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The 147 Corporations Controlling Most of the Global Economy

rubycodez writes "Researchers at the Swiss Federal Technology Institute in Zurich have identified a 'Capitalist Network' [PDF] of well-connected companies that control most of the global economy. They further identified the 147 'super-connected' companies that control forty percent or more of the global financial network. If one believes the mega-corporations have most governments of the west in their pockets, does this mean we have a global oligarchy?"

32 of 572 comments (clear)

  1. I'm actually suprised it's that many by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I bet you could easily whittle that down to less than 50 who effectively control just about everything in the first-world--when you factor in subsidiaries, companies they invest in or who invest in or depend on them, companies they partner with extensively, etc. Just look at the web of control that the major banking companies alone exert. When a handful of companies in a single industry are so powerful that if they fail, your ENTIRE ECONOMY (and that of many other countries) collapses, I would say they effectively own you. That's way more powerful than any mere group of individual citizens could ever hope to be.

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    1. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by arcite · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not unlike say, the Hudson Bay Company or East India Company. How long until the corporations get their own private armies of mercenaries and start waging wars of attrition over market share? Oh wait....

    2. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      http://theelitist.net/nypd-receives-jp-morgan-donation-mass-arrest-of-protesters-at-occupywallstreet

    3. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Nice in theory. But once you shrink the government small enough to be drowned in a bath tub, the first thug who could will drown it. Then who is going to defend you, individual? Time to take your head off the clouds and talk some real sense.

      Already corporations have been ruled people, except they don't need visa and they can't be executed or imprisoned, and they can be created out of thin air to be saddled with the liabilities while the CEO and his gang walk away with all the assets in their personal portfolio.

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    4. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by Hatta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Corporations, as a collection of individuals, seek to create wealth, not destroy it.

      Corporations seek to control wealth, by any means necessary.

      A corporation has no power to dictate your life unless it coerces a government that is willing to do so.

      We've all got to eat. Those who control the means of production control who eats. Those who control the finance system control who works and who doesn't, and who has a home to go to at night. That is every bit as coercive as any governmental power.

      That is why government can never be allowed an excess of power and why government's sole purpose should be defend the rights of individuals

      Defend individuals, mainly from corporations. Unfortunately, our government is wholly owned by those very corporations we need to be protected from.

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    5. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you create minimalistic governments, then power is simply there to be taken. There is a balance of interests that must be maintained. Simply cutting down the government to nothing would not solve the problem.

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    6. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by rgbatduke · · Score: 5, Interesting

      they can be created out of thin air to be saddled with the liabilities while the CEO and his gang walk away with all the assets in their personal portfolio

      Sort of like:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_life_of_George_W._Bush

      Found a company (anybody can do that, costs almost nothing). Sell shares to some investors, attract a few big names. Run it into the ground so that it fails, but...

      Sell out to a second company who wants your goodwill (those big names) plus whatever assets you managed not to squander, become CEO of second company which also fails, and...

      Sell out to a third company who still wants that goodwill, those names, the top political cover (your daddy is president, after all), get a seat on the board of directors, and y'know, damned if that company doesn't start to suck wind and fail due to mismanagement as well. Alas, now there is no sugar daddy outside corporation willing to buy, the company is out of money but the stock is still sitting up there at optimistic prices because the ordinary shareholders do not yet know that the company is down to its few days worth of operating capital.

      Borrow money from a bank. Buy into a cushy deal that manages to both suck off money from the taxpayer and screw the actual owner of the land seized for the project. Ask counsel of that failing company that bought the failed company that bought the failed company you originally founded if selling off stock right before the company is about to run out of money is "insider trading". Counsel says yes, damn skippy it is, don't do it.

      Do it anyway, pay off loan and manage to pocket a quarter of a million actual profit right before the company loses 2/3 of its book value when the running-out-of-money-with-no-income-to-replace-it shit hits the fan. Wait a few years, cushy deal pays you $15 million dollars in profits -- not bad for return on three failed companies you personally ran or helped to run (you weren't on the board of the cushy deal -- by then everybody but the voters in Texas and the United States knew you were a complete klutz who lost money on every deal you actually ran or helped run). Even on this final deal there was nothing like an actual, honest profit in the payout. The taxpayers of Texas are still paying for the actual sports dome for the Rangers; the profit Bush realized was more or less paid directly from taxpayer pockets into his own, and who knows what the landowner ever got out of the deal (probably nothing)...

      The moral of this sad tale is that it isn't just a network of companies -- it is a network of people, all born into wealthy families, owning or controlling the large corporations, looking out for each other and protecting all of the "insiders" while shooting, burning, and clubbing the dead bodies until they stop twitching of all of the outsiders that seek to break in to this tiny enclave of wealth and power. These are the people that control the Fed. They control (or are) many of the governors, senators, presidents of our country. They own huge blocks of stock in the largest and most powerful companies or they sit on the board of directors and draw huge salaries because of their political influence. Insider trading is a way of life -- a wink is as good as a nod -- and make a profit (like Bush) from every failure where the ordinary shareholders lost wads of money.

      They exist, impervious in our society, simply because we lack the will to oppose them.

      rgb

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    7. Re:I'm actually suprised it's that many by gknoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not sure I like the idea of telling the average citizen "you can protect yourself by being/hiring a bigger thug". We already saw how well that worked in the middle ages, and the ability to fly in Highly Paid and Well Armed mercenaries to squish locals makes the potential even worse now.

  2. Correction. by Noryungi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We have a global plutocracy, which the government of the richest, for the richest and by the richest.

    See here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutocracy

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  3. Do we have a global oligarchy? by MobyDisk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does this mean we have a global oligarchy

    I know it was meant to be rhetorical, but "YES." These statistics merely reinforce the intuition that we have all had for decades. In the modern day, oligarchy == democracy. Companies that are "too big to fail." This is why there are people flooding the streets with with signs saying "We are the 99%." Because it isn't the 99% that count.

    1. Re:Do we have a global oligarchy? by fredrated · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except of course that we are the most lied-to, manipulated population on the planet. When the corporations can contribute unlimited funds to lying to and manipulating the public before an election, just how do you expect to get a fair election, i.e., an election based on the truth?

  4. Global Oligarchy? by hellfire · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes.

    Next Question: How do we topple it?

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  5. We still have more than 100? by oneiros27 · · Score: 3, Funny

    And The Onion was sure they'd have all merged to just form one giant corporation by now:

    http://www.theonion.com/articles/just-six-corporations-remain,551/

    --
    Build it, and they will come^Hplain.
    1. Re:We still have more than 100? by AdamJS · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Give it time. As an above poster mentioned, it's quite surprising that there's such a high number. It's very likely that the power is really consolidated into a fractional few, especially with all the collusion going on.

  6. No. by imric · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "It seems as soon as someone gets elected to Congress, they are immediately bought by the wealthy elite to represent their interests."

    They can't get that far without being bought and paid for in the first place.

    --
    Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
  7. Global Olivearchy by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Funny

    Global olivearchy.

    1% of Olive farmers control over 50% of the world's olives.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  8. What a silly question! by jenningsthecat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...does this mean we have a global oligarchy?

    Of course it does! That's why the middle class is shrinking over most of the globe - those who have power and money are doing their damnedest to concentrate both in their own hands, and the most efficient way to do that is to co-operate among themselves and work together to achieve world domination. And the fastest route to domination is via absolute economic control.

    --
    'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
  9. Corporations alone can't hurt or control you by TonyXL · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A corporation alone cannot harm or control you. It can only do that with the help of government.

    1. Re:Corporations alone can't hurt or control you by mrquagmire · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, I'm sure that corporations left to their own devices would never cause us any harm.

      --
      giggity
    2. Re:Corporations alone can't hurt or control you by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think the point is that a company by itself is relatively harmless, but when it gets the power of government behind it, it can cause huge problems.

      This is similar to individuals. Sure, a single person can stab you, but the damage he can do is limited. It's only when he gets the full backing of government that he can cause real problems (think of any corrupt police chief, or Sheriff Joe).

      When a company gets the backing of government, it becomes a predatory company, without accountability, because the government who is supposed to be watching it is motivated to make it succeed.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  10. Re:If that doesn't put it in perspective by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But most of those companies have thousands of owners, not just one. They're probably in your 401(k) or pension plan.

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  11. Re:Better that it's fewer by khallow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With 14,700 corporations you'd have no chance.

    A remarkably dumb thing to say. Concentration of wealth and power is far more of a problem than the modest complexity of having more businesses to regulate.

  12. Re:If that doesn't put it in perspective by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But most of those companies have thousands of owners, not just one.

    Someone who owns 0.000000000000000001% of a company because he has 100 shares is not an "owner", but an investor. The owners are the banks and the founders, that hold real percentages of the corporation. The little guys just exist as a convenient way to raise capital, and they are the first to take the fall, getting wiped out first if the company goes south. Once in a while the company will throw them a bone in the form of dividends. And once in a while, depending on the company and the share type, these "owners" will be given the illusion of a vote. In the most free case they can choose between pre-determined agenda #1 or pre-determined agenda #2. When they get too annoying their ownership share simply gets diluted. However they certainly do not get to choose what the CEO has for dinner tonight on the company credit card, or what luxury hotel suite he stays in.

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  13. Re:Absolutely. by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If someone is getting filthy rich by corrupting the political system and through financial trickery to game the system in their favor, that doesn't strike me as the same thing as making your wealth via the sweat of your hands. The problem is that a good portion of those at the top of the food chain are not making their vast wealth via the poetic "sweat of the brow" that is such a big part of the American mythos, but are doing it by cheating and stealing, and buying off the political classes, or at the very least overawing them with notions of "too big to fail."

    At some point big money and liberty will inevitably collide, and by basically just jumping over the issue by making believe that a fair number of the most extremely wealthy are in fact making that wealth through nefarious means, you're allowing ideology to lead you by the nose, straight into the abyss.

    In the olden days, it was recognized that there was were aristocratic and noble classes, and from there could stem some degree of control. The West, by essentially eradicating those classes, has basically allowed them to be recreated, but now philosophically and ideologically seems incapable of applying the same rules that once applied. The idea of noblesse oblige, at least created an underlying idea that those of wealth and privilege owed the lower classes something for their labors, even if it was frequently ignored.

    Now essentially we have an aristocracy built on pure greed, that speaks the language of economic egalitarianism, in fact feel themselves quite independent of society. They have encouraged economic and social libertarianism simply because it improves their bottom line. It is essentially a sociopathic aristocracy, and just how long do you think that can go on? At some, as the French Revolution showed, you'll break too many backs, and all these quaint notions of economic and social liberty, of getting rich the old-fashioned way, and offering empty platitudes like "in American you can be whatever you work to accomplish" will no longer sell. Do you think the West has become invulnerable to class warfare?

    Right now, it's just crazy hippies and college students bitching about Wall Street. But if there isn't found a way to wrest some political control from the new aristocracy, it will get ugly, and then we'll end up with an awful system like Communism that nobody wants.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  14. Re:Facts by mcmonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have tried in the past to suggest this and no one seemed to get it. Frankly I think we need to dump the Occupy and the Tea Party and bring back the Bull Moose party. Just read up and Teddy Roosevelt and his square deal. Take his basic concepts and goals and update them for the 21st century. He as far from perfect but he had some good ideas about limit the power of big business the betterment of the nation. Frankly if you think that what one of the greatest Republican presidents did 100 years ago is too liberal.... Well you have issues.

    That's a tall order, considering the folks now in control of the Republican party think what a Republican president did 40 years ago is too liberal. (Nixon and the EPA and Clean Water Act)

  15. Global Zaibutsu by sgt+scrub · · Score: 3, Informative

    Although zaibatsu existed from the 19th century, the term was not in common use until after World War I. By definition, the "zaibatsu" were large family-controlled vertical monopolies consisting of a holding company on top, with a wholly owned banking subsidiary providing finance, and several industrial subsidiaries dominating specific sectors of a market, either solely, or through a number of sub-subsidiary companies.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaibatsu

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  16. Going to have to get our governments back first... by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Which means instead of lampooning organizations like the Tea Party and Occupy Wall Street we need to take from them the best of their ideas and act on it.

    It means for Americans doing your best to get candidates who do not have a D or R next to their name some traction.

    It means for those in Europe figuring out how to get out from under Brussels - best of luck, I don't know your politics.

    Whatever it is, you won't do it through tax laws so please no, they need to pay more, corporations merely hide the heavy taxation the population is under, see indirect taxes.

    So, anytime you see a politician wanting to expand your benefits be wary, the money comes from somewhere and if its not paid its owed and those to whom we owe call the shots.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  17. You have to understand economics by Colin+Smith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And not the Keynesian cargo cult economics which is so prevalent.

    To start with, go find out what money is.
     

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    Deleted
  18. Stupid Headline by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Informative

    "The 147 Corporations Controlling Most of the Global Economy"

    Then we find out that it's 147 banks that control 40% of the financial sector.

    How is this controlling most of the global economy? The financial sector is about 30% of the global economy, and these banks control 40% of that.

    It's more like the top 147 banks control 12% of the global economy.

  19. More like a hostage situation by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    they threatened to take our economy with them. I suppose the gov't could have let them die, then stepped in to keep the economy going. But you wouldn't have liked that either, would you?

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  20. Re:No, it doesn't mean there's a global oligarchy by hoggoth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How absurd,

    No, of course Microsoft cannot "control" me into buying a Zune. What does that have do to with a chemical corporation controlling congressmen into quietly passing a bill that waives environmental restrictions on dumping toxins into a river? Or prison corporations controlling lobbyists that push for harsher Marijuana laws to expand their prisons? Or every single law passed by "OUR" government being ghost-written by corporate lobbyists?

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  21. Re:No, it doesn't mean there's a global oligarchy by sjames · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can Monsanto control you into wanting to eat food?

    Can you teach them a lesson by refusing to eat food?