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Inspector General Investigated For Muzzling Inconvenient Science

Layzej writes "Federal biologist Charles Monnett was placed on administrative leave July 18 pending final results of an inspector general's investigation into integrity issues. The investigation originally focused on a 2006 note published in Polar Biology based on a unique observation of four dead polar bears. The investigators acknowledged that they had no formal training in science, but later demonstrated a complete misunderstanding of science, the peer review process, and at times basic math with questions like 'seven of what number is 11 percent?' They also expressed concern over the fact that the note was reviewed by Monnett's wife prior to submitting the paper for peer review. When nothing turned up, the investigation turned towards Monnett's role in administering research contracts. But documents released by PEER, a watchdog and whistle-blower protection group, suggest even that investigation is off base. Monnett has since been reinstated, albeit in a different position. Now the IG handling of this case is itself under investigation following a PEER complaint that the IG is violating new Interior Department scientific integrity rules."

48 of 276 comments (clear)

  1. PEER is not a "watchdog group" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They're a lobbying group for public servants who work in environmental fields, with a very obvious stake in the outcome of this case. It'd be like the American Petroleum Institute complaining about the BP investigation.

    1. Re:PEER is not a "watchdog group" by esocid · · Score: 2, Informative

      How are they equivalent? PEER offers avenues of support to whistelblowers who witness violations within their field. In this case, there was a deliberate effort to defame the work of scientists, and the scientists themselves. Of course they have an obvious stake in the outcome of this case, their integrity, as well as jobs, are being called into question. And by they, I mean the scientists.

      --
      Absolute power corrupts absolutely. indymedia
  2. Summary by rossdee · · Score: 5, Funny

    "The investigation originally focused on a 2006 note published in Polar Biology based on a unique observation of four dead polar bears. The investigators acknowledged that they had no formal training in science"

    So the headline would be "Dead Polar Bears had no formal science training"

    We must ensure better education for the bears so they can understand the climate changes and so adapt to the conditions.

    1. Re:Summary by tragedy · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you read the transcript (admittedly a bit of a read), the implications are that these polar bears probably drowned attempting a long swim right when a storm came along. The scientist discusses how, during the 26 years of the surveys in the area, there has been a stark change in the characteristics of the area. The lack of ice forces the polar bears to swim further between rests and also allows the waves to get much higher during storms. That wasn't actually in the journal article he was being investigated in, but he discusses it with his interrogators near the end of the transcript where he's clearly getting some of his frustrations out about the ridiculousness of the particular situation and about the situation with his employer overall. The stuff about the high turnover rate of scientists is interesting. Apparently to even publish in the first place he has to go through what amounts to an official censorship system.

  3. Global warming is a lie! by Sporkinum · · Score: 2, Funny

    This proves it! It's all a lie. Fox news is right! ;)

    --
    "He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
    1. Re:Global warming is a lie! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Physics is not Climatology. And Nobel Laureaute status is nice, but you'd be surprised at how many Nobel Laureates fly off into cloud-cuckoo land. (For example, Roger Penrose has caused biologists, neuroscientists, and philosophers to boggle, with his consciousness-by-quantum-nanotube-therefore-free-will spiel he's been pushing. He's great at astrophysics, but this stuff he's been writing lately is weird and wrong on many levels.)

    2. Re:Global warming is a lie! by catman · · Score: 2

      Professor Giæver's specialty isn't exactly climate science ... but he ought to be qualified to judge the evidence for AGW, assuming he ever looked at it. Somehow it reminds me of the geologist professor Ivan Rosenqvist, who - if I recall correctly - denied that the acid rain over northern Europe was due to gases transported over long distances. He did have other valid points, but later events have shown that it was indeed sulfuric and nitrous gases from central Europe that gave (most of the) acid rain over Scandinavia.

    3. Re:Global warming is a lie! by Kreigaffe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Did you actually read anything about why he resigned from the APS, or are you just making assumptions?

      His big point was their statement that AGW is *incontrovertible*.

      He's right. That's not science.

      His other opinions on the matter may or may not be valid, and are irrelevant. He's right. Deciding that one sort of conclusion is correct and may not be questioned or investigated is decidedly unscientific. Is the speed of light constant at all places and times? Hey, let's do some math, let's devise some experiments! Awesome! SCIENCE! Are humans causing global warming? YES AND SHUT YOUR MOUTH, ACCEPT THAT IT IS TRUE!

      Huh? The fuck?

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    4. Re:Global warming is a lie! by geekoid · · Score: 2

      Ah, the Nobel Fallacy.(Argument from authority)

      If someone is an expert in X, it doesn't mean they're opinion is worth shit in Y.

      I can list many Nobel Laureate who went outside there expertise and did stupid shit. In fact, many of them have cause harm.

      This guy is an expert in electron tunneling and superconductors... in 1973.
        Any opinion outside the field is just the, an opinion

      He only attacks the idea of global warming with incorrect facts, and ad hom attacks.

      All tat said, why would you take on non-experts opinion of the opinion of experts? if climate experts said 'electron tunneling' is the new religion, I would hope you wouldn't give any weight to their opinion, even if they are Nobel laureates.

      And no, I don't base this on Al Gores opinion either, and for the same reasons. I base it on facts and evidence, and yes Global climate change is happening, and YES until some one else can out forth science based evidence indicating some other source is spewing out all the CO2, and explain the increase in temperature, It's Man made.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  4. Context is nice by JoshuaZ · · Score: 3, Informative
    It does look like the IG investigators were way over their heads. But the point about "seven of what number is 11 percent?" seems to be taken out of context. The full section of the transcript where that occurs

    CHARLES MONNETT: Yeah. Well, thats a nothing. Um,

    23 yeah, 10.8. And then we said, um, four dead – four swimming

    24 polar bears were encountered on these transects, in addition

    25 to three.

    26 ERIC MAY: Three dead polar bears?

    1 CHARLES MONNETT: Yeah, three dead.

    2 ERIC MAY: Right.

    3 CHARLES MONNETT: But the four swimming were a week earlier.

    4 ERIC MAY: Okay.

    5 CHARLES MONNETT: And, um, then we said if they accurately

    6 reflect 11 percent of the bears present so, in other words,

    7 theyre just distributed randomly, so we looked at 11 percent

    8 of the area.

    9 ERIC MAY: In that transect?

    10 CHARLES MONNETT: Yeah.

    11 ERIC MAY: Right.

    12 CHARLES MONNETT: In, in our, in our area there, um –

    13 ERIC MAY: Right.

    14 CHARLES MONNETT: – and, therefore, we should have seen

    15 11 percent of the bears. Then you just invert that, and you

    16 come up with, um, nine times as many. So thats where you get

    17 the 27, nine times three.

    18 ERIC MAY: Where does the nine come from?

    19 CHARLES MONNETT: Uh, well 11 percent is one-ninth of

    20 100 percent. Nine times 11 is 99 percent. Is that, is that

    21 clear?

    22 ERIC MAY: Well, now, seven of 11 – seven of what number is

    23 11 percent? Shouldnt that be – thats 63, correct?

    24 CHARLES MONNETT: What?

    25 ERIC MAY: So you said this is –

    26 CHARLES MONNETT: Seven/11ths this is –

    1 ERIC MAY: No, no, no, no, no. This, this is, this is 11 –

    2 seven is what number of 11 percent?

    3 CHARLES MONNETT: Seven?

    4 ERIC MAY: Yeah.

    5 CHARLES MONNETT: Is what number of 11 percent?

    6 ERIC MAY: Eleven percent, right.

    7 CHARLES MONNETT: Well, I dont know. I dont even know

    8 what youre talking about. It makes no sense.

    9 LYNN GIBSON: I think what hes saying is since theres four

    10 swimming and three dead, that makes –

    11 ERIC MAY: And three dead.

    12 CHARLES MONNETT: Well, you dont count them all together.

    13 That doesnt have anything to do. You cant – that doesnt

    14 even –

    15 LYNN GIBSON: So youre not saying that the seven represent

    16 11 percent of the population.

    17 CHARLES MONNETT: Theyre different events.

    The confusion here seems to be about what metrics are being used. It looks like the IG people didn't look at things in much detail before the interview which is clearly bad. But if I'm reading this correctly the actual context of the 11 percent line seems to be a unit confusion of an easy form to occur if one isn't that used to handling percentages and isn't actually writing things down. The section does make the IG look pretty bad and like they haven't done their research. But it doesn't look as incredibly bad as the summary suggests.

    1. Re:Context is nice by mestar · · Score: 2

      So, Who's on first?

    2. Re:Context is nice by jbengt · · Score: 2

      But it doesn't look as incredibly bad as the summary suggests.

      Actually, it's worse than the summary. I could take the summary to mean that someone had to take a second to get their bearings straight about figuring how many polar bears there are when 7 bears is 11% of the total.
      The real problem is that the interviewer thought that if you surveyed 11% of the area one day and saw 4 swimming bears, and surveyed another 11% of the area a week later and saw 3 drowned bears, that you should add the two numbers together to get 11% of the total population of bears.

    3. Re:Context is nice by cats-paw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But it doesn't look as incredibly bad as the summary suggests.

      Did you stop reading the transcript at some point ?

      The investigators were using the Richelieu technique, just trying to get Monnett to say enough so they could find something with which to hang him. I'd really like to know why Monnett didn't tell them to fuck off.

      The investagiators clearly had no fucking idea what they were talking about. They spend pages asking him how he knew the polar bears were dead. they spent pages asking him more questions about the dead polar bears. Monnett responded in detail, and in exactly the fashion I would expect an experienced researcher to answer in. Details about how they gather the data, details as to how he came to the conclusions that he did. Deails, not generalizations. All they did was badger and needle him - it's like a 5 year old asking "why ?" all the time.

      There's nothing here to suggest any wrong doing on Monnett's part.

      So instead of the FBI going after the fucking banksters they're spending time and money going after a guy who made a valid and reasonable claim about the significance of dead polar bears in the artic.

      --
      Absolute statements are never true
    4. Re:Context is nice by tragedy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's very clear from the interview though, that the paper wasn't meant to be some big significant thing. It was meant to be a report to a nature journal that they saw more polar bears swimming than typical, then, shortly after, they saw more dead, apparently drowned, polar bears than they'd ever seen. That's the sort of thing you write small papers about to journals. He mentions a paper a colleague wrote about seeing mallards eating salmon. This is just reporting on observations they've made tangential to their actual mission, which is observing whale populations (and as he points out during the interview, concluding that they're doing just fine and that human development isn't affecting them is pretty much part of the job even when it isn't really true).

    5. Re:Context is nice by Big+Hairy+Goofy+Guy · · Score: 2

      No, the investigators should have done no such thing. They aren't scientists, and they weren't investigating faulty scientific reasoning. They were investigating some kind of unspecified 'scientific misconduct', like falsify data or some other kind of fraudulent activity. They wanted a story of how the paper was written, why it was written, where the data came from, to investigate whether there was improper behavior. They aren't there to do statistics checking, though the allegations they are investigating seems to have had some simple calculations that need to be debunked by the scientist himself.

      Elsewhere in the interview, 'the subject' spoke to the fact that the note (journal article) included statements of all these assumptions. 'The subject' mentioned that he had no statistics in the paper, only an observation. What made it interesting was that is was the first observation of dead polar bears at sea. That's it. These calculations were for putting a single observation into context.

      Also, since I took the time to read the whole interview (but not much else), I'll let you know that 'the subject' had to explain that you can't add the 4 and 3 together (or rather "Its just goofy.") because they were spotted on different passes, different days. He also points out that some sightings don't count because they aren't on transects*, but they are seen on the way to or back from the transect. The alleged misconduct seems to be based on complaints that the analysis was poor. But that isn't scientific misconduct! Nobody could make any sweeping conclusions based on a single observation of 3 dead polar bears, and that's basically all the note (article) seems to have said. At least, that's the characterization of the note by the author.

      As one of the mother jones articles on this subject points out, the observation of dead polar bears at sea has been confirmed many times over since the publication of this journal article.

      * The transect is the randomized path through the survey area, which is about 11% of the total area.

  5. Re:Oh, I know the answer by maxwell+demon · · Score: 2

    Seven of ~1.571428... percent is 11 percent. What shittily-worded question.

    Your text doesn't make sense.

    7 of 63.6... is 11 percent. If it shall be an integer, 7 of 64 is the best approximation.

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  6. Re:Eppur si muove. by Nutria · · Score: 2

    Is it just my contrariness, or does "Inspector General" sound remarkably similar to "Holy Inquisition"?

    No, it doesn't. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspector_General#United_States
    In the United States, an Inspector General (IG) leads an organization charged with examining the actions of a government agency, military organization, or military contractor as a general auditor of their operations to ensure they are operating in compliance with generally established policies of the government, to audit the effectiveness of security procedures, or to discover the possibility of misconduct, waste, fraud, theft, or certain types of criminal activity by individuals or groups related to the agency's operation, usually involving some misuse of the organization's funds or credit. In the United States, there are numerous Offices of Inspector General (OIGs) at the federal, state, and local levels.

    --
    "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
  7. Re:Oh, I know the answer by WhatAreYouDoingHere · · Score: 2

    It is a weird question, though. It doesn't say "Seven is 11 percent of what number?" It says "Seven of what number is 11%?" The AC may have been correct. Seven of 1.571428 is close to 11. It's not a percent though, other than a percent of one hundred. Maybe the answer is 0.01571428, seven of which would yield a result close to 0.11, which is 11 percent, right?

    --
    "What are you doing here, Elijah?"
  8. Does not compute by phantomfive · · Score: 2

    'seven of what number is 11 percent?'

    Is that way of asking the question confusing to anyone else? Guaranteed if someone asked me that out loud I would wallow in confusion. It's taken me several times reading it to figure it out even here, I believe they are asking .11 * x = 7, which I would have phrased in words as '7 is 11% of what number?' Maybe in other parts of the country people talk like that, but it sounds very awkward to me.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  9. why is science so mistrusted? by markhahn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What's odd in this case is there there's so little respect for science and the scientists that do it. and the idea that the government should hire its own scientists is just absurd - scientists need to report to an academic institution. the interview demonstrates that the agency involved (and this Eric May character) has a giant axe to grind - a political agenda.

    agenda is corrosive to science.

    but why do so many people feel that they're being misled by scientists? is it just that they don't want to believe what science says?

    it's also kind of appalling that they still do these transects with some guys in a bush plane: no continual video record, no constant gps track, etc.

    1. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 2

      >but why do so many people feel that they're being misled by scientists? is it just that they don't want to believe what science says?

      The people who make their living or get their authority from telling other people what to think are directly threatened by science, so they tell the people under their control not to trust science and scientists.

    2. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 2

      What's odd in this case is there there's so little respect for science and the scientists that do it.

      The first clue would be that less than 40% of Americans believe in 'the natural selection of the species' (a.k.a. evolution). If people reject something that is so widely accepted in the scientific community, it isn't surprising that they will willingly choose to ignore scientists in other areas when it suites them. Especially if the people they elect (e.g. George W. Bush) are proud of the fact that they are uninformed or selective in what they want to hear.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    3. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problems come when the evidence is so complicated that it requires years of specialist education to become fully informed. In that situation, the scientist with a mountain of studies to back him will lose public debate to the charismatic speaker with a few catchy soundbytes. That's the problem here: The public is stupid, always has been, and always will be. Because each individual is highly knowledgeable only in their own small field, which means that the majority is ignorant of every field. This combines with the natural tendency of humans to vastly overestimate their own knowledge. I recall there was a survey that circulated in the news a few years ago for finding that somewhere more than ninety percent of drivers thought they were a better driver than most.

    4. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sometimes the truth is just so inconvenient, people choose subconsciously to reject it. Climate change is a very good example of this. If the claims of scientists are true, then something has to be done - and whatever the something is will be horribly expensive, economically disadvantagious, personally inconvenient for millions of people and politically difficult in a time when any form of regulation meets with popular resistance. Far easier simply to deny anything is wrong, and thus remove the need to do anything. It isn't even something people realise they are doing.

    5. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by SlideGuitar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nonesense on every count. Scientists have largely supported trusting institutions that support science, and institutions that make conclusions that are based on scientific skepticism.

      Nobody IS saying that "replace coal now or millions will die" is a scientific conclusion. It is a policy conclusion based on a scientific conclusion. What they do say is that carbon increases heat absorption, we're increasing carbon output, and the temperature and weather is measurably changing. But policy is never a conclusion of the scientific method. Policy is the logical conclusion that rational people make in the face of scientific evidence and in light of facts revealed by the scientific method. The very idea that there should be evidence to support a policy conclusion, as opposed to the fact conclusions upon which the policy conclusion is based, indicates that you basically have no understanding of either science or policy.

      I don't know, likewise, any scientist who has ever used any evidence derived from the scientific method to conclude that in a scientific sense that "god doesn't exist." What scientists typically and rightly say is that we don't need god to explain the evidence, that god is not a testable hypothesis, and that god is basically irrelevant to our theories and ideas. Only in the fevered imaginings of fundamentalists are scientists drawing the conclusion from scientific evidence and methods that god doesn't exist. They just don't do that, because by and large they know that this would be absurd.

    6. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sometimes the truth is just so inconvenient, people choose subconsciously to reject it. Climate change is a very good example of this. If the claims of scientists are true, then something has to be done - and whatever the something is will be horribly expensive, economically disadvantagious, personally inconvenient for millions of people and politically difficult in a time when any form of regulation meets with popular resistance. Far easier simply to deny anything is wrong, and thus remove the need to do anything. It isn't even something people realise they are doing.

      There are several reasons that people are skeptical of global warming:

      1. The current global warming evangelists are the equivalent of a Christian televangelist who gets caught with hookers and blow. If you believe that carbon is killing the planet, then don't buy giant mansions and yachts and have Global Warming conferences in Cancun. Live in modest houses and teleconference.

      2. Environmentalists should go out of their way in supporting every alternate energy source, including nuclear. However, instead of working on answers they are always presenting roadblocks--even in technologies like wind and solar. http://solarpowernews.org/environmentalists-mojave-desert/ If you are serious about global warming, you will take some risks on desert animals to save all the rest of them.

      3. Climate science seems like a bit circular---All scientists believe in AGW, but to be accepted as a scientist you need to believe in AGW. And it isn't a "hard" science in that you can experiment and see the results because, well, if AGW is occurring you can't wait till everyone is dead. On the other hand, we are aware of significant climate change in relatively recent human history (Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age, etc) that are not related to humans. And AGW isn't a new idea--Edward Gibbon blamed deforestation for Germany's warming in HISTORY OF THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE.

      Personally, when I hear the science is settled, everyone agrees 100%, and if you don't believe you are like a holocaust denier I get quite skeptical because NOTHING in science is that clear cut. It feels like all this pressure to agree and submit is because someone is hiding something.

      4. Based on above, AGW seems to many like a profit scam and a means to control people. It is a little too convenient that some of the evangelists are getting very rich off of AGW and also a convenient way of keeping people "in their place". Gore and Bono can fly private jets, because they are important. I can't, because I'm not. The lesser classes can't have too much or otherwise the planet with burst into flames. The rich, however, never need to change--they just way their indulgences and go on their merry way.

      I personally actually *believe* that we need to be carbon neutral, and am angry that the very people who should be moving society in that direction are some of the biggest obstacles to change. If environmentalists can't tell a bunch of obscenely rich and powerful people in Nantucket to suck it up and allow a wind farm to be built to help save the planet, how can you ask millions to reduce their entire standard of living to do the same?

    7. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by tragedy · · Score: 2

      Chances are pretty good that the GP is one of those people who thinks that s/he is more intelligent than most. Most likely that's because s/he really is more intelligent than most. It doesn't take much to be above average intelligence.

    8. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by Weedhopper · · Score: 2

      Simple answer - most Americans are at the point where they can no longer distinguish science from magic.

    9. Re:why is science so mistrusted? by blueg3 · · Score: 2

      Climate science seems like a bit circular---All scientists believe in AGW, but to be accepted as a scientist you need to believe in AGW.

      Sure, except that the latter isn't true at all.

      And it isn't a "hard" science in that you can experiment and see the results because, well, if AGW is occurring you can't wait till everyone is dead.

      Science is all about developing models in order to make useful predictions. You don't need to do full-scale experiments of exactly what you're looking for in order for it to be "science". That's just called "observation" at that point.

      On the other hand, we are aware of significant climate change in relatively recent human history (Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age, etc) that are not related to humans.

      Not surprisingly, climateologists know about these too. It's a logical fallacy, by the way, to suggest that because A causes C, it cannot be the case that B causes C.

      And AGW isn't a new idea--Edward Gibbon blamed deforestation for Germany's warming in HISTORY OF THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE.

      Not only is that a different effect, it's also not global.

  10. The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you click through the links in the Summit County Voice articles that have been covering this story, you get to
    "Feds may be muzzling scientist over Arctic research":

    We think they’re [Interior Department investigators] nervous about his portfolio of science in the Arctic,” said [watchdog org] PEER director Jeff Ruch, explaining that there’s enormous pressure to move ahead with offshore drilling in the [Arctic] region.

    It's obvious what's going on here. The Interior Department, which under Bush/Cheney took cocaine and hookers from drilling, other oil and other energy corps who are supposed to pay (minimal) royalties to the Department, is totally corrupt. That is the agency that pretended to regulate BP and other drillers, allowing the Mocambo blowout to poison the Gulf last year (and generally, in less reported ongoing operations). Obama hasn't worked hard enough to replace the crooks running that department. But it's much harder when the Senate's Republican minority abuses the filibuster to block any useful replacement of the crooks, installed by Bush/Cheney when Republicans had the monopoly over all 3 branches. Specifically here Republican senator James Inhofe, paramount climate change denier, is wrangling the scientist witchhunt to protect the oil corps. Not to mention the lockstep loyalty Republicans practice in opposition to anything Obama does. Especially when it might interfere with oil corps' vast, subsidized profits protected from the consequences of their epic destruction.

    I don't know why we even have to ask "who's responsible?" Of course it's the oil corps and their wholly owned assets in the government. The government should run real investigations, try and convict the people making and executing these plans. Then anyone asking the question will have to be an obvious employee of the oil corps, making their living by trying to make it somehow questionable who's doing this to us.

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    make install -not war

    1. Re:The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think of postal service employees, who I don't usually think of in cubicles. I think of the FBI, the US Geological Survey, the Coast Guard, the Navy, NASA.

      Many of those might be depressed cubicle workers, but that's the case of most American workers. And they're probably more depressed now as the Republicans follow their own massive expansion of government labor under Bush/Cheney (but perfectly typical of all "Conservative" Republican presidents) with destroying jobs (and the product market demand those jobs create) during Obama's administration.

      But despite our Republican-led attacks on government workers (and workers generally), the American people do still expect the best of them. Whether we give them an underpaid cubicle, or a space capsule, or a mail truck, to work in.

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      make install -not war

    2. Re:The Oil Corps by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And you are wrong.

      The most dedicated and knowledgeable people I have ever worked with are federal employees. The primary difference is that federal employees, and many government employees, get to a point where they are happy with their job and have no desire to move up. The benefit of this is that it helps negate the peter principle, and you end up with incredibly knowledgeable and reliable people.m The down side is in the private sector their is a strong up or out attitude,. So when they see people who have had the same job for 5 years, they perceive 'lazy'.

      You need to stop getting your opinions of the real world from movies and sensational headlines.

      15 years ago I had the same opinion as you. The I did audit work and was surprised by, overall, how efficient he government actually is compared to the private sector; which is a mess.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:The Oil Corps by SteveFoerster · · Score: 2

      It's obvious what's going on here. The Interior Department, which under Bush/Cheney took cocaine and hookers from drilling, other oil and other energy corps who are supposed to pay (minimal) royalties to the Department, is totally corrupt. That is the agency that pretended to regulate BP and other drillers, allowing the Mocambo blowout to poison the Gulf last year (and generally, in less reported ongoing operations).

      For what it's worth, two terms that apply to this phenomenon are iron triangle and regulatory capture.

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    4. Re:The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So? I work in NYC, and what they said is at least as true of private corporate workers, but without any "serving their country" glory.

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      make install -not war

    5. Re:The Oil Corps by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      1. Do you really think that Big Oil influencing government is a bigger threat than Big Green doing the same?

      "Big Green?" Seriously?

    6. Re:The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      Yep, the bad rap the government gets is usually pretty easy to dispel when simply comparing it to its private business counterparts. It's too easy to demonize the government and ignore the hell of the private workplace.

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      make install -not war

    7. Re:The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Winston Churchill: Democracy is the worst form of government, except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time."

      It's likewise also the worst place to work - except for the others.

      I note that while government and corporations both suck, no government but yes corporations sucks worse than no corporations but yes government. The Soviet Union sucked, but Somalia sucks worse. What's worst is when the government is just a tool of the corporations: fascism. And that really sucks. Fascist cubicles are the worst cubicles.

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      make install -not war

    8. Re:The Oil Corps by catmistake · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Interior Department ... is totally corrupt.

      It is accepted that the Minerals Management Service was corrupt (some thin front to give Big Oil permission to do whatever they wanted). But I seriously doubt the National Park Service, the Geological Society or the Fish and Wildlife Service are "totally corrupt."

    9. Re:The Oil Corps by SecurityTheatre · · Score: 3, Informative

      The concept of "big oil" comes from the fact that the oil companies spend almost $100,000,000 per year lobbying the US Congress, and about the same amount for other governments in the world in order to ensure that laws enacted are for their best interest.

      "Big Green" publishes thousands of scientific papers with the same goal.

      I'm not sure which is more desirable to society, do you? Which should we celebrate and which should we condemn?

      If you have to choose one path, which do you pick?

      Man.... so difficult.

    10. Re:The Oil Corps by SecurityTheatre · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm sorry, it was actually $146 million last year.

      Back in 2006, Bush passed a law giving Exxon a $6 billion annual tax credit. Exxon promptly reported a $30 billion profit.

      The total lobbying bills from environmental organizations amount to barely $8 million.

    11. Re:The Oil Corps by SecurityTheatre · · Score: 2

      Wait... I just re-read this...

      I don't see any oil companies taking massive amounts of my money and disappearing with it a la Solyndra.

      WHAT?!?

      The oil industry got BILLIONS in tax subsidies during the Bush administration. WTF planet are you on?

      In 2005, Bush, who has received more campaign support from the oil and gas industry than any other politician in US history, signed an energy bill from the Republican-controlled Congress that gave $14.5 billion in tax breaks for oil, gas, nuclear power and coal companies. The Energy Policy Act of 2005, which was based on recommendations by Cheney's energy task force, also rolled back regulations the oil industry considered burdensome, including exemptions from some clean water laws and safety oversight regulations. All of this transpired only one year after Congress passed a bill that included a tax cut for domestic manufacturing that was expected to save energy companies at least $3.6 billion over a decade.

    12. Re:The Oil Corps by julesh · · Score: 2

      The Soviet Union sucked, but Somalia sucks worse.

      Depending on how you measure it, this really isn't anywhere near true. Pretty clearly, one of the most important things to consider is how likely you were/are to end up being killed for no good reason in these countries. In Somalia there are currently about 230 violent deaths per million population per annum (approx. 200 due to their ongoing civil war, and 30 from other causes). In Stalin's Soviet Union, however, the figure was (at least some years) many, many times higher than this. At the absolute worst, the figure rose to somewhere around 40,000 (including the victims of intentionally created famine). Total estimates of the number of people Stalin killed in the period from 1930 to 1940 put the figure in the region of 15 million. That's out of a population of about 160 million, so if you were there you had a pretty significant chance of ending up daed, unlike in Somalia where for the most part people are relatively safe.

      The Soviet Union *really* sucked. Don't underestimate by how much.

    13. Re:The Oil Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      The "free market" is just one institution of capitalism. That is, it would be if it actually ever existed. "Capitalism" is used to refer to all kinds of things these days, since the Cold War sanctified the term. But it simply means the economics that values capital higher than the alternatives, and distinctly devalues labor in comparison. Except when the labor is itself capital, property: slavery.

      Corporatism is simply the ideology that values corporations highest, compared to the alternatives, notably humans. Corporations are entities created by the state to limit the liability of their owners and the labor that executes their work in the corporation's name, and to own property. Corporations are property. Corporatism is therefore a kind of capitalism, as it's the ideology that values corporate capital the highest, at the expense of devaluing labor that is merely human.

      Corporatism is not practiced purely, either. The corporate shield does not protect executives and other workers from liability for crimes of damage to the environment, tax crimes, or payroll violations. But that is the (poorly balanced) bargain we've made to give corporations lots of power with minimal limits.

      Government and corporations have some parity in their unaccountability, and the arc towards outright betrayal of their constituents or shareholders, respectively. That has largely been the fault of those constituents/shareholders, which failed to exercise the power they had as their respective governance procedures were regulated into unaccountability. By outsourcing to a corporate media and a corporate equity management ecosystem that, in both government and corporations, have developed overriding interest conflicts against their served people.

      Government and business are in most ways not that different, and in many ways indistinguishable. Except for their mission: government is supposed to protect each human's rights and prerogatives equally, while corporations are expected to prefer people by how much money they've paid and when. So when corporations abuse us, we expect it. We're supposed to be disappointed, and take corrective action, when government exploits us instead of protecting us. Like from corporations. But corporations have propagandized us for so long, and government has spun itself out of catastrophic crises, that Americans have grown to accept abuse instead of protection. Nixon's Vietnam and Watergate were major evolutions, as was Reagan's Iran/Contra, but Bush Jr's 9/11/2001, Iraq and economic collapse really baked in our plight. All of those crises were met with huge spending to fatten Americans into distraction, while spinning the perception into believing government is the problem, instead of reforming it as the solution.

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      make install -not war

    14. Re:The Oil Corps by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      I'm sure that if you rely on Soviet propaganda, Stalin wasn't so bad,

      Have you even read what I have said in the very message you are replying to? Communist Party officially denounced Stalin, its own propaganda followed that line.

      and after him everyone was safe from robbery by their Soviet government.

      Robbery? What robbery? Stalin was a murderer. "Robbery" as in nationalization of all means of production was a Communist policy and has nothing to do with Stalin -- once it was done in 20's, one couldn't lose it in USSR because it was not possible to "own" or "obtain" it in the first place, there was no legal framework for it. Personal property, no matter how excessively large, was quite safe, it was just not possible to own land, factories, companies, etc.

      The US is increasingly Soviet in its tyrannies and theft. But even the oil corps can't hold a candle to the Soviets, including through the 1980s where they sent a generation to kill and die in Afghanistan.

      Generation? Really? The maximum was 104 thousands people. US now has about the same in Afghanistan, or twice of that number if you count both Iraq and Afghanistan.

      America's Afghanistan war isn't nearly as ruinous to our people.

      It isn't nearly ruinous to your politicians. For people in general it's much worse because you have your whole economy dependent on such wars.

      Though there is a race to the bottom, the Soviets set the record through most of their 7 decades.

      Race to the bottom in what? Murder? I would love to see such a race.

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      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  11. Re:Misrepresentation.... by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 2

    "The people want their cars. Cars are more than a means of transport - they are a symbol of freedom."

    Indeed. I was on a mailing list back in the 90s that had a member who would go wonderfully and entertainingly ballistic when someone would mention the benefits and convenience of public transit, particularly in cities.

    This person was, of course, your bog standard libertarian schmuckwad. Rather a racist, too, as his comments about buses and subways being "dirty and smelly, due to the dirty and smelly people that used them".

    Mentioning the money saved from no need for insurance, gas, oil, maintenance, parking, et al, would send him into a frenzy about freedom to go where he wanted, when he wanted, while us socialists were content to wait for a bus or subway was proof positive that we were, in fact socialists.

    I must confess that I found poking the schmuckwad with a stick periodically was greatly entertaining. The fact that I lived in Boston (and still do) merely added to his outrage.

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    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
  12. Re:Misrepresentation.... by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 2

    As to your point 3. theshowmecanuck is probably right. The US is them main source of climate change denial, simply because it is well trained in scientific denial. The country is set up to make people think how you want them to think. It seems that climate change denial is even bigger in the US than evolution denial. It's funny, how the country that's doing most of the fundamental research is so willfully ignorant. The American paradox.

    The paradox is I think caused because at this day and age, there are two types of people in the US. The ones just moving in, searching for freedom to do what they're good at, and the ones that are there, feeling entitled, and actually, not good for anything. The US is losing its pizzazz, probably because they are becoming just another corrupt country. Maybe a solution for the US would be the following rule: fourth generation Americans are considered to be native Americans. As tradition demands, native Americans are stripped of their possessions and put into a reservation. That defines America.

  13. Which IG is under investigation by whom? by Torodung · · Score: 2

    This is a terrible submission. There is a link to a 96 page transcript. I'm guessing it's a deposition, as there is allusion to consequential perjury charges if the interviewees are found to be lying. No summary of the bulk of its contents is given. It is being used as material evidence for some lame jokes at the expense of the Interior Department.

    It's a classic fishing expedition. But it clearly demonstrates that Monnett's counsel willingly let them go on that fishing expedition, and I'm left wondering why. One of the lawyers present on this transcript says this on p. 83:

    We've been at this for an 1 hour and 45 minutes, and I'm curious, are we going to get to the allegations of scientific misconduct or, uh, have – is that what we've been doing?

    He's on Monnett's side, supposedly. The Agents clearly identified themselves as criminal investigators. That strikes me as a good deal worse than asking (rephrased) "11% of what number is 7" without a calculator on hand. 63.63 repeating doesn't exactly leap to the brain. It's like he wanted this to be a fiasco, and he let it happen.

    And then guess who the source is that claims that "the IG is being investigated?" Same guy that complained at 1:45. Jeff Ruch, the Executive Director of PEER. The only source claiming an "investigation" is PEER. For all we know, the investigation ended 15 minutes after PEER made a complaint to the proper office. There is no mention if this is an ongoing investigation.

    Point of fact: All that is present in TFA is an unconfirmed allegation of an investigation. The only person claiming any "muzzling" is PEER, who represents the person being "muzzled." Any journalist worth a damn would investigate that allegation further before proudly proclaiming "Inspector General Investigated For Muzzling Inconvenient Science."

    Sure. By whom? Which Inspector General, the current (acting) one, Mary L. Kendall? Is the investigation current? Is it backed by any sort of suit, law, evidence, or legal authority? Near as this summary and the links show, none of those facts are present. Fox News does better hit jobs.

    And to be completely fair to the IG, Monnett did actually lose his position over this. That's what "BOEM immediately issued a stop-work order for the study and put Dr. Monnett on administrative leave" means. He was reinstated, but not in his original position. So he lost his job. It's not just IG monkey business, if there is any at all, it's Monnett's own administration at BOEM "muzzling" him, and his own attorneys who let "criminal investigators" go on a fishing expedition for nearly 2 hours before demanding the charges. Effectively providing fodder for years of investigation of, and vulnerability to, perjury charges.

    None of this is the IG's problem. An investigation, especially one as unfocused as the transcript implies, doesn't have to mean forcibly interrupting the study and switching the good doctor to a new position after a period mandatory leave. It just does at the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. The combination of sheepish counsel and cowardly administration is what brought this man down.

    Point of fact 2: The links aren't as advertised. The first purports to be "documents released by PEER" but instead links to a PEER press release, a press release is not documentation of this purported investigation. The second purports to show that "the IG handling of this case is itself under investigation " but that's only a claim by Jeff Ruch, in paraphrase, in the summation paragraph of an article about the investigation of Monnett. It does not link to an article that has any facts to support the link text.

    Yikes. If you take up the methods of your enemy, you become the enemy, guys. This is a sleazy, bad submission.

    1. Re:Which IG is under investigation by whom? by Sprouticus · · Score: 2

      you have obviously never worked in the military or government. Here are some ideas you might be unfamiliar with...

      1) It is standard procedure to remove someone under investgaiton from their post. Pretty much ANY investigation, criminal, civil, related to their job or not.

      2) Is it very posssible the reason why he did not get his old job back was because it was filled during his leave. If a position is considered critical it would be filled ASAP. (It is also possible there are other reasons, but to assume he was simply fired shows ignorance of process)

      3) If he was found guilty of any wrong doing he would never have been reinstated in ANY form. And if it was a criminal issue he would not ever work for the government again in any fashion. If he was found to have perpetrated scientific falsehoods, he would never have worked in the field again, anywhere.

      4) It does sound like PEER is advocating for the scientist, so that part of the summary is misleading. But the Bush administration had a long history of acqusations of muzzling scientists on this exact subject, so the presumption that there was an ulterior motive is reasonable:
      (first example in google)
      http://abcnews.go.com/WNT/story?id=1555183

      5) The important point of this article was not the few misleading points, but that there was a serious effort to muzzle anti climate scientists who went against the party line. And if you are foolish enough to think that such an investigation would not have a chilling effect on other government scientists, you are seriously naieve.