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Microsoft: No Botnet Is Indestructible

CWmike writes "No botnet is invulnerable, a Microsoft lawyer involved with the Rustock take-down said Tuesday, countering claims that another botnet was 'practically indestructible.' Richard Boscovich, a senior attorney with Microsoft's Digital Crime Unit said, 'If someone says that a botnet is indestructible, they are not being very creative legally or technically. Nothing is impossible. That's a pretty high standard.' Instrumental in the effort that led to the seizure of Rustock's command-and-control servers in March, Boscovich said Microsoft's experience in take-downs of Waledac in early 2010 and of Coreflood and Rustock this year show that any botnet can be exterminated. 'To say that it can't be done underestimates the ability of the good guys,' Boscovich said. 'People seem to be saying that the bad guys are smarter, better. But the answer to that is 'no.''"

139 of 245 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Uhoh by PessimysticRaven · · Score: 1

    For the record, nowhere is Balmer even mentioned. At all. Give credit where credit is due: lawyers work very hard to make outrageous and asinine claims. How dare you give the credit to someone else?!

    --
    Consistency is only a virtue if you're not a screw-up.
  2. Alternate Title by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Funny

    Alternate title:
    "Microsoft Says: My Botnet is Bigger Than Yours"

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:Alternate Title by monkyyy · · Score: 2

      well i do believe everyone who uses linux has a duty to dismantle the mircosoft botnet

      after all it isnt indestructible

      --
      warning pointless sig
    2. Re:Alternate Title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I could root you, but i'd have to charge.

    3. Re:Alternate Title by geekprime · · Score: 1

      fuck, if only I had mod points!

    4. Re:Alternate Title by cvtan · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin?

      --
      Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
  3. Impossible really means nobody knows how by Omnifarious · · Score: 2

    While I believe that it's quite easy to remove individual nodes of the 'indestructible' botnet, I can't see a good way it could really be shut down other than by wiping it out node by node. And that's a losing strategy for the 'good guys'.

    So, while I agree in principle that the word 'indestructible' is pretty strong, and likely not actually the case, that theoretical fact is useless without a concrete strategy for defeating it.

    1. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      What Microsoft is saying is that it isn't hard, and that they can do it. They are basically mocking the guys who said it was indestructible, and, to put it kindly, saying that "they suck". This is Microsoft throwing down the gauntlet and saying, "we are better than you." Who knows, maybe they are.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by wvmarle · · Score: 1

      Indeed, in this case I have to agree fully with Microsoft. That doesn't happen so often.

      Of course no botnet is indestructible. Nothing is indestructible. Microsoft themselves are not indestructible, our planet is not indestructible. They're just really strong. Same accounts apparently for this new botnet. It's strong: hides itself really well, uses decentralised command and control, etc. Probably it doesn't even incorporate all weapons botnet makers have at their disposal, and their arsenal is growing. Like the arsenal of the anti-malware makers as well, of course.

      As there is nothing centralised, you will have to go after individual nodes. And there is probably no automatic way possible (well not legally/morally at least) to do this. Though I would expect there can be ways to find a technical solution to detect the presense of this piece of malware, and with it to clean it up, node by node. But it will be really hard.

      One of the ways this may be blocked at a higher level would be on an ISP level to monitor traffic to and from subscribers, and filtering out suspected traffic (e.g. blocking the IP port the malware uses to communicate; or if that's a common one like 80 use deep packet inspection to stop botnet traffic). Though that has quite some other legal and moral issues related to it, of course.

    3. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by monkyyy · · Score: 1

      hmmmm not knowing much of the details i`d say first finding the creator (lurking hacking forums?) getting his password (cracking is probably out of the question, so a keylogger) then from his computer update the virus to either delete itself or attack its self, if possable; otherwise send out easy to run cd to fix the problem and hope most people run it, so the botnet cant be taken by someone else

      --
      warning pointless sig
    4. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What Microsoft is saying is that it isn't hard, and that they can do it. They are basically mocking the guys who said it was indestructible, and, to put it kindly, saying that "they suck". This is Microsoft throwing down the gauntlet and saying, "we are better than you." Who knows, maybe they are.

      The proof's in the pudding. Until they actually do take it down, its all just trash talk.

      It doesn't help that its a lawyer doing the trash talking either, it seems all too common for people with law-centric world views to be completely out of sync with a world that operates on the principles of physics.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Tasha26 · · Score: 1

      Haha, if Microsoft was a biotech, the title would read "No Cancer is Indestructible." Maybe they should learn from the past, how arrogance has cost them a lot.

    6. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Who knows, maybe they are.

      Please can I have one of your flying pigs.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    7. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Angostura · · Score: 2

      Not only that. I find myself in full agreement with a Microsoft lawyer. Oh what a world!

    8. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by scdeimos · · Score: 1

      Probably it doesn't even incorporate all weapons botnet makers have at their disposal, and their arsenal is growing. Like the arsenal of the anti-malware makers as well, of course.

      True, but anti-malware makers are always going to be behind the eight-ball for two reasons: (1) they will always be reactionary, and (2) they can't break a computer to "save it" whereas the malware makers don't mind a few casualties.

    9. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by artor3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Personally, I think that the fact that it's coming from a lawyer makes it more convincing (and frightening). Note that he's saying you need to get legally creative. That sounds like not-so-subtle code for no-knock raids and extraordinary rendition. I don't care how well written your malware is. It's not gonna help you one bit if when a multibillion dollar corporation convinces the Russian police to disappear you and your buddies.

    10. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Biff+Stu · · Score: 1

      That's more-or-less how I see it. On the security side, no matter how good the encryption and overall infrastructure, you always need to worry about the dumbass in the middle attack, i.e., social networking. In the case or organized crime, they are vulnerable to the same tactics that are used to dismantle "brick and mortar" crime organizations. Do some good detective work, catch someone in the organization who knows enough and is ready to rat everyone else out for some leniency, and you can take the botnet down along with the bad guys.

    11. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by digitig · · Score: 1

      Oh, what Microsoft said was right -- just irrelevant. The claim wasn't that the botnet was indestructible, it's that it was practically indestructible. That word makes a lot of difference.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    12. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Nikker · · Score: 1

      What difference does it make both operate using the same tool set. Microsoft sends out updates via untrusted networks to verify system files and attempts to rectify compromised files. Bot-nets will get you through security issues, 0-day attacks and click happy users.

      Neither of them will win.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    13. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      And that's a losing strategy for the 'good guys'.

      Microsoft? Lawyers? Botnet herders? Windows users who don't care about the imact of their lack of security?

      There are no good guys in this story.

    14. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by 1s44c · · Score: 2

      What Microsoft is saying is that it isn't hard, and that they can do it. They are basically mocking the guys who said it was indestructible, and, to put it kindly, saying that "they suck". This is Microsoft throwing down the gauntlet and saying, "we are better than you." Who knows, maybe they are.

      If Microsoft were better than the botnet people the botnets would not exist in the first place.

    15. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by shentino · · Score: 2

      What can be done to stop cancer, and what is practical, are two separate things. And it's not all biology and chemistry, either.

      Consider also that a real cure for cancer would ruin the market for chemotherapy, among other things, and I have to ask.

      Besides lucrative one time sales, what incentive do pharmaceutical companies have to actually cure cancer? Once someone is cured, they are no longer a patient.

    16. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      This is Microsoft throwing down the gauntlet and saying, "we are better than you." Who knows, maybe they are.

      Are you saying Microsoft is going exploit an un-patched security hole in Windows and infect the infected computers with the antidote? Hmm ...

      Balmer: I've got your antidote right here, and that antidote is more cowbell!

    17. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      >> The proof's in the pudding.

      NO! The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
      Regards,
      Proverb Nazi.

      But the proof is in the pudding. I know for sure, because I just put it there. You know, sort of a fortune pudding. :-)

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    18. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      The thing is you can't realistically go doing no-knock raids on every node in a significant botnet and without a huge level of network monitoring across the globe it's virtually impossible to figure out where a message was initially injected into the network.

      So it would appear to me that taking down a competently designed (communication by broadcast messages signed using public key crypto) botnet would be practically impossible.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    19. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by delinear · · Score: 1

      That's a pretty short term view. People are always patients eventually. The thing with cancer is that it often kills (relatively) quickly compared to the raft of illnesses and disabilities that plague old age. If big pharma could keep people alive for another 30 years on average (not unfeasible in the absence of cancer) they could milk them for all kinds of other ailments. And besides all that - how much do you think people would pay for that one time cure? They could pretty much make up a price, triple it and still have people lining up to buy.

      Going back to GP's point, there is a fundamental difference between comparing security blackhats vs whitehats to comparing human medical knowledge to cancer. The real problem with cancer is that we're only just beginning to understand what it is, what causes it, how it works (how all the other complex systems of the body that it interacts with work) - we're pretty much fighting an unknown. In the blackhat vs whitehat debate we're talking about groups of people with relatively similar skillsets, the only real variable is how many there are on each side and how much money they have backing them. In that scenario it's much simpler to fight botnets than it is to fight cancer, you just throw money at the problem until it's unprofitable for the blackhats - the real issue is that nobody wants to spend that kind of money on security.

    20. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      ..the incentive is that if company A doesnt market the cure, then they run the risk of company B doing so first. Unless you presume unilateral collusion (either consciously or unconsciously) then you must presume that no company will hold back a cure (for very long) if they have one.

      This is the prisoners dilemma. All parties win the most as long as there is no known cure, but if someone defects and reveals the cure then only the defector wins.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    21. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Lennie · · Score: 1

      Is the Internet indestructible ? Or the planet ?

      Well, in a way yes.

      Because you'd need a pretty big disaster to destroy the earth.

      And if there is no planet, who cares ? I mean we'll probably not survive either.

      Anything which can 'destroy' the Internet is probably so big an advancement in technology that the Internet became useless or the above mentioned disaster and then not much survived either.

      So if the solution is to create a version of Windows which doesn't allow you to install any applications, kinda like the walled garden that Apple iOS is, then the solution isn't really killing the botnet, just making it irrelevant.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    22. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by lawyer+boy · · Score: 1

      It doesn't help that its a lawyer doing the trash talking either, it seems all too common for people with law-centric world views to be completely out of sync with a world that operates on the principles of physics.

      I find your lack of faith disturbing.

    23. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Creepy · · Score: 1

      Still, I think they're right - if you can find a control node of some kind, you should be able to shut down any botnet. Botnets are (nearly?) always set up to execute arbitrary code (I don't know of any that aren't) - in fact, most inject more malware while they operate, so injecting a self destruct that plugs whatever security hole(s) the botnet was exploiting should theoretically shut down the net, but it won't remove the malware, which may reinstall a botnet - it may need to be a 2-tier injection - one that targets both the security holes and injects antivirus/antirootkit software to clean up the mess.

      I think MS learned its lesson - when I was in gradeschool, Microsoft claimed their re-release of (subLOGIC's) flight simulator was uncrackable. 3 hours after they started selling it retail, cracked copies were circulating on pirate BBS's (a group on the west coast won that race, as I recall - there actually was a competition between several pirate guilds in the US to see who would be first). My point is never underestimate a determined group of people with a cause, as they will probably surprise you with how quickly they prove you wrong.

    24. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by amn108 · · Score: 1

      Let's hope then that in time, users will understand that the only thing that will save them from one botnet is ... another, hopefully legitimate botnet operated by the good guys.

      Begun the botnet war has.

    25. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Zironic · · Score: 1

      The thing is, even if your botnet is written perfectly. Are you perfect? Have you never told -anyone- about your malware and where you live? Are you -completely- sure that no one is monitoring your proxy?

      It's really hard to answer yes to all of those questions, and that's why microsoft can be successful when they have the resources to throw around that they do.

    26. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Geminii · · Score: 1

      Which is why you write your botnet clients and infrastructure as if they were created by a coalition of the US government, Microsoft, the RIAA, 4chan, Anonymous, fifteen televangelists, and Steve Jobs.

      Then, while it's wreaking havoc and distracting all the wannabe reverse engineers, you steal their socks.

    27. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by mark-t · · Score: 1

      First of all, they used the term "virtually indestructable", as opposed to claiming it was wholly or literally indestructable.

      Second of all, Microsoft is certainly free to prove them wrong.

      My money would be on Microsoft not being willing to spend the time or the resources to make a significant difference... which means that their "throwing down the gauntlet" as it were is just so much hot air.

    28. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Besides lucrative one-time sales, what incentive do pharmaceutical companies have to actually cure Typhoid? Leprosy? Malaria? Tetanus? Diphtheria? What incenttve is there to offer a one-time cure when they can just lucratively siphon money from people who could suffer from the symptoms of these illnesses until they (possibly) die?

      I trust my sarcasm is evident... Smallpox has been wiped off of the planet (outside of contained samples in medical labs for study) thanks entirely to medical cures and technological advancements, but by your reasoning, there's no logical reason that they should ever do this, when they could make so much more money treating people endlessly instead of curing them. Amazing as it might seem to you, human life still has value.

      For what it's worth, many cancers that were untreatable 50 years ago are entirely curable now... it's just not typically as easy as taking a pill or getting an immunization shot.

    29. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by orange47 · · Score: 1

      perhaps the 'good guys' could set up a network of honeypots to locate most nodes. then shut them down in cooperation with ISPs. guess it will come to that sooner or later.

    30. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by psyclone · · Score: 1

      I'm glad you're willing to give up your domain name, since it was hosted on an 0wned server that was a Command & Control server for the botnet, and through some legal work, your domain was forfeited to Microsoft so they could attempt to disable the botnet.

      (The botnet operator decided to use your domain name (among many,many others) for botnet clients to connect to and receive their instructions. The court order you implicitly agreed with in your statement above allowed your domain to be seized.)

    31. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by Omnifarious · · Score: 1

      Yeah, having a large enough portion of the network under your control would certainly help in tracking it all down. That is one strategy. If I were the designer, I would have each node cache the addresses of all the other nodes, but only use some small number of nodes out of that cache. Only cycle a node out if it's been unreachable for a few days.

      That both makes it really hard to track down the whole network, even if you own 0.1% of the total nodes. You'd have to own something like 5-10% of the nodes in order to do it. And even if you tracked down 90% of the network, the other 10% would still be able to find each other.

    32. Re:Impossible really means nobody knows how by shentino · · Score: 1

      Shooting everyone in the foot, while making sure one's own foot gets the last bullet, still doesn't let you keep walking when everyone collapses.

      I mean sure, the one lucky bastard would make a small fortune, but it wouldn't last forever.

  4. Does anyone know by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Another question, does anyone know when and why Microsoft decided to start taking on hackers? Do they get something out of it?

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:Does anyone know by monkyyy · · Score: 1

      better image for windows, and probably a small legal reason in a few places

      --
      warning pointless sig
  5. Cockroach analogy by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    Damn, you more or less beat me to the obvious parody / analogy: "We can exterminate all cockroaches".

  6. trapdoor function by epine · · Score: 2

    It's not just a question of intellect if one party is on the easy side of the trap door function, and their adversary isn't.

    Given Microsoft's traditional shortcomings in mental subtlety, I'm not eager to concede they've properly thought this position through.

    Just wait until bitcoin merges with the global ad hoc network. Even Microsoft will gulp at the rental fees on a fully commissioned Death Star.

  7. LOL - the silver bullet! by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    Brilliant, Microsoft, just brilliant. Fight bot nets by patent trolling them. That will *totally* work.

    1. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Informative

      WTF? Nobody said anything about Ballmer and what was said is common logic. if a machine isn't bricked it can be fixed, end of story. As someone that cleans PCs 6 days a week I can tell you this is a fact and while it is often faster to nuke it isn't the only way to get the job done.

      For those that are infected, or are having to clean a friend or relative that is infected MSFT has a nice new free tool to help you out, I tripped over it a couple of weeks back on one of my favorite freeware sites and after giving it a go on a couple of infected boxes I must say they passed multiple subsequent virus scans totally clean. Kinda slow, but for a deep scan that is to be expected. the nice thing is it creates a bootable CD or USB stick so even if the machine is pwned so bad it won't boot you can get in there and clean it up.

      It is called Microsoft standalone system sweeper and is a really nice tool to add to your toolbox and is 100% free to those with a legal copy of Windows. it has a 32bit and a 64bit but one can burn both CDs on either OS, the bit refers to the infected system not the clean machine. It updates itself when you make the CD/USB, it cleans rootkits and bootbugs, and it don't cost a cent. MSFT should advertise it better but other than that after several uses I have no complaints.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    2. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by G-forze · · Score: 1

      while it is often faster to nuke it isn't the only way to get the job done

      But it's the only way to be sure.

      --
      "There's someone in my head but it's not me." - Pink Floyd, Dark Side of the Moon
    3. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      Reinstalling the infected machine is the only way to get the job done and be 100% sure it has been done. Even if you boot from a clean CD you can't be sure MS's tool with clean everything. Windows doesn't even have a package manager that will let you checksum all files provided by a package so it's all a big mess.

      You might get 90% coverage with MSSS on the day it is released but that will go down fast once the bad guys adapt to it.

      Reinstall it, put a real firewall in front of it not the MS firewall nonsense, use updated virus scanners, use noscript and flashblock. Never install third party software from anyone you don't totally trust ( which rules out almost everyone. ) It will still be a long way from secure but it's a start. Or even better use a secure OS to start with.

    4. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      If you have a PXE environment you can reinstall fast.

      Why would you want 80% coverage when you could have 100%?

    5. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you 110%, sometimes the customer simply isn't willing to pay the costs of having ALL their data backed up, which on some of these machines can take hours. We are talking multiple users with multiple docs and videos and music and....well that can take a hell of a lot of time.

      So you do what you can, you warn them there is no way to be 100% sure, then you do what you have to do. With the economy in the toilet there is a lot of folks out there that simply can't afford my $35 an hour to sit there and back up tons of crap and put it all back. This is why I stress the importance of backups and USB HDDs but if they are coming from another shop? Well sadly i've found most places won't even put any AV on, just get them done and out the door.

      But other than I agree with you completely. well except for the firewall, while the XP firewall was shit the Vista/7 firewall is actually pretty nice. For XP users I usually give them Comodo IS which comes with a better firewall, and for Vista/7 I use Avast free. Both work well and help keep the machine clean, along with tossing IE for Comodo Dragon with ABP to keep out the malware carrying ads.

      So trust me friend there is nothing I'd rather do than just nuke the thing, but some of these folks haven't done a backup in years. You really don't nuke those without doing a seriously through sweep, after all if you wipe their late grandma's pics which they had NO backup for they won't be happy. Even if I clone the drive you are still talking hours to clean the gunk and reinstall all the files, and as I said that ain't cheap,whereas I can do a cleaning for just $75 as I have much of that automated. I don't really like to do it, but I can't afford to spend a half a day working on a machine for free, I got bills to pay too ya know?

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    6. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you 110%,

      When someone agrees with me "110%" I take as an indication that I might need to rethink my position.

      So you do what you can, you warn them there is no way to be 100% sure,

      See, now when you say that I have to wonder "how much is a mere 100% sure?" It's obviously not completely, since your scale goes to at least 110. It might even be that your scale goes to 600, in which case 100% sure is not very sure at all.

    7. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by Bent+Spoke · · Score: 1

      All true, if detected. Viruses that can evade detection are more likely to attain longevity.

    8. Re:LOL - the silver bullet! by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      Removing the botnets from individual systems was never the quote or discussion to begin with. It's a known fact that with enough time an energy any infected system can be cleaned, though it is very difficult to be positive of when everything has been found. The greater issue is behind the quote however, the discussion was never about taking out individual machines on a one at a time basis, but if they can do like they did to similar botnets as far as decapitating the controller to stop the botnet from spreading. While technically possible to take every single machine in and clean them all on an individual process, I don't think there are enough groups on earth that can advocate eliminating a botnet by taking every single machine connected to the internet in and running a program on every computer to prevent it from spreading. Even if removing the infection was as simple as running a 1KB batch file, actually identifying the infected and getting each user to execute it, would be impossible.

  8. Re:They lost me. by c0lo · · Score: 1

    Microsoft and bot net operators... sorry, I am lost. Where are the good guys that were mentioned?

    They're characters of the legends and folklore... the mention was ""To say that it can't be done underestimates the ability of the good guys," (like in "the abilities of the good guys must never be underestimated" they are demi- or full-time Gods or at least Spiderman).

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  9. They will get an even worse reputation otherwise by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Since malware is currently a Microsoft only problem there is a direct benefit to them to deal with it. Various fanboys will pretend they are unable to read the word "currently" so I'll add it again and pre-empt the crap about Apple, Linux, Solaris, Irix, AIX, BeOS, Amiga, Plan 9 or Atari being potentially vunerable sometime by saying the malware that is rampant NOW is more imporant than theoretical or historical threats.
    Taking increased measures against malware doesn't really require a lot of resources and is definitely to their benefit.

  10. Re:Strictly speaking... by Lanteran · · Score: 1

    Great, you're giving the MAFIAA ideas!

    --
    "People don't want to learn linux" hasn't been a valid excuse since '03.
  11. What they really want to say by drolli · · Score: 1

    As long as we control the IT desktop monoculture it will be always a better investment for botnet operators in searching new holes than in hardening their botnets.

  12. lolwut? Microsoft Digital Crime Unit what? by lexsird · · Score: 1, Funny

    Oh I want to know more about these guys...lol /popcorn

    --
    Take the Red Pill.
  13. And it is by JustOK · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Microsoft Windows et al IS the botnet.

    --
    rewriting history since 2109
    1. Re:And it is by JustOK · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm still waiting for it to finish shutting down.

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    2. Re:And it is by melikamp · · Score: 1

      HAHAHA According to Micro$oft, your new and shiny Windows 7 is three times less likely to be botted than old and crufty XP, with infection rate still above 1%. In the real world, however, the infection rate is certainly above this estimate. Also, unlike 7, 98 was kind enough not to spy on you and phone home every day. The reason GP's comment goes well with this crowd is the fact that Windows 7 is a botnet by any sensible definition, made legal via EULA.

  14. Re:The Snow Leopard partition still works by SleepyHappyDoc · · Score: 1

    "bricked for internet usage"

    WTF does that even mean?

    --
    Stasis is death. Embrace change.
  15. Windows 7 checks in with M$ so he thinks yes by NSN+A392-99-964-5927 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Let me start by saying every time you boot your system on Windows 7, data is sent to Microsoft to check whether your are online and for internet connectivity.

    Now although you probably never gave it a second thought. NCSI is an active tool used by Microsoft to lead Boscovich to these comments.

    I am not sure if this has been posted on /. before however this url http://blog.superuser.com/2011/05/16/windows-7-network-awareness maybe makes Boscovich feel all warm and fuzzy inside as they can do more with NCSI and cut out botnets. This can be defeated as in the URL above.

    Whilst I am on a roll, http://www.microsoft.com/industry/government/solutions/cofee/default.aspx is nothing special the commands in COFEE with some extra switches are;

    arp.exe -a
    at.exe
    autorunsc.exe
    getmac.exe
    handle.exe -a
    hostname.exe
    ipconfig.exe /all
    msinfo32.exe /report %OUTFILE%
    nbtstat.exe -n
    nbtstat.exe -A 127.0.0.1
    nbtstat.exe -S
    nbtstat.exe -c
    net.exe share
    net.exe use
    net.exe file
    net.exe user
    net.exe accounts
    net.exe view
    net.exe start
    net.exe Session
    net.exe localgroup administrators /domain
    net.exe localgroup
    net.exe localgroup administrators
    net.exe group
    netdom.exe query DC
    netstat.exe -ao
    netstat.exe -no
    openfiles.exe /query/v
    psfile.exe
    pslist.exe
    pslist.exe -t
    psloggedon.exe
    psservice.exe
    pstat.exe
    psuptime.exe
    quser.exe
    route.exe print
    sc.exe query
    sc.exe queryex
    sclist.exe
    showgrps.exe
    srvcheck \127.0.0.1
    tasklist.exe /svc
    whoami.exe

    Awww how 31337 M$

    --
    All cows eat grass!
  16. Re:If "Nothing is impossible"... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

    Then creating an indestructible botnet is possible, right?

    Yes, but under that premise destructing an indestructible botnet is possible, too.

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  17. It's always easier to destroy than to build... by FauxReal · · Score: 1

    I suppose much like there's no 100% secure server there's no 100% invincible botnet. It's almost always easier to destroy than to create/build something.

  18. In Soviet Russia by Wrexs0ul · · Score: 2

    Botnet shuts-down You!

    But seriously, this is scary stuff. I like the idea of a big IT house using the best and brightest to shut-down malware, but who decides what malware is? How are they making money from this?

    -Matt

    --
    --- Need web hosting?
    1. Re:In Soviet Russia by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Botnet shuts-down You!

      But seriously, this is scary stuff. I like the idea of a big IT house using the best and brightest to shut-down malware, but who decides what malware is? How are they making money from this?

      -Matt

      Nice software you have here. Would be a shame if it were classified as malware ...

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:In Soviet Russia by bkaul01 · · Score: 2

      How are they making money from this?

      Indirectly, as it affects their flagship product's reputation for security. If botnets spread unchecked, with most targeting Windows machines almost exclusively, that looks bad for Windows' reputation (even if it's due to moronic users who could manage to infect any given system). Declaring war on the botnets and actively taking them down both helps avoid negative reputation issues for Windows, and build Microsoft's reputation as a company that does the right thing for security, which is especially important now they're rolling out more cloud services, etc. (Yes, I know this is slashdot, and I'll probably be modded down for not taking this opportunity to bash Microsoft, but nonetheless, that is the strategic benefit to them.)

  19. Re:The Snow Leopard partition still works by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    Stop trying to bait APK/HOSTS file guy. You're not any good at it.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  20. nt by shentino · · Score: 1

    Botnets, like most criminal enterprises, have a distinct advantage in that the perpetrators consider themselves above the law.

    Their biggest strength is their willingness to exploit weaknesses and perform actions not available to law abiding citizens. The are not, for example, averse to hijacking PCs, hooking up with shady providers, or even flaunting international borders and strongholding in countries like Iran that are outright hostile to US interests and could actually be anywhere from indifferent to outright supportive of their actions.

    They are also able to move faster than law enforcement in many cases since they are not fettered by the courts or other bureaucratic machinations. If they want to relocate their CC servers, pass their holdings to someone else, or even shut down completely, they just do it, and they don't have to wait around for a court order or a subpoena to do it either.

  21. Thanks, but everybody already knows! by WoodenKnight · · Score: 1

    Zaphod-AVA essentially summed it up @ http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2282088&cid=36618244 on June 30.

    And Ram Herkanaidu, a Kaspersky Lab Expert confirmed it @ http://www.securelist.com/en/blog/516/TDL_4_Indestructible_or_not on July 4 that they do not believe the botnet is indestructible. Ram tried to downplay the sensationalist headline of it being indestructible by pointing out that they had used inverted comas around the word.

    But almost anybody even remotely interested in computing can probably guess and those who are into encryption can state for a fact that nothing in this "virtual world" is indestructible --- things only get a little difficult.

    So this is pretty much a lot of noise over the intended wit of an analyst.

    1. Re:Thanks, but everybody already knows! by maxwell+demon · · Score: 2

      they had used inverted comas

      Are inverted comas states of unusually intense consciousness? :-)

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  22. Re:Strictly speaking... by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Theoretically, we could nuke the earth from orbit, destroying all botnets. (and life) It's always a question whether it's worth it not.

    The claim made is that "no botnet is indestructible, any botnet can be taken down". You appear to have misread that as "we can take down all botnets, eliminating them so that there are no botnets in existence. These are very different claims.

  23. Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by Whuffo · · Score: 1

    The recent media hyperventilation over "indestructible" malware that hides in the master boot record and requires a wipe and reload of the OS to fix - who writes this stuff, and did they ask anyone who knows anything about it? Apparently not.

    :

    Oh noes; I've got a bad thing in my MBR; what shall I do? Tip: boot to command line (F8 at boot time) and a quick FDISK /MBR will take care of it. So much for that indestructible bullshit...

    1. Re:Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      Oh noes; I've got a bad thing in my MBR; what shall I do? Tip: boot to command line (F8 at boot time) and a quick FDISK /MBR will take care of it. So much for that indestructible bullshit...

      You can't trust fdisk to do the right thing if your machine has already loaded who knows what malware. You need to boot off a clean CD.

    2. Re:Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by Inf0phreak · · Score: 1

      Yes, you know that. But Joe Average doesn't. Any strategy aimed at defeating botnets that use rootkit techniques has to be aimed at the net itself. Fighting against individual infections is too inefficient and is a losing strategy.

      --
      ________
      Entranced by anime since late summer 2001 and loving it ^_^
    3. Re:Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Oh noes; I've got a bad thing in my MBR; what shall I do? Tip: boot to command line (F8 at boot time) and a quick FDISK /MBR will take care of it.

      Yeah, because there's no way the malware could have modified FDISK to write an infected MBR back ...

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    4. Re:Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      You really cant fully trust the CD either, and then on top of that there is the far worse firmware issue (both disk and bios firmware can be targeted) which really puts you up shits creek with regards to that whole trust thing.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    5. Re:Surprisingly senisble, unexpected source by orange47 · · Score: 1

      its naive to believe fixing MBR would solve it. I doubt the virus infects only MBR.

  24. They are right, but why do they need to say it? by gweihir · · Score: 2

    I think the meme of the "indestructible botnet" is just marketing, and people trying to make them or their research more important than it is. The sad thing is that the public seems to believe this nonsense.

    In practice, there are problems and killing a large botnet can be difficult. However, once you throw enough resources at the problem. it becomes entirely feasible.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    1. Re:They are right, but why do they need to say it? by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      You can kill a botnet in a few ways: Kill the C&C servers, kill (arrest) the operators, kill each node.
      Most of the shutdowns so far have taken over the C&C servers. This doesn't stop the nodes from doing whatever they do, but they don't get new instructions or updates and they slowly get eliminated as AV software catches up. A few always remain until their host computers die (not running AV software, etc). The "indestructible botnet" (and any other Curious Yellow style botnet) is immune to this technique due to not having C&C servers.
      Arresting the operators has been done as well, but then both the botnet and the C&C servers are still up. So you bargain with them to get them to shut it down/give you the keys to shut it down. This runs into jurisdictional issues in many cases.
      Killing each node is nearly impossible; the nodes will be updated by the operators to avoid AV software. There are also probably hundreds-of-thousands to millions scattered around the world. Killing them is a huge effort. Contacting the node owners is nearly impossible. If any nodes are left the botnet can spread again (until the flaws it exploits are patched).
      The "indestructible" botnet can only be killed by method 2 or 3, all other approaches are so hard as to be impractical (for most organizations). MS may have enough influence to eliminate it, but it will be a significant undertaking.

      --
      Not a sentence!
  25. Correction by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

    'To say that it can't be done underestimates the ability of the "good" guys,' Boscovich said.

    There, fixed that for Boscovich.

  26. Re:Uhoh by 1s44c · · Score: 2

    Microsoft just put a challenge up to every botnet maker on the planet.

    Thanks Balmer.

    A challenge they have already resoundingly lost.

    They should just be honest about it and give users a choose to botnets to subscribe to like they were forced to do with web browsers.

  27. Re:The Snow Leopard partition still works by Nikker · · Score: 1

    Hey, I have the entire public IPV4 address space in my hosts file you insensitive clod!

    --
    A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
  28. Good Guys by Dracos · · Score: 1

    If the "good guys" in Redmond really were so smart, there wouldn't be botnets in the first place.

    1. Re:Good Guys by Geminii · · Score: 1

      The engineers are smart, but their intellect is being redirected towards more profitable activities.

      The managers are smart enough to direct the engineers' activities away from preventing botnets when doing so is less profitable for the managers than other things the engineers could be doing.

      The smart thing is not always the right thing, the good thing, or even the nice thing.

  29. Re:Kill the botnet herders and hang them upside do by 1s44c · · Score: 1

    The best way to kill a botnet is to kill the botmasters. Follow the money trail to them and get rid of them extrajudically.

    You are clearly insane. The best way to fix a problem is to prevent it from happening in the first place by fixing the dodgy software that some people insist on using.

    Going on a killing spree is just going to get the wrong people murdered and not even fix the problem in the process.

  30. Re:If "Nothing is impossible"... by tagno25 · · Score: 1

    If someone make a self replicating botnet w/o C&C it could be indestructible. Make it look at chat streams from victms for domains to DDoS, then distribute that via a p2p network using port 443 (and 22) and self signed certs. Every node then attacks the most common one in a 2 hour period, and then ignores that domain for up to one month.

  31. Re:Yeah.. by shentino · · Score: 1

    It's more like the good guys are handicapped in that they have to follow the law, whereas the bad guys have no such restraints.

    Botnets would be much easier to take down if white hats were allowed to hijack them and make them self destruct.

  32. Re:Uhoh by delinear · · Score: 1

    Exactly this. The botnet makers don't care what some lawyer says, but you can bet your last dollar that they're already trying to make their botnets as bullet proof as possible. Why wouldn't they? It's their source of revenue and the longer a botnet can evade takedown the more money it generates. The real issue the "good guys" face is that a lot of the time they're having to be reactive instead of proactive (and this is where better OS security, better education of users and good, free, easy to use security tools can help) so of course it feels like they're always a step behind.

  33. Re:Uhoh by Lennie · · Score: 1

    I'm surprised the botnet makers haven't gotten rid of the central command&control systems. There has to be some botnet builders that can pay some smart russian to come up with code for that.

    Some P2P solution.

    Maybe this is because of NAT ? They don't have a simple way of connecting to every node because of it.

    --
    New things are always on the horizon
  34. Re:Uhoh by GooberToo · · Score: 1

    I'd like to meet these lawyers who work hard. Having worked with many and known several personally, they generally don't know anything about "hard word." Don't confuse long days of web browsing, bullshitting, lunching, and boozing it up with anything close to "hard work."

    TV shows and movies have painted a very wrong picture of lawyers at work.

  35. Alternate Title 2 by subreality · · Score: 1

    MicroSoft: A networked system with no vulnerabilities is inconceivable!

    The sad truth: it's actually quite conceivable that with decentralized C&C and proper crypto that there are no central vulnerabilities and the only way to clean up the mess is by hunting down nodes one at a time, or possibly one ISP at a time. I'm eager to hear MS's "legally and technically creative" way to take that on.

    1. Re:Alternate Title 2 by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I'm eager to hear MS's "legally and technically creative" way to take that on.

      they can use the many security holes and back doors they know about in Windows, of course.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  36. Re:Uhoh by f()rK()_Bomb · · Score: 1

    The botnet they are talking about here, TDL-4 actually does use an open p2p network for command and control, you take out one and another jumps in.

    --
    "The space elevator will be built about 50 years after everyone stops laughing." - Arthur C. Clarke ~1980
  37. Re:Then DRM cannot be indestructible either by delinear · · Score: 1

    While ever it couldn't be used to secure the hardware against you, we'd never see the end of botnets - so no, TCP is not the answer if you want the squishy meatbag behind the keyboard to be able to override it. The second you give the user autonomy, no matter how secure your system is, you've lost. The malware writers will focus their energies on "socially engineering" the user into installing stuff for them, instead. Personally I'd rather live in an imperfect world where we have botnets but aren't lumbered with TCP than an imperfect world where we have TCP and we still have botnets.

  38. Re:Good guys? by raddan · · Score: 1, Insightful

    That's not true. I'm no Microsoft apologist (I run OpenBSD and Linux) but Microsoft has some of the smartest people out there. The problem is, those people are neatly compartmentalized, in the form of Microsoft Research. Much of their work is highly regarded in the compsci community. But Microsoft-the-software-company often fails to see the potential of their work. I suspect that Microsoft's "don't rock the boat" approach is an official business strategy.

  39. Whatever by orlanz · · Score: 1

    I was with him until he said "People seem to be saying that the bad guys are smarter, better. But the answer to that is 'no'." Until then, it was an obvious "Duh", similar to saying there is no 100% secure real system. And kind of sad that he had to actually tell the media that... how far the media has fallen.

    But back to the point, the bad guys are smarter, and better than the good guys. History has proven that over and over again. Just cause you came in after the fact and cleaned up the mess doesn't mean you are better. If you prevented it in the first place, then you are better. But that is not the case. The bad guys have totally ripped apart in weeks what the good guys have created in months, sometimes years.

    Good guys stick their head in the sand till something they can't ignore comes along. Then they try to solve it. If they can't do it technically (many cases), they fall back to legal means. This doesn't make the good guys better, but just competent enough. Thinking otherwise is just more sticking your head in the sand.

    1. Re:Whatever by Zironic · · Score: 1

      Are you drunk? The fact you can destroy something someone created doesn't mean you're better or smarter. It's just a fact of life that it's easier to destroy then create.

  40. Destroying a botnet can be rather straightforward by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

    Shutting down a botnet can be rather straightforward, although not necessarily easy. As far as I know, all current botnets are designed to make money for their controllers. This means that shutting them down can be done in the same manner that most organized crime organizations get shutdown, by following the money. What makes this difficult is that many botnets will cross jurisdictional boundaries, at least some of which will not be inclined to be cooperative.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  41. M$ sucks by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    Instead of just saying no, show us no...!!!
    Show us that it is indestructible by shutting another one down...each time they shut one down through their "special techniques" brings us closer to a spam free world.....so do it already and stop talking about it. Show us you mean business by taking down another botnet....then we can all look at M$ and think , wow...they were right....instead I read the post and thought....so what if they "SAY" no.....show me, was my first thought!!

  42. Why are we listening to a lawyer by p4nther2004 · · Score: 1

    about Technical stuff?

    Microsoft lawyer involved with the Rustock take-down said Tuesday, countering claims that another botnet was 'practically indestructible.' Richard Boscovich, a senior attorney with Microsoft's Digital Crime Unit said, 'If someone says that a botnet is indestructible, they are not being very creative legally or technically. Nothing is impossible

    No offense there Boscovich, but um, do you know programming/computer science? Why are we listening to you?

    Sigh, I gave up Moderator points for this?

    1. Re:Why are we listening to a lawyer by Zironic · · Score: 1

      You're listening to him because he has infact dismantled botnets before.

      Notice how he says 'legally creative', this means stuff like sending the Russian Police after your ass to use rubber-hose cryptography until you shut down your 'invulnerable' botnet.

  43. Re:Uhoh by AJH16 · · Score: 1

    It depends on the lawyer. Your view seems rather jaded. From my experience, most PEOPLE don't know anything about hard work (by your definition) at least in the professional sector or anything outside a factory job. Retail and office work, it seems rampant to have excessive down time. That said, I also know some very hard working lawyers. A lot of succeeding in life has to do with luck and who you know, but a lot of it also has to do with just actually working hard.

    --
    AJ Henderson
  44. No botnet is indestrictible. by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

    Of course not. I highly doubt any of them will survive the heat death of the universe.

    I think the original article was just saying that they're highly resilient to attack damage. Which is a reasonable statement.

    --
    Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
  45. Re:Uhoh by SniperJoe · · Score: 1

    I beg to differ. A good friend of mine went to law school and is now in his third year as an associate at a major law firm. He works something like 60 hours a week on average to make sure that he hits his goal of 40 billable hours a week. During three years of law school, I saw him a grand total of about four times and when I DID see him, he was studying (at all hours, Saturday, Sunday, late at night, you name it). I feel sorry for the guy. He's very well paid, but he never has any time to spend it. He just recently told me that he'd gladly cut his salary in half to work a normal 40 hours.

    Now, when he gets a few more years in, I'm sure he'll be raking in even MORE cash and working less, but I'll never say he didn't earn it.

  46. Re:Uhoh by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

    For the record, nowhere is Balmer even mentioned. At all. Give credit where credit is due: lawyers work very hard to make outrageous and asinine claims. How dare you give the credit to someone else?!

    I can't believe you used the words "lawyers" and "hard work" together in the same sentence like that.

  47. Richard Boscovich needs to RTFA! by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I am pretty sure that the article didn't say that it was impossible, and only that it was "practically" indestructible or something like that.

    The intent being that this would be a very tough nut to crack and that to beat it will take a lot of resources or some very smart people or both.

    In fact if he only read his own sentence before uttering another, he would have seen his mistake.

    Heck someone called the Titanic "unsinkable" and guess where its current location is? That wasn't even a "practically" unsinkable.

  48. Re:Kill the botnet herders and hang them upside do by cavreader · · Score: 1

    Any software program more complicated than "Hello World" have exploitable weaknesses. If you were to demand that no software should be released until it is 100% exploit free there would be no software to release. While killing the bot masters is a little extreme to say the least the suggestion of following the money is a good strategy. Analyze the behavior of the bot and try to define the purpose of the bot, which is undoubtedly to make money for someone for something. Attacking the beneficiaries of the bot can be just as effective as attacking the bot itself.

  49. He does have a point by LongearedBat · · Score: 1

    People seem to be saying that the bad guys are smarter, better. But the answer to that is 'no.''"

    If the good guys ever catch up with the bad guys, then the good guys have nothing more to do, because there will be no more plots to foil... until the bad guys get going again. But the bad guys never stop moving, so the good guys are always playing catch up, and so of course it looks like the bad guys are always winning.

    But really, the bad guys only win when the good guys can't play catch up anymore. And that hasn't happened. In fact, that's why the bad guys keep moving.

    Of course, we could try to pre-empt the bad guys by developing bug free designs and code in the first place. Heh, yeah that's pretty tough. But when a product does appear too hard to break, then you go around that brick wall. That's why we have trojans and phishing.

    Sure, Microsoft has a pretty poor reputation for security (and too often deservedly so). But the statement holds. Bad guys, good guys... we're just people on different sides of the fence. Bad guys are clever enough to find new holes, and good guys are clever enough to plug them.

    So sure, it's a big and tough botnet. But for some that just makes the challenge of breaking it all the more interesting.

  50. Re:Uhoh by sortius_nod · · Score: 2

    I mentioned Balmer because he is the main head of the Hydra that Microsoft is. I'm sorry for laying the blame squarely at the feet of the CEO, in future I'll lay the blame a the feet of the guys working in the call centre. Or maybe the lawyers they buy for a dime a dozen.

  51. Re:Uhoh by GooberToo · · Score: 1

    You're very confused. You're confusing school work with a professional life.

    Established layers is what I'm talking about. Non-lawyers do 80% of the work in the legal profession. Most lawyers do little actual work. What work they claim to do is largely done but wanna-be lawyers, students, so on and so on.

    As for the work 60-hours to bill 40-hours - he's absolutely doing something wrong. Most lawyers will bill you if they think about your case while they are taking a crap. If he worked 60-hours and didn't bill 60-hours, he's incompetent or at the very least, doing it wrong.

  52. Re:Uhoh by GooberToo · · Score: 1

    Now observation and discussion means one is jaded? Likely you're just uninformed. Very, very uninformed. My opinion exists specifically because that's the opinion TOLD to me be actual lawyers. It was re-enforced by observing their work day while I was working.

    Really people, get off your high horses. The world does not exist in utopia. In the real world, lots and lots of people are paid shit loads of money for doing very little - and frequently while doing a shit job of that. That's the REAL world. Obviously there are exceptions and yes, the world is full of hard working people, but the intersection is pretty small when we're talking about the majority of lawyers.

  53. Here's a way 2 kill "the indestructable botnet" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I posted this the day it was announced, & yes, vs. this "blended threat" tech rootkit/botnet's CURRENT DESIGN (driver + bootsector originated) ? This works to NON-DESTRUCTIVELY REMOVE IT (and any designed like it):

    STEPS TO TAKE TO ERADICATE THIS ROOTKIT/BOTNET "blended-threat" tech one, NON-DESTRUCTIVELY:

    ---

    1.) Recovery Console bootup
    2.) listsvc command to spot offending bogus MBR protecting driver (hello_tt.sys)
    3.) disable command to stop it from loading
    4.) Reboot to RC again
    5.) Fixmbr command to clear bootsector (no longer protected by said driver since it was disabled from load)
    6.) REBOOT NORMALLY (it WILL be gone, guaranteed)

    ---

    * Which works against ANY rootkit, both bootsector originating type, or driver driven type (or like this one, a combination of BOTH), 100% guaranteed - NO QUESTIONS ASKED, period...

    (IN FACT, the DAY this rootkit/botnet was announced? I had the way to "nuke it", 100% guaranteed, here http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2282088&cid=36621818 )

    APK

    P.S.=> Then, IF this thing "hauls in" any more malware, which it CAN do? Even IF an "unknown one" to antivirus/antispyware signatures DB's??

    Then - You "mop it up" using Process Explorer completely once the rootkit is destroyed!

    (ProcessExplorer.exe works vs. ANY malware, even hidden ones beneath other std. processes hooked by libs/dlls, or services even)

    I.E./E.G. -> You use its "suspend" feature to send HLT instructions to the offending malware, & then? Then, you can delete it on disk & it's "Gone With The Dawn"...

    This works too, when other "std. tools" fail miserably (such as antivirus/antispyware IF their signatures are not present to ID said malware, and if their removal process won't work vs. said malware also).

    "Here endeth the lesson"... ... apk

    1. Re:Here's a way 2 kill "the indestructable botnet" by NSN+A392-99-964-5927 · · Score: 1

      Sorry did not see that post the first time. Class Mr!

      --
      All cows eat grass!
  54. My university is questioning this by sea4ever · · Score: 1

    I work with some university professors on research projects regularly.
    I don't want to use too many 'buzz-words' or anything, but I also don't want to give away our research before we publish it.
    One of our projects (we have developed a patentable method) involves a method of distributing control messages of X length to N computers by using only X bandwidth on the sender side, with built-in error recovery and automatic redundancy by virtue of a propagating message source. Combine that with public-key crypto and you have a super-resilient propagating message with no 'source point'.
    We make use of the DNS protocol to accomplish this.

    You can see when we publish the paper, I will make it available to slashdot at that time. We've found that there is no clear way to stop the messages from reaching the destinations, and no way of impersonating the sender. There is also no way to detect the true source of the message.
    Essentially, an alternative to P2P transmissions which is probably just as good.
    There might be a flaw somewhere that we haven't noticed though, but at the moment it seems to be that we will finish the paper soon.

  55. Re:The Snow Leopard partition still works by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    my ISP made the transition to IPv6, if yours did, time to update your HOSTS file...

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  56. The Lawyer has a point... by Sfing_ter · · Score: 1

    The Lawyer has a point... I mean, with the botnets relying on Windows machines it is highly likely that they are destructible. It also explains why they require so many machines...

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
  57. Re:Uhoh by benjymouse · · Score: 1

    I mentioned Balmer because he is the main head of the Hydra that Microsoft is. I'm sorry for laying the blame squarely at the feet of the CEO, in future I'll lay the blame a the feet of the guys working in the call centre. Or maybe the lawyers they buy for a dime a dozen.

    If you have an issue with the statement, you could mention the statement and the lawyer who it is attributed to, Richard Boscovich. That would suffice. You did not even have to read the article, the name was right there in the (inflammatory) summary.

    --
    Reading slashdot one-liner: (irm http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot).rdf.item | fl title,desc*
  58. Hate to say it, but... by Datamonstar · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has been ownin in the news lately. Still hate using Windows XP and will not ever upgrade to anything else, but still, this and what Gates said about nuclear being the only feasibly sustainable core energy source is pretty win.

    Now, do I think that Microsoft is a bit responsible for some of these botnets? Yes. And no. But I tend to take their "nothing is impossible" approach to pretty much anything I do.

    --
    The eternal struggle of good vs. evil begins within one's self.
  59. Re:He's right, & here's my technique for it... by httptech · · Score: 2

    No one said TDL4 can't be cleaned from a single PC. Cleaning it from all of them near-simultaneously is what you would have to do to destroy this botnet. The MSRT tool is not capable of performing the steps you described.

    BTW your steps could still leave malware on the system unless you are a forensic/malware expert and can tell good processes from bad in ProcessExplorer. It's not so easy as you make it seem. Even if you are that experienced in process analysis, there could still be other kernel-level rootkits hiding malicious processes from ProcessExplorer. It could take days to truly disinfect a TDL-4-infected system that had been downloading payloads for a while. That's why reformat/reinstall has become the best-practice for dealing with malware, even though it is anathema to most Windows users/admins.

    Another thing to note is that Microsoft hasn't destroyed the Rustock botnet, they are merely suppressing it. They will never be able to clean all the infected Rustock PCs, because countless thousands of them don't get Windows updates (either because they are pirated copies of Windows or updates have been disabled by other malware) and thus will never run the MSRT tool. If MS ceases their efforts before every last machine is sitting in a dump somewhere, the botnet could return, however unlikely that the author would bother to restore control.

  60. Re:Uhoh by ElizabethGreene · · Score: 1

    I concur, MS just said "Come at me, Bro." :D

  61. Really? He's worked on code? by p4nther2004 · · Score: 1

    Come on...read the Computerworld article. No he didn't.

    He's worked on the legal side. And, there, I'll listen to him. But arguing that "TECHNICALLY" he knows what he's talking about - well, that's like me arguing I know what law is about. (Hint: it's a bad idea)

    But I will listen to what Alex Lanstein has to say.

  62. Derp by Travelsonic · · Score: 1

    ....countering claims that another botnet was 'practically indestructible.' Richard Boscovich, a senior attorney with Microsoft's Digital Crime Unit said, 'If someone says that a botnet is indestructible, they are not being very creative legally or technically.

    And how is it intellectually creative to reply to the phrase "practically indestructible" with that? They said PRACTICALLY, not "COMPLETELY INDESTRUCTIBLE" or anything like that. Way to miss the important quantifier in the statement they claim to be countering.

    Reading comprehension FTW!

    --
    If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
  63. Re:Uhoh by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    Lol, outrageous claim? What outrageous claim? The laughable claim is that there exist botnets which can't be taken down. The very idea is silly.

  64. Re:Uhoh by AJH16 · · Score: 1

    I have multiple family members who are lawyers or work closely with them. How many different firms did you have experience with? Business culture tends to make fairly unified conditions within an organization. I'm also 100% agreeing with you on your last paragraph. My point was mostly that a) it isn't just lawyers that get paid for wasting a lot of their time and b) the bad eggs always stand out and c) just because there may even be a lot of bad eggs doesn't mean there are not good ones or that the entire profession deserves to be thrown under the bus.

    I was saying that many people regardless of industry will waste time if they can and still get paid for it. Those who actually do work hard tend to excel ahead of the rest. Just look at how active slashdot is during the workday.

    --
    AJ Henderson
  65. Re:Yeah.. by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

    Well if that part were easy I would imagine grey hats/vigilantes would have done that by now. Though it would depend largely on what self destructing would entail. Self destructing as in the botnet removes itself from the infected computers, or self destructing as in having the botnet completely format infected systems.

  66. Hillarious! by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 1

    Yes, let's have a LAWYER tell us about how all botnets can be taken down. The phrase "If someone says that a botnet is indestructible, they are not being very creative legally" has got to be the goddamn funniest quote of the month! It's a botnet, not an ordinance. I don't give a damn how "legally creative" you get. You can't apply human laws as if they were universal laws of physics. Some young adult in China running a headless botnet via P2P C&C using anonymizing routers is beyond your insignificant "legal creativity".

    IF you know who and where they are THEN you can use legal means to shut them down. But the point is you DONT know who they are OR where they are.

    --
    I8-D
  67. Re:Let ME correct YOU, point-by-point... apk by naoursla · · Score: 1

    I wish you weren't posting AC so that I could friend you.

  68. Re:Let ME correct YOU, point-by-point... apk by httptech · · Score: 1

    You missed the point. Yes, TDL4 malware can be cleaned manually, no one is disputing that. The entire system could be forensically sanitized - manually - using the recovery console or a liveCD. It could take a long time depending on how many payloads had been downloaded and how well they hide. But this is not enough to kill the botnet unless you do this to 4.5 million PCs all at once. I never said your TDL-4 removal steps were incorrect, I just said they would not "kill the botnet", which is what Microsoft is suggesting they can do.

    While nothing is impossible in theory, trying to destroy this botnet "one rig at a time" as you suggest would take decades even if you had an army tracking them down and cleaning them. The botnet would die on its own by then because the hard drives of those systems would fail first. Again though, I am reply to Microsoft's claims here, not yours.

    The part you are wrong about is being able to use ProcessExplorer to fully sanitize the PC of the remaining malware. The only thing that truly separates malware from non-malware is intent. That's it. A P2P filesharing client and a P2P bot could share 99.999% of the same code, with only a single hidden malicious function. Tell me where in ProcessExplorer you would see the difference.

    I'm not sure if you truly understand rootkits if you think they can't hide from ProcessExplorer. Even the simpler kernel-mode rootkits can do this, removing the hidden process from the kernel's linked list of objects - the same list that ProcessExplorer has to request from the OS to show you that tree of parent/child processes.

    Making a determination on whether or not a program is malware is very hard to do programatically and even for a human often takes hours poring over the code in a debugger trying to understand the program's intent. If it were so easy, antivirus programs would still be adequate protection in this day and age.

  69. Re:They lost me. by That+Guy+From+Mrktng · · Score: 1

    a Microsoft lawyer

    There, on the very first line.

    in all seriousness I see no problem in MS saying: "Our product quite suck in security, we pretty much can't do much about it since rewriting the whole thing would be like kicking our lunch box... so we will just have hordes of lawyers to LEVERAGE our influence in governments around the world to help us butfuck botnet creators IRL (in real life)"

    I don't care how they do it, if they can do it, go for it and since you're there.. WHY NOT go after spammers?.

  70. Re:Anything U don't recognize? Potential malware! by httptech · · Score: 1

    You have a chicken-and-the-egg problem. You said: "1.) Recovery Console bootup 2.) listsvc command to spot offending bogus MBR protecting driver (hello_tt.sys)" - in this case you have prior knowledge. You knew there was a rootkit in play, and you knew what it was named.

    What if it has borrowed the name of another legit third-party driver? What if the rootkit code is just a stub inside another legit driver? This technique has been used by malware for years now. Now, how do you tell which is the malicious driver and which is not? How do you even tell if there is a rootkit in play at all? The answer is: other tools and techniques and most importantly, a lot of time spent.

  71. It's not 1995 any more - long proved wrong by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Every wondered what OS is in a lot of those ADSL modems in people's home that are on 24/7? Vast numbers of little linux boxes set up by the same people that get their MS Windows machines infected just by browsing with internet explorer to the wrong parts of the net. Now there's a juicy target for malware - but it's not so easy as getting crap onto unpatched XP boxes so it doesn't happen.
    Then there's all those web servers out there. Last time I looked not a lot of them were MS boxes.
    The market share argument of malware infection proved to be far too simplistic for reality probably about a decade ago. Why are you wasting everyone's time by pushing it now?

  72. Re:Time 2 blow UR "forums 'Illogic-logic'" away by dbIII · · Score: 1

    I hope you cut and pasted that pile of childish crap instead of wasted time typing it in. Even with that avalanche of bullshit there was nothing about your simplistic "malware is a sign of popularity" idea which I questioned above.
    If you were serious about your bug counts above and had any form of cross-platform background in the computer industry you would know that comparing those numbers is sheer numerology and no more accurate than guesses as to when the world is going to end.

  73. How funny is that? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    or you are just being the troll you are... period

    Pre-emptive strike by accusing others of what you are doing I see, in fact it's so transparent I don't understand why you would possibly think anyone with the reading skill to read those words would be taken it by it.
    Give it up kid - find something you are good at and do that instead. You couldn't possibly be bored enough to justify wasting time writing the stuff above.

  74. I'll add a bit more by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Why not devote some of that wasted time to getting a login for this site?

  75. Re:Why don't you stop giving orders by dbIII · · Score: 1

    So you are about the same age if you are telling the truth this time. What's your excuse for all the childish drivel then? Why do you even assume I've been "blown away" instead of merely ignoring a pile of crap which can not by any stretch of the imagination be elevated to the status of "debate"? Why can't you tell the difference between a suggestion and an "order"?
    Give it up kid. You are not fooling anybody since you write like a current teenager and not one caught in a mental time warp stuck at twelve for thirty-five years. Why you would ever bother to pretend to be that when there are far more interesting things to do is really beyond me unless you are being paid for some bizzare "grass roots" PR scheme and badly failing at it. You really must be one incredibly bored teenager or somebody pretending to be one for entertainment or misearned profit.

  76. State the obvious.. Nothing is indestructible. by Kuruk · · Score: 1

    That would include Microsoft.

  77. What point is in all that gibberish then? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    do you even HAVE a CSC degree I must ask?

    No. I'm a real engineer instead. Back in the day what you call CSC was called applied mathematics in some places anyway.

    I can barely understand any of your "points" due to them not being in English and instead being in some teenage gamer dialect I assume is called 10s3r or similar. I accept that the language of the net is broken English but you could at least make some attempt to communicate instead of the deliberately obfiscated pile of crap you've unloaded in the posts above. It really is a weird and pointless game you are playing where the topic really doesn't appear to matter in any way at all, and yes, it's really obvious it's a game but I'm bored enough to push back a little bit at your bullshit.
    It's easy enough to just indicate the malware swamp that infests the Microsoft platform you are raving about to show how little value your "points" have.

    1. Re:What point is in all that gibberish then? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      So what is it that inspires such a feeling of inferiority that drives you to write such material?