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The Cost Of Broadband In Every Rural Home

dave562 writes "In an analysis of the effectiveness of the the 2009 stimulus program (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 or ARRA), one of the programs that was investigated was the project to bring broadband access to rural America. Some real interesting numbers popped out. Quoting the article: 'Eisenach and Caves looked at three areas that received stimulus funds, in the form of loans and direct grants, to expand broadband access in Southwestern Montana, Northwestern Kansas, and Northeastern Minnesota. The median household income in these areas is between $40,100 and $50,900. The median home prices are between $94,400 and $189,000.' So how much did it cost per unserved household to get them broadband access? A whopping $349,234, or many multiples of household income, and significantly more than the cost of a home itself.'"

20 of 381 comments (clear)

  1. Warning, not exactly objective research here by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Keep in mind that this study was conducted by Jeffrey Eisenach (former head of Newt Gingrich's political action committee and longtime conservative activist) and Kevin Caves of Navigant Economics (a bunch of professional "experts" who spend most of their time testifying in favor of various pro-big oil, pro-energy concerns). The article that cites it is by Nick Schulz, of the conservative think-tank American Enterprise Institute.

    And it also includes some data that I'm highly skeptical of, to say the least--like asserting that all but 1.5% of users in Montana had wired broadband access and all but 7 households in the whole state had access to 3G broadband prior to this funding. Those numbers are better than my own state, and we're not nearly as rural or mountainous as Montana.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Question from a lazy person: does anyone have any idea what was said about the TVA back in the day. Getting rural broadband to me seems to have a lot in common with rural electrification... including all the people saying that it isn't a necessity, people who crying about "market forces" and all that.

      I know everyone seems to have their biases, but it seems like every study that has come out over the last 2 years is two biased to consider no matter what "side" it supports.

    2. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by Vario · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is clearly a study that is not worth much without the raw data open and accessible for everyone.

      Maybe a single household near a mountaintop would cost several million dollar to connect but quite a few others could be done for a thousand. So before someone can make any political conclusions it is definitely worth to look at the actual data behind this.

      Of course it does not increase trust, that the website (Social science research network) is currently down.

    3. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by iceaxe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think the problem is there in your last sentence: "every study that has come out"

      Where "come out" means reported on by various popular media, with varying degrees of selectivity and 'spin'.

      There's actually quite a lot of good research going on in the world. You just don't have it thrust in front of you unless it can be twisted or abused to support someone's political or financial agenda.

      --
      WALSTIB!
    4. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by coolgeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't care if the numbers are real or not. It costs between $1,000,000-$9,000,000 per lane mile of highway out to those rural homes. If we're talking 2-4 homes/mile, the road costs many more times than the cost of the homes too. And $350K to give them broadband is pretty cheap by comparison. Broadband deployment should be viewed as a similar infrastructure to homes, power lines, etc.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    5. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by Grishnakh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Shhhhhhhhh! This is part of the Republican 2012 election plan - the old story of painting Democrats as wasteful of tax dollars

      The problem is, they're exactly right: Democrats ARE wasteful of tax dollars. Just look at all these stupid stimulus programs that amount to handing giant piles of cash to giant corporations, thinking they're going to do something useful with it, and then being "surprised" when instead they just take the cash and keep it.

      But the other problem is that the Republicans are ALSO wasteful of tax dollars. Did Federal spending go down during Bush's term? No way. The Republicans want to get us involved in as many wars as possible, so that their buddies in the defense industry can make more profit. Strangely enough, Obama is also a big fan of giant defense spending.

      What's the solution? Well, I think it should be fairly obvious the answer isn't electing more Democrats or more Republicans, but apparently this concept is beyond the ability of the voting public to grasp.

    6. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by es330td · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You have the right to bear arms, the civil rights, why can't you have "the right to broadband access" too?

      You misunderstand the definition of "right." In the US Constitution it means a person has the choice to do something free from government interference. You *may* own a gun, if you so desire. You may say, or write, whatever you wish without restriction. You may associate with whomever you choose. Nowhere in there does it say that the method to exercise that right will be provided, only that it is allowed without interference. I am free to publish a newspaper but I have to pay for it. A "right" to something that requires delivery of a service or product places everybody but the receiver in a position of slavery. If a person has a "right" to medical care, some doctor or medical profession MUST provide that service. If a person has a "right" to broadband, some company must string wire, another must provision access to their networking hardware and yet another must provide electricity to run it all.

    7. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by QuantumRiff · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Keep in mind, ISDN (and partial ISDN) is available almost everywhere.. and according to the Feds, 128Kb/s is broadband..

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    8. Re:Warning, not exactly objective research here by corbettw · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Keep in mind that this study was conducted by people I don't like, therefore I'm going to poison the well and try to convince everyone not to pay attention to it, rather than spend any time refuting its findings.

      FTFY.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  2. Re:Think even harder... by bunratty · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Your idea will get broadband to trailer parks, but what about farmland where there are a few homes per square mile? I would think that satellite or other wireless access would be more cost effective than wired Internet access in sparsely populated areas.

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    What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  3. Re:Think harder... by Ant+P. · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because the telecoms don't get to stick their snouts in the pork barrel by thinking.

  4. the circle of pork by CrAlt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) Comcast/ATT/Cablevision/COX/etc all get their lobbyists push for this in the bill.
    2) The Gub-ment pays these mega corps billions to build out in the mountains.
    3) The people in these areas now have "access" to broadband... for only $79/month.
    4) They don't sign up... Comcast/ATT/cablevision/etc don't care. They already made $300K per house passed in the build out already.
    5) PROFIT!

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
  5. Broadband is infrastructure, so stop complaining by Quantum_Infinity · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Broadband should be considered as an infrastructure and not as a luxury. Good infrastructure leads to economic development. The cost of providing infrastructure might be high initially but in the long run it has tremendous benefits for the economy of the area where that infrastructure was provided. Providing broadband in rural areas will attact outside businesses, help local businesses grow, make easier to provide education. The benefit will far outweigh the cost in the long run. Oh and what about steaming HD pr0n? Don't people in rural areas have needs?

  6. It's infrastructure by Applekid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, how did the roads get built? How is the mail delivered? How is power transmitted? How about Plain Old Telephone Service? There used to be some bonafide investment in infrastructure in the US, so where did all that go?

    Granted, I understand that water and sewer isn't too common in rural areas, but it's not like it's a backpacking adventure through the rainforest we're talking about.

    --
    More Twoson than Cupertino
  7. Re:I think we're overthinking this by Duradin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How do you think they got those phone lines out there? It wasn't the invisible hand.

    There were probably people saying "Can't those things be done through the mail?" when they got wired up for phone service.

  8. Re:Unnecessarily expensive by blair1q · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, because Europe is entirely government-free.

  9. Re:Fake numbers by dnahelicase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First of all they're dirt poor and not going to pay for broadband or own a computer. The critical part is the ratio of income to house price. Somewhere around 1:2 is OK but not ideal, 1:4 means extreme poverty, like 99% of your legally declared income must be going toward the house and you never eat anything but ramen, at least until the inevitable foreclosure and bankruptcy. Even commissioned cheerleaders for the home sales/building industry don't have the guts to ask for more than a ratio of 1:3.

    Umm. That's wrong. 1:2 is great, 1:4 is still good. It is certainly not extreme poverty. I don't know if you realize this, but those in extreme poverty generally don't own homes at all.

    A good explanation of ratios based on interest rate

    I own a home and my income:home price ratio is 1:3.2 I comfortably pay for expanded cable and a 20/3 fiber-to-the-home internet connection, and I live in a rural community. Most of the community has access to 3 broadband choices -including fiber from an independent/non-big-telco - which are not payed for through subsidy or tax credits.

    I'm not sure where you are from, but $40-50k / year is certainly a livable, comfortable, not-anywhere-near poverty condition for most of the country.

  10. Re:What was the trillion dollar stimulus spent on? by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The auto manufacturers and airlines and banks that were bailed out NEEDED TO DIE.

    They were diseased things that really should not have been allowed to live any longer under anything resembling a true free market economy.

    Actually rebuilding some of our crumbling infastructure would have been a great idea. Too bad not much of that actually happened.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  11. Then live in the city??? by brunes69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously. People think they can have it all these days.

    Why should you get to live in the country, pay super low taxes, and have someone else in the city pay super high taxes to subsidize YOUR high speed?

    Move to the country and pay for your own broadband hookup. Or live with satellite access. Or stay in the city. But don't ask for my tax dollars to pick up the bill for your personal choice to live in an inefficient location.

  12. Re:Think even harder... by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If that were true why was there parts of downtown Nashville with No cable or DSL when I was there a few years back? is the middle of music row in a cornfield?

    No friend it is called 'cherry picking" and something the teleco duopoly has done for years. When my mom built her home more than 20 years ago the cable stopped exactly 2 blocks from her house. Now more than 30 households live on this small 2 mile stretch and how far is that cable now? Exactly 2 block from my mother's door, same as it was more than 20 years ago. They haven't moved a single inch in ANY direction in more than a decade here, despite ever more houses being built, because that would mean they would have to invest rather than put the money into their pockets and in the USA it is "damn everything but the quarterly report!" and has been for ages.

    No we are gonna have to open up the last mile to competition and we are gonna build it ourselves if the companies won't, just as they refused to run electrical lines and water to most of the rural areas. And how much of that "cost" is private contractors and no bid contracts? If one would let the cities and the states build instead of having them buried in teleco lawsuits which is ironic since they are suing for customers they refuse to serve even if they win, well then I bet you'd see that price plummet.

    The problem is the current system like the "stimulus" bullshit was done classic government style, which means it doesn't get done if Sen Porkus and Congressman Kickbackus don't get to throw some to their cronies who promptly raise their bids by 600% and act like they won the lotto. We should do it ourselves and demand that the 200 billion we gave the telecos back in 96 for nationwide broadband (who said "Gee thanks! and then gave us the finger, just like GE who took a bailout and used it to send another factory to India) be paid WITH interest in 90 days or we seize the last mile.

    The ONLY way we are ever gonna catch up with the rest of the world is to stop tying the hands of the local and state governments and bust up the teleco monopoly on lines. They want a monopoly? Fine we'll give you 20 years for every currently underserved or unserved neighborhood you give FTTH. Make it 15 for every large city you change out, 20-25 for every small town. Otherwise all we are gonna get is ever nastier caps while the CxOs get extra hookers to snort blow off of while we get the short bus to the information superhighway.

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    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.