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$529M DOE Loan Spawns $97K Made-in-Finland Cars

theodp writes "With PR successes like the Fisker Karma, does the Department of Energy need to worry about PR failures like Solyndra? ABC News and others are reporting that electric car company Fisker, which received a $529M federal loan guarantee with the approval of the Obama administration, is assembling its first line of $96,985 base-priced hybrid cars in Finland, saying it could not find a facility in the United States capable of doing the work. According to Green Car Reports, Fisker said the EPA had rated the Karma at 54 MPGe (MPG-equivalent) when running on electricity from its battery pack, and that the EPA-rated electric range would be 32 miles. Omitted from the press release was the 20-mpg rating for a Karma running on power from its range-extending gasoline engine."

29 of 372 comments (clear)

  1. Sincerity? by CRCulver · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Considering the high price of labour in Finland (where even illiterate cleaners make $13/hour), could this be a rare instance of a company telling the truth when it says it had to outsource because it couldn't get the work done in America? It's hard to believe that this work is being relocated just to cut costs.

    1. Re:Sincerity? by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Funny, Tesla doesn't have any problems building fully electric cars at the ex-NUMMI plant in California, and Chevrolet doesn't have any problems building the range-extended Volt in Hamtramck/Detroit, MI. Sounds like Fisker should have their loan called.

    2. Re:Sincerity? by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, the availability of certain manufacturing processes and related skills is often localized. There are several kinds of modern manufacturing process which appear to be unavailable or uncommon in the US.

      One of the products I designed has certain parts (passive, but necessarily complex in shape) which are made in Finland, simply because no US or Canadian supplier could be found who could make them in moderate quantities. The only US bids received stated that they assumed we had made an error in the RFQ, and actually required quantities in the tens of thousands. These suppliers relied on a manufacturing process which required that scale and would result in prohibitively expensive unit costs for a production run of mere hundreds. The supplier in Finland uses an entirely different industrial process, and can produce single digit quantities if necessary, at quite acceptable unit prices.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    3. Re:Sincerity? by EdZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Based on regular car standards (here in the UK, anyway) 20mpg is absolutely abysmal.

    4. Re:Sincerity? by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Excellent point. Basically, the USA is little different from other third-world countries like Mexico. If you want to build a giant number of something, sure, you can do it in the USA; you'll have to spend a lot of money to build a factory, hire a labor force, train them, etc., just like if you wanted to build VWs in Mexico. But if you want something built in small numbers quickly, you need already-existing manufacturing capacity that's set up and flexible enough for small quantities, and you're not going to get that here in certain industries. It's kind of like asking Intel to make a small batch of some custom ASICs at one of their fabs here in Arizona; it's not going to happen, even though they're perfectly capable of churning out huge quantities of the latest Core2 CPUs. To get your ASICs, you can forget about America; you'll have to go to Taiwan and ask a contract fab over there like TSMC to make it for you.

    5. Re:Sincerity? by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 4, Informative

      There are factories in the US building small volume high quality sports cars, Viper, Corvette, CTS, CTS-V (coupe, sports wagon, sedan), BMW, Audi, plus lower volume companies and aftermarket makers like Panoz

      The Boxster and Cayman production was moved back to Germany this year.

      "Boxster and Cayman production was outsourced to Valmet Automotive in Finland from 1997 to 2011, after which when assembly was moved back to the German homeland."

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porsche#Production_and_sales
      http://www.valmet-automotive.com/automotive/bulletin.nsf/headlinespubliceng/ADB15534224D1B0CC225788400418888

      Fisker got the loan with the promise they'd use the factory in Delaware, if they aren't using it, they need to return the money.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisker_Automotive#US_federal_loan

    6. Re:Sincerity? by JTsyo · · Score: 3, Funny

      What is this? A hardware analogy for a car issue?

  2. Fisker? by Third+Position · · Score: 3, Funny

    The company name is "Fisker"? It's nice to see the American taxpayer getting exactly what he's paying for these days.

    --
    American Third Position
    Finally, a real choice!
  3. oh, really? by superwiz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They couldn't find a facility? Wasn't the whole point of these programs to build new facilities?

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    1. Re:oh, really? by JBMcB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, the point of the program is free money from the federal government. And the politicians can say they've invested $int64 billion dollars in environmental programs. They don't really care what those programs are, they just need to get rid of the money.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    2. Re:oh, really? by CaptSlaq · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Along side BMW, Mercedes Benz, Subaru, Honda.... And a even larger number of small production stuff like kit car manufacturers and even more interesting manufacturers like Local Motors, saying that 'it couldn't be found' would take some explaining in my opinion.

  4. Great by benjamindees · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, not only are middle class tax dollars used to bail out and ensure the bonuses of those capable of affording a $90,000 "green" sports car, but they're also used to subsidize the production of said sports cars in another fucking country.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    1. Re:Great by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because only USAians deserve jobs, remember.

      If it's with my USA money, then yes.

    2. Re:Great by JBMcB · · Score: 4, Informative

      This isn't even the dumbest use of our money. We currently subsidize cotton farmers in Brazil, because the US was subsidizing cotton farmers in the southern states, and was found to be doing so in violation of free trade agreements by the WTO. So instead of cutting the subsidies to the US farmers, the US government also subsidizes Brazilian cotton farmers as a sort of pay-off. This isn't a small amount of money - it's in the billions every year.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    3. Re:Great by Tridus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's what happens when you let politicians near money.

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      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    4. Re:Great by John+Bresnahan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It was a loan, so it will be repaid, and with interest.

      Just like Solyndra, I'm sure.

  5. The DOE loan is for the Nina by rednip · · Score: 4, Informative

    The DOE loan is for the Nina, it'll be built in An shutdown Saturn plant in Delaware. Not the Karma.

    --
    The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    1. Re:The DOE loan is for the Nina by lwriemen · · Score: 4, Informative

      Two companies doesn't equal two cars. FTA: "Between them, Fisker, at $529 million, and Tesla, at $465 million, have secured nearly $1 billion to jump-start production of their cars." Fisker and Tesla are two separate companies.

    2. Re:The DOE loan is for the Nina by mtrachtenberg · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, the DOE loan is for the Delaware plant. This fact is well-known: http://www.examiner.com/electric-car-in-national/fisker-automotive-grabs-529-million-from-the-doe

      And that omission, soulskill, is either incompetent or dishonest.

    3. Re:The DOE loan is for the Nina by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 3, Informative

      Using the word "socialist" without defending it is equivalent to the use of "communist" in the 1950s.

      In other words, it's meant as a personal attack and it is should be enough for any thinking person to tell you where you can shove your argument.

      There is no such thing as a pure economy... just different balances between unregulated capitalism and (actual) socialism.

  6. Hybrid that gets 20MPG?? by Amigan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So for $89K you get an electric vehicle that doesn't go as far as the Chevy Volt (which costs $40K)? As a hybrid, it gets the equivalent of 20MPG? I thought the goal of the electric car was to do better than the gasoline powered vehicles. Tesla at least is all electric and has that wow factor. What was the business model that allowed the US Government to invest $500+M??

    --
    "Software is the difference between hardware and reality"
    1. Re:Hybrid that gets 20MPG?? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What was the business model that allowed the US Government to invest $500+M??

      That's easy. The primary investors in this company donate copiously to the campaign coffers of Democratic Party politicians.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  7. Both are highly politically connected... by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Green is new the buzzword for hiding payments to political allies.

    http://dev.publicintegrity.org/2011/10/20/7152/energys-risky-1-billion-bet-two-politically-connected-electric-car-builders

    As in, Fisker is connect to an Al Gore group and Tesla is connected to Google leaders who are major fund raisers for ......

    So just like Solyndra, none of this was about viability, this was all about who is connected to whom, follow the money. It is nothing more than politics as usual

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  8. Re:Is this supposed to be irony? by roc97007 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I really have a bad feeling about this. It's like people are using environmental issues to launder massive amounts of cash.

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
  9. Re:Whelp, that investment didn't work out by John+Bresnahan · · Score: 3, Informative

    Also, it's just a flat out lie to make the title "$529M DOE Loan". It's a loan guarantee, not a loan. The taxpayers are in no way on the hook for anywhere close to $529M.

    That's not how it worked with Solyndra. They borrowed the half-billion, using the government loan guarantee as collateral, and then declared bankruptcy, leaving the taxpayers on the hook for replaying the loan.

  10. How These Government Investments Work by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Electric car investment is clearly necessary. Without the investment, no electric cars. Private industry has had the opportunity for years, but blew it off in favor of gas guzzling SUVs and other trucks with suspended emissions regulations that it could sell to a market greased with fakeout balloon credit. That bizmodel crashed the car industry, while helping to drive up gas prices to $4+ and oil prices to $120+ - and made the Greenhouse even worse faster. Only when the public bailed out the US car industry (to save the rest of the US economy and industrial base) did it start to turn to serious electric product development.

    But it's not enough. And because a lot of strategic progress hides behind multiple risky options, private industry (and finance) doesn't invest in it. Because those normal investors don't know how to invest in anything - which is why the entire investment industry had to get bailed out by the public. So the electric car investments have to come from the public, too.

    Now, those investments are risky, as I said. Not too risky to do any of them, but too risky for each one to pay off. And when the government invests, it's far more efficient for it to invest in larger single investments, because managing a lot of little ones is beyond the ability to centrally plan and organize, especially given the volume and complexity of reporting and oversight that comes with any government contract. And then some of these investments will fail. Big ones will lose a lot of money.

    Which is why private investment is better. Except private investment isn't doing it. Even before the Credit Bubble crashed, across many different bubbles (and even sustained growth), private investment wasn't doing it. Yet if we don't do it, either our resources and pollution crises will damage us more than the cost of the investment, or a foreign government will do it in ways that hurt us to help them, or most likely both.

    So the government will have some Solyndras. It will have some Fiskers. Just as private investment would have had, though probably overall less wasted investment because there is so much more transparency (even if not enough) than when private investors make their deals - and fail. Plus government investment tends to take other policies, like US labor growth, into account that private investment ignores or worse. Not all the time, as is perhaps the case here with Fisker, but more than when private investment does it. Which, again, it is not doing here. And government investments, even when the commercial venture fails, tend to produce more usable lessons learned (and tech spun off) than private failures that usually keep the intellectual value suppressed in some new owner, or just left to rot entirely without a new use.

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    make install -not war

  11. Re:Obama is a by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Every president is a proponent of the power of the state. Especially liars like Ronald Reagan and Bush/Cheney, who expand state power to everyone's serious injury as they claim to avoid it.

    You want an actually sensible explanation? You got it.

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    make install -not war

  12. Re:Fisker is from Scandinavia by jopsen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Maybe pushing work back to the home region?

    I doubt the company have a secret agenda about pushing to Finland. Why?
    Manufacturing costs in Scandinavia is a lot higher, it's not uncommon for unskilled factory workers to make 25 USD per hour, not counting overtime, late hours etc.
    From the article:

    Henrik Fisker said the U.S. money has been spent on engineering and design work that stayed in the U.S., not on the 500 manufacturing jobs that went to a rural Finnish firm, Valmet Automotive.

    Seriously in the process of spending half a billion how much is 500 manufacturing jobs?

  13. Soulskill Needs To Add Story Correction by cmholm · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's not uncommon for /. editors to add a story update when significant new information comes to light, or there was a major f-up in the original. This is one of those times, Soulskill. I know a lot of stuff rotates through your in-box, and you got suckered by @theodp. You need post the correction:

    - Fisker Karma, made in Finland, no DOE loan.
    - Fisker Nina, to be made in Delaware, with DOE loan.

    --
    Luke, help me take this mask off ... Just for once, let me butterfly kiss you with my own eyes.