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Supreme Court To Weigh In On Warrantless GPS Tracking

CWmike writes "In a move with far-reaching privacy implications, the U.S. Supreme Court has decided to hear a case involving the government's authority to conduct prolonged GPS tracking of suspects in criminal cases without first obtaining a court warrant. The government has argued that it has the authority to conduct such searches; privacy advocates have argued that such tracking violates Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable search and seizure. The Supreme Court's decision in the case will be pivotal because lesser courts around the U.S. have appeared split on the issue in recent years, with some upholding warrantless GPS tracking and others rejecting it. Last August, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia circuit sided with the subject of the Supreme Court hearing, Antoine Jones, a Washington, D.C. man who was convicted in 2008 on charges of possessing and conspiring to distribute more than 50 kilograms of cocaine, and rejected claims by the government that federal agents have the right to conduct around-the-clock warrantless GPS tracking of suspects."

151 of 191 comments (clear)

  1. 10 bucks by Dyinobal · · Score: 1

    Ten dollars says that they support the government in by at least 7 members. mmm I wonder if my bookie is taking bets on this..

    1. Re:10 bucks by sortadan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep. What sucks is that they are taking a case where the defendant is clearly someone that the government should have been tracking and just didn't go through the correct channels of authorization (warrants). For the supreme court to decide to hear this case makes me think that they want to look like the good guys when they decide that the government can track anyone for any reason at any time.

    2. Re:10 bucks by russotto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yep. What sucks is that they are taking a case where the defendant is clearly someone that the government should have been tracking and just didn't go through the correct channels of authorization (warrants). For the supreme court to decide to hear this case makes me think that they want to look like the good guys when they decide that the government can track anyone for any reason at any time.

      Successfully reading the court in advance requires a degree in divining, Harry Potter style. It could be just the opposite -- they want to make the point that it would have been easy to get a warrant, so forbidding warrantless tracking won't actually hurt the state's interest in catching criminals.

    3. Re:10 bucks by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "What sucks is that they are taking a case where the defendant is clearly someone that the government should have been tracking and just didn't go through the correct channels of authorization (warrants)."

      Do we actually know that? Did they already have probable cause? If they did, why didn't they use it?

      I think it's much more likely that they felt they "knew" what he was up to, and were on a fishing expedition to try to get some real evidence. But fishing expeditions are illegal; that's the point.

      The problem with just letting them do this to somebody they "know" (or think) is guilty, is that surprisingly often, people "know" things that just aren't so. Further, as the Supreme Court has ruled in the past, fishing expeditions are not permissible because, among other reasons, "evidence" might be found that makes even innocent people appear guilty. Just like the guy who was picked up for arson because his local store's "club card" information said he had bought a fire starter. Later, the real guilty party confessed to the crime. The other guy just wanted to light his barbecue.

    4. Re:10 bucks by adolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States are tenured; they don't care if they look like 'the good guys' or not. They don't have to compete with anyone else to keep their jobs for the rest of their useful lives, so there's simply no impetus to keep other people happy.

      This is a good thing: It is, perhaps, the least political position of power in the justice system.

      I look forward to seeing what they have to say about this case.

    5. Re:10 bucks by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I'd put money on it being a 5-4 split along ideological lines.

      The thing is, I can see it both ways. The police don't need a warrant to follow a suspect. This isn't much different. The big difference is that police manpower is inherently limited, whereas GPS tracking is effectively unlimited. What needs to be decided is whether or not unlimited tracking is within the bounds of the Constitution.

      Of course, there are other issues. Affixing a GPS to someone's car requires either breaking in (which should clearly violate the 4th amendment), attaching it to the exterior of the car via mechanical means (modifying property should clearly violate the 4th amendment), or affixing it via a magnet. The latter is frankly the easiest to justify, but still needs to pass the test I mentioned above.

      Personally, I think that unlimited tracking crosses a line. But I can very easily see the argument that it's a simple extension of police tracking that is enabled through the use of new technology.

    6. Re:10 bucks by swalve · · Score: 1

      I'll bet you are right, that it will come down to the fact that the tracking involves tampering with a car.

      I will quibble, though, that rights are not based on available manpower. It either is a right (to not be tracked without a warrant) or it isn't. I believe the spirit of the constitution and the spirit of justice says that the police should be required to get a warrant for any investigative "tools" that target an individual and which aren't emergencies.

      The left field option, and my favorite of the supreme court decisions, is where they will decide one way or another, but for a completely different reason. And then journalists completely fuck up the reporting. "Supreme court sides with murderer!" When in reality, they simply said something like "remand down for new trial, we agree that the first trial was unfair."

    7. Re:10 bucks by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I will quibble, though, that rights are not based on available manpower. It either is a right (to not be tracked without a warrant) or it isn't. I believe the spirit of the constitution and the spirit of justice says that the police should be required to get a warrant for any investigative "tools" that target an individual and which aren't emergencies.

      In general, I think that police should be able to follow a suspect around public areas without a warrant. I think there are reasonable parameters you would put on such tailing. The person should be the subject of an ongoing investigation. The police should not interfere or harass the subject. The police should not go anywhere where the subject would have a reasonable expectation of privacy, or on private land (discounting privately owned areas that are public--e.g. the police should be able to go into Wal Mart, though the managers should be able to ask them to leave the premises.)

      A GPS and a tail are probably invasive for different reasons. The GPS is affixed to the vehicle somehow, which means it directly contacts the person or their property. It can follow the subject onto private areas, which would give the police additional information even if it couldn't be used directly in court. But it's mostly invisible to the subject, in contrast to a tail. The tail is at least an adult human being, and quite probably includes a police vehicle. That could affect a person's reputation.

      So I could see both sides to the argument.

      The point about resources was perhaps poorly thought out. I still think it's valid, but for different reasons. The gist is that limited resources inherently creates a barrier to abuse. It might mean that less oversight is required. But you're correct that the rights shouldn't be dependent upon resources. That does mean that warrantless GPS tracking is likely to be upheld in certain, specific circumstances, such as when a vehicle doesn't have to be broken into or modified. SCOTUS is unlikely to find that e.g. magnetic attachment violates the right to unreasonable search.

    8. Re:10 bucks by arth1 · · Score: 2

      The Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States are tenured; they don't care if they look like 'the good guys' or not. They don't have to compete with anyone else to keep their jobs for the rest of their useful lives, so there's simply no impetus to keep other people happy.

      That you know of.
      The way a couple of the judges toe the party line, even when it goes against previously spoken convictions, leads me to consider that the party that nominated them may have something on them - perhaps something in their past that they don't want to become public. A controllable SCOTUS judge or two wouldn't be unthinkable - the politicos and powerful lobbyists have done far worse than that in the past.

      If there's a need for warrantless investigations of individual US citizens, I think we should start by wiretapping the Supreme Court to find out whether they discuss cases with politicians or former fundraisers, or otherwise take "suggestions" from the outside.

    9. Re:10 bucks by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Personally, I think that unlimited tracking crosses a line. But I can very easily see the argument that it's a simple extension of police tracking that is enabled through the use of new technology.

      Is it too late to get Amazon to do express delivery of nine copies of the book 1984 to:

      Supreme Court of the United States
      One First Street N.E.
      Washington, DC 20543

      Just saying. Every single thing in that book can easily be argued to be "a simple extension of police tracking that is enabled through the use of new technology". At some point, you have to draw a line.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    10. Re:10 bucks by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't think anyone has anything on them.
      They're very clearly "movement" conservatives who place their ideology and party BEFORE the constitution, and simply lied about that fact during their confirmation hearings.

      --
      This space available.
    11. Re:10 bucks by Kjella · · Score: 1

      I think it's much more likely that they felt they "knew" what he was up to, and were on a fishing expedition to try to get some real evidence. But fishing expeditions are illegal; that's the point.

      But it would not be illegal for an undercover officer to follow him around, the police doesn't need probable cause for that. At least I've never heard of the police being charged with stalking and given a restraining order, no matter how long they've been watching as long as they don't step into 4th amendment territory. The question is if this should require a warrant or not. Because the general "let's just hang around / follow him a bit and see what he's up to" is pretty standard police work.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    12. Re:10 bucks by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "But it would not be illegal for an undercover officer to follow him around, the police doesn't need probable cause for that. At least I've never heard of the police being charged with stalking and given a restraining order..."

      But, as his defense attorney has already pointed out, that is different. Even a dedicated human "tail" is not likely to be following him 24 hours a day, everywhere he goes. There are some definite differences there.

      It also involves tampering with private property, to attach and detach the device.

      What it boils down to, is that this is somewhere between human surveillance, as you compared it to, and putting a radio collar on you to track your every movement. I think it is pretty obvious that a radio collar would come under the purview of the 4th Amendment.

      And if you ask my honest opinion, that situation resembles a radio collar a hell of a lot more than it does human surveillance.

    13. Re:10 bucks by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      I almost forgot an important point:

      Unlike human surveillance, which is generally used to watch for the commission of a particular crime, a GPS tracker can actually give the police all kinds of private information about you that is not in any way connected with a crime, and which they have no business knowing. Remember that crime suspects don't lose all their rights just because they are suspects, nor should they.

    14. Re:10 bucks by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia tends to get their rulings supported by the Supreme Court. I suspect that this has to do with the judges on both courts being based in Washington, D.C. so that they end up in the same social circles. This means that a) the Supreme Court Judges are a little more reluctant to overturn their decisions and b) the Circuit Court Judges are more familiar with the way that the Supreme Court Judges think and so are more likely to rule in a similar manner to the way the Supreme Court would.
      Additionally, both the liberal and conservative judges on this Court have shown lines of reasoning that would lead them to oppose the government on this. These are separate lines of reasoning that just happen to converge on this issue. Unfortunately (since I believe that this type of tracking should require a warrant), there is also a line of thinking on the Supreme Court that sometimes leads them to defer to the other branches of government on issues such as this.
      How this comes out will depend on how the lawyers representing Antoine Jones argue the case and whether they choose the arguments that appeal to both the liberal and conservative reasoning on the Court that would oppose this sort of government action.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    15. Re:10 bucks by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Yep. What sucks is that they are taking a case where the defendant is clearly someone that the government should have been tracking and just didn't go through the correct channels of authorization (warrants).

      Ah, but the beauty of the law is that saying that he really was a bad guy is irrelevant.

      There are rules and procedures ... cutting corners when tracking bad guys is just as wrong as using FBI resources to follow the guy you think is screwing your wife.

      If you're not allowed to have round the clock GPS tracking without a warrant, and you did it anyway, then everything which comes from that is basically poisoned and likely to be ruled inadmissable.

      For the supreme court to decide to hear this case makes me think that they want to look like the good guys when they decide that the government can track anyone for any reason at any time.

      Which will mark the point at which America ceases to be anything but a police state. Which, sadly, has been the trajectory for the last decade or so.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    16. Re:10 bucks by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      In addition to the 24 hour thing that someone else mentioned there are two other factors:

      1. If you place a GPS tracker on someone, it can go places where you can not legally follow them. For example, if you are in a rural area, it is pretty hard to follow someone when there you and him are the only car around for miles. More importantly, if they turn on to a privately owned ranch, the police legally can NOT follow them without a warrant. In addition, the GPS will follow them if they leave the country and enter Canada or Mexico, things the police usually can not legally do.

      2. But most importantly, following is expensive which means the police only follow someone if they have VERY good evidence. The cop that starts following his next door neighbor quickly gets fired. The cop that puts a GPS units on his annoying next door neighbor gets a warning.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    17. Re:10 bucks by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      The US Government has the right to do absolutely anything they want. I fully support them in doing whatever they want. And I should know! I just graduated first in class from my government re-education camp. First! Hah! In your face!

      I see terrorists everywhere now! Its so obvious. I don't know how I didn't see it before. Now at my weekly meetings I get to report on the suspicious misdeeds of my friends, family, and neighbors. Amerika rules!

  2. Fait accompli by guspasho · · Score: 2, Funny

    If it were up to this court the government would be able to quarter troops in our homes. It's no question how it will rule when it comes to what protections the Fourth Amendment provides (none at all). That it is hearing this case is bad news by itself.

    1. Re:Fait accompli by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      If it were up to this court the government would be able to quarter troops in our homes.

      When the Founding Fathers wrote that amendment, clearly they intended to require the owner's permission before a soldier may enter someone's home to draw and quarter another soldier who is living there. If the amendment had prohibited forcible housing of troops, it would have said so explicitly.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    2. Re:Fait accompli by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 1

      You could argue that the that the 3rd amendment, rather than the fourth is more applicable to unwarranted wiretapping. (This argument proved more entertaining than prescient.)

  3. Because by BrookHarty · · Score: 1

    Getting a warrant is too damn hard!

    Yeah, not going to buy that excuse, not with the number of no-knock search warrants issued every day with no probable cause. Its pretty bad the people we want to protect our rights are fighting to remove them. What's next, my Doctor giving me a prescription for dorritos and beer?!

    1. Re:Because by wmbetts · · Score: 1

      What's next, my Doctor giving me a prescription for dorritos and beer?!

      If he does tell me his name!

      --
      "Ubuntu" -- an African word, meaning "Slackware is too hard for me". - stolen from Dan C alt.os.linux.slackware
    2. Re:Because by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      It's tricky to remember the 800 number to call when you want a rubber stamped warrant.

  4. What will be interesting... by zero0ne · · Score: 1

    Is their reasons behind the outcome.

    I mean, they do have to understand that if they allow the government to do this, it basically cuts out the Judiciary branch in regards to oversight. They could spy on ANYONE at ALL TIMES without a single warrant being filed. It also means that the FBI could start attaching these devices to THEIR cars.

    (Of course there is no reason why the FBI would want to track judges now is there...)

  5. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by metalmaster · · Score: 2

    im fairly sure you dont need a warrant to stake out your nearest dunkin donuts

  6. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Viros · · Score: 1

    Actually, the game one puts the responsibility of regulating children INTO the hands of parents and OUT of the government. The ruling just prevented a law requiring the government to decide what can and can't be sold to minors with regards to violent video games. Now the responsibility is on the parents to actually pay attention to what their kids are playing and, if the kids bought something the parents don't want them playing, take it away.

  7. Why should we follow the law... by superdave80 · · Score: 1

    if they won't even follow the most basic law we have: the Constitution.

    They expect us to obey every dipshit law that they pass on whatever whim they have on that particular day, but God forbid that they have to get a [gasp] warrant to conduct a search or track somebody.

    1. Re:Why should we follow the law... by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Because, although it might sound cliche... two wrongs don't make a right.

    2. Re:Why should we follow the law... by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      The very idea of the Supreme Court "weighing in" is a bit flawed. The SC is supposed to UPHOLD the Constitution, not sit around and decide which parts they, as a small handful of individuals, agree can be totally streamrolled, ignored, and used as toilet paper. There isn't much to "weigh in" - it's blatantly unconstitutional, and the only way they can ethically "decide" is for the Constitution. In spite of many of us having been convinced otherwise, the "consent-of-the-governed" mandate of the SC doesn't actually include "getting rid of the Bill of Rights".

    3. Re:Why should we follow the law... by honkycat · · Score: 1

      I'm going to go ahead and guess that they know a little more about the Constitution than you do, and may be aware of subtleties of its interpretation that cloud the issue.

      Even if you believe it's blatant, the Supreme Court has the final say on Constitutionality, so when the Executive and Legislative branches get it wrong, it's kinda important they "weigh in" on the issue... The Constitution is just a piece of paper with a description of some ideas. It doesn't *do* anything by itself.

    4. Re:Why should we follow the law... by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      The Constitution is written in plain, simple English. Might I suggest you read it sometime - in fact anyone can read it and understand it quite clearly. The SC doesn't have the "final say" insofar as they cannot have the "final say" over and above the Constitution, their JOB is to UPHOLD the Constitution - the Constitution itself IS the "final say". The fact that it's become that way is because we've lost the "consent of the governed" because people like you have been convinced that SCOTUS gets to "interpret" it however they please, and have been convinced that it is something so arcane and obscure and difficult to understand that "interpreting" it can only be done by a tiny number of specially appointed elite.

    5. Re:Why should we follow the law... by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      SCOTUS judges take the following oath:

      "I, [NAME], do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will administer justice without respect to persons, and do equal right to the poor and to the rich, and that I will faithfully and impartially discharge and perform all the duties incumbent upon me as [TITLE] under the Constitution and laws of the United States. So help me God."

      The keyword there is "under" the Constitution. They aren't supposed to trample over it or go around it or sidestep it or ignore it. They are required to uphold and implement it.

    6. Re:Why should we follow the law... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Actually, you hit on a problem that has developed in modern government in the U.S.. There has come to be this attitude that the Supreme Court decides what is Constitutional and it is not the job of Congressmen or the President to worry about whether a law is Constitutional before voting for/signing it. This is why I think here is some merit to the idea that every bill proposed in Congress should contain a statement declaring where in the Constitution Congress gets the authority to enact such a law. It is not that it would stop Congress from enacting bad laws, but it would force members to be more concious of the fact that Congress has (theoretically, at least) limited powers.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    7. Re:Why should we follow the law... by honkycat · · Score: 1

      Yep, and if you know how they can uphold it other than by doing their best to provide correct interpretations of its language---i.e., weigh in---please give me some idea what you mean.

      Contrary to your claim in the sibling post, the Constitution cannot be fully understood by simply reading through it. Many of its terms, while apparently simple, are couched in legal background and have given rise to centuries of precedents that would create a quagmire if great care were not taken to ensure consistency with when possible. Obviously incorrect decisions should be overturned, as they are on occasion.

      Even among people who spend their lives studying it, there is rarely complete consensus on the meaning of the Constitution as it applies to a nontrivial case. Claiming, as you seem to be, that the "correct" interpretation should simply be applied is unworkable.

  8. If ruled unconstitutional ... by schwit1 · · Score: 1

    Some states want to tax using driving habits based upon GPS. What would this mean for states' or feds' attempts to require GPS in all motor vehicles?

    1. Re:If ruled unconstitutional ... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Probably nothing. It would affect only warrantless, covert, monitoring by the cops/feds. Overt monitoring that you totally voluntarily agreed to in order to get your driver's license and/or vehicle registration, on the other hand, would be Just Peachy-Keen(tm).

  9. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by reboot246 · · Score: 1

    Let's track all our elected officials, too!

    Seriously, I am in favor of random drug tests for all elected and appointed Federal officials.

    As for this ruling, I expect the Court to go along with any kind of Fourth Amendment violations. They seem to be on the other side nowadays, i.e. against we the people.

  10. What about warrantless triangulation? by dicobalt · · Score: 1

    I hear it is pretty accurate now and very easy to do.

    1. Re:What about warrantless triangulation? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      That's right, I wonder why they bothered with vehicle trackers in many of these cases.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  11. Epiphany by Subratik · · Score: 1

    Let's see, if they pass the bill, theyll surely circumvent it somehow anyway. Or, they could try to pass yet another bill that enables them to monitor your web traffic. Html 5 integrated with gps is perfectly fine for the gov, or those pics on your phone you take not realizing the gps metadata is built into every one of them. (minus the people who care enough to cleanse it of course.) But they'd need a reason to want your information... Unless they had it already, waiting on it, knowing what they could do with their power if they so cared to detain you... But that would imply you didn't take the precautions to protect your data.. So how hard is it to get a warrant, not too hard.. They dont even need one anymore. Let the internet be open-source indeed.

    1. Re:Epiphany by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      This is not a bill to be passed, but a Court ruling. It is much harder to circumvent Court rulings that somethign is unconstitutional than it is to circumvent a bill that outlaws some government action. The reason it is harder to circumvent Supreme Court rulings is that the Court gets very salty when you try to go around their clear meaning. If the Court rules that a certain action by the government is unconstitutional, the government has to show that the circumvention they came up with represents a different category of behavior. Further, lower courts often extend Supreme Court rulings in ways which limit such circumvention.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    2. Re:Epiphany by Subratik · · Score: 1

      This is not a bill to be passed, but a Court ruling. It is much harder to circumvent Court rulings that somethign is unconstitutional than it is to circumvent a bill that outlaws some government action. The reason it is harder to circumvent Supreme Court rulings is that the Court gets very salty when you try to go around their clear meaning. If the Court rules that a certain action by the government is unconstitutional, the government has to show that the circumvention they came up with represents a different category of behavior. Further, lower courts often extend Supreme Court rulings in ways which limit such circumvention.

      You'd like to hope so, but I doubt the CIA or NSA cares about due process. And if you do in-fact think the checks and balances system works like it should, you're severely mistaken. The first example I could find... "The federal Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) makes it illegal to knowingly hire or recruit an alien who is unauthorized to work in the United States. While IRCA imposed civil and criminal penalties on employers who violate this provision (when it is actually enforced by the Justice Department), it restricts the ability of states to implement similar penalties with one conspicuous exception. The federal law (8 U.S.C. 1324a(h)(2)) specifically allows states to impose sanctions on such employers “through licensing and similar laws.” That is exactly what Arizona did in 2007 when it passed the Legal Arizona Workers Act (LAWA)." Supreme Court rulings often come under question because similar cases keep coming back to them even though they supposedly made a decision 'x' years beforehand. The most important thing to realize is that it's often too hard to even get the audience of the Supreme Court, so what if the government gets in trouble for wiretapping you, the judiciary system can't just tell the CIA to shove-off instantaneously. Let's see, this case is originally from 2008, that's actually pretty quick whereas some appeals can take ten years. By that time, they will have long forgotten what they actually did, and ohhh, maybe they'll do an investigation.. maybe So, even then, if they can't wiretap you for prolonged periods of time, they'll just get a warrant after wiretapping you for a short amount of time.. (which is what I predict from this case, they will allow warrantless searches for an acceptable amount of time and then just go on with their daily lives. Big deal, the checks and balances system is way out of wack, they'll send a piece of paper to the CIA and they'll just add it to the pile that's already there. How many people have ever been indicted from the CIA.... I'll answer that for you, only the people who have released classified information. GG

  12. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

    >>Seriously, I am in favor of random drug tests for all elected and appointed Federal officials.

    Heh, like in Snow Crash, eh? Make the federal government only for the dedicated people willing to work for low pay in order to do something good for the country? Random drug testing and polygraph tests?

    Actually? Maybe it wouldn't be so bad.

    Well, in any event, it's worth supporting the EFF in their efforts on this. As always, they're on the right side of the issues. https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/06/supreme-court-agrees-hear-key-warrantless-gps

  13. Predictions? see Kyllo v. United States by triclipse · · Score: 5, Informative
    Wrong. Your best bet for predictions is Kyllo v. United States, 533 U.S. 27.

    Kyllo held that the use of a thermal imaging device from a public vantage point to monitor the radiation of heat from a person's home was a "search" within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment, and thus required a warrant. Because the police in this case did not have a warrant, the Court reversed Kyllo's conviction for growing marijuana.

    Majority: Scalia, joined by Souter, Thomas, Ginsburg, Breyer

    Dissent: Stevens, joined by Rehnquist, O'Connor, Kennedy

    Kyllo was a win for us, but you can bet Sotamayor and Kagan will follow Stevens lead, and Roberts and Alito will follow Rehnquist/Connor. We get the worst of both the "liberal" and "conservative" Justices.

    See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyllo_v._United_States

    --
    No Inflation Taxation without Representation
  14. What about data from private companies? by jasno · · Score: 1

    Is this even relevant, given that private companies would likely be more than willing to sell your location information to the police or anyone else?

    Are the police barred, for instance, from purchasing your location information from companies that perform automated license plate tracking? What about 5 years from now when every department has an 'eye in the sky' providing the ability to track you visually from the air?

    --

    http://www.masturbateforpeace.com/
  15. Re:I'd allow it by DaHat · · Score: 1

    Very well said, I couldn't agree more.

  16. Fair's fair by mykos · · Score: 1

    They argue that they can track any vehicle that is out in the public, so why not require them to set up a website that reports their whereabouts by the minute? Wonder if they'd change their minds...

  17. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Moryath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh fuck you.

    Clarence "Just Bribe My Wife" Thomas's points were as disgustingly intellectually dishonest as I've ever seen from him.

    Parental responsibility is just that: PARENTAL. It doesn't mean kids need to have a signed fucking permission slip to go into a store to buy a comic book, bubble gum, or even a video game. It means it is the responsibility of the PARENT to manage what money their kids are given, what they are allowed to do with it, and to punish the kid appropriately when the kid decides to "go behind their parents' backs and..."

    If you as a parent don't want your kid to buy a certain game, or a certain action figure, or a toy cap gun, or a certain book, or a magazine, or any one of a gazillion other things that uptight cult-brainwashed puritan moron parents seem to think are "bad" for their kids, then YOU TALK TO YOUR KID ABOUT IT. It is the responsibility of the PARENT to keep tabs on what their kid is doing/buying.

    The ruling, rightly stated, points out that it is NOT the right of the parent to demand that every fucking shopkeeper in the state has to be a fucking prick about selling harmless things and checking ID merely because of the 1 in a million chance that the parents of the kid in front of him might be the sort of fucking gap-toothed asshole who insists that the only books in the house be "Da Bible" and the gun cleaning manual hanging next to the rack of roadkill waiting to be gutted and spit-roasted for dinner.

  18. Hey, thanks. by earls · · Score: 1

    It's about fucking time.

  19. Why don't you support or troops?! by jeko · · Score: 5, Funny

    If it were up to this court the government would be able to quarter troops in our homes.

    You should be HONORED to have one of our brave troops set foot in your home, you dope-smoking Liberal. If it wasn't for our troops, you wouldn't have a home, you Sharia-loving socialist! You should take a trip down to the local VA hospital to get a close look at the blood and limbs that have been lost to save your freedom. My wife and I moved into the garage so the fine young hero in our care could sleep in a decent bed after the rock mattresses he got in Afghanistan.

    Sure, they were good enough to fight for you in Iraq, but now you think our troops should be homeless. You make me sick, you Jon Stewart acolyte.

    [I defy you to work through Poe's Law on this one. :-) ]

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Why don't you support or troops?! by sockman · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does it count if I quarter myself in my own home?

    2. Re:Why don't you support or troops?! by jeko · · Score: 1

      I don't want to know what you do with your consenting self in the privacy of your own home. Now, if you haven't given yourself consent, then yes, it becomes a police matter.

      --
      He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    3. Re:Why don't you support or troops?! by MacGyver2210 · · Score: 2

      You say "dope-smoking Liberal" like it's a bad thing...

      --
      If the only way you can accept an assertion is by faith, then you are conceding that it can't be taken on its own merits
    4. Re:Why don't you support or troops?! by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I thought it said "pope smoking" and I thought, damn, that's too liberal for me.

    5. Re:Why don't you support or troops?! by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      I can't tell if you are being sarcastic, or just stupid.

      You either need to become a better writer or better educated.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  20. Sauce for the goose by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

    If it's not an unreasonable search to attach a tracker to someones car, does that mean ordinary citizens can do it too?

    1. Re:Sauce for the goose by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      If it's not an unreasonable search to attach a tracker to someones car, does that mean ordinary citizens can do it too?

      I can think of nine people in DC you should try it on.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    2. Re:Sauce for the goose by SandorZoo · · Score: 1

      If it's not an unreasonable search to attach a tracker to someones car, does that mean ordinary citizens can do it too?

      It will probably still be illegal under anti-stalking laws. Those typically have exceptions saying they don't apply to the police.

    3. Re:Sauce for the goose by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      Only 9. I can think of at least 546. If done it would prevent these types of laws and would go a long way to making government more transparent.

      --
      Time to offend someone
  21. The question at hand... by jcr · · Score: 1

    Is not whether this tracking is constitutional: it's an obvious violation of the fourth amendment, among other civil rights. The question is whether the court will do its duty, or once again provide a pretense of legitimacy to a power-grab.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:The question at hand... by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

      Is not whether this tracking is constitutional: it's an obvious violation of the fourth amendment, among other civil rights. The question is whether the court will do its duty, or once again provide a pretense of legitimacy to a power-grab.

      -jcr

      How is it obvious? The 4th amendment provides protections from searches and seizures. Attaching a GPS externally to your car while is is on a public street doesn't involve searching anything, and doesn't involve taking any of your property.

      I think it's wrong that it can be done without a warrant, but I don't think it falls under the 4th amendment at all.

    2. Re:The question at hand... by jcr · · Score: 1

      I don't think it falls under the 4th amendment at all.

      Of course it does. You need a warrant for any invasion of privacy. If I stuck a tracker on your car without your consent, you could have me prosecuted under stalking laws.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    3. Re:The question at hand... by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

      "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

      Once again, please tell me what is being searched or seized when placing a tracking device on the outside of your car?
      It is functionally equivalent to the police following yourcar, which they can do without a warrant.

      I've said before that I don't think it's right that the police can do this, but it is NOT a 4th amendment issue. Go find the proper law and use THAT to stop it.

    4. Re:The question at hand... by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Is not whether this tracking is constitutional: it's an obvious violation of the fourth amendment, among other civil rights.

      -jcr

      Obvious how? It's not search. It's not seizure.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  22. Re:I'd allow it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There are many many things in society that seem to be perfectly acceptable when given a direct correlary to "what we have today", but when you sum them all up, you end up with something vaguely resembling 1984.

    We need to establish a precident of the expectation of privacy in some way. The argument of "if it could be done by a person, it should be done by a computer" is great in some circumstances, but imagine a national net of sensors, cameras, microphones, etc, that recorded the whereabouts, apparent mood, visual appearance, conversation and any and all associations of every person in the country.

    Sure, you could do this, through huge and concerted effort of a team of surveillance experts, which is why it's almost never done.

    But what if you could instantly (or constantly) do it to every person, in every public and semi-public space, without any cause at all?

    I contend that this is a gross mistreatment and should not be tolerated, but it also fits within your definition of "could be done before with great effort".

    Is that sufficient grounds?

  23. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Glad to see another /.er ignoring real problems in campaign finance. We just spent $800 Billion on a "jobs program" to fix the countries "infrastructure" and amazingly enough need to spend nearly the same amount on it again because the money wasn't used for that. Where did the $800 Billion go? Federal union employees because they are forced to pay dues and those dues go to the DNC. Yep, thats right, the "stimilus bill" was a money laundering scheme to keep up donations to the DNC on the back of the taxpayers.

    Lets also not forget Clinton and Gore selling missile secrets to China and when getting caught actually saying in a presidential national debate "No controlling legal authority" because they told Janet Reno not to prosecute.

    Nope, treason and outright theft from the American public is ok by /. standards, but people spending their OWN MONEY on campaigns obviously must be stopped.

  24. Two words for you... by element-o.p. · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Decaff, bro.

    --
    MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
  25. Magna Carta and the Rule of Law by jeko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SuperDave80 could have made his argument with a little more rigor, but what's he reaching for is "Not even the King is above the Law."

    The Government cannot expect us to follow the Law if it will not follow the Law itself. This was the whole point of the Magna Carta, one of the founding documents of modern law.

    The 1215 Charter required King John of England to proclaim certain liberties, and accept that his will was not arbitrary, for example by explicitly accepting that no "freeman" (in the sense of non-serf) could be punished except through the law of the land, a right which is still in existence today.

    If the Rule of Law does not apply to all, including and especially the Executive, then you have the walking definition of a corrupt state and an illegitimate government. When the government does not obey the law, you have a duty to break it and oppose the men in power. I'll let the Declaration of Independence speak for itself:

    ...whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends ... it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

    When the government does not follow the Law, then there is no Law to be followed.

    You will, of course, still have moral limits on your behavior.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  26. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

    Now that minors can go behind their parents' backs and buy the games, parents' role in "taking responsibility for their kids" has become that much more difficult.

    What the hell does that matter? Be more concerned about drugs or alchohol, both of which are easier to obtain (no videogame store in the US sell to minors without a parent there, even without the law) and both of which are worse for kids than violent games.

    If your kid is getting ahold of a violent game and playing it, you've failed. And it is a minor failure, but that's no one's business but you and your kids. Hands off the law book.

  27. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Snarky+McButtface · · Score: 1

    I am no Cliff Huxtable but if I wanted to know what my son was doing, I asked him and he told me. He would admit to stealing, starting a fight and other such actions from the age of four because he knew it was important for me to be able to trust him no matter what. If children are going behind their parents' backs to do anything, the parents haven't been responsible.

  28. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

    Someone's signature here sums your comment up rather nicely, although it is in regards to religion: "Tolerance is to let others live like they want. To appease religious fundamentalists is not tolerance, but submission." Similarly, I think that appeasing the parents who want government to restrict their children for them, is not tolerating their lack of child-rearing experience; it is submitting to their demands. I agree with you, that we should not.

    --
    I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  29. Why would anyone complain about this? by cdrguru · · Score: 1

    The first question that needs to be answers is why there might be a case where getting a warrant is a problem when they are willing to expend the resources to attach the tracking device in the first place. These things are expensive - on the order of $1000 plus fees for the cell phone connection. So they can't attach one just on a whim, there has to be some reason. So what reasons would there be where a warrant would be a problem? I would guess that the most logical would be one where someone is clearly involved in the drug trade but not carrying actionable amounts of any controlled substance. It is hard to get a warrant on a "conspiracy" charge and nothing more to go on that a good guess. Think "mob accountant" also for an example of this.

    I could also see situations where it is next to impossible to charge a person with a crime for stuff they are clearly doing so what is needed is finding something else they are doing that is actionable. One example would be someone making child porn videos but neither the parents who are getting well paid nor the children themselves will file a complaint. The question then becomes what else is this person doing, can we catch them in the act, etc.

    So now we have relatively high-profile cases that more information is needed about but that information isn't forthcoming. Sure, you could assign 2 people on three shifts to follow the person but that is going to get expensive fast. It also presupposes that the manpower is available and today in law enforcement it simply is not available - there are no "extra" six people. So some kind of tracking that doesn't require humans doing the tracking is needed. The "new law enforcement" is operating with fewer and fewer bodies and more and more technology. Not only is policing an unpopular job these days but at nearly every level the budget just keeps getting cut back further and further. Remember when two-person patrol cars where the norm? Most police cars today have a laptop bracket blocking the passenger seat making two-person patrols impossible. The manpower simply doesn't exist any longer.

    Push hard enough against GPS tracking and we will have optical systems using either LEO satellites (lots of 'em) or solar-powered drones. The LEO satellites would be tough to coordinate and we might not have all the kinks worked out of that right now. The drones are clearly less than five years away and might be nearly as cost effective as GPS tracking is today.

    Today a GPS tracker with a cell phone is pretty easy to find. A optical tracking drone flying around at 10,000 feet is impossible to find. The motivation is clearly present, so be careful what you wish for. If GPS isn't an option then something else will be used and it will likely be more intrusive and less detectable.

    1. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Your assumption that government has good intentions is naive. Organized crime and pedophilia overlap government to a large degree, and "law enforcement" operations are almost always to shut down rivals or for empty propaganda purposes. And by the point the drone technology gets that cheap GPS miniaturization will as well, and will still be the more effective option. (Not that satellites or drones are any more legal).

    2. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by c0lo · · Score: 1

      These things are expensive - on the order of $1000 plus fees for the cell phone connection.

      Save 2 weeks*police persons to follow the subject and you paid it back. See now why they are so attracted?

      Push hard enough against GPS tracking and we will have optical systems using either LEO satellites (lots of 'em)

      LEO satellite orbits are a limited resource, can't be that many.

      ...or solar-powered [optical tracking] drones.

      Night time?

      My point: for the present (and in the next 5 years), GPS tracking devices are more effective for them and more invasive for the citizens.

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    3. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by tepples · · Score: 1

      These things are expensive - on the order of $1000

      How much do the various safety and emissions control technologies incorporated into a modern motor vehicle cost? A state could require that all vehicle owners cover the cost of a GPS.

    4. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by LanMan04 · · Score: 1

      These things are expensive - on the order of $1000 plus fees for the cell phone connection.

      ROFL. Expensive? To the FBI? Give me a fucking break.

      --
      With the first link, the chain is forged.
    5. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Push hard enough against GPS tracking and we will have optical systems using either LEO satellites (lots of 'em) or solar-powered drones. The LEO satellites would be tough to coordinate and we might not have all the kinks worked out of that right now. The drones are clearly less than five years away and might be nearly as cost effective as GPS tracking is today.

      If the Supreme Court rules that this sort of GPS tracking is unconstitutional, there is no way that any of these options would not, also, be unconstitutional. This is why many of us hope the Supreme Court opposes this sort of tracking.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    6. Re:Why would anyone complain about this? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      True. Even today they still use GPS-based trackers that use some sort of generic radio beacon system that broadcasts the coordinates which have to be picked up by trailing cars and airplanes. The cell network type is super cheap in comparison.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  30. Re:I'd allow it by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

    The government owns the road? What feudal country do you live in? I also really have a hard time believing that if some random person (possibly a stalker, serial killer, burglar, boss) put a tracker on your car you wouldn't feel that your privacy was violated or feel that the appliance added was more than a chalk mark on a part that touches the ground.

  31. Alito's spotless record by snsh · · Score: 1

    Any chance Alito will break his record of never seeing a police search he didn't like? Nah....

  32. Re:I'd allow it by SydShamino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The cops can already get this information by dangerously and expensively tailing you or flying over your head, and they can do that without a warrant; why should obtaining the same information from a GPS be any different?

    Because the burden of cost is one of the ways that our public anonymity is maintained. If the cost barrier is removed, it will need to be erected as a legal barrier.

    --
    It doesn't hurt to be nice.
  33. Matter no degree, not type by jeko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The cops can already get this information by dangerously and expensively tailing you or flying over your head, and they can do that without a warrant; why should obtaining the same information from a GPS be any different?

    Because Liberty is a matter of degree, not just type. A woman runs into her ex-boyfriend at Starbucks Monday morning. If she doesn't see him again, that's chance. If she bumps into him again at lunch, that's odd. If she sees him at dinner, it's weird. If she sees him every time she sets foot out her door, that's stalking.

    Police departments have finite resources. They can only surveil a handful of people full-time. That's police work. If they can automate that and keep track of thousands of people simultaneously while logging their every movement into a database, that's Orwellian.

    The fact that they would do that while trespassing on my property is just creepy.

     

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Matter no degree, not type by canajin56 · · Score: 1

      Stalking is a degree defined by law. The fourth amendment specifies only that the search must not be unreasonable. This is defined as whether or not it is reasonable to expect privacy, not as whether or not the cost of the search is a reasonable one. And so the "finite resource" argument only enters into it as the question "If you expect you will be private by virtue of nobody having the spare time to follow you, is that expectation reasonable?"

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    2. Re:Matter no degree, not type by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      "Expectation of privacy" is not the only issue surrounding unreasonable searches. This case is not purely about the expectation of privacy.

      As long as I'm on the subject though, I do believe that there is a certain expectation of privacy, even in public. Every cheating spouse expects to get away with their dalliance by a form of "security through obscurity", which would fall apart under constant GPS surveillance. Why is there a strong correlation between your location and this other person Thursday mornings? I did not expect you do know that.

      If the government can record where you go, and match it to place names, and even correlate other people's locations, they can put together a snapshot of everything you're doing. Who you meet with could reveal connections you didn't even know about yourself.

      If they have enough on you to get a warrant for this, I have no problem. But if they just want to dig through minutae looking for something to justify a warrant, that's unreasonable.

      Look at this another way. I used to work with a guy I met while teaching, long time ago. He got his job through someone I already worked with, and was friends with. As it turns out, he's also a drug dealer, or was at the time. I called him a few times, stopped by his house a few times building an arcade cabinet. That seems like enough evidence to get me a warrantless GPS, to get evidence needed to bust down my door looking for drugs. If they don't have enough for a real warrant, trying to get it via GPS is, yes, unreasonable.

      It sounds to me like they had enough on this guy and just didn't bother getting the warrant, but would have been able to if they tried. Maybe fail once and lean on the next judge so it looks good on paper, but get the warrant. Anything else is unreasonable.

      If you're in public and every second of what you're doing is recorded for later evidence, is that unreasonable? It's Orwellian, and the whole point of the book 1984 was to warn people. The UK government, and US is trying to catch up, is using it as a blueprint. If it's not unreasonable, what was 1984 about?

  34. My Property. by SuperCharlie · · Score: 2

    How do we even GET to the 4th amendment when in order to even place a device on your car someone has to at minimum infringe on your property rights and often trespass to do so. The argument shouldnt be is this a legal search..it should be who the hell are you to put your device on MY property and often in MY driveway.

    1. Re:My Property. by rgviza · · Score: 1

      What's to stop them from putting wireless contact mics in a lower corner of your window so they can hear everything in your house?

      --
      Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
  35. Re:Successfully reading the court in advance by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Or study under Asimov's psychohistory.

    We're seriously on a path to *someting*. I keep hoping it's a Privacy Rebellion rather than the Mayan's End of the World in Dec2012 (your month here.)

    I just suk as a psychic so I can only read tier 3 trends.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  36. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by hairyfeet · · Score: 1, Informative

    Soooo...you're saying you are FOR letting a kid run around with $60+ and not having a fucking clue what he/she spent the money on without the government to tell you so? Maybe that whole "need a license to have a kid' idea isn't such a bad thing.

    I personally as a parent thought the law was bullshit because I don't need to have the government tell me what my kid can/can't play and actually had NO problem with my boys playing a violent game if they so desired. Of course unlike those that sit their kids in front of a box and walk away I actually interacted with my boys, I know, its a concept, and I sat them down and actually showed them how what they saw on the screen was created. I had no worry that mistake game stupidity for reality because they knew how levels were made, how to edit textures, how scripts create the illusion of AI, etc and you know what? By and large they didn't care about the really violent games because those games had nothing to sell themselves with BUT violence and my boys preferred games with decent level design and good combat to just another blood fest.

    Now my oldest is in his second year of pre-med and on the Dean's list, and the youngest is trying to decide whether he wants to go into computer generated art or follow his love of cooking and be a chef. So I think I did just fine without nanny government watching my kids for me, which BTW the movie theaters have NO law that forbids them from letting your kid see an R or NC17 movie, just like the ESRB it is voluntary as it should be.

    Know where your kids are, know what they are doing, and spend some time with them. if that is too much to ask then frankly you shouldn't be having kids in the first place. You can't babyproof the world, nor can you have the state raise your kids for you. When my sister ended up trapped in a bed with terminal cancer and I got two babies dropped in my lap I stepped up to the plate and did my damned job. It was hard as hell, I must have spent three years sleeping in a rocking chair so that the youngest could sleep and frankly i'm probably 3 years behind on decent nights rest now. But that is what it takes to be a parent, it takes long hours and hard work. And frankly if you aren't ready for that or can't even honestly say you know what your kid is buying or playing? Maybe it isn't for you.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  37. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Snarky+McButtface · · Score: 1
    President George Washington said the following on tolerance in response to a letter received from Moses Seixas, warden of the Touro Synagogue in Newport, RI.

    The Citizens of the United States of America have a right to applaud themselves for having given to mankind examples of an enlarged and liberal policy: a policy worthy of imitation. All possess alike liberty of conscience and immunities of citizenship. It is now no more that toleration is spoken of, as if it was by the indulgence of one class of people, that another enjoyed the exercise of their inherent national gifts. For happily the Government of the United States, which gives to bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance requires only that they who live under its protection should demean themselves as good citizens, in giving it on all occasions their effectual support.

    I agree with the sentiment of your post but when one group tolerates another, they are not equals.

  38. Re:tenured by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    What does it take to kick off a Supreme justice?

    By not answering to anyone a justice can go on a rampage.

    With the Repub/Conserv leaning court we could damage civil rights for decades.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  39. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by cgenman · · Score: 1

    Actually, all video game retailers in California are part of the voluntary ratings system that enforces the industry's ratings as if they had the force of law. Manufacturers and distributors make this as a condition in their contracts. Independent tests have found that selling M rated games to children happens less often than allowing children into R rated movies (also a voluntary system).

    In practical means, the law was entirely symbolic... except, of course, for the vague usage of the terms in the bill which would have made knowing if one were in violation of the law a complete nightmare.

  40. Re:Successfully reading the court in advance by russotto · · Score: 2

    We're seriously on a path to *someting*. I keep hoping it's a Privacy Rebellion rather than the Mayan's End of the World in Dec2012 (your month here.)

    I'm still betting on "a boot stamping on a human face, forever".

  41. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by Snarky+McButtface · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, but the police will put a gun to your head while they destroy your phone if you take a photo.

  42. My take by shentino · · Score: 1

    If the feds don't bother getting a warrant, then they don't get to whine if their "suspect" decides to dispose of the device as he sees fit.

  43. Missing Bill Hicks... by jeko · · Score: 1

    Smoke this! It's the law!

    Wow, sorry man, started taking myself just a little too seriously there for a second...

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  44. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by icebraining · · Score: 2

    Playing Devil's advocate here, since I've been playing violent games since I was 14 without any (noticeable?) side effects.

    What the hell does that matter? Be more concerned about drugs or alchohol, both of which are easier to obtain (no videogame store in the US sell to minors without a parent there, even without the law) and both of which are worse for kids than violent games.

    But it's still illegal to sell drugs and alcohol to minors. The fact that enforcement is easier in the case of videogames is not really a reason not to make something illegal.

    If your kid is getting ahold of a violent game and playing it, you've failed.

    Assuming the premise that violent VGs are actually harmful to children, we can all agree that the parent has failed, but that leads to the question: should we allow negligent parents to harm their children (even if by inaction)? Aren't we allowing kids to pay for their parent's mistakes?

    Shouldn't we at least make sure the parent actively agrees with the kid playing the VG by buying it him/herself, instead of allowing unsupervised children of negligent parents run rampant?

  45. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by icebraining · · Score: 1

    But if the parents haven't in fact been responsible, it's the children who pays for such negligence, no?

    (Assuming that violent VGs are actually harmful.)

  46. would this apply to my estranged ex-gf by 0111+1110 · · Score: 2

    If the Supremes rule against this does that mean my routine GPS tracking of my estranged ex-GF will become illegal?

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    1. Re:would this apply to my estranged ex-gf by witherstaff · · Score: 2

      It'd be far more fun to put these on political figure's cars. We wouldn't have to wait for love children to show up 10 years later, or getting caught in rubbing against someone's foot in a bathroom, we could just analyze their driving habits to see if they're going to a red light district or a mistress' house.

      Or from a personal point of view - In my local township there's a recall effort underway because the township switched ambulance services. Since the new company took over there are documented cases of them not being in our area when the contract states they should be. The local township doesn't listen to complaints and it's a few months until the recall election. Putting a GPS on every ambulance in their service and having concrete proof of their coverage lapses would great, it'd allow a forced immediate cancellation of the contract so we could go back to who the citizens want. So if this passes I'm all for buying the cheap lowjack solutions out there and slapping them on some vehicles, there are alternatives that cost far less than the 1 grand units the feds use. Of course I won't be surprised to see a ruling that says the gov't can do things the private citizens can't...

  47. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    but people spending their OWN MONEY on campaigns obviously must be stopped

    The CEO can spend all of his OWN MONEY on any campaign that he wants to. It's not HIS OWN money until his company cuts him a check.

  48. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by swalve · · Score: 2

    As distasteful as the effects of the decision are, they are in keeping with the constitution. The government can no more take speech away from someone as they can give extra speech to someone else. The citizens' solution is to support candidates with cash, not to use the government to force people to pay for someone else's speech. Another solution would be to remove the FCC rule that requires media outlets to charge the lowest published rate to political candidates.

    As for the not speaking to minors thing, it is silly. But often, justices will place "oddball" opinions into dissents just to get them on record. That was also a correct decision; more harm is done by restricting minors' rights than by allowing them to buy nudie magazines and vid-ja games.

  49. Re:tenured by kevinNCSU · · Score: 1

    Death, resignation, or impeachment which follows the same process as impeaching a president. Such an impeachment requires evidence of actual crimes committed, not simply a disagreement in ideologies.

  50. Keep Questioning Authority, BeanThere by jeko · · Score: 1

    I'm going to go ahead and guess that they know a little more about the Constitution than you do, and may be aware of subtleties of its interpretation that cloud the issue.

    And yet, the wonderful thing is that BeanThere still has the right to call them on their nonsense. You just made the most literal "Appeal to Authority" argument I've ever heard. I'll go BeanThere one better. Not only do I believe their decisions of late have been grievously, horrifically wrong, I don't think they're the caliber of men fit to walk through the Court's doors and sit in the shadow of Thurgood Marshall, Earl Warren and Oliver Wendell Holmes.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Keep Questioning Authority, BeanThere by honkycat · · Score: 1

      It's been a long time since I've been here, but in case you're still around... I'm simply not appealing to authority the way you suggest at all. I'm not suggesting the infallibility of the SC.

          My main point is in the latter paragraph, specifically that BeanThere's idea that we can just let the Constitution speak for itself is naive and unworkable. *Somebody* has to be given the power and responsibility to have the final word on how to understand it and how to apply its "plain language" (paraphrasing from one of the replies there), and in our system, it is the SC that collectively serves as that somebody. If the Executive and Legislative branches aren't doing that job, the SC had damn well better "weigh in" to set them straight.

      My first paragraph is the one that's giving you trouble, I think, leading to your accusation of appeal to authority. You're not using that term correctly: appeal to authority would be concluding that a logical conclusion is correct because, say, the Supreme Court said so, QED. It's not the same as saying that, in general, I'd rather trust jurisprudential experts to do a better job understanding the full context of a decision. Constitutional law is far more complex than just reading the words on the page and figuring it out, if you want to do it right, that is. There are over two centuries of interpretations and decisions that, like it or not, help to define the language on that document. While we all certainly do have the right and responsibility to keep an eye on the justices and watch for abuse, very few of us have the background needed to understand the precedents and legal implications of many of the cases that make it to the SC.

      And even as I say that, I think some of their decisions (recent and otherwise) have been hogwash. Certainly even experts can err, whether honestly or otherwise. Still, as I said before, the point is that you can't just expect the Constitution to magically stand up for itself.

  51. Re:tenured by slashqwerty · · Score: 2

    Does violating their oath of office count?

    From the constitution:

    The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.

    This is really aimed at government officials that commit crimes. If you are asking if judges can be removed from office because their rulings don't "support this Constitution" the answer is probably no. A judge has discretion to interpret the constitution. If congress disagrees with that interpretation they can amend the constitution.

    Suppose the constitution is amended, a case with the exact same circumstances comes before the judge and he rules the same way regardless of the amendment. That is an issue that has not come up...

  52. The Right to be Left Alone by jeko · · Score: 2

    Stalking as a degree got defined by law at the cost of blood. We literally stacked up too many bodies of women until it could no longer be ignored. It wasn't a natural consequence.

    Speaking of the law, here's what Warren and Brandeis thought of technological surveillance:

    The Right to Privacy
    Warren and Brandeis, Harvard Law Review, December 15, 1890
    Recent inventions and business methods call attention to the next step which must be taken for the protection of the person, and for securing to the individual what Judge Cooley calls the right "to be let alone" [10] Instantaneous photographs and newspaper enterprise have invaded the sacred precincts of private and domestic life; and numerous mechanical devices threaten to make good the prediction that "what is whispered in the closet shall be proclaimed from the house-tops."

    Warren and Brandeis were worried about technologial advances destroying privacy in 1890. Just how big of a heart attack do you think they'd have at the idea of the police warrantlessly tracking citizens 24/7?

    And how far do you think our liberties have slipped?

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  53. Re:I'd allow it by timeOday · · Score: 1

    I know this is an unpopular view here, but I don't have any problem with it, as long as your whearabouts once your vehicle crosses a private property line is inadmissible.

    One good test of this is whether the police would have any issue with the public doing the same to them in return - in this case hiding GPS trackers on cop cars to make sure they don't engage in waste/fraud/abuse of public resources by hanging out a little too long at the donut shop, or putting personal miles on squad cars, or speeding when they aren't actually responding to a call.

    Anybody want to try it?

  54. If I started tracking federal agents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    with GPS trackers how many years would they put me in prison?

    If I can't do it to them as a regular citizen, then they need a warrant to do the same back to me.

  55. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by zero0ne · · Score: 1

    If only Lulzsec didn't disband!

  56. Re:I'd allow it by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

    I have reasonable suspicion of you not being a worshipper of the one true God. Please calmly go to sleep tonight soon after which a tiny unnoticeable RFID tag will be inserted just under the skin of your right hand. It will only activate when you attempt to buy or sell anything, communicating with similar RFID chips in banknotes or credit cards belonging to banks covered by the FDIC

    After all, the government owns those instruments of commerce

  57. Re:I'd allow it by Ramahan · · Score: 1

    I know this is an unpopular view here, but I don't have any problem with it, as long as your whearabouts once your vehicle crosses a private property line is inadmissible. The cops can already get this information by dangerously and expensively tailing you or flying over your head, and they can do that without a warrant; why should obtaining the same information from a GPS be any different? I just don't see how your whereabouts of your vehicle on public roads creates any expectation of privacy.

    To the argument that the GPS device is a modification to your property: I don't see how it's any more of a modification than the meter maid putting a chalk mark on your tires.

    There should be reasonable suspicion, to be sure (just about any law enforcement activity requires it), but I don't think a GPS tracker crosses the line into needing probable cause and a warrant. Tracking your location on public roads is neither search nor seizure. The govt. built and owns the road; if you don't like it, don't drive.

    1) The whole purpose of the GPS, or physically following, is to see what private property lines they cross. You think the Officers would place a GPS on your vehicle so they could see the roads you traveled?
    2) Sure they could tail the person but in order to do so they would have to give the folks upstairs a valid reason for expending the man hours the same as they'd have to show a judge for a warrant. That is why they went the GPS route since its cheap and they're few Supervisors are going to put them back on the beat for wasting a $25 tracker!
    3) You seem to forget that that it was Taxpayer money that pays for the Highways and the Taxpayers own them! Oh and that same Government has to follow that pesky Constitution.
    4) Any time the Government gathers information on an Individual it is a search.

  58. SCOTUS does not "weigh in" on things. by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    It is not as if SCOTUS decisions are a suggestion. They are binding case law.

  59. Re:tenured by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

    A judge has discretion to interpret the constitution. If congress disagrees with that interpretation they can amend the constitution.

    Huh? Amending the constitution isn't necessary for that. Either something is constitutional or it isn't. The supreme court can't decide that for themselves (all they can do is interpret it, as you said, which does not involve altering its meaning). They can say something is constitutional (or that it isn't), but that does not mean that they are right.

    --
    Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  60. evidence of crimes committeed? by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    IIRC, supreme court justices are open to charges of "high crimes and misdemeanors" which has whatever meaning the US Congress assigns to it should it decide to have a trial.

  61. In this case, it is Congress that interprets by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Should a supreme court justice be tried for impeachment, they are tried in the Senate. As there is no mechanism for appeal, this means that it is the US Congress that decides what constitutes an impeachable offense for a sitting supreme court justice.

    While it's unlikely that the US Senate would vote to impeach a justice on ideological grounds, it's not outside the realm of possibility.

  62. Uhm, that is exactly what judicial review means by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    With the Supreme Court being the highest law of the land, their judgment as to whether a law is constitutional or not is effectively the last word on whether or not it is constitutional.

    Moreover, I think you are unclear on the limits of language. The issues of inherent meaning and interpretation are so intertwined that it is next to impossible to separate them in a useful and meaningful fashion.

    1. Re:Uhm, that is exactly what judicial review means by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      With the Supreme Court being the highest law of the land, their judgment as to whether a law is constitutional or not is effectively the last word on whether or not it is constitutional.

      No, it isn't. When someone asks whether something is constitutional or not, they are likely asking if it follows the constitution, not if the supreme court thinks it follows the constitution.

      "Interpretation" is just trying to figure out what something means (and quite a few sections of the constitution are clear-cut). That is clearly different than changing its meaning, is it not?

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  63. Re:I'd allow it by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    The problem with this has been pointed out before in similar discussions. If the police can do this sort of warrantless GPS tracking, it becomes easy for a police officer to stalk an ex-girlfriend/ex-boyfriend. Without GPS, a police officer can choose to tail someone for bad reasons, but sooner or later, their supervisor is likely to question the time they are spending doing so. On the other hand, GPS tracking devices are relatively cheap and it is likely that their supervisor might never realize that they had used one inappropriately. Additionally, it gives the police the power to track those who are in political opposition to current office holders.
    What good does it do me if the GPS evidence from when I travel onto private property being inadmissable in court if the reason that the police are tracking me is to find out whether or not I associate with people in disfavor with the powers that be? The purpose of the 4th Ammendment is not to make it harder for the authorities to find out if you are committing a crime. The purpose of the 4th Ammendment is to make it harder for the authorities to find out if you are supporting an opposition political movement.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  64. Re:I'd allow it by SecurityGuy · · Score: 1

    Expectation of privacy should be simply what the common man reasonably expects to be true, not what extreme or unusual circumstances make possible. When I was younger, I'd often go on long trips late at night. I'd be the ONLY person on the road for miles. Being a law abiding citizen, I think it's REASONABLE to EXPECT that the appearance of being all alone on the road at 3am meant that no one knew I was there, aside from people I told where I was going. I was aware there could be a state trooper lurking in the dark watching for speeders. We all know that happens, and no one will claim they expected not to find state troopers on highways.

    Putting a tracking device on someone's car is radically different. I DO expect that when I go out my door in the morning and drive to work (or wherever), that there isn't anyone watching my every move. I DO believe I have the right and expectation to go about my business without being tracked since I'm not engaged in any illegal conduct.

    Your point that tracking via a GPS device isn't functionally different than physically tracking someone is true, but it lowers the bar to the point where misuse is likely. It's really no different than saying wiretapping someone's cell phone without a warrant should be allowed as long as whatever is heard when the person is not in public is inadmissable. After all, you could simply overhear the same content as long as you had an officer tail the person and stay within listening distance.

    The bottom line is that the technology has changed, and we as a society need to decide what checks and balances we want to put in place to both allow law enforcement to be effective and protect the rights of citizens. Banning GPS tracking altogether seems inappropriate. Letting police slap one on anybody they want seems inappropriate. "Get a warrant" seems just right.

  65. Dingdingding by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Precisely what I came here to say. If I find a tracking device on my car I'm going to attach it to something headed to NY. Preferably a train.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  66. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by TWX · · Score: 1

    I guess I don't look at video games as "speech" at all. I look at video games as a toy, as they're interactive. Does the mechanical demonic cymbal-clapping monkey count as speech because it makes a noise?

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  67. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by ZombieBraintrust · · Score: 1

    No one wants to ban the cymbal-clapping monkey. People want to ban video games because of the ideas and messages they teach children. They don't want there kids to learn violence is ok from a game. That communication is speach. If games couldn't teach violence and sex is ok then no one would care. Chances are if you want to ban something. It is either dangerously deffective or contains speach you don't like.

  68. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by fuzznutz · · Score: 1

    Dude, you have my highest respect, bar none.

  69. Re:Warrantlessly Track The Police by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    In Snow Crash all government employees, not just those elected and appointed, had to be tested IIRC.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  70. Re:I'd allow it by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    I hope this serves as a lesson that laws shouldn't rely on the burden of cost, work, or practicality, because those fade quickly.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  71. Re:In public you have no privacy. by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    If you want to crack someone's WPA2 there are cheaper and easier ways. Just drop a device with specs similar to an off-the-shelf pda-phone (or put one in a weatherproof housing with a big battery pack) in someone's garden with the instructions to crack a certain SSID (you can even bury it with a "grass blade" antenna like they use for the seismic sensors around Area 51). When it finishes it can send you the key in a text, or connect to the network and open a reverse SSH tunnel to a VPN server for you if you're attacking someone who wouldn't notice.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  72. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 1

    Minors can buy violent video games, even though historically Minors haven't had full rights and parents are the ones who have had the authority to regulate their children.

    In your dreams. To quote Antonin Scalia:

    JUSTICE THOMAS ignores the holding of Erznoznik, and denies that persons under 18 have any constitutional right to speak or be spoken to without their parents’ consent. He cites no case, state or federal, supporting this view, and to our knowledge there is none. Most of his dissent is devoted to the proposition that parents have traditionally had the power to control what their children hear and say. This is true enough. And it perhaps follows from this that the state has the power to enforce parental prohibitions—to require, for example, that the promoters of a rock concert exclude those minors whose parents have advised the promoters that their children are forbidden to attend. But it does not follow that the state has the power to prevent children from hearing or saying anything without their parents’ prior consent. The latter would mean, for example, that it could be made criminal to admit persons under 18 to a political rally without their parents’ prior written consent—even a political rally in support of laws against corporal punishment of children, or laws in favor of greater rights for minors. And what is good for First Amendment rights of speech must be good for First Amendment rights of religion as well: It could be made crimi- nal to admit a person under 18 to church, or to give a person under 18 a religious tract, without his parents’ prior consent. Our point is not, as JUSTICE THOMAS believes, post, at 16, n. 2, merely that such laws are “undesirable.” They are obviously an infringement upon the religious freedom of young people and those who wish to proselytize young people. Such laws do not enforce parental authority over children’s speech and religion; they impose governmental authority, subject only to a parental veto. In the absence of any precedent for state control, uninvited by the parents, over a child’s speech and religion (JUSTICE THOMAS cites none), and in the absence of any justification for such control that would satisfy strict scrutiny, those laws must be unconstitutional. This argument is not, as JUSTICE THOMAS asserts, “circular,” ibid. It is the absence of any historical warrant or compelling justification for such restrictions, not our ipse dixit, that renders them invalid.

  73. already decided... by orn · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty certain they're going to okay warrant-less GPS tracking.

    The SC picks cases where the facts fit nicely into the decision they want to give. Trying to sell 50 kg of cocaine is a pretty damning, though unrelated, fact. That strongly suggests they'll come down on the side of "law enforcement."

    Not to mention the SC's recent rubber stamping of whatever the government wants to do to prosecute "bad guys."

    It's going to be awhile yet before the supreme court's pendulum swings the other way...

    --
    1. 2.
  74. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by PoopCat · · Score: 1

    Punishment of the innocent in order to catch the guilty is a poor way to design a law. Not that this sort of thing doesn't happen, ooh, almost everywhere else (*AA-sponsored laws, I'm lookin' at you!). Just sayin'.

  75. Re:I'd allow it by rgviza · · Score: 1

    They are attaching devices to private property they don't own without a warrant or any kind of oversight. How would you like it if the police attached a wireless contact mic to your front window so they could hear everything that was said in the house?  Using your argument, there's no reasonable expectation of privacy in your own home since anyone can stand there and put their ear up against your window. They have to attach a device to your car to track you. They have to attach a device to your front window to hear you. It's _exactly_ the same.

    So you want some fed in a white fan beating his meat to the sound of your daughter masturbating without a warrant? You want them monitoring if you go to the tittie bar? The government should not be allowed to snoop at all without a warrant. There should be no gray, it needs to be black and white.

    That's what this is leading to, erosion of protection from the government snooping on it's own citizens with no good reason. If they have a good reason they can get a warrant. If they can't then there is no good reason to snoop.

    --
    Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
  76. Re:Conclusion by SuperCharlie · · Score: 1

    This is the scary part. I unfortunately agree my friend.

  77. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by PoopCat · · Score: 1

    If the parents have been *that* irresponsible, it's unlikely that a few hours' of GTA is going to cause the kid any more harm.

  78. Warrantless GPS trackers are very effective by rgviza · · Score: 1

    So is putting your police boot on the back of a crack addict's neck and shooting him with a glock to fix his addiction problem.
    So is stopping a car chase by shooting the suspect's car with one of these http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S5Ev19NsDQ4 (m134)
    So is being able to strip/cavity search every single person walking down the street to find people holding contraband. They're on public property right? Their pants are baggy so they must be doing something wrong.

    There are many more ways to make law enforcement more effective. Why don't we just take everyone's rights away right now, use the most heavy handed tactics possible and have crime-free society?

    Oh that's right, it won't work. Criminals will still do what they do and the collateral damage isn't worth it.

    --
    Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
  79. Ding! Ding! Ding! We have a winner! by jeko · · Score: 1
    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  80. Wow... good going mods. by sirwired · · Score: 1

    That's the first time I've ever made an unpopular (yet coherent) comment, gotten 15 replies, and yet been modded down. That's some quality moderating there.

  81. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by suutar · · Score: 1

    Dude, if your kids are going behind your back without the law, they could go behind your back with it.

  82. Re:I'd allow it by sirwired · · Score: 1

    My window isn't sitting on public property. My car does nearly nothing BUT travel on public roads.

  83. Bodies usually get stacked in the morgue by jeko · · Score: 1

    Usually the bodies get stacked in drawers in the morgue.

    Here let me Google That For You: Stalking Victims

    Get a cup of cocoa, a blankie and a comfortable chair, because you'll be reading a while.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  84. What does it mean to follow the Constitution? by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Got new for you, /every/ understanding of what the US Constitution means is an /interpretation/ of what the US constitution means.

    That some sections are more likely to find a consensus of interpretations in no way makes them less interpretted.

    1. Re:What does it mean to follow the Constitution? by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Got new for you, /every/ understanding of what the US Constitution means is an /interpretation/ of what the US constitution means.

      And some interpretations are wrong, and obviously so. At least, I personally don't see how anyone can interpret things like "freedom of speech" as anything else. Otherwise, we may need new judges.

      But, again, interpretation does not mean "changing the meaning of." Even if everything is just an interpretation, the definition of the word does not change.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    2. Re:What does it mean to follow the Constitution? by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      Even if everything is just an interpretation, the definition of the word does not change.

      Really? Now you're just being gay.

    3. Re:What does it mean to follow the Constitution? by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      I meant the fact that people interpret things as they wish does not change the actual definition of the word (or at least, what it meant at the time).

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  85. Let me fix that for you by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Some interpretations are wrong, and obviously so, according to some other interpretations.

    Take the claim that the meaning of "freedom of speech" having a clear and univocal meaning with no room for interpretation. Does that mean that we are free to slander someone, to shout 'fire' in a crowded movie theater when there is no evidence of such, to use words judged as obscene by one's local community, to use "fighting words" when speaking to others? Those uses of language are sometimes counted as falling under "freedom of speech" and sometimes not.

    As for definitions of words not changing, consider the use of the 'gay' 100 years ago compared to today. For that matter, consider the way a libertarian uses the word 'freedom' compared to a neoplatonist. Or consider the use of the word 'happiness' in the Declaration of Independence. The "pursuit of happiness" did not mean to the intelligentsia of the 18th century what it means to most people today. Language is not static. Consider what it means to be a conservative in formerly Soviet regions of the world compared to what it means to be a conservative in the US.

    In other words, definitions follow usage. And usage is determined by a whole host of factors that include culture, history, tradition, rule following, and more. These factors change over time. Sometimes they change slowly. Sometimes they change quickly.

    1. Re:Let me fix that for you by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Take the claim that the meaning of "freedom of speech" having a clear and univocal meaning with no room for interpretation. Does that mean that we are free to slander someone, to shout 'fire' in a crowded movie theater when there is no evidence of such, to use words judged as obscene by one's local community, to use "fighting words" when speaking to others?

      According to that wording, yes.

      People who don't even understand English should not be judges, I think.

      As for definitions of words not changing, consider the use of the 'gay' 100 years ago compared to today.

      You look at the definition of the words used at the time the document was made. And you don't just "decide" to change the words completely. That happens over time, and it happens when many people adopt the new definition. You can't just change it and make the old definition vanish from everyone's minds.

      Using your logic (if I understand what you're even talking about), they could just ignore any part of the constitution at any time and claim that they interpret it differently. Oh, look, the word "one"? Clearly that is referencing the number 2! Why bother with anything? No matter what interpretation you use, you're clearly always "right."

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    2. Re:Let me fix that for you by Musc · · Score: 1

      > Take the claim that the meaning of "freedom of speech" having a clear and univocal meaning with no >room for interpretation. Does that mean that we are free to slander someone, to shout 'fire' in a crowded >movie theater when there is no evidence of such, to use words judged as obscene by one's local >community, to use "fighting words" when speaking to others?

      > According to that wording, yes.

      You honestly believe that the founding fathers intended freedom of speech to include speech that maliciously destroys people's reputations (slander), or is directly intended to cause a stampede leading to deaths? (shouting fire in a crowded theatre). What makes you think the founding fathers were murderous psychopaths? Personally I have more faith in them than that, and I assume that they intended common sense to be implied as part of freedom of speech, rather than a machinelike literalist interpretation.

      --
      Hamsters are at least as feathery as penguins. HamLix
    3. Re:Let me fix that for you by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      I don't care what the founding fathers thought. I care what is in the constitution. Still, I'd be interested to know how you know what the founding fathers thought at the time that they made the constitution. Do take into account that there was more than one of them.

      or is directly intended to cause a stampede leading to deaths? (shouting fire in a crowded theatre).

      Anyone who would stampede over another person based on unproven information is, in my opinion, an idiot. I couldn't care less if they or the people around them died, but how often does this really happen? But, really, if someone acts foolishly based on information given to them, I believe that it is their fault and their fault alone.

      What makes you think the founding fathers were murderous psychopaths?

      Even if they did support speech without limits, I don't see how you could possibly come to that conclusion.

      rather than a machinelike literalist interpretation.

      That's the only type of interpretation that does not require guesswork because it does not force you to try to guess what the founding fathers were thinking (which results in all kinds of interpretations).

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    4. Re:Let me fix that for you by brokeninside · · Score: 1

      "No matter what interpretation you use, you're clearly always 'right'"

      Well, no. No matter what interpretation you use, you're clearly always right from the point of view of that interpretation (and maybe also from some other interpretations). But there are also many interpretations by which you're clearly wrong.

      Which is why we don't have one supreme court justice, but a multiplicity of supreme court justices. The idea being that if a majority of justices have the same interpretation, it's more likely to be the correct one than if only a single justice has a particular interpretation. (Where "correct" means "in line with the way that most people interpret the law.")

      As I said, interpretations don't happen in a vacuum. They happen in the context of a culture, a language, a people, a political spectrum, a set of rules, etc. While sometimes it is clear that most people use words the same way, sometimes it is that people are using words in different ways and sometimes it is not clear if the words are being used the same way.

      But back to the idea that "they could just decide that ..." That does happen from time to time. Bush v. Gore is a clear case of that. Virtually every sitting justice of the court set aside their usual methodology for interpretting the constitution and voted along party lines. And no one stopped them. Moreover, no one had the right to stop them. The Supreme Court is the final arbiter of what the law means and if they say it means one thing, there is no legal mechanism by which one can say that they are incorrect.

    5. Re:Let me fix that for you by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      But there are also many interpretations by which you're clearly wrong.

      That is what I was getting at. I believe my original point was that all of them could be "wrong."

      The Supreme Court is the final arbiter of what the law means and if they say it means one thing, there is no legal mechanism by which one can say that they are incorrect.

      I know, and while I think having them is definitely a good idea, making their decision absolutely final is a flaw in the system in my opinion.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  86. Re:Bad-ruling trifecta in play... by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    Thank you, but I never thought what I did was that big a deal honestly. How could someone look down at two innocent little faces, the oldest not even 2 and the youngest barely 6 months old, and not step up?

    Sadly their father could, as he got one taste of meth on a construction job he was working and has spent the rest of his life chasing highs instead of even knowing where his kids were. When my sister died a lousy $200 from me was all it took to get him to sign away his rights without a second thought. Last I heard he is back in jail for getting high and beating up an ATM and he has gotten Hep C on top of it. I figure in another year or two they'll find him in a ditch somewhere. The oldest just shakes his head and looks at him with pity, the youngest doesn't give a shit if he lives or dies, even though I tried to keep them from becoming estranged knowing my sis wasn't gonna be here for long. I did think it was nice that last Father's day I got a card and a pizza, when I said I wasn't a dad they said "close enough for us, and a hell of a better one than our real dad".

    So I just did what I thought any decent human being would do when faced with two young boys with no parents, I busted my ass and did everything I could to give them as much of a normal life as I could with their mother slowly dying in the next room. I got lucky though as in the final stage I met a truly wonderful woman who didn't give a shit that the boys weren't mine or that the youngest was gay, who took time off work to stay with us during the funeral and give the boys a shoulder to cry on. She has become the mother that my sister always wanted to be and if she wasn't gun shy from two abusive exs I would have already put a ring on her finger. In the end you do what you have to, give it 110%, and if your heart is in the right place it will all work out in the end.

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    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  87. Re:I'd allow it by SydShamino · · Score: 1

    It's a lesson that our sadly flawed founding fathers so desperately needed to learn. (Is that blasphemy to say on July 4th?) Not that they did a bad job, but clearly there's room for improvement. Another 10 or 20 amendments - or just better wording on some of the existing ones - might have saved us all a hell of a lot of trouble.

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    It doesn't hurt to be nice.