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Space Shuttle Atlantis Launches On Final Flight

Space Shuttle Atlantis has just launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. STS-135 marks the final flight for the shuttle program, 30 years after Columbia touched the sky during STS-1. The mission summary (PDF) outlines STS-135's crew and event timeline. NASA's launch blog has been following the countdown all morning, and our own CmdrTaco has been tweeting live from on-site. NASA TV is also being streamed live. Meteorological reports for the launch looked doubtful at first, but a gap in the bad weather at just the right time allowed everything to proceed as planned. Atlantis successfully reached its preliminary orbit in what a NASA official called a "flawless" launch.

33 of 275 comments (clear)

  1. Godspeed Atlantis by spidercoz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So goes America's dominance in space.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - Evelyn Beatrice Hall, re Voltaire
    1. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by d3vi1 · · Score: 2

      And I've almost finished my 6h recording of NasaTV for this historical day for a total of 2.9GBytes. I wasn't alive to witness the first launch of the space shuttle, but I was alive to catch and save this one. I would also like to thank Apple for it's HTTP Live Streaming protocol. It takes only a few lines of Bash to dump the the complete 3Mbps MPEG Transport Stream (H.264+AVC) to the hard-drive. I want to be able to watch this again.

      --
      UNIX was not designed to stop you from doing stupid things, because that would also stop you from doing clever ones.
    2. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by c0mpliant · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So ends America's wasteful spending on a program that didn't live up to what was promised. Maybe now space exploration can start heading back on the right direction

      --
      There is no -1 disagree
    3. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by faedle · · Score: 2

      So ends America's wasteful spending on a program that didn't live up to what was promised.

      I didn't hear the news.. we're pulling our troops from the Middle East conflicts?

    4. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 2

      Might as well be.

      Oh sure, they'll send satellites up, and we've all been promised Russian/Chinese/Japanese flights/space stations/moonbases.

      And oh yeah, tons of private firms too!

      But I'm not holding my breath. We, the human race, are pretty much done playing outside the gravity well.

      If you remain one of these people who doesn't think today is depressing as fuck, I'd like some of what you're having.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    5. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by mswhippingboy · · Score: 2

      Shutting down? Hardly. Aren't there exciting new research programs into how to turn shit and piss into delicacies? What could be more exciting?

      --
      Sometimes the light at the end of the tunnel is the headlight of an oncoming train.
    6. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by c0mpliant · · Score: 2

      I was referring to the US Space Exploration budget. The United States DoD budget, farm subsidies, alternative energies budget and a handful of other massive sources of inefficent spending is a discussion for another day and another news article

      --
      There is no -1 disagree
    7. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by Tsingi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Shutting down? Hardly. Aren't there exciting new research programs into how to turn shit and piss into delicacies? What could be more exciting?

      I believe the program (If I remember correctly) researched how to turn piss into Coors Light or Bud. Hardly a delicacy, or even that much of a conversion.

    8. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by shadowfaxcrx · · Score: 2

      Well, generally when I start bitching that my car is too old, I replace it. I don't get rid of the car and then sit around at home for at least 5 years figuring out what my next car will be. It'd be nice if our elected officials had the same foresight with NASA as we all do with our cars.

      I don't have a problem with turning over space transportation to private companies, but I do think it would be really nice if those private companies were ready to transport before we turned it over to them.

      I'm not a real big fan of hitching rides with the Russians. All it's gonna take is for the Presidents of each country to have a pissfight and suddenly we lose our ride to the station that we, for the most part, built.

      --
      "I disagree with you" does not equal "flamebait."
    9. Re:Godspeed Atlantis by countertrolling · · Score: 2

      The Challenger disaster was caused by a bad decision to launch despite a known weakness in the design. A fix was already in the works, but not before the state of the union address that Reagan wanted to make glorifying the space program and the first 'regular' civilian in space. His propaganda machine demanded a launch at that moment. Any further delays were deemed unacceptable.

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
  2. Commercial spaceflight ... by perpenso · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So goes America's dominance in space.

    Well the American government's dominance(*), there is still the American commercial spaceflight industry. Let's hope the government does not over-regulate or otherwise screw up this emerging industry.

    (*) Dominance may be overstating things. The Russians have done a lot of important work, much of it complementary to America's work and experience.

    1. Re:Commercial spaceflight ... by kuzb · · Score: 2

      The same thing that happen when you privatize anything. Corporations overcharge, provide shitty service, and generally use their influence to manipulate the government.

      --
      BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    2. Re:Commercial spaceflight ... by eln · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Commercial space flight has no vision beyond sending tourists to LEO and throwing more satellites into higher orbits. It's never going to move beyond that on its own because the economics don't work for entities incapable of thinking that long term. Every possible monetary benefit from leaving earth orbit is so far away that no commercial entity will take it on. This is why the government needs to remain heavily involved in space exploration: if it doesn't, no one else (other than foreign governments) will.

      Retiring the shuttle program is good in some ways because it frees up resources to go for more ambitious goals like Mars and beyond. It's bad, though, in that it takes away NASA's primary method of staying in the public eye. People get excited about humans going into space. Most people don't get excited about sending robots into space. This sort of thing is important to an organization whose funding is subject to the changing political winds.

      The projects NASA has in the works sound really exciting, but with cutting cost being the name of the game in Washington these days, NASA needs all the public support it can get to keep all of its plans from dying on the vine as its budget gets eviscerated. Removing the one thing that got it on TV on a regular basis isn't a good thing in these circumstances.

    3. Re:Commercial spaceflight ... by DrgnDancer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Late to bed, early to rise, work like hell and advertise" -- Wernher von Braun

      NASA could really do with a man like him again. Not that he was a saint, far from it as anyone who was on the receiving end of a V-2 would surely tell you, but he had the essential characteristics that made him hugely successful in selling space. He was an scientist who understood what must be done, a visionary who saw the need to do it, and a media savvy and inspiring person who could sell the package to government and the public.

      Of course his efforts were also helped immensely by the Soviet decision to give us someone to race with. Everything always seems just a bit more important when your rival is trying to beat you at it.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    4. Re:Commercial spaceflight ... by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 4, Interesting
      You said:

      Commercial space flight has no vision beyond sending tourists to LEO and throwing more satellites into higher orbits.

      Meanwhile, the founder and CEO of a commercial spaceflight company says:

      'I'm planning to retire to Mars'

      -- Elon Musk: Founder and CEO of Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (Spacex) Citation: here.

      If that's not vision, I don't know what the hell definition of vision you are using. I've personally toured the facilities of SpaceX, ULA, Lockheed, Boeing, Northrop Gruman, and JPL. I can tell you right now, the energy, enthusiasm, and drive at SpaceX is in a class of its own. That company, and its founder, has more vision for the space industry than the sum total of the other agencies I have listed combined.

      Mark my words as an aerospace engineer: SpaceX is the future of successful United States space business, and they have the gumption and drive to pull off the stuff folks have been declaring to be impossible for about twenty years now. Just like Google lit a fire under the ass of stale computer companies like Microsoft and Apple, SpaceX is going to be the spark that fans a whole new flame and era of space exploration for the United States.

  3. Good Launch by milbournosphere · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I just watched the launch via the live feed. 30 years of good work. Now...what's next? Here's hoping NASA will have the budget to get its next vehicle up and running.

    1. Re:Good Launch by kbolino · · Score: 2

      The crews of the Challenger and the Columbia might disagree with your assessment of the quality of NASA's work.

    2. Re:Good Launch by sstamps · · Score: 2

      No. No, I don't think they would.

      Considering the difficulty to achieve manned spaceflight with so few actual failures, they knew and accepted the risks gladly. I don't think they would disagree at all.

      Anyone expecting perfection in such a cutting-edge and hugely risky endeavor is kidding themselves.

      --
      -SS "Teach the ignorant, care for the dumb, and punish the stupid."
  4. Re:What happened at T-0:31? by kalpol · · Score: 3, Informative

    Noticed there was a long delay, but I have no speakers at work, so couldn't hear an explanation.

    TIA.

    Sounded like they said the sensor noting retraction of the cone dome thing wasn't working so they had to verify visually (that was the camera 62 shot).

    --
    12:50 - press return.
  5. Dragon Spacecraft by Danathar · · Score: 2

    SpaceX should have it's Dragon module with a crew within 3 years hopefully. They've already fired the thing in to space and retrieved it. It's just a matter of finishing off the crew support and contingency systems.

    1. Re:Dragon Spacecraft by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Rockets aren't hard, launching a rocket into space isn't really hard. It's expensive, but not hard.

      Ha! Spoken like someone who has never tried to successfuly stabilize a chaotic system with over ten-thousand input variables to the dynamics model equations. Sorry geekoid, but anyone who honestly believes launching a rocket into space, a vehicle that is, quite literally, the size of a skyscraper which expends the energy of a large military warhead in a semi-controlled manner in under 5 minutes "isn't really hard," has officially lost all credibility on the topic of launch vehicles.

  6. Still "the Future" for me. by Fibe-Piper · · Score: 2

    Its hard to believe that they have mothballed such a big part of my childhood's imagination.

    Growing up with James Bond movies like Moon Raker and X-Men comics using the iconic imagery of the Space Shuttles means they will forever be my idea of futuristic space travel.

    It makes it harder to let go without a new, better, faster, inspiring vehicle to latch on to. I mean the Soyuz is rock solid, but it doesn't scream "next gen space travel...

    --
    I went to battle M.C. Escher, but drew a blank.
  7. Only the second I've watched live by Alioth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've watched two shuttle launches live:

    The very first, Columbia, when I was a child at a friend's house.
    The very last, today's launch.

    All the others I've only seen after the fact. I did watch a re-entry live in person once from a Cessna 172 at about 11,000 feet over the north of Houston at night. It left a plasma trail across the sky from horizon to horizon. It was funny to think when we got back to Houston Gulf airport (formerly called Spaceland, hence its identifier KSPX, sadly now demolished and covered in identikit McMansions) only 40 or so miles away, the shuttle crew had already landed in Florida, disembarked, and were probably halfway though their first cup of coffee.

  8. I was 3 years old by deathcloset · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When Columbia launched, according to my mother, I watched 8 hours of the broadcast. All the way from the astronauts' breakfast to the press conference past the launch. I didn't move.

    I guess even at that age we humans are capable of grasping the awesome and extraordinary quality of certain events.

    I don't know why I'm posting, except perhaps that through my whole life I have felt a deep attachment to space exploration, science and technological achievement (all of which I've always considered to coincide with humanitarianism, if not cause). The space shuttle has been the icon, the embodiment of that attachment and love.

    Lief Ericson made it to america first, but managed to stay only for a short while. It would be 500 more years before explorers returned from Europe (and not in the best form, it should be said).

    I know we from Earth will return, and I hope and believe it will not be 500 more years.

  9. Just out of curiosity... by camperdave · · Score: 2

    Just out of curiosity, is NASA hanging onto any of the shuttles just in case? Back when DIRECT was promoting an STS-based heavy launcher, they mentioned that there were enough fuel tanks and SRBs to do quite a number of flights - more than the shuttle has done. Could they just park the thing in a hangar somewhere and dust it off if the need arose?

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Just out of curiosity... by geekoid · · Score: 2

      No. Maintenance is too expensive, and you can't just put a sheet over this type of equipment and then let is sit.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  10. End of an era by deadhammer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well America, it's up to India, China and Russia now. Leave the whole "space" and "discovery" and "dreams for the future" business to the up-and-comers. They'll take over the space exploration for you so you don't need to send people up or build space telescopes anymore. You've got more pressing, practical things to worry about! Terrorism, wars, economic stuff, that sort of thing. Good run guys!

    I have to wonder... If North Korea suddenly announced that they had A) manned launch capability and B) plans to do a moon run in ten years, would America still decide that manned space travel was done and over with?

    --
    I'll be honest, we're throwing science against the wall to see what sticks. -Cave Johnson
  11. It was time. by cadeon · · Score: 2

    It was time to end it. Over 30 years the shuttle has done some great things, but NASA has failed to fix what was broken with the STS and failed to upgrade it properly. Privatization is the best thing we can do for space; government involvement has gotten to big, bloated, and stupid for real innovation.

    Case and point- Mission Anomalies for STS-1- how many of these got properly fixed by the end of the program? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-1#Mission_anomalies

    1. Re:It was time. by sgage · · Score: 2

      "Privatization is the best thing we can do for space; government involvement has gotten to big, bloated, and stupid for real innovation."

      Is this some kind of religious mantra with people? Privatization might be fine for launching communications satellites, but other than that, any possible business model surely relies on government contracts. Sort of like it is now. Where is the profit motive in going to the Moon or Mars or anywhere else outside of LEO? There isn't one.

    2. Re:It was time. by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      Over 30 years the shuttle has done some great things, but NASA has failed to fix what was broken with the STS and failed to upgrade it properly.

      NASA tried mightily - but NASA can only do what Congress and the Administration allow it do.
       

      Case and point- Mission Anomalies for STS-1- how many of these got properly fixed by the end of the program? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-1#Mission_anomalies

      All of them.

  12. Re:it's skylab all over again by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Funny

    I hope the Russians can keep the ISS up on their own. As soon as Atlantis pulls away from it to return to Earth, the betting pool opens.

    You now, If somebody at NASA had some big balls this could work to it's advantage.

    Congresscritter: "We're shutting off funding for the ISS, the James Web Telescope and further research on Tang - we don't have the money."

    Guido from NASA: "That's a nice city you have there. Shame for something to happen to it. You know, those reentry calculations are really quite difficult and it's easy to mess up the numbers. Better if we had enough money to ensure that sort of thing could never, ever happen."

    Unfortunately, the next statement from the politician would be something along the line of "look, a pony!" - I doubt they would even begin to understand the concept. But it's a pleasant enough thought.

    It would be fun to be part of the Space Enforcers....

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  13. Re:30 years was a good run by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    a new one will take some time to get up and going.

    That was a well known issue and the plan was to have something new before shuttle retirement. Too bad all the attempts at something new were never followed through on.

    more like defunded by Republicans.

    Eisenhower (R): Skeptical of manned flight but in favor of satellites. Created NASA. Wanted to avoid space race and the bureaucracy that would follow.
    Kennedy (D): ***Opposed*** Apollo as a senator, poised to dismantle Apollo early in his presidency. Vice President Johnson got him to postpone any decision and Yuri Gagarin's flight got JFK to reverse course and support Apollo.
    Johnson (D): Believed in the space program but cut NASA, in part to fund his social programs and Vietnam.
    Nixon (R): NASA funding declined, some Apollo missions canceled, Nixon did not like the moon base and mars landing plans. However he did like and approve the Space Shuttle. He also approved joint missions with the Soviet Union.
    Ford (R): Minor NASA funding increase.
    Carter (D): Did not like Apollo-style programs, only approved of limited short range goals.
    Reagan (R): Sought to increase NASA funding by 30%.
    Bush Sr (R): Sought to increase NASA funding by 20%.
    Clinton (D): In favor of manned and unmanned missions.
    Bush Jr (R): Big fan of space exploration, manned and robotic. Proposed return to moon, landing on Mars. Various rocket and capsule programs were approved.
    Obama (D): Canceled programs, rejected return to moon. Funded a new heavy lift rocket.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_United_States

  14. Re:Does anybody here actually follow NASA? by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 2

    The fundamental problem with the space shuttle concept is that mass in orbit is worth more than its weight in gold, so it is pointless to bring that mass back to Earth in the form of a space shuttle. A minimal return capsule like with Apollo for crew makes more sense. Even now, the best place for the shuttles to be kept is probably in space, docked to the space station, where they could be used as living space or raw materials for future projects. The whole idea was stupid energetically. Also, as anyone who watches "This Old House" knows, new construction is generally cheaper than renovations, and so it would have been much cheaper to keep churning out new rocket than to renovate the space shuttle after every trip. While people hoped for more with reuseable space shuttles, these two basic problems made the whole concept problematical.

    With that said, I can still be sad about the ending of an era, and for the people who will lose their jobs and the work communities they belonged to.

    Ideally, the retirement of the shuttle may free up funds for new innovative projects, I hope. But with the US budget such a mess, it's hard to know that for sure.

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.