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Kepler May Uncover Numerous Ring Worlds

astroengine writes "According to a new publication, NASA's Kepler exoplanet-hunting space telescope may soon start discovering Saturn-like ringed alien worlds. So far, none have been positively identified, as Kepler has only detected exoplanets orbiting close to their parent stars; if these exoplanets have rings, they are most likely to have rings facing edge-on to their orbits, making them nearly impossible to detect. As more distant-orbiting exoplanets are detected, there's more likelihood ringed worlds will be tilted, allowing Kepler to see them."

75 comments

  1. I am disappoint by sqrt(2) · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was hoping it meant Niven-like ringworlds, not saturn-like. Still cool though.

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    If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    1. Re:I am disappoint by ThunderBird89 · · Score: 0

      Me too. Another misleading title...

      --
      Hyperbole: I use it liberally!
    2. Re:I am disappoint by RMingin · · Score: 2

      Normally I'd mock you, but I, too, misread the title as "finding more ringworlds" and wondered when we had found the first.

      --
      The preceding comment is my own, and in no way construes an opinon of the Emperor of Mankind.
    3. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yup, would it have been so tough to say "Ringed worlds"?

    4. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I want to poke the author of that title in the eye.

    5. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yeah, because it would be awesome to live in a universe in which your ancestors are a collection of ultra-smart, viscious child tending machines that can transmute matter, build ring worlds, travel 30,000 lys and want to destroy you and your planet because you smell wrong.

    6. Re:I am disappoint by mattcoz · · Score: 2

      Yeah, a huge difference between "ring worlds" and "ringED worlds".

    7. Re:I am disappoint by newcastlejon · · Score: 1

      It would be pretty awesome, yes. The Brennan monster beats them off and we only lose one colony world because of Truesdale and as I recall the inhabitants of the Ringworld are about as Pak-like as humanity. Known Space ends up being pretty big and - Kzinti aside - pretty safe for humans.

      --
      If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
    8. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Forget the ring stuff, I was hoping the title meant Johannes Kepler was still alive.

    9. Re:I am disappoint by Daetrin · · Score: 2

      Known Space ends up being pretty big and - Kzinti aside - pretty safe for humans.

      Well, except for that whole massive explosion at the core of the galaxy thing, but we've got a couple tens of thousands of years to figure that out, right? :)

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    10. Re:I am disappoint by EdZ · · Score: 2

      The question is, what would be the occultation signature of a ringworld (or a ringworld's Shadow Square) that we should be looking for with Kepler?

    11. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would also be quite cool is if all those ringworlds were ruled by the single ring around Saturn, and Sol was actually a great eye to stare out at them, and all shall love it and despair.

    12. Re:I am disappoint by TheDarkNose · · Score: 1

      In slashdot's defense, that was the TFA's title.

      --
      "Obviously, you need to be an Einstein to navigate the Austrian Patent Office website." - platinumrat
    13. Re:I am disappoint by Maritz · · Score: 1

      I'm glad he's gone.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    14. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So is Tycho. both glad and gone!

    15. Re:I am disappoint by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      Yeah, a huge difference between "ring worlds" and "ringED worlds".

      Worlds with erectile dysfunction tend to die out rather quickly, so I don't think we'll find too many of them...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    16. Re:I am disappoint by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because it would be awesome to live in a universe in which your ancestors are a collection of ultra-smart, viscious child tending machines

      Tiger Moms. FTW!

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    17. Re:I am disappoint by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      Any society with the capacity to engineer and build such a construction wouldn't need one.

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      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    18. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I doubt it. I'm as good at spelling as a Kzinti is at tending a garden.

    19. Re:I am disappoint by symbolset · · Score: 1

      Better writ: "And Tycho too." Brevity is the soul of wit.

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      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    20. Re:I am disappoint by symbolset · · Score: 1

      Angel dust contaminates your Chakras.

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      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    21. Re:I am disappoint by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 1

      I've been to one...the trick is finding a brave Puppeteer.

      --
      "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
    22. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gone they are. Glad we are.

    23. Re:I am disappoint by Rogerborg · · Score: 2

      Any society with the capacity to engineer and build such a construction wouldn't need one.

      We didn't need to go to the moon. If we do meet biological intelligences out there in the vasty deeps, it'll be quixotic ones.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    24. Re:I am disappoint by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

      Known Space ends up being pretty big and - Kzinti aside - pretty safe for humans.

      Well, except for that whole massive explosion at the core of the galaxy thing, but we've got a couple tens of thousands of years to figure that out, right? :)

      Well, if the core explosion has an intelligence behind it's cause, then your sig posits one possible intent:

      "This Space Intentionally Left Blank"

      Who knows? Might be the initial site-prep for a hyperspace bypass. You could always check at the office on Alpha Centauri. (Helpful Hint: Bring leopard-repelling rock.)

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    25. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    26. Re:I am disappoint by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Editing for headlines and summaries really need to improve. "Ringed worlds" would have been better.

      What do /. editors do all day if not edit stories?

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    27. Re:I am disappoint by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      You're confusing bravery and madness.

      A common confusion I'll agree.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    28. Re:I am disappoint by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I read it as Kelper. I was wondering what the hell seaweed had to do with it.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    29. Re:I am disappoint by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting thought experiment. I have to spend some time on the bus soon - an excellent thing to think about.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    30. Re:I am disappoint by lysdexia · · Score: 1

      Yeah, don't tease a Niven fan before coffee. Impolite.

    31. Re:I am disappoint by lysdexia · · Score: 1

      Plus, there ain't nothin' like chillin' in your Bandersnatch-skeleton trophy room.

    32. Re:I am disappoint by lysdexia · · Score: 1

      People always forget Don Quixote's child who took over that mill. She became the head of a large oat-grinding fortune and was one of the unsung heroines of protestantism, an early Quaker in fact. Her name?


      Dawn Quickoats.

    33. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad he's gone.

      Why, you owe him money or something?

    34. Re:I am disappoint by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      You misunderstand. Any species intelligent enough to build a Niven ring or similar megastructure wouldn't need to because it would be a trivial parlor trick. Their knowledge of physics would approach what we could only describe as magic. The God-like beings required to make such a massive thing would have no desire to do it, they would have long since evolved beyond the need or want of them.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    35. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be pretty awesome, yes. The Brennan monster beats them off...

      How? I thought the genitals atrophied in Pak protectors.

    36. Re:I am disappoint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pak-like? Are you talking about Indians? Those are quite like Pak's. They don't like Pak's, though. But, then again who does?

    37. Re:I am disappoint by Sicily1918 · · Score: 1

      I was gonna say the same thing (about the headline, that is -- I welcome our Slashdot overlords...).

    38. Re:I am disappoint by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      It connects back to the idea that on a timeline of evolution from single cell to space faring race (and beyond) the window where life takes the form of something resembling humanity in capabilities and appearance is very small. Life on earth spent hundreds of millions of years in primitive form, then humans evolved sentience, and eventually we will evolve into something else; god-like beings. Or more likely we'll die out or destroy ourselves. So if we ever find life on another planet it will almost certainly be either too primitive to communicate with us in a meaningful way (probably bacteria or plants) or so advanced that it wouldn't bother or want to, and we wouldn't even recognize it as life or be capable of perceiving it. Niven rings are impressive to humans because they appeal to human ideas of grandeur and creation, but would they impress a god?

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    39. Re:I am disappoint by KingBenny · · Score: 0

      at least it means you can imagine something like a larry niven ringworld, you know ... what einstein said and stuff about imagination, i got scorned a lot for reading sci-fi, m glad a lot of people recognize the sci in fi now

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
    40. Re:I am disappoint by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      The angular momentum of a Niven Ring is going to be LOTS, so to apply sufficient torque to get it to precess is also going to require LOTS of torque. Which means lots of mass - for a gravitational torque.

      So, unless the inhabitants are deliberately precessing it - to signal? - using the attitude jet system, it's going to be very stable. So if we're seeing the star today, we'll be seeing it tomorrow and on into the future, unless the normal processes of galactic circulation takes us into the part of space occulted by the Ring (as seen from the star), we're unlikely to see any significant change.

      Actually, this is inherent in the stories (and I've enough confidence in Larry Niven to have done his homework, or at least to have had his numbers checked since the embarrassment of that song to expect him to be right on this) : the Pak built the RingWorld (sorry, am I spoiling things for people who haven't read the whole series?) for protection against the Core Explosion. So they expected it to stay properly oriented w.r.t. the Core over inhumanly-long time scales.

      There is a minor caveat : the shadows of the Shadow Squares will overlap the edges of the Ring significantly - otherwise there would be parts of the Ring without a day-night cycle. Therefore there would be two narrow regions with the on-off signal of the Shadow Squares. Which would be interesting, particularly since the Shadow Squares can have their spacing changed from the Repair Centre. That would provide a very difficult-to-interpret signal.

      Discuss?

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  2. Ringworld by Ultra64 · · Score: 2

    This reminds me that I need to re-read Ringworld

    1. Re:Ringworld by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beat me to the punch.

      The title should read RINGED worlds, not Ringworlds.

    2. Re:Ringworld by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

      Also try Protector, A Gift From Earth, World of Ptavvs and A World Out Of Time.

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    3. Re:Ringworld by blackpig · · Score: 1

      The 'Man-Kzin Wars' anthologies are all pretty good also. Even though not written by Niven, they capture the feel of Known Space very well.

  3. Missing Rings by retroworks · · Score: 4, Funny

    Kepler should keep its eye out for the planets that remove their rings and place them in their pockets. They show attraction, but part without saying goodbye the next morning.

    --
    Gently reply
    1. Re:Missing Rings by physburn · · Score: 1

      Kepler should keep its eye out for the planets that remove their rings and place them in their pockets. They show attraction, but part without saying goodbye the next morning.

      But that would mean... converting the telescope to a cheaterscope, also known as a don't tell-(the partner)-oscope.

      ---

      Extra Solar Planets Feed @ Feed Distiller

    2. Re:Missing Rings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd be much more concerned if they kept touching them and saying "Preciousssssss..."

    3. Re:Missing Rings by steelfood · · Score: 1

      We'll be safe as long as Kepler doesn't start calling them its preciouses.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
  4. Don't they have a pill for that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On ringworld. Well that makes a lot more sense. I see I have some geekin to catch up on. How long before I become a full fledged geek? Any books other than the tolkien fairy tales? I got the nerd part covered, just need to geek up.

  5. I'd be more interested... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

    ...if Kepler discovered Ringworlds.

  6. Seems not unlikely by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 2

    I'm not sure why one would view this as surprising -- given our own Solar System it seems like a highly likely outcome.

    That being said, it's great the the resolution has reached the levels where features like this can be distinguished for such faint objects.

    --
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  7. Subject doesnt mean what poster thinks by Courageous · · Score: 2

    Mod -1, no geek potential

    Cue sound of Larry Niven crying

  8. Using rings to learn more about planets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is great work, and was covered in a little more detail on Astrobites last week: Could Rings Exist Around Kepler “Warm Saturns”?

    One of the most interesting possibilities is not just that Kepler could find rings around planets, but that observations of the rings' orientation could be used to learn more about the gravitational potentials of exoplanets (and therefore their internal structure).

  9. Ring Worlds? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    *sonic the hedgehog special stage music plays*

  10. so what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it hasn't done it yet then it's not news.

    Might as well do a story on how it might discover a Dyson Sphere!

    1. Re:so what by Jake+Dodgie · · Score: 1

      Didn't you know, a Dyson Sphere radiates energy that makes it look like a Red Giant, so we may have already discovered hundreds of them.

      --
      Drunkeness is an electron free version of virtual reality.
    2. Re:so what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A red giant has a surface temperature of ~3500 K, so it is way too hot to be a Dyson sphere. Maybe you meant an ultra-cool brown dwarf such as CFBDSIR 1458+10B?

    3. Re:so what by Corse32 · · Score: 1

      +1 Quite the non-story isn't it. Or at least the summary's written so blandly as to strip any interestingness out of it... Either way, I was disappointed enough to comment, but nowhere near interested enough to click through.

    4. Re:so what by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 1

      Don't be such an ice-world chauvinist.

  11. Ring world by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 1

    I wonder if a rocky planet like Earth with the right conditions for life or with life, could ever have significant rings. What a sight that would be living on that planet.

    1. Re:Ring world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Earth actually did have rings - shortly after being whacked by another planet and shortly before the ring(s) coalesced to form our moon.

    2. Re:Ring world by multipartmixed · · Score: 1

      A series of mining accidents on the moon, couple with a few thousands years of orbital decay might accomplish that goal.

      --

      Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
  12. I can't seem to find info on how long-lived by Maritz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ring systems like Saturn's are likely to last. I seem to recall reading some opinion that they might only persist for a few hundred million years as opposed to billions of years, meaning we might be quite lucky to see them. If Kepler is indeed able to detect enough of them to build up a statistical picture then we might get a better idea of how long-lived such systems tend to be in general. Some of Saturn's rings are quite obviously kept more stable by so called 'shepherd' moons that also maintain the little gaps or grooves between rings...

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  13. Even More Misleading than Usual by billstewart · · Score: 0

    Slashdot seems to have started putting numbers after the article titles, so I saw it as "Kepler May Uncover Numerous Ring Worlds 34", which is obviously a Rule 34 site for Ringworld fans. Imagine my disappointment when I found that it just mean there were 34 comments on the article, and it's now "Kepler May Uncover Numerous Ring Worlds 37"...

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  14. They wouldn't last long near a star by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    Most (all?) exoplanets discovered so far are close to their stars. Saturns rings are ice. They'd evaporate in no time so if we do find any rings they'd have to be made of rock which is probably rather unlikely. Its one thing breaking up passing ice comets, its another to break up a rocky world via gravity and that close in most other planets would have been swallowed by the star, flung out or eaten by the gas giant.

  15. not really sure of the point by argStyopa · · Score: 2

    As far as I understand the article, it's that
    1) ring planets are likely to be further from their main sun, due to solar pressure driving away small particulates
    2) we're seeing planets further from their sun, so it's more likely we'll see ringed planets.

    Just seems that this isn't much of a piece of news - it's not really discussing a new technology or technique, it's just saying that our ability to see more means we'll be more statistically likely to see something rare.

    --
    -Styopa
  16. This is why I stopped reading science stories here by Tim+C · · Score: 1

    As of the current moment, almost every single up-modded comment is making reference to a certain sci-author and his work.

    If you have nothing relevant to say why say anything at all?

    (Yes, yes, hoist with my own petard)

  17. why? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

    the predators probably already know what planets the aliens are on. we shouldn't get involved.

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  18. RingED worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The term would be a ringed world would it not?

  19. Distribution of solar system angles? by MyLongNickName · · Score: 1

    Okay, I am late to this story, so doubt I will get a good reply, but here goes anyway

    Do we have any idea of the distribution of solar system plane angles relative to our own? We can only see planets using the transit method if they are close to the same plane as our own. The further away a plan from its star, the closer this relative angle must be. We could assume that the planes of rotation are equally distributed to make guesses about what we can't see. But is this a fair assumption? Do we have any clues on the distribution of these angles relative to our own? If so, where do we get this data?

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  20. And Who Would be the Engineers???? by gpronger · · Score: 1

    Not likely. There can't be that many 3-legged mule like species in the Universe. (If you understand the post, then understand that I know that I'm wrong, a bit of artistic license taken here.)