Intel Shifts Might To Mobile
CWmike writes "After years of dominance in computer chips, Intel now is chasing the mobile chip market and trying to redefine its future. During Intel's financial analyst meeting Monday, CEO Paul Otellini announced that he is refocusing the company, moving its 'center' from PC processors to processors for the burgeoning mobile market. 'I think Intel recognizes that they absolutely have to get a win here,' said analyst Rob Enderle. 'All the activity is in mobile. A post-PC era would be a post-Intel era if they don't get a beachhead established.' Earlier this month, Intel made a move in this new direction when it unveiled its new 3D transistor technology that is expected to position the chip maker to grab a piece of the mushrooming tablet market."
to the game, everyone and their grandmother is fabbing arm chips under their own flag for their own use, though I wish you luck intel
If they can make a processor that is good enough on power efficiency, I'd love to have an x86-x64 based phone.
Who needs Xeons and i7's to run servers when everyone has a super-powerful smartphone now?
Oh, wait...
So why did they sell XScale off a few years ago? I mean this is the same CEO that pulled the last refocus off and obviously missed so I wonder why the board and investors think he'll be able to pull this one off without seriously missing the mark again?
There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
Rob Enderle of "SCO's gonna win!" fame.
People think Intel's purpose is to impose the x86 instruction set and also that the only culprit that keeps them from making a successful product is the overhead of that very x86 instruction set. I don't believe it.
The interpretation and translation of instructions is some constant number of transistors, the rest of the architecture is moving ahead. There will be a moment when brute force alone, the supremacy of the fabs, will win the race.
Another factor is that when you license ARM you can customize it. You can't license and customize Atom CPUs. Intel is at the moment kept back by a combination of factors
-- http://bashrc.sourceforge.net
Is it really that hard to write a headline that includes enough words to make it clear? This isn't print where more words mean more space and ink or a smaller font size for the same space.
My benchmarks show that arm processors are pigs from the performance point of view. Underclocked, undervoltaged x86/64 processors are so much faster.
Maybe we should have an ask slashdot where authors explain why they think, what he says is valuable or interesting and worth quoting.
Mobile processing is getting roughly where it needs to be already for mobile applications. Many platforms will be offloading significant processing to "cloud" servers as communication speeds increase. That will cause a plateau in the performance necessary on the mobile devices themselves. Is there money to be made? Probably. But no enough to justify the resource shift to the mobile department.Time will tell the truth in the numbers.
Intel has the best fabs in the world, and some of the brightest minds in chip development. They were wrong to not see this huge market for low power chips coming, but they have time to compete.
As others have noted,its not a question of the instruction set (per se). In mobile market the bottom line is how long can you go between recharges. This translates into power requirements and this IMHO is the primary reason for ARM's dominance of Intel in the handheld marketplace. Intel just doesn't have a good power story today. One might conjecture that at least part of the reason for this would be that it takes more silicon to pull off an x86 CPU vs. an ARM (which brings us back to instruction sets and inevitably CISC vs. RISC (oh no, not that again)).
I don't understand why they're even bothering with Atom. It's about 100 times more power hungry than an ARM. But ARM will license their chips to anyone, so why not just make an ARM? With their new 3d process technology they would have the lowest power consuming ARM chip on the planet
http://vanshardware.com/2010/08/mirror-the-coming-war-arm-versus-x86/
Conclusion
The ARM Cortex-A8 achieves surprisingly competitive performance across many integer-based benchmarks while consuming power at levels far below the most energy miserly x86 CPU, the Intel Atom. In fact, the ARM Cortex-A8 matched or even beat the Intel Atom N450 across a significant number of our integer-based tests, especially when compensating for the Atom’s 25 percent clock speed advantage.
However, the ARM Cortex-A8 sample that we tested in the form of the Freescale i.MX515 lived in an ecosystem that was not competitive with the x86 rivals in this comparison. The video subsystem is very limited. Memory support is a very slow 32-bit, DDR2-200MHz.
Languishing across all of the JavaScript benchmarks, the ARM Cortex-A8 was only one-third to one-half as fast as the x86 competition. However, this might partially be a result of the very slow memory subsystem that burdened the ARM core.
More troubling is the unacceptably poor double-precision floating-point throughput of the ARM Cortex-A8. While floating-point performance isn’t important to all tasks and is certainly not as important as integer performance, it cannot be ignored if ARM wants its products to successfully migrate upwards into traditional x86-dominated market spaces.
However, new ARM-based products like the NVIDIA Tegra 2 address many of the performance deficiencies of the Freescale i.MX515. Incorporating two ARM Cortex-A9 cores (more specifically, two ARM Cortex-A9 MPCore processors), a vastly more powerful GPU and support for DDR2-667 (although still constrained to 32-bit access), the Tegra 2 will doubtlessly prove to be highly performance competitive with the Intel Atom, at least on integer-based tests. Regarding the Cortex-A8’s biggest weakness, ARM representatives told us its successor, the Cortex-A9, “has substantially improved floating-point performance.” NVIDIA’s CUDA will eventually also help boost floating-point processing speed on certain chores.
"Another factor is that when you license ARM you can customize it".
Maybe. But not for long. The OS people will tell you to go to hell. The ARMess doesn't scale.
Microsoft will enforce something there to keep sane, and Linus has already started to put the kabosh on the ARM people to get their act together and stop messing with things that are 99% equal but just different enough to be a problem and create a vast mess of duplicated code with subtle differences...
Embedded is hell, people do their own thing just for the heck of it, ship it, and just want to promptly forget about it.
I agree, mobile has been playing second or more like third fiddle for some time. The mobile chips get the fab generation once the desktop/laptop chips are just about done with it.
If Intel was serious about Mobile they would be fabbing closer to the same generation as their desktop chips. But now that is exactly what the new roadmaps are showing.
I don't really think Intel will have much problem catching up on power usage and dominating on pure performance.
But the one stumbling block will be installed base in mobile where ARM is now the standard. I don't really see Apple moving it's mobile products back to x86. The OS isn't an issue, but all the native applications are.
Android is a mix of Java and Native code, so it would be a little messy there as well.
ARM on the other hand has mobile products in the joyful hands of millions of happy customers. They have the support of Apple, Android device makers, HP WebOS and soon Microsoft. Every consmer electronics store in the world has mobile ARM products on the shelf and they are moving briskly - in a lot of cases rescuing vendors from a downturn in the economy where people aren't buying a lot else.
I am glad Intel has decided to tell us they intend to compete at this level. It indicates that at least they hear us now. But they have been promising that for five years and we have Atom that is not working in mobile. The desktops still burn watts like they are free. Laptops with Intel are thick, bulky, heavy and still take three minutes to boot. There is no credible tablet.
I want to believe, but after all these years and broken promises it is time to say "show me. If you have it, ship it. If you don't... then shut up and get back to work."
Help stamp out iliturcy.
This is pretty close to nVidia's plan.
Help stamp out iliturcy.
Yes you can. You've been able to for over a year. Intel will even fab the customised SoC for you. As yet, I don't know of any company that has chosen to do so, however.
If Intel builds performance, the customers for customized SoC will come. Performance per-watt, that is.
http://woodsworth.in.88db.com/