electricity even at full tilt.

      Something is fishy about the benchmark, why are they using Corsair DDR3 ram in the AMD machine while they use Kingston DDR3 ram in everything else. They don't even use the same video cards and for some reason are trying to measure total system power consumption?

    83. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Retron · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the detailed reply! I/O isn't a bottleneck as I've copied the files to a hard drive for transcoding - so it looks like it's the thread swapping that's limiting things. It just seemed a little unusual, as I was used to my old Core2 Duo machine reaching 100% usage on a single core when running the same programs (one at a time!) We've just got some new i3 machines at work, onto which we're loading Windows XP. It's interesting to see that XP treats the hyperthreaded cores the same as the real cores, spreading the load evenly, whereas Windows 7 avoids using the hyperthreaded cores unless it has to.

      I've not noticed any slowdowns for browsing or even watching the AVIs I've transcoded earlier while all the decoding and re-encoding is going on - the only time I've managed to bring things to a juddering halt was when I ran 8 threads on HyperPi - a stupid mistake as it made the system utterly unresponsive.

      I daresay the experience would be similar on a modern AMD-based system, it seems we've finally reached a point where it's not as easy to fully load a CPU as it once was!

    84. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Consumer boxes these days support 16-32G of ram (and all AMD mobos and all high-end Intel consumer mobos support ECC).

      Which Intel based consumer boards support ECC? Or do you mean with an appropriate Xeon processor?

      Not all AMD motherboards have ECC support but in theory they could have. At least when I was buying, Gigabyte did not support ECC on motherboards with embedded graphics for some reason whereas Asus supported ECC on all AMD motherboards or at least those with AMD chipsets.

      My current system is an old AM2+ Phenom II 940 because at the time the only Intel choices which supported ECC were deprecated Core2 chipsets or very expensive workstation/server boards that required FB-RAM. The equivalent Intel systems ended up being about 2 to 3 times more expensive (cpu, motherboard, and RAM) and were actually significantly slower because of low CPU clock speeds at that price.

    85. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by tomhudson · · Score: 1
      1. Your link doesn't show the CPU in question.

      2. The total system power usage increased with the 4-980 over it's previous bethren in the same chassis, if you want a strict apples-to-apples comparison. It was much higher than even the 6-core cpus at idle, and only 5 watts less than the 6-core at max.

      The fact is that the current generation of X4/X6 cpus can't compete with the intel core 2 series on price/performance or performance/watt.

    86. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 1

      I see. I have been Intel'ing it for almost a decade now...getting pretty sick of their B.S. though, would love to see AMD pull through.

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    87. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by m.dillon · · Score: 1

      I've had a hard time finding cheap SandyBridge mobos that support ECC and SATA-III. Go ahead and newegg that. The moment you ask for 6GBit/sec SATA ports w/Intel the mobo prices shoot up. And as far as I can tell none of the low/medium-end SandyBridge mobos/cpus support ECC memory (whereas nearly all the AMD mobos do). Intel only has two non-Xeon cpus which support ECC (The i5-2515E and the i7-2715QE), and no broad mobo compatibility.

      Those two issues, particularly the ECC issue, are major roadblocks for me. I fully intended to get at least one Intel i5-based box in my last set of purchases and if not for the lack of ECC memory I would have. I'm sorry, but there's just no point whatsoever throwing 16G of ram into a box without ECC, no matter how fast the cpu is.

      This is more of the same from Intel. They are using their near monopoly to essentially force people into buying their higher-end (and far more expensive) cpus just to get basic features such as ECC. The artificial differentiation really pisses me off.

      -Matt

    88. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by m.dillon · · Score: 1

      The Core i5-2515E and the i7-2715QE, but I dunno re: mobo compatibility. Those are the only non-xeon Intel cpus which support ECC insofar as I know (using wiki as a reference).

      AMD ECC support tends to be more a function of the BIOS, since all their cpus now support ECC. ASUS has always had good BIOSes so it is no surprise there. Gigabyte will be a bit more spotty, though I think the GA-MA770T-UD3P specifically supports it. The more popular 880GMA-UD2H's can take ECC sticks but it is unclear whether the mobo turns on the ECC and the BIOS doesn't have ECC options.

      Also firmware in numerous cheap AMD mobos can be pretty horrible. The ZOTEC mobos, for example, appear to load older 3GBit/sec SATA-II firmware into the newer AMD chipsets that fully support SATA-III.

      -Matt

    89. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Runefox · · Score: 1

      i5 2500K is a quad-core processor just like the X4 980 BE, and typically runs around $200 CAD (like the 980). You can pay around $230 if you don't shop around for sales. (Just a few days ago, it was priced at $199 on NCIX)

      By benchmarks I've been seeing and by the article itself, the i5 2500K is overall a faster CPU than the 980 for any task. The Phenom II series processors aren't up to task as far as competing with Sandy Bridge at its price point is concerned.

      --
      Screw the rules, I have green hair!
    90. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      Cheapest AMD board with SATA6Gb/s as $65 – cheapest 1155 board with it is $69, intel wins by $15 this time!

      Re ECC though, you're right... but for a very limited time period – C20{2|4|6} only just came out last week, and will rapidly produce lots of nice new low cost boards... Having said that –if you're seriously quibbling about $50 boards, you're unlikely to give 2 shits about ECC are you ;)

      You state ECC is a "basic feature" – I state it's something that's only necessary if you are dealing with high-accuracy scientific applications.

    91. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Agripa · · Score: 1

      The Core i5-2515E and the i7-2715QE, but I dunno re: mobo compatibility. Those are the only non-xeon Intel cpus which support ECC insofar as I know (using wiki as a reference).

      I have read various discussions saying that ECC support is somehow actually tied into the chipset even though Intel's memory controller is now on the CPU but of course uncertainty just makes it more difficult to justify buying Intel anyway.

      AMD ECC support tends to be more a function of the BIOS, since all their cpus now support ECC. ASUS has always had good BIOSes so it is no surprise there. Gigabyte will be a bit more spotty, though I think the GA-MA770T-UD3P specifically supports it. The more popular 880GMA-UD2H's can take ECC sticks but it is unclear whether the mobo turns on the ECC and the BIOS doesn't have ECC options.

      I have read a couple of tutorials for enabling ECC support under Linux and BSD where BIOS support was not provided assuming that the hardware was capable of it. As far as determining whether ECC support exists for the general case, I ended up going through the manuals for prospective motherboards to check what the BIOS options were. At least back when I built my Phenom II, all Asus motherboards supported it, Gigabyte motherboards without embedded graphics supported it, and no other manufacturers did.

    92. Re:Wait for Bulldozer by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      ECS, Biostar and MSI.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  3. Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution??? by rwade · · Score: 0

    Anyone notice that weird benchmarks TFA uses for the gaming performance evaluation? TFA compares several processors against the X4 980 by running a pair of games at low quality with minimal quality to "isolate out the graphics card:"

    we drop the resolution to 800x600, and reduce all of the in-game graphical options to their minimum values to isolate CPU and memory performance as much as possible. However, the in-game effects, which control the level of detail for the games' physics engines and particle systems, are left at their maximum values, since these actually do place some load on the CPU rather than GPU.

    I find it hard to believe that the guys at "hothardware.com" know enough about 3d game architecture to have any understanding of what places a load on the CPU and what places a load on the GPU. Anyone have any thoughts?

  4. wireless toad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the toads are wireless! i repeat, the toads are wireless!

  5. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's pretty well known that most games max out the GPU at higher resolutions.

  6. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by rwade · · Score: 1

    But is it also well known that increasing resolutions and knocking off all the effects dose nothing to the CPU performance?

  7. Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by rwade · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This [arstechnica.com] thread has some interesting information on possible BD performance.

    .....

    This is 301 posts with back and forth that looks basically to be speculation. Prove me wrong by quoting specific statements of those that have benched the [unreleased] bulldozer. Because otherwise, this link is basically a bunch of AMD fanboys fighting against Intel fanboys. But prove me wrong...

    1. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 0, Troll

      TL:DR

      cool story bro!

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    2. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by rwade · · Score: 2

      The guy's trying to prove a point that Bulldozer -- which is, again, unreleased -- is looking underpowered, and he's doing it by pointing to a message board full of fanboy speculation. It's 8 pages of posts. I'm basically calling BS on the guy's suggestion that BD is looking underpowered -- frankly, no one but AMD knows anything about BD's performance.
      No.
      One.
      At.
      All.

      It is all speculation...based on what? There's all this crap in here about AMD being the reason that we're not still using 2GHz Pentium4s, blah, blah, blah.

    3. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by the+linux+geek · · Score: 1

      A PCmark bench is cited that shows a ~15% percent increase over the X6 while adding two cores (33%.) That implies BD has either a lower clock speed or lower instructions-per-cycle.

      I fully acknowledge that this is largely rooted in speculation at this point, but what's come out so far isn't encouraging - the openbenchmarking results based on an engineering sample, for instance, showed performance that was not substantially improved from the Magny-Cours processor.

    4. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by DurendalMac · · Score: 1

      It would be an engineering sample, which typically has much lower clocks than what ships out in the final product. We'll have to wait and see.

    5. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by Rockoon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only legit (that I know of) in-the-wild Bulldozer benchmark is a 1.8 GHz dual chip (2 x 16 = 32 cores) server chip setup using the Phoronix benchmark suite (search results)

      It is likely that these sample chips are as much a test of the new 32nm fab as they are a test of the new cpu architecture, and definitely not a test of how quickly they can be clocked.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    6. Re:Uh...this is 301 posts of Intel fans vs AMD fan by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Doing a bit of math on the C-Ray benchmark numbers, which is a floating point heavy benchmark, it appears that a Bulldozer module (2 cores with 2 alu units and only 1 fpu unit) beats out a sandy bridge core in performance per clock. Essentially, each module of the bulldozer completes 0.133% of the C-Ray test workload per billion clock cycles while each sandy bridge does 0.122% of the workload per billion clock cycles.

      Each bulldozer module is/willbe "advertised" as 2 cores, so for floating point work 2 sandy bridge cores will easily trump 2 bulldozer cores.

      This is not surprising revelation, as many had guessed that bulldozer would be weak on FPU work while simultaneously being extremely strong at integer work.

      The upshot of this new era is that you arent really buying cores anymore, you are either buying FPU's or ALU's. An 8 core bulldozer will have 4 FPU's that are each stronger than the 4 FPU's in a 4 core sandy bridge, but what remains to be seen is the price difference.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
  8. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AFAICT, the thinking is that running a resource intensive game at GPU-indifferent settings will allow you to focus on CPU usage.

    (fwiw i'm not into benchmarking/overclocking, but I think this is how the benchmark is to be interpreted - which I think is a fairly standard way of doing things for a CPU)

  9. Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by Super+Dave+Osbourne · · Score: 1

    10 years ago it was confusing enough with what could be seen as reliable product APUs fro AMD with 1.4 ghz here, and 1.23 ghz there, name changes to meaningless marketing numbers and names. So, I'll stay ignorant and simply ignore these 'breakthrough' numbers and buy product instead of specifications.

    1. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by myoparo · · Score: 1

      I agree-- the numbering and naming schemes in use nowadays are ridiculous and sometimes hard to decipher. In fact, ever since they stopped posting the clockspeed next to the processor it's been confusing.

      It's too bad we can't revert back to the old usage where it's just the processor name + clockspeed... with the addition of how many cores. Yes, it was never a perfect system (not all makes of processor have equal performance at a given frequency), but it sure as hell was better than how they do it now.

    2. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by gman003 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I won't talk about Intel's system, but AMD is actually relatively straightforward:

      First comes the family name. For desktops, this is usually either "Athlon II" or "Phenom II". The only real difference between them is the amount of cache.

      Then comes the core count - X2, X3, X4 or X6. Completely self-explanatory.

      This is followed by a number that essentially stands in for the clock speed. Higher-clocked processors have higher numbers, lower-clocked processors have lower numbers.

      Finally, certain processors have "Black Edition" appended, which simply means that the multiplier is unlocked, greatly easing overclocking.

    3. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by myoparo · · Score: 1

      That's not too bad actually-- but why have a number that stands in for the clock speed instead of just having the clock speed itself? It makes comparing CPUs of different brands difficult because there is absolutely no correlation when it comes to the "stand-in" number.

      At least when things were always done in mhz, it was relatively easy to "approximate" how fast two chips were compared to one another within the same family line or even amongst different manufacturers, provided you were at least somewhat familiar with the performance of the product lines in question.

      Are the stand-in numbers of today just some fancy marketing gimmick or do they really have some deep-down meaning? I guess in the end it doesn't matter too as long as there are hardware review site to point people in the right direction. Still though, not having to look up everything all the time feels a bit nice.

    4. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      But back in the Athlon 64 days, the numbers used to have actual meaning and were related to Intel's processor performance.

      An Athlon 64 3800+ performed on par with a 3800 MHz Pentium 4

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    5. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by devincook · · Score: 2

      I believe the stand-in numbers were originally used to compensate for differences in efficiency. If a chip was clocked slower but more efficient, such that it was essentially on the same level as its competitors, they made up these numbers so that they didn't have to put a lower clock rate than everyone else on the box. Take for example the Athlon 2800s from back in 2003, which ran at about 2 GHz but were supposedly comparable to the 2.8 GHz Pentium chips.

      I think it basically just got out of hand and now nobody uses the actual clock rate any more and the numbers don't mean anything.

    6. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by WyzrdX · · Score: 1

      But back in the Athlon 64 days, the numbers used to have actual meaning and were related to Intel's processor performance. An Athlon 64 3800+ performed on par with a 3800 MHz Pentium 4

      Actually this is not correct. The comparison between the AMD chips and Intel's Stopped with the Althon XP. Those were the chips that could perform at or near the same level as Intel with a lower clock. Performance Rating also called Pentium Rating or P4 Rating

      Anything beyond the XP cpu's is nothing more than marketing ploys used by AMD. Although the XP numbers were also a marketing ploy but they could live up to it. Even today AMD uses PR capaigns to try and make up for the lack of performance.

      Using the same site you linked for the Athlon64, AMD's highest CPU the Phenom II X6 1100T 3.3GHz @ $214 on the EGG has 30 Intel CPU's above it in performance benchmarks the 11th one being the mid range Intel core i-5 2500K 3.3GHz @ $224 on the EGG. Even several Intel Mobile CPU's out perform AMD's highest pride and joy.

      When AMD releases a CPU that is truely benched at what they claim it can do, and I dont mean playing WOW on medium settings, I will consider the argument they are the better value. But when a 6 core high end CPU by AMD get stomped on by a mid range 4 core from Intel, I think I will stick with my Xeon Workstation for my Solidworks and AutoCAD.

      --
      M O O N... That spells Slashdot.
    7. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by Vectormatic · · Score: 1

      they really screwed up with the phenom II x4 8x0 though, you have the 810, which had 4mb of l3, then nothing for a bit, and now they launched the 840, which has.. wait for it.. no L3 at all! (making it just a higher clocked athlon II X4)

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    8. Re:Today, the complexity of numbering continues... by RalphTheWonderLlama · · Score: 1

      Yeah but comparing MHz doesn't really help between two different lines like that. It especially won't help once Bulldozer's different definition of core takes effect. You'll have two parallel integer units and a floating point unit in one Bulldozer module, but they're counting it as two cores (taking the higher number sounds better approach). The Intels are one integer and one floating point unit per core, and then you've got hyperthreading which adds a second thread per core to fill in the empty cycles but still only one can go through at a time. They are different approaches.

      In short, things will have to be reduced to performance/dollar or performance/watt for comparing.

      --
      simple, fast homepage with your links: http://www.ngumbi.com/
  10. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by AdamHaun · · Score: 1

    It's not uncommon. Other benchmarking sites do it too.

    --
    Visit the
  11. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Mia'cova · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Once the GPU is maxed-out, there's nothing more for the CPU to do. If you're running at 30 FPS at high-res, the CPU might be at 30%. At that point, any number of different CPUs will have identical benchmark results. When you drop the load off the GPU, the CPU hits 100% usage and you can compare 150 fps to 160 fps, for example. This is a very simple and typical way to benchmark CPUs for gaming perf. Reviews and reviewers (such as myself) have been doing this for 10+ years, since the very first 3D accelerators came to the gaming market.

  12. 3700 megahertz? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

    Bah.

    My ten-year-old CPU does 3100 megahertz. Things have slowed dramatically since the the 80s and 90s, when speeds increased from approximately 8 megahertz (1980) to 50 megahertz (1990) to 2000 megahertz (2000). If the scaling had continued, we would be at ~20,000 by now. Oh well. So much for Moore's Observation.

    --
    My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    1. Re:3700 megahertz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Moore's Law is about the number/price of transistors, not clock speed.

    2. Re:3700 megahertz? by DurendalMac · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So clock speed means everything when comparing different CPUs and not their raw performance. Got it.

      Furthermore, there is no 10 year old CPU that runs at 3ghz unless you did some absurd overclocking.

    3. Re:3700 megahertz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty sure it was half of that in year 2000. Then multiple 3700 x 4 and we're scaling pretty well still.

    4. Re:3700 megahertz? by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      er, your 2.0GHz P4 of august 2001 is overclocked to 3.1 GHz? or are you just confused and babbling?

    5. Re:3700 megahertz? by LordLimecat · · Score: 4, Informative

      Moores observation was about transistor count, not mHz, corecount, speed, wattage, flops, bogomips, or anything else.

    6. Re:3700 megahertz? by timeOday · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So clock speed means everything when comparing different CPUs and not their raw performance. Got it.

      Not exactly, but close for single-core performance. The "MHz Myth" is largely a myth itself. As this table shows, per-MHz single-core performance between the infamously bad (even at the time) P4 and the current best (Core i7) has only improved by a factor of less than 2.6, since October 2004! (When the Pentium 3.6 EE was released).

      Perhaps more importantly, the ratio between the most productive (per-mhz) chip from 2004 (Athlon64 2.6) and the most productive on the chart now is a mere 1.6! That's a 60% improvement in almost 7 years!

      That is a joke. For reference, we went from the Pentium 100 (March 1994) to the Pentium 200 (June 1996) - approximately a 100% improvement in a little over 2 years.

      So, no, improvements in instructions per cycle are not even close to keeping pace with what improvements in MHz used to give us. (And if you looked at instructions per cycle per transistor, it would be abysmal - which is another way of saying Moore's law is hardly helping single-threaded performance any more).

    7. Re:3700 megahertz? by AdamHaun · · Score: 2

      I'm sure you didn't mean it quite this way, but a 60% improvement in the amount of work done per clock cycle is some pretty impressive engineering...

      --
      Visit the
    8. Re:3700 megahertz? by timeOday · · Score: 2

      Well, that's the problem... since hitting the MHz wall, it's taking more and more heroic efforts to achieve any speedup in single-core performance. (In fact if I'm not mistaken, the most-productive-per-cycle core on that chart is a couple years old.) But I agree, it's not that engineers are getting dumber or anything like that. It's getting harder, and progress has become slow.

    9. Re:3700 megahertz? by smash · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't forget that IPC isn't the be all and end all. If you're stalled due to cache misses, then IPC goes out the Window. Modern CPUs have much more cache and much faster buses to main memory than we had in 2004. That is a large reason as to why they're faster. They also have additional instructions that can do more work per instruction - so comparing IPC from CPUs released today to CPUs released last decade is even more meaningless.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    10. Re:3700 megahertz? by Nutria · · Score: 1

      per-MHz single-core performance between the infamously bad (even at the time) P4 and the current best (Core i7) has only improved by a factor of less than 2.6, since October 2004! (When the Pentium 3.6 EE was released).

      An i7 965OC running at 4060MHz is 2x faster at single-threaded Cinebench than a P4E 670 running at 3800MHz. In 6 years, Intel achieved 100% more performance for 7% more MHz.

      Nothing to sneeze at, but why the heck do you think They went multi-core? Because 4GHz is a pseudo-wall.

      Multi-threaded, the i7 965OC is 8.5x faster than the P4E 670.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    11. Re:3700 megahertz? by timeOday · · Score: 2
      It's not a synthetic IPC measure, it's CineBench (ray tracing basically). In other words modern CPUs just aren't all that much faster, except for the cores. At least on that benchmark.

      You could find a wider variety of benchmarks with results reported on a wide range of new and old CPUs if you took points/core/MHz.

    12. Re:3700 megahertz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, he overclocked himself so it feels like 10 years.

    13. Re:3700 megahertz? by Azaril · · Score: 1

      You do realise that while clock speeds have remained similar (and in fact decreased on average since the peak of the p4 days), speed has dramatically increased right? Per clock instructions and core numbers have gone up massively. Try benching your shit-tastic p4 and then compare it to, say, an atom chip (which will also consume a microscopic amount of power in comparison), and prepare to be amazed. Please, please upgrade your chip. Unless you use that chip to heat your house, you're simply wasting huge amounts of power. Your investment will be recouped in a matter of months, you will have a far better system and you will no longer be the major contributor to global warming.

    14. Re:3700 megahertz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try playing L4D, AoE3, WoW, and SC2 on a 10 year old processor. Then try on a 2 year old processor. Sure, if all you do is e-mail or word processing, you won't see a large difference. But try using real programs that demand real power, and you'll see progress has indeed been made after all.

      MHz is the big marketing number, but it is but one measure of power. My Hyundai can exceed 100 MPH like any sports car could, but to say it does so easily, safely, and efficiently would be very inaccurate.

    15. Re:3700 megahertz? by smash · · Score: 1

      Because ray tracing is so heavily used, thats what intel/amd should be focused on. :D

      Get an old P4 and compare h.264 encoding rates to something recent and tell me CPUs aren't all that much faster.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  13. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by myoparo · · Score: 1

    For testing CPU in a video game, it's traditional to generally run the benchmark at a low resolution in order to help ensure that the CPU is the bottleneck and not the graphics card. Compared to the processor, more strain is placed upon the graphics card/gpu as the resolution is increased.

    It has been this way for a very, very long time.

  14. Another no hum processor from AMD :( by supremebob · · Score: 1

    Is anyone else disappointed that AMD's fastest desktop processor can barely keep up with Intel's midrange Sandy Bridge Core i5 processors in most applications? Sure, AMD's processors are still a great value, but it seems like they fall further behind with their performance parts every year.

    I just hope that the performance improvements for Bulldozer are all they're cracked up to be.

    1. Re:Another no hum processor from AMD :( by WuphonsReach · · Score: 2

      I worry about it a little bit, but as long as they are price/performance equivalent to the Intel CPUs in the low-mid range, I don't think there's a huge issue. (Assuming that they keep making a profit.)

      Very few people buy CPUs over $200-$300.

      (I stick with AMD for a few reasons. There's never any guesses about whether an Opteron will support hardware virtualization or whether it will be disabled by the chipset/BIOS. Their product lineup is straight forward compared to Intel, and their sockets make sense. And mostly because they came out with *inexpensive* dual-core CPUs for under $200 back when Intel was still charging $300-$400.)

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    2. Re:Another no hum processor from AMD :( by hedwards · · Score: 1

      That's why monopolies are bad, mkay. Every time, without fail, AMD gets the upper hand Intel goes and does something like bribe vendors not to carry AMD based products or something similar. I've had a really hard time over the years finding AMD chips integrated into systems. You can usually find them at small shops, but rarely do you see more than one or two at major chains. And even at small shops a lot of them are Intel only these days. You can usually find them without too much trouble on line, but you really have to make sure that you're getting free shipping.

      I personally prefer AMD systems as Intel tends to only be faster at the top end and I'm more into applications these days.

  15. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 2

    That seems like a stupid way to benchmark. It encourages people to be misinformed by thinking that they can get better frame rates by buying a faster CPU even though under real world conditions the game will be GPU bound and the CPU is irrelevant. Why not stick to benchmarking using applications that are actually CPU bound under normal usage?

  16. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

    Who cares? All you're concerned about is removing the video card as a factor in the benchmark. It gives you a baseline from which to compare one processor to another, even if the absolute performance values themselves are otherwise meaningless. That's the entire concept of a synthetic benchmark.

  17. "... holds up pretty well"? by macraig · · Score: 2

    Ummm, against what, my obsolete Phenom (I) X4 9850? Funny how true fanbois can read the same review as an objective person and walk away with entirely different conclusions, eh?

    The AnandTech review was even less forgiving of AMD's underdog status, and basically recommended passing and either waiting for the allegedly awesome new Bulldog line or jumping ship for Intel. Hell, when Sandy Bridge both outperforms AND underconsumes (power), you oughtta be seriously questioning that underdog affection. I certainly am.

    1. Re:"... holds up pretty well"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how someone with another bias than mine can read the same reviews as a person with my personal bias and walk away with entirely different conclusions, eh?

      Funny how egocentric retards always call their own personal bias "objective" as if it were an absolute.
      Newsflash: If you understood something about physics, neurology,information propagation, etc, you'd know that something absolute -- like "objectivity" -- is indeed physically impossible, and socially absurd.
      It's just what we call the "bias" of the world view that is compatible with our own inner model of it. (Which for cattle is that of their opinion maker and shared with their herd.)

      Get off your high horse, and accept that the world doesn't revolve around you and your little personal world view. (Or anyone else's.)

      For the record: No, I'm not defending fanbois, idiot. I'm saying you are just as delusional and egocentric as them. In fact you're imitating them. The only operation you do on it, is negation/mirroring relative to a a view that is close to my view/bias.

      CAPTCHA: "imbecile". How fitting.

    2. Re:"... holds up pretty well"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cause you are the imbecile? I love how people talk about getting off the high horse, while riding it all the way down.

    3. Re:"... holds up pretty well"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Hell, when Sandy Bridge both outperforms AND underconsumes"

      sure, once you buy a new mobo and whatever else needed.

      when it comes to gaming (where currently more cores yield minimal gains), if you game at fairly high resolutions (where the CPU loses more and more influence) , AMD over intel is a no brainer for the cash-conscious.

  18. We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Read this excerpt from an AMD management blog:

    "Thanks to Damon at AMD for this link to a blog from AMD's Godfrey Cheng.
    We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86 Bottleneck. Our goal is to provide good headroom for video and graphics workloads, and to this effect “Llano” is designed to be successful. To be clear, AMD continues to invest in x86 performance. With our “Bulldozer” core and in future Bulldozer-based products, we are designing for faster and more efficient x86 performance; however, AMD is seeking to deliver a balance of graphics, video, compute and x86 capabilities and we are confident our APUs provide the best recipe for the great majority of consumers. "

    People, read between the lines.
    What he is saying is that they can no longer compete with Intel on speed and have decided to concentrate on a balance at the low end priced points.
    The days of the cpu wars are in fact over and Intel has won with Sandy Bridge.
    Yes, I have been an AMD only fan for years but you have to face the reality that times have changed permanently in Intels favor and AMD's days are numbered.
    Why else do you think Bulldozer is over a year late!
    Oh, and AMD is prime for a buyout right now and there are rumors.
    When AMD fails Intel will have a monopoly and the consumer will loose in the end.
    Sad but true.

    1. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      nonsense, there are other CPU vendors for the new age of mobile computing. I for one welcome our non x86 overlords.

    2. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Who would be foolish enough to buy Sanders' folly? The company struggles to make a profit in the shadow of Intel's superior technology. In the US, TI, Micron, Qualcomm and Broadcom are bigger. TI has been in the business before and knows better. The other three don't do the same sort of thing, so it wouldn't be a good match. If a foreign company bought AMD, Intel would feel no (antitrust) compunction against lowering prices to the point that the new owner would lose heaps of money. That leaves PC manufacturers who'd like an in-house CPU supplier. Dell's already denied the rumor, and (in my estimate) HP is deeply in bed with Intel and might have culture clash problems with AMD. Apple doesn't seem like a good fit. I suppose Acer is a possibility.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    3. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 1

      please...anything but monopoly....

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    4. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by smash · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Alternatively, even though intel has won, he is acknowledging that for 99.9% of people, CPU performance no longer matters as much as it used to.

      In general use for example, I see no difference between the core i5 in my work machine, and then Pentium D in my oldest home box.

      Gaming? Sure, however even that is becoming more GPU constrained.

      Both AMD and intel are on notice. Hence both are putting more focus into GPUs. In terms of CPU, it won't be that long before some random multi-core strongarm variant is more power than any regular user will ever need, and they absolutely kill x86 in terms of performance per watt.

      The focus is no longer absolute CPU performance, it is shifting towards price, size, heat and power consumption. Computing is going mobile and finding its way into ever smaller devices. Rather than building one large box, distributed computing is the new wave (the cloud, clustering, etc).

      AMD's CPU business might have a tricky path ahead, bu thent so does x86 in general, barring niche markets. If AMD are doomed, then intel's traditional dominance using x86 won't be too far behind them.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    5. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think very many consumers will loose over this, Most will stay well grounded and sane.

      I do think, however, that consumers may lose to a strong monopoly in high-end processor productions,

    6. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by smash · · Score: 1

      just one thing to add "more power than any regular user will ever need" = for the life of the box they purchase. Of course CPU requirement will continue to scale eventually, but by the time the ARM based machine they buy is no longer quick enough it will be 5+ years old and due for replacement due to wear/warranty expiry/etc.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    7. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prior to core2, Intel's performance was a joke compared to AMD, with Intel's market position with vendors keeping them afloat. Intel cpus are fast sure, but up to a point you'll get more bang for your buck running AMD.

      And it's true what he says, only real specialist systems require more CPU than what AMD offers. Gaming isn't bottlenecked by CPU, and it's the main consumer focus of PC performance.

    8. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the consumer will loose in the end.

      Without question. The consumer is always taking it up the backside.

    9. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      if you don't see a difference you're doing IT wrong, for plain text editing it doesn't matter, but even for text editing with autocompletion it matters a lot. if I had to do development targeted at arm based devices with an arm based machine, I'd go to social security.

      arm sucks for speed as much as it did in '99. same arguments were used and even desktops sold. nobody wants 'em, though.

      the power that is needed for the "regular users programs" depends entirely on what the regular user has. and there's about a billion new people who would like enough power on their desktop to render toy story.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    10. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

      In general use for example, I see no difference between the core i5 in my work machine, and then Pentium D in my oldest home box.

      Holy jeez. You must not be making that Pentium D do much work. When I first started my job where I'm at now, they started me off on a Pentium D box, and holy shit did it suck. Having too many apps open would result in one choppy ass experience because of the FSB getting clogged up (due to the complete lack of any inner-core pipe, and thus all that traffic was simply sent over the FSB). When I was finally able to upgrade to a Core 2 Duo it made a world of difference.

    11. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by smash · · Score: 1

      it is specced up with nvidia 8800gt, 4gigs of ram and good disks.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    12. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by smash · · Score: 1

      maybe you're doing it wrong? i've been getting useful work done since they days of 486DX-33s. yes, sure if you were to benchmark it, it would get owned, but general office use, web browsing, etc it is plenty good enough and runs 7 just fine.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    13. Re:We are no longer chasing the Phantom x86... by smash · · Score: 1
      I suspect that intel/amd are sort of stuck here. They're running into clock speed limits, the most efficient way to go these days is to multi-core. ARM cores are much simpler/cheaper to make, so you could likely adapt the architecture far more easily to stamp out say, a 24 core ARM for similar cost to a quad core i7.

      Whether its ARM or some other streamlined, easier to punch out en-masse core, that is the way things are going to head, I believe. Intel tried a "everything and the kitchen sink" route with itanic, and look how well that's succeeded.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  19. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by smash · · Score: 2

    Not stupid at all. It shows that if your video is not a factor or you upgrade to an adequate video card when one is available,the better cpu to buy is X.

    This is common practice that has been used for at least a decade now.

    furthermore - its a SYNTHETIC BENCHMARK. no one wants to play crysis at 800x600, but its a tool we can use to measure cpu performance. no one wants to buy a PC soley to sit and calculate prime numbers all day either, but stressprime and other stuff is used for benchmarking also.

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  20. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by 0123456 · · Score: 1

    That seems like a stupid way to benchmark.

    Why would you use a GPU-limited benchmark when comparing performance of different CPUs? That would be retarded.

  21. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

    Not stupid at all. It shows that if your video is not a factor or you upgrade to an adequate video card when one is available,the better cpu to buy is X.

    Assuming that GPUs are available that are so fast they move the bottleneck back to the CPU, the way to do it would then be to use one of those GPUs and use normal resolutions. If even the fastest GPUs still result in the GPU as the bottleneck, just find a different benchmark. There is no lack of synthetic benchmarks that someone could use without misleading people into thinking they need a super fast CPU for a heavily GPU-bound game.

    This is especially true now that integrated GPUs are becoming respectable. Someone on a budget may be very interested to know whether AMD CPU + integrated AMD GPU is faster than Intel CPU + integrated Intel GPU, but you don't get an accurate picture if you skew the settings to make it CPU bound.

  22. ideas about this post by pop+up+gazebo · · Score: 0

    From the post of "AMD Launches Fastest Phenom Yet, Phenom II X4 980",I know that the garden pop up gazebo is really a good equipment for us to own one, the same with the party tent, for it can bring us much more convenience.

  23. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

    That's the point. Find the thing people actually do which is CPU-bound, don't just fudge a GPU-limited thing until you get different numbers for different CPUs.

  24. I am surprised... by wpiman · · Score: 1

    They released their fastest processor? Wow-- unusual for chip makers to make improvements to speed and design.

  25. Waiting for Bulldozer by tyrione · · Score: 1

    Show me Bulldozer and then we'll talk.

  26. I made you famous! by neo8750 · · Score: 0

    I told you i made you famous! http://zepski.net/joequote.png

  27. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by 0123456 · · Score: 1

    That's the point. Find the thing people actually do which is CPU-bound, don't just fudge a GPU-limited thing until you get different numbers for different CPUs.

    Nothing that the average person does is CPU-bound if they have a fast CPU; most of the time it will be idling. The closest they'll get is gaming when not GPU-bound, which they may not do today, but they will when they replace their GPU in two years.

    Ultimately if you want the fastest CPU then you want to run things that are CPU-bound. If you just play crappy console game ports and run them so they're GPU-bound then you'll do fine with a dual-core in most cases.

  28. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has been standard practice for the 10+ years I've looked at benchmarks. And it works.
    e.g. Using the same CPU, the differences between two video cards get smaller as you drop the resolution.

  29. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by sheddd · · Score: 1

    Generally true; handbrake is the only app I routinely use that maxes out all 8 cores on my box.

  30. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by smash · · Score: 2

    Well yes, if such GPUs were available today, sure. They're not. However the gaming benchmark is not useless, because its a real-world mix of code in a typical app the CPU might be used to run. You're looking at the benchmarks expecting them to be some absolute result. They're not. You have to use your head and interpret the results, as with any experiement. A benchmark isn't a "you need to buy this cpu for this game" statement. Its a performance indication on a particular code path.

    Synthetic benchmarks might give you a number to compare CPUs with, but if they're not doing real world tasks (or even better, the exact tasks you intend to use the box for, such as running a game if you're a gamer) they are easily cheated on - the cpu vendor can simply spend transistors on optimizing for the instructions most commonly used on the benchmark.

    In summary: without thoughtful analysis, all benchmark results are useless. Also, no one benchmark should be taken as "authoritative". Compare multiple benchmarks, pay special attention to those that run similar code/apps was you will be running, and make your choice that way.

    Don't rely on a single number to do it for you.

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  31. Re:Weird Benchmarks: chrysis at 800x600 resolution by Nutria · · Score: 1

    Nothing that the average person does is CPU-bound if they have a fast CPU

    Exactly. With a trailing edge GeForce 210, an Athlon 64X2 4000 and proper drivers, even CPU hogs like Flash on Firefox don't burden the system. Mostly the system is waiting for me to type or the network to respond.

    --
    "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
  32. No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    No more 125W processors... Those days are over for me. Buying 'tock' processors (the die shrink phase) that run cool and quiet.

  33. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  34. I guess those with mod points dont remeber the 90s by mjwx · · Score: 1

    Depends on your principals. A) Preferring to pay more to lower your energy usage or B) Not willing to pay a company your dollar for doing things more than worthy of anti-trust investigations and/or anti-trust lawsuits on a regular basis. Over a year 140 dollars is nothing even for someone in poverty (which I am with less than 15000 a year). Its also a small pittance of a fraction of the KWh being used by unclean energy. Most the unclean energy you use is from the products you consume including gas, plastics and food. There has to be something you dropped money on worth more than 140 dollars this year that was actually more useless than giving your 140 to the electric company over choosing AMD. Mine would probably be beer.

    I remember when Intel had a virual monopoly in the 90's and early 200's. Prices of chips were expensive. We complain about $10 on a $200 processor when 10 years ago the entry level proc was over $400 (now they are a scant above $50, take that with inflation). Only when AMD bought out their Athlon 64 proc's out did Intel start to take them seriously with a complete arch redesign (the core series), Intel was so far entrenched in monopoly that before the Core series was released AMD had their X2 series out. Of course Intel didn't complete the arch changes until the Core 2 series, Core Duo's were "enhanced" Pentium M's.

    So the tool who modded this flamebait needs their head adjusted with $400 over-hearted Pentium microprocessor.

    BTW: _NOT_ an AMD fanboy, I own several models of both brands of Proc's, including a few examples of the quite expensive Pentium III's and Xeon 5500 series as well as a cheap Core 2 Duo.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  35. _Need_ is a weasel word by wye43 · · Score: 1

    For normal usage (read: not mission and time critical applications), there is no such thing as computing power need. It's not like a specification: "I need my notepad to start in less than 300ms. If it starts in 301ms my computer is useless".

    If it starts in more than 30 seconds you can still do your work.
    If it starts in 2 picoseconds it can still use an upgrade so it starts in 0.5 picoseconds, or in the awesome wtfbbq 0.1 picoseconds!

    You pay more, you get more. Its as simple as that.

  36. P4 vs. Atom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have recently done some (minor and unscientific) tests of a P4 vs. a single core Atom. In per clock performance, they seem about equal and the P4 has a higher clock speed. Of course, the Atom is NOT optimized for speed in the first place. Its strengths are that it is cheap to manufacture and light on power consumption.

    A better comparison is P4 versus any modern quad core. The quad might have power consumption similar to the P4, but waay better performance.

  37. new ipad 2th only: $330 USD by addtostock3 · · Score: 0
    http://www.addtostock.com/

    Apple mac books: 280- 520 USD Iphone 4: 260 USD Ipad 2 64gb + wifi + 3G : 330 USD New Ipod touch 64gb: 120 USD Dell Alienware M17x: 700 USD Dell Alienware M15x: 500 USD MacBook Pro ( MC024 LL/A )17-inch 2.66GHz Intel Core i7: 510 USD MacBook Pro ( MC373 LL/A )15.4-inch 2.66GHz Intel Core i7: 485 USD BlackBerry Pearl 3G 9105: 350 USD Nikon F 6 - SLR camera - 35mm: 685 USD Nikon D3000 (with 18mm-55mm and 55mm-200mm lens): 315 USD Nikon D3X : 985 USD Canon EOS 5D Mark: 565 USD Playstation 3 PS3 Metal Gear Solid 4 80GB Bund: 220 USD

  38. AMD was superior towards the end of the P4 age by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 2

    For about two years (2004 to 2006), AMD's Athlon 64 clearly beat the aging Pentium4. Especially after the dual-core Athlon 64 X2 was introduced in 2005.

    Intel took the lead again with the Core2Duo in 2006, albeit at much higher prices than AMD. Since that time, Intel has usually offered the fastest processors at the high end, while AMD usually offers better performance per dollars in the budget range. Recently, the introduction of Sandy Bridge has put more pressure on AMD, but a new AMD processor generation is approaching release. Lets compare that to Sandy Bridge in another two months.

    Finally (and that's why I buy AMD), AMD offers ECC Ram with all except the cheapest CPUs. Intel supports that only in the Xeons for the server market, and those are really expensive.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  39. What about bc? by BetterSense · · Score: 1

    I'm not interested in overclocking, but in the past when I wanted to test my cooling, I've just opened a terminal, started bc (arbitrary-precision calculator program), set the decimal points to 1000000000000 and then entered "2/7" or something. I suppose this is just stressing the ALU?

  40. Re:I guess those with mod points dont remeber the by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 1

    Intel had good entry level CPUs 10 years ago a lot less than the $400 you're quoting. During the second wave of the pentium II (when they went back to sockets), the pentium III 700 was a very solid CPU that was fairly inexpensive. I bought two of them for like $170 each.

    Previous to that, the celeron 366 was even cheaper and could be OC'd into a fairly strong cpu.

    previous to that the celeron 300a was possibly the most famous overclocker of all time, it sold for like $125 and would consistently OC to be faster than intel's top of the line mainsteam processor.

    Even the lowly celeron 266 (no l2 cache) was a fairly good gaming processor.

    While AMD (and to a lesser extent Cyrix) had some early success with cloned 386 processors in the low-end/replacement cpu market, really the price war you enjoy today started with the K6, not the Athlon64. The K6, especially in K6-2 garb, was the first alternate cpu to really start eating into intel's market dominance in the mainstream arena. Its follow up, the original Athlon, took a HUGE bite into not just marketshare, but mindshare, as it was the first time Intel was outperformed in the mainstream arena in not just clock speed but work-per-clock as well.

    Honor the K6. we owe our current market to it.