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LulzSec Hacks the US Senate

jfruhlinger writes "LulzSec might not be as famous as Anonymous — they're really best known for hacking sites they like, to prove a point about security — but they may have just raised their profile significantly, posting what appears to be data taken from an internally facing server at the US Senate. However, the fun-loving group might find that the Senate reacts a lot more harshly to intrusions than, say, PBS did." The group also recently grabbed data from Bethesda Softworks.

66 of 344 comments (clear)

  1. Interesting by Jibekn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I hope these guys are as good as they claim to be, otherwise we will be seeing their faces with the caption "Further arrests from anonymous hacking group"

    1. Re:Interesting by biodata · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm sure we will see this anyway. It's easy to arrest a few people on suspicion whether they did it or not. It doesn't matter if anyone gets convicted, the arrests are just a bit of media theatre and have to happen soon after the event. Like in Spain, Holland, Turkey, etc.

      --
      Korma: Good
    2. Re:Interesting by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2

      Competent black hats *who take the proper precautions* brag publicly. Insert pic of "Good luck! I'm behind 7 proxies!" dude here.

      On another note, does Amazon keep any sort of network/VM logging from someone who spun up/used/spun down a virtual machine with a prepaid visa card?

    3. Re:Interesting by LearnToSpell · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Competent black hats *who take the proper precautions* brag publicly.

      No. There is zero benefit to having people know what you're up to as a black hat. That's like leaving riddles inside the bank safe.

    4. Re:Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      On another note, does Amazon keep any sort of network/VM logging from someone who spun up/used/spun down a virtual machine with a prepaid visa card?

      No, but they have shipping addresses of everybody who ever ordered a Guy Fawkes mask, which should be close enough for government work.

    5. Re:Interesting by Tr3vin · · Score: 3, Funny

      The real question here is "Who is afraid of the big black bat?"

    6. Re:Interesting by lambent · · Score: 3

      Two things come to mind:

      "Those who speak, do not know; those who know, do not speak."

      and ...

      "Loose lips sink ships."

      You're correct; there's no benefit to these childish displays. Their juvenile antics will be their own downfall.

    7. Re:Interesting by Ruke · · Score: 3, Interesting

      These guys aren't black hats; they're a different breed. They're clearly not in it for the money. They're not in it to help people. They're in it for the chaos, and the power trip, and, well, the lulz.

      They're probably going to get caught, but I don't think it's quite fair to characterize them as "incompetent," just because they're playing a different game than everyone else.

    8. Re:Interesting by Jeremi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No. There is zero benefit to having people know what you're up to as a black hat. That's like leaving riddles inside the bank safe.

      Unless, of course, your goal is to get publicity and make a point about something. (if Lulzsec or whoever just hacked into senate.gov and didn't tell anyone, do you think we'd ever hear about it?)

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    9. Re:Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Assuming perfectly rational actors... which don't exist.

      In the real world, people are complex, and just because you don't see a clear "benefit" to a behavior doesn't mean it won't occur.

      And before you claim "but then they wouldn't be competent", I suggest you read up on the No True Scotsman fallacy.

    10. Re:Interesting by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're either a black hat for two reasons: a) financial gain or b) publicity. You keep your mouth shut if you're in scenario A. B? Not so much.

    11. Re:Interesting by kirbysuperstar · · Score: 2

      Longcat-hat.

    12. Re:Interesting by Ruke · · Score: 2

      Day-glo orange hat, maybe? I honestly don't believe that they're in it for the technical side of hacking, which is what brings the best white- and black-hats to the table. They're in it for the social and political aspects of hacking. They don't look at a system and say, "How can I do this?" but rather have a set of tools, and say "Who should I do this to?"

    13. Re:Interesting by DrBoumBoum · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're either a black hat for two reasons

      Maybe they're doing it for the lulz?

    14. Re:Interesting by kirbysuperstar · · Score: 2

      Youtubers are more "Brain-dead Neutral".

    15. Re:Interesting by Culture20 · · Score: 2

      Wait, this is the senate... Isn't it supposed to be hard?

      Naw, Weiner's a member of the House of Representatives, not the Senate.

    16. Re:Interesting by scubamage · · Score: 2

      Network logging isn't going to do much if they start their path from a wifi hotspot that's poorly secured. Hop on, create an account, use a prepaid card, and go.

    17. Re:Interesting by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The world is many shades of gray. My opinion (although it counts very little) is that intent matters very much. Breaking in to steal credit card/personal info? Black hat. Breaking in to get information to help political prisoners? White hat. Just because you're breaking in to a secure system that isn't yours doesn't mean you are a black hat (depending on what you're doing; http://www.google.com/search?q=wikileaks+good). Just like helping the Chinese government find holes to patch in their systems used to prevent the expression of their citizen's human rights doesn't mean you're a white hat.

      What is your end goal?

    18. Re:Interesting by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2

      Open Wifi/Public Locations + Proxies + Various Virtual Machine Providers + Tor + Etc. = Come at me brah

      If you've got time to bury your connections across technologies and the world, good farking luck coming after the person.

    19. Re:Interesting by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Of course there are billions of dollars in privatised computer security profits with each and every 'False Flag' http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_flag. Just look at how successful a couple of envelopes of anthrax was in generating not only new profit potential but in wholesale major changes to the law.

      Question, what is the difference between a 'Anonymous' attack and a false flag 'Anonymous' attack. Answer, none, they were both done in the name of 'Anonymous' and as everyone is a member of 'Anonymous' (only choosing whether or not to carry out attacks in it's name), by definition it is an 'Anonymous' attack.

      So false flagging could be seen as a successful subversion of the security apparatus into carrying out attacks.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    20. Re:Interesting by silentcoder · · Score: 2

      You don't understand character alignments !

      â-Lawful characters are absolutely obedient to laws and authority, they believe in order above all and never question the status quo. The most difficult thing for a lawful character to ever do would be to question his superiors. Knights would almost always play lawful characters.
      â-Neutral characters pragmatists. They see the law as useful and needed, but not as something to admire or revere â" they will question laws and work to end bad laws. If authority is wrong they will question it, but they won't actively lead a rebellion except as a last resort. Many classes fall in this area, a typical wizard for example will often be neutral.
      â-Chaotic characters are actively opposed to all forms of law and authority and will actively and deliberately ignore rules and work against authority whenever they want to.

      Those who buy laws are decidedly NOT lawful !

      â-Good characters are primarily concerned with the welfare of others. They are selfless about working to defend the weak, feed the hungry and all their actions are governed by intensely caring attitudes toward others. Almost all healing classes are aligned as good.
      â-Neutral characters are unconcerned with other people's welfare â" they won't go out of their way to help others, but they don't actively try to harm them either (unless the gain is very good) They care about their own success and believe that the success and happiness of ever other member of society is their own responsibility.
      â-Evil characters are selfish and care only for their own advancement and needs. They will actively and readily harm others to get their way. If somebody has something an evil character wants, they will take it, even if they have to kill the other person to get it.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    21. Re:Interesting by rilian4 · · Score: 2

      You wonder why Batman always caught those super-villains? They loved bragging about their exploits. If the Riddler had simply absconded w/ some cash from a bank and not left a calling-card, Batman would have had a far harder time figuring out... Lulzsec obviously has a modicum of skill but all their bragging is going to do is get them caught.

      --

      ...quicker, easier, more seductive the darkside is...but more powerful, it is not.
  2. Fed Reserve is up next by milbournosphere · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Apparently, Anonymous announced an intention to go after the federal reserve next: http://gizmodo.com/5811546/anonymous-goes-after-federal-reserve. It'll be quite interesting if they attempt it. I'm interested in seeing how the fed handles this.

    1. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by gweihir · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is good criminal practice, to stay on "annoyance level". If you exceed that, law enforcement comes after you. If you exceed that enough, the people that come after you actually know what they are doing, are well funded and very, very persistent. If these clowns really manage to break into or do several damage to the federal reserve, they will end up in federal prison for a few decades. May take months or years to get them, but they will get caught.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    2. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Funny

      Severe damage to the federal reserve. Hahaha that made my day, thanks. Buddy, the damage has already been done. There's nothing left.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    3. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by losfromla · · Score: 2

      mod parent oblivious, obvious. ;-)

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    4. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by johncandale · · Score: 2

      lol, this guy thinks the fed is still a functioning system,

    5. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by Gryle · · Score: 2

      Oh, the FedRes functions buddy boy. it just functions in ways we never intended it to.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    6. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by cold+fjord · · Score: 4, Informative

      It is good criminal practice, to stay on "annoyance level". If you exceed that, law enforcement comes after you. If you exceed that enough, the people that come after you actually know what they are doing, are well funded and very, very persistent. If these clowns really manage to break into or do several damage to the federal reserve, they will end up in federal prison for a few decades. May take months or years to get them, but they will get caught.

      In fiscal year 2010, the FBI requested almost $50,000,000 in new resources for internet crimes. Any bets they get more than that in new resources this year?

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    7. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by Beardydog · · Score: 2

      I've been playing Uplink all weekend... Can I join?

    8. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by gweihir · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Believe that all you like. Then ask yourself who the larges employer of mathematicians (not an easy study by any means) in the world is. And they have other pretty good people too.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    9. Re:Fed Reserve is up next by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In fiscal year 2010, the FBI requested almost $50,000,000 in new resources for internet crimes. Any bets they get more than that in new resources this year?

      Considering the recent story on how a large part of hackers are FBI moles, I wouldn't be surprised if Lulzsec is just a secret three-letter-agency operation to justify a budget increase.

  3. Somebody is on a power trip by gweihir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Usually these end in tears. Only the most stupid black-hats (and that is all these morons are now) brag publicly.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    1. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by Hatta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      All things considered, LulzSec has a better track record than the US Senate.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by Dragon+Bait · · Score: 5, Funny

      Most likely have nothing to live for and are probably wanting to end it all by making others suffer.

      Are you talking about the hackers or the senators?

    3. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yet the US senate has the law on its side, and LulzSec does not.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by selven · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I take it you have not heard of the concepts of "lawful evil" and "chaotic good"?

    5. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by wickerprints · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, of course the US Senate has the law on its side. They wrote the law, arguably to serve their own interests, just like the Fed is a group of bankers that regulate the banking industry. It's not accountability if you are only accountable to yourself.

    6. Re:Somebody is on a power trip by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Assuming that LulzSec members are in the US. You guys still don't have Gary McKinnon and the UK is supposed to be your best pal with a Special Relationship.

      If you think your laws should apply world wide because the attack was on a US institution then presumably you will be handing over the authors of the Struxnet virus to Iran, right?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  4. Re:Bethesda by gweihir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They want attention. They do not care what kind of attention. Like some emotionally disturbed kids.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  5. I want to see some Juicy stuff by future+assassin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As much as I like chaos brought to the powers that be none of this hacking will have any long lasting effects. want to see some serious info leaked that damages someone with real power. I'd rather see these guy dig out info that calls out the hypocrites in positions of power.

    --
    by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
    1. Re:I want to see some Juicy stuff by EdIII · · Score: 2

      Yeah. No Shit.

      If these guys are that good, then let's make Wikileaks look like an accidental slip on the tongue in a White House press conference.

      I want to see them stop fucking around with Sony, because it won't achieve anything, and go after the big ass people. Like the banks, sealed government records, etc.

      What respect are they really going to get from us when all they do is annoyance and harm when their skills could get put to very good use. Specifically, and forcefully, creating transparent governments.

      THAT I would respect. My only regrets and concerns would be about putting active military personnel in danger and our intelligence network operatives to a degree, but that's it. They should get all the information and just turn it over to the AP or a hundred different news networks, Wikileaks, etc.

      So far these people have demonstrated themselves to be nothing but criminals and Slashdot's sympathy or sense of justice allows us to laugh and give them some leeway when they attack targets like Sony, which are also criminals.

      Like I said before, this is not helping anything or changing it for the better.

      Lulzsec, for fuck's sake put those skills to good use once in awhile and just chalk it up to charity. Then rob the Federal Reserve.

    2. Re:I want to see some Juicy stuff by Khyber · · Score: 2

      "You assume they have any real skills"

      Some weeks ago, we smashed into Brink with our heavy artillery Lulz
      Cannons and decided to switch to ninja mode. From our LFI entry point,
      we acquired command execution via local file inclusion of enemy fleet
      Apache vessel. We then found that the HTTPD had SSH auth keys, which
      let our ship SSH into other servers. See where this is going?

      We then switched to root ammunition rounds.
      And we rooted... and rooted... and rooted...

      After mapping their internal network and thoroughly pillaging all of
      their servers, we grabbed all their source code and database passwords,
      which we proceeded to shift silently back to our storage deck.

      Sounds competent enough to me. It's Bethesda who was incompetent.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  6. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  7. Re:Bethesda by loufoque · · Score: 2

    They probably wanted to play Skyrim early.

  8. Is hacking spate supporting internet lockdown? by Savantissimo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems like the recent outbreak of high-profile cases of computer break-ins is almost calculated to provoke legislation locking down the internet. First the kill-switch proposal, the announcement by the US military that computer intrusion would be considered an act of war, now a constant drumbeat of reporting in the media about major cracks.

    Perhaps the hacks are all just being done by people who don't see how useful such stories are to those who want to assert control over the net, but it would be foolish to think that the "problem-reaction-solution" method has stopped being used by those who are after power, or to discount the possibility that some of this hacking and the publicity it receives is actually being provoked or even orchestrated by those seeking to expand government control over the internet.

    --
    "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
    1. Re:Is hacking spate supporting internet lockdown? by VortexCortex · · Score: 4, Informative
      Perhaps that's exactly why the hacks are occurring...

      It seems like the recent outbreak of high-profile cases of computer break-ins is almost calculated to provoke legislation locking down the internet. First the kill-switch proposal, the announcement by the US military that computer intrusion would be considered an act of war, now a constant drumbeat of reporting in the media about major cracks.

      Perhaps the hacks are all just being done by people who don't see how useful such stories are to those who want to assert control over the net, but it would be foolish to think that the "problem-reaction-solution" method has stopped being used by those who are after power, or to discount the possibility that some of this hacking and the publicity it receives is actually being provoked or even orchestrated by those seeking to expand government control over the internet.

      Its remarkable how quickly the PATRIOT Act was "created" after 911. Most likely was waiting in a desk drawer waiting for something to polarize the public... Now we have teams of hackers that could literally be anyone, causing security problems across the board, from government, to business, to gamers. Clearly the people will now agree the government must put an end to it all...

    2. Re:Is hacking spate supporting internet lockdown? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      Well, you see, Barry is behind it now, so it can't be criticized much.

    3. Re:Is hacking spate supporting internet lockdown? by ACS+Solver · · Score: 3, Informative

      Who needs a total lockdown? Make a lockdown that's "tight enough" and that will already have most of the population under control. You don't even need anything too sophisticated. Let's say the government requires that all ISPs have their DNS servers use a centralized government blacklist of sites, resolving any site on the list to 127.0.0.1. That simple measure would prevent most Internet users in that country from accessing sites on the govt's blacklist.

      It's impossible to completely lock down the Internet without changing the entire infrastructure of it, if even then. There will always be the tech savvy 5% of users that are hard to limit. But with very simple technical solutions, you could limit 95% of the users. And probably limit half of the remaining 5% with a bunch of moderately more difficult measures.

    4. Re:Is hacking spate supporting internet lockdown? by Fjandr · · Score: 2

      It's always "the other side's" fault. Partisans are incapable of being consistent in laying blame where it is due, since that frequently requires blaming both of the major parties.

  9. It's a setup. by hellop2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This will be used to push forth legislation making script kiddies equivalent to terrorists.

    --
    How many more years will slashdot have an off-by-one error on your Score in your profile?
  10. Re:Not what Obama meant by "open government"... by Hatta · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And when that ass gets kicked in the Senate's IT office, you'll have LulzSec to thank. If LulzSec could hack it, so could Iran. We should be grateful for the service they are providing.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  11. There's nothing important there by Animats · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's not some inside server. Look at their list of files. It's the Senate's outward-facing web server, "www.senate.gov". It also hosts the public web sites of individual senators. It looks like what you can see on a UNIX system with a guest account. Big deal. Every staffer on the Senate side has that much access.

    They have the complete directory of all the paintings in the Capitol. The forms for registering as a lobbyist. Pictures of all the Senators. Lots of stuff for tourists. This session's voting results, in HTML. The base Apache config. Nothing exciting.

  12. Remember when Valve got hacked? by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 2

    ...and HalfLife 2 got delayed for months? If this stunt delays Skyrim, these tools deserve a kick in the nuts!

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  13. Re:Not what Obama meant by "open government"... by Lehk228 · · Score: 2

    good luck, they were certainly behind at least 7 proxies.

    these guys are not amateurs like the bank DDOS kids

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  14. Re:Not what Obama meant by "open government"... by adri · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not sure if you've ever really sent an anonymous "your shit is broken" message to a site, but I bet the level of positive response would be inversely related to how big the company is.

    No-one wants their management to find out their stuff is insecure. They'd be looking for a new job. So they likely bottle it and pretend it ain't happening.

    I hate to say it, but I think Lulzsec is doing a disturbing but necessary deed. When no-one wants to improve the state of security, are quite happy accepting budget increases for "more security hardware" instead of doing it right the first time and externalise all security issues as vendor problems, there's no real motivation to actually pursue securely developed options. Lulzsec is outing that practice.

    I only hope that somehow this crap makes its way to pointing out inherent security flaws in OSes that make it tangible enough to lawmakers to suddenly care. Not "care" as in "pursue legal options rather than fix", not "care" as in "buy more layers of badly managed and ineffective security theatre", but "care" as in "we need to hire people who know what they're doing, then keep them around and include security in all stages of planning, development and operations."

  15. Re:Thanks Guys by EnsilZah · · Score: 5, Informative

    I know what they did is wrong and all but what you wrote sounds like "Look what you did, you've angered the master, now he's sure to give us all a good whippin'"

  16. Apache 0day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Lulzsec's primary means of access is an Apache 0day. Also, one of their primary members works for a Tier 1 ISP, thus giving him privileged access to some high level routers/customer information.

    1. Re:Apache 0day by biodata · · Score: 2

      We'll need a citation on this.

      --
      Korma: Good
  17. Who's "we"? by zooblethorpe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh, the FedRes functions buddy boy. it just functions in ways we never intended it to.

    What do you mean, "we"?

    Hugs and kisses,

    -- Hank Paulson

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  18. Re:Not what Obama meant by "open government"... by cstdenis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The solution is to stop letting HR people with no technical knowledge hire technical people.

    This is what results in the common practice of putting a know-nothing idiot with good social skills in charge of doing technical work they can't handle.

    --
    1984 was not supposed to be an instruction manual.
  19. I'm waiting for LulzSec to hack Slashdot. by Elbereth · · Score: 2

    I think it would be hilarious for LulzSec to hack Slashdot and post every single username and password, along with any financial details that they found on Thinkgeek.. Come on. Slashdot is so buggy, their security simply must be a joke. I'd be curious to see what the reaction is. My guess is that some people would still support LulzSec, even saying that they're glad that such a fine group of principled and honorable white hat hackers took the time to demonstrate the flaws of Slashdot's security.

    Back when I was in college, I had a friend who used to break into cars that used The Club. He wouldn't steal anything but The Club itself, to demonstrate to them the uselessness of the product. I found it hilarious. Much like these web site hacks, it was just a harmless prank by some punk kid. But it was also pretty fucking antisocial. Did those people learn a valuable lesson? I don't know. Maybe. That doesn't change the fact that it was wrong to break into those cars.

    By the way, I'm not saying that I'm some paragon of virtue, because, obviously, I'm not (I found the whole thing rather amusing and probably indirectly encouraged his activities by laughing). I don't think you need to be virtuous in order to speak about virtue, however.

  20. Wild guess by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Then ask yourself who the larges employer of mathematicians (not an easy study by any means) in the world is. And they have other pretty good people too.

    Let me take a wild guess: number of ethicists: zero.

  21. Lame hack by BeanThere · · Score: 2

    I hope these guys are as good as they claim to be, otherwise we will be seeing their faces with the caption "Further arrests from anonymous hacking group"

    I agree, if they really claim to "not like the US government", then a much smarter move would be to snoop around quietly and dig up something REALLY juicy. Where's the meat? They brag about hacking the Senate but then give us what looks like little more than a list of mundane files on a webserver, or something. Whoop. Sounds more like they managed to find one unsecured machine, and just couldn't wait to brag about it ... I can just see it ... 'ZOMG dude we hacked teh Senate!!11!' 'Oh yeah we're awesome!'. It has no class. They had an opportunity to get onto the network and look around for something really interesting, like evidence of corruption or something, instead they just hollered as loud as they could and now security will be stepped up, helping close the opportunity to do something good.

  22. Re:Cui bono? by Borland · · Score: 2

    The most drastic change occurs by revolution, but I'd say the best change occurs by evolution. And good outcomes certainly don't come from idealists without a real plan for replacing the establishment. Crap, that's just asking for the guillotine.

  23. Re:Cui bono? by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    Revolutions rarely have a good ending. 1789? Led to a reign of terror. 1917? Led to a reign of terror. 1776 is maybe the only one that led to more freedom. But it seems, only temporarily so.

    The main problem is that we replaced aristocracy with plutocracy. Instead of birthright and divine providence, money is now the deciding factor of your worth in society. And while superficially more porous, since anyone could get rich, nothing really changed but the people on top. It is still the same flawed system.

    Originally, aristocracy was a meritocratic concept. Those of virtue (be it battle prowess or great leadership) were put in charge, since they proved they can rule and lead people. And as it is very natural for us, these people wanted to leave a legacy, and titles and offices became hereditary. Unfortunately, virtue and leadership are not. And without challenge to their rule, there was no need to distinguish themselves and prove they're "worthy" to lead. The result was their ultimate demise when it became blatantly obvious that the king had no clothes.

    The current plutocratic system suffers from the same flaw. Originally, those who came to riches had to be good investors, careful planners, foresighted industrial thinkers and hard workers who knew the value of work and the hardships associated with them. The current generation of industrial leaders never had to distinguish themselves. They got their position due to a network of other plutocrats that elevated them into the positions they hold today, they have no connection to the company they lead, they never "built" it, they don't care about it or anything done in it. Most of all, they also have no responsibility for it as the current "too big to fail" scam shows. It does not matter whether they know what they're doing or whether they are essentially playing the lottery.

    It's the same shit all over again. Another time, another set of players, another "merit" to have to be one. But else, same shit as 300 years ago.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.