Spanish Surgeon Performs First Synthetic Organ Transplant
Bob the Super Hamste writes "The BBC is reporting that surgeons in Sweden have transplanted a synthetic windpipe into a patient. The synthetic windpipe was grown from a scaffolding and coated with the patients own stem cells. The scaffolding was made using 3D images of the patient's own windpipe. The new windpipe was made by scientists in London."
Fergie has had an artificial windpipe for years...
Mom says my
Breath of fresh air
Anthony Atala's group, now at Wake Forest University, have grown implanted bladders grown in the same fashion. In fact, it was Atala's group that was one of the leading pioneers of the technique (I believe Robert Langer's group at MIT also had done some seminal work in this area). http://articles.cnn.com/2006-04-03/health/engineered.organs_1_bladder-cells-spina-bifida?_s=PM:HEALTH
As I write this, the only comments posted so far are the usual sarcastic quips. But this is huge. Beyond huge.
For the first time, an artificially produced cloned organ has been created and transplanted. Someone has received an organ that has zero chance of rejection and will heal to a completely natural state.
I give it less than a decade before more complex organs like hearts or kidneys are transplanted for the first time.
Wouldn't that be an "implant"? I mean, they're not taking it from someone else, are they..?
goatse
The stories and info posted here are artistic works of fiction and falsehood.
Only fools would take it as fact.
No, Spanish patient, Swedish surgeon. Did you even read TFA?
The usual connotation (though not denotation) of "synthetic" is "an artificially made substance/thing that closely mimics a natural occurring substance/thing." Thus synthetic fiber, synthetic oil, and now synthetic organs.
I can't think of what the technical term would be for the things you're citing (cybernetic implants?) but that's not what's being discussed here. One is trying to restore lost functionality by duplicating lost or damaged parts of the body and the other is trying to add entirely new functionality by adding bits that never existed before.
This Space Intentionally Left Blank
So, is it a Wurlitzer?
Great minds think alike; fools seldom differ.
Come on, surely this story broke THREE YEARS ago:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/7735696.stm
Easyjet got in trouble, because they refused to carry the organ after saying they would take it (or something like that), forcing the doctors that made it to switch to a private plane.
This story seemed like a dupe of this one from last year:
Child Receives Trachea Grown From Own Stem Cells
But it seems that instead of taking a donor trachea and using it for the "scaffold," they built their own, no donor at all.. Pretty amazing.
Don't get me wrong, being able to build new organs and implant them is great.
But that doesn't mean the new organs will last, or work perfectly. We need to check back in a few years to see how the patient did.
There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
Grow a larger penis in days!
So this should be available in the United States in about 500 years, then? Seriously, we're just _now_ getting artificial discs for spinal injuries. They've been available in the EU for years.
Someone already brought up the artificially grown bladder, which was covered earlier this year, so this surgery already seems dubious as a "first synthetic organ" transplant. The BBC article title says first synthetic windpipe, but the subtitle says first synthetic organ. I call shenanigans (and suspect a bit of nationalism at work).
However, what about the Jarvik artificial hearts? Those were developed and transplanted years ago. Don't those qualify as synthetic organs, since they are artificial yet perform a similar function to a real heart?
Transplants come from someone else.
You are all missing the important point here, as illustrated in the title of this article.
A *spanish* surgeon did this.
I mean, it is the first word and all.
-- Senior Software Engineer, Attorney appearance services, locallawyerapp.com.
Shawn Hannity tells me nightly of the horrors of socialized medicine, so I choose not to believe this happened in Europe
Having it done at the Mayo clinic is more comforting to my worldview, so that must be where it happened..
This kind of news is absolutely huge for a TG girl.
In a few years time, it might become possible to get a complete vagina/womb/ovaries set even if you were not born a genetic female.
Totally awesome...
These windpipes are both custom printed to match the structure of the patient's original windpipe, and are made with the patient's stem cells.
Synthetic is not the most salient descriptor, but none of the other factors make this a distinct first.
Yeah, my first reaction to the headline was "Who gives a shit where the surgeon was born?". I have to wonder how this fact, insignificant with respect to the rest of the story, was promoted to the title. "World Ends Today, Starting With Spain" - who cares where it starts?
I did read TFA:
"Professor Paolo Macchiarini from Italy led the pioneering surgery, which took place at the Karolinska University Hospital."
The only reference to Spain I saw:
"Professor Macchiarini already has 10 other windpipe transplants under his belt - most notably the world's first tissue-engineered tracheal transplant in 2008 on 30-year-old Spanish woman Claudia Costillo"
Not to diminish Spanish doctors, just pointing out what I think is an error in the title.
2019 is going to be the year of Linux on the desktop.
Now it says "Professor Paolo Macchiarini from Italy". According to wikipedia he's Italian but he works in Barcelona, hence the confusion.
The title of the Slashdot article says Spanish, then in the article is says Swedish then if you click on the actual link it is an Italian professor. I just want some clarification here since it is stating so many different nationalities I want to know who did it so I can get mine.
Just because you are wrong and I called you out on it doesn't mean I am a Troll.
I wonder how these stem cells will differentiate into one type of cell and stay that way so you don't get crazy throat cancer later on?
Also, when can they grow me a new uterus?
where does the article ever mention Spain? It says he is from Italy. Talk about getting facts wrong.
Not to dismiss the spanish surgeons (we have some of the best in the world in its fields) but this one is Italian. ;)
Just a mistake in the BBC page that seems already corrected.
Italian surgeon. African patient (studying in Iceland). English technology. Operation took place in Sweden.
I guess the poster of the article can be given for the error in the subject line. With such an international cast it's hard to believe that a Spaniard wasn't involved *somewhere*.
-deane
Yeah, my first reaction to the headline was "Who gives a shit where the surgeon was born?". I have to wonder how this fact, insignificant with respect to the rest of the story, was promoted to the title. "World Ends Today, Starting With Spain" - who cares where it starts?
Yeah, but if this was done in America, the /. headline would be "American Hero Surgeon performs first synthetic American organ transplant for America....................... and Freedom"
Hopefully the technique used to grow the windpipe will be useable by other organs too, for those replacements...and be free of anti rejection drugs as a whole!