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EU Moves To End Surveillance Tech Sales To Repressive Regimes

superglaze writes "The European Union is asking companies that sell surveillance and law enforcement tech to repressive regimes to stop doing so. The EU is not taking concrete action yet, but has warned that sanctions may be applicable. All this comes little more than a week after Wikileaks published the Spy Files, a name-and-shame list of the companies offering tools for mass surveillance and interception to despotic regimes, but also to Western governments."

33 of 132 comments (clear)

  1. Repressive? by retech · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who exactly defines repressive and from which side is this judgment passed?

    1. Re:Repressive? by jd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I thought that was public knowledge. The world is divided into the righteous and the unrighteous, with the righteous always the ones doing the dividing.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re:Repressive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Whoever has almost as much streetside camera surveilance and warrantless wiretapping as us is repressive.

    3. Re:Repressive? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Repression involves restricting free speech, journalism and internet access. Nice to see our EU politicians taking a moral stand when our own governments won't.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:Repressive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds, and it were necessary only to separate them from the rest of us and destroy them. But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being. And who is willing to destroy a piece of his own heart?" -- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

    5. Re:Repressive? by Theophany · · Score: 4, Funny

      The West. Everybody else is too repressive to define and judge, obviously.

    6. Re:Repressive? by Hentes · · Score: 2

      The Declaration of Human Rights.

    7. Re:Repressive? by allcoolnameswheretak · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Is it really that hard? If there is a concentration of power with lack of democratic structure and widespread censorship, I think those are pretty good indicators.

      I'm getting a little tired of this schizophrenic attitude of finger pointing at western governments for their foreign policy and dealings. There is always going to be corruption and power abuse and western governments are not exempt from that. But there are far, far worse things going on in most of the rest of the world. If anyone has the moral authority to define what constitutes a repressive regime and gang up on them to limit the harm they can cause their own people, than it is western Europe. We have our share of problems, but we are also the most important stronghold of democracy and civil rights in the world (I consider the U.S. with its two party system and rampant lobbyism more as an oligarchy as a truly functional democracy). We will make mistakes along the way, but if we don't send signals and push back against what we consider to be repressive regimes, nobody else will because nobody else cares. So stop nitpicking at every action that is taken. At least there are some democratically elected institutions thinking about and trying to deal with these issues.

    8. Re:Repressive? by 517714 · · Score: 3, Funny

      US politicians generally take amoral stands.

      --
      The US government have made it clear that we have no inalienable rights; any we do not defend vigorously will be taken.
    9. Re:Repressive? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2

      In US politics, 'moral' has come to mean 'social conservative.' They hijacked the word to justify their policies, most of which seem to revolve around fighting anything to to with sex.

    10. Re:Repressive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But how much restriction of free speech (neo-nazi-talk in Germany), journalism (license requirements in Italy) or internet access (various web site blocks in every country imaginable) is still ok?

    11. Re:Repressive? by daem0n1x · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think this is a great move on the part of the EU. Only democratic regimes should be allowed to illegally spy on its citizens, torture them in secret prisons and finally "disappear" them! I feel much safer now the vicious tyrants have their hands tied.

    12. Re:Repressive? by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      What freedom? Store cameras are not available for mass-surveillance fishing expeditions by police and businesses, so what is the problem?

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    13. Re:Repressive? by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      And yet in US it's OK to refuse long-term medical treatment whenever insurance companies can predict that a person will be unprofitable for them.
      By severity of consequences, benefits gained and resources necessary to avoid such violations, it's many orders of magnitude worse than torture. Americans refuse to recognize this for the same reason why they prefer murderers to rapists despite murder having far worse consequences than rape -- one is a "hot button", another is not.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    14. Re:Repressive? by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

      You have a problem with propaganda, but you want a government-implemented education system?

      Brilliant.

    15. Re:Repressive? by Ihmhi · · Score: 2

      But how much restriction of free speech

      Don't forget about the hilariously strong libel laws in UK. That, the lack of the ability to legally own and carry a firearm, and the difficulty in justifying defending yourself with reasonable force are the three major reasons I would never live there. (And if it weren't for those three big things, I'd have moved there a long time ago.)

    16. Re:Repressive? by Pope · · Score: 2

      What do you do in your everyday life that these 2 concerns are primarily on your mind?

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    17. Re:Repressive? by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      Too bad, two generations of Americans and at least one generation of Russians (briefly) were convinced that it was a true historical record.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    18. Re:Repressive? by manicb · · Score: 2

      ...and the follow up: not charged, found to have acted in reasonable self-defence. Are you saying that when a man admits to stabbing somebody to death, but claims self-defence, the legal process is not necessary?

  2. Largely symbolic by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They'll find a way. If you can't buy direct, buy via proxy - and failing that, it only takes one oppressive state with the resources to design and manufacture their own and a willingness to sell to the others. China comes to mind as the ideal supplier, as they already have extensive experience with censorship and surveillance technology, government-controled telecoms and networking companies with engineering knowledge and the manufacturing capability to produce it for export.

    1. Re:Largely symbolic by Hentes · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They will certainly be able to get around it, but not helping them is still the right thing to do.

    2. Re:Largely symbolic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Name them, shame them. Most have something about ethics in their written aims. Let their shareholders and competitors know.

  3. Don't waste such pretty tech. on evil regimes... by captainpanic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why sell it to the evil regimes of the world when you can much better use all those pretty toys at home to check what your own citizens are doing?

    In all fairness, some of the countries in the EU (esp. the UK) have the highest density of surveillance cameras and other equipment in the world - both per capita and per surface area. It's sad that the EU don't see a need to stop doing that, but wish the situation in dictatorships to improve.

  4. The EU is not taking concrete action yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    They are trying but sweden vetoed it, and I think it's a good thing. How would protesters organise and send videos etc without cellphones (and internet)?
    These comes with "surveillance tech" as standard.

    http://www.stockholmnews.com/more.aspx?NID=8116

  5. Re:Fuck Sweden! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Point the finger where the finger is due.

    LI (Lawful interception) has been a requirement from the major western governments since the dawn of cellphone networks. You are not allowed to sell to the major customers without including it.
    Are you surprised this functionality is included as standard in all systems now?

    Swedens government wanting a major swedish company to be successful, yeah, big woop.

  6. Re:Don't waste such pretty tech. on evil regimes.. by Gordonjcp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't kid yourself. Cities in the US have got just as much CCTV, *and* you've got armed police everywhere too. Not to mention the proliferation of metal detectors in public buildings.

    Scary stuff.

  7. because "good" countries wouldn't misuse this tech by iampiti · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The funny thing is that if they allow selling the tech to countries without "repressive regimes" how can they be sure is not used for evil?
    Or are "good" countries allowed to use surveilance tech for all the purposes they want including spying their own citizens even if its for the "noble" goal of combating intellectual property theft?
    Yes, I am cynical

  8. Re:Don't waste such pretty tech. on evil regimes.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you are recorded doing something criminal in front of a CCTV camera in Britain, you will (maybe, if the police can be bothered to deal with it, or if they don't just give you a warning) be hauled off to a justice system that is the product of a reasonably fair democracy.

    The article talks about surveilance software that identifies disloyalty so that the local goon squad can have their daily list of victims.

    Comparing the two is a huge insult to people who live under genuinely repressive regimes. "Oh so you were tortured for your political views were you? Well we have it almost as bad here! I keep getting this creepy feeling that somebody's watching me! Oh, and we're not free to stab people in public either, because the cameras are watching! It's terrible!"

  9. What is a dictator? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4

    In Tunisia right now a Muslim party has one the elections and this leaves women in fear that they will LOOSE the freedoms GAINED under the OPPRESSIVE regime of Ben Ali. Freedom is not a simple on/off switch. Are the people in Russia now better or worse off then when it was the USSR? What time period of the USSR? What people?

    Cuba is rather famous for having better healthcare then the US and a far lower infant death rate. If you are a dying infant, communism apparently can save your life but that life will be less free. Then again, if you were the suspicious kind you might wonder whether the higher infant death rate is evenly distributed or concentrated in certain groups/classes of people. Free but only if you are rich?

    The images of a cop peperspraying sitting protestors made the world. Does that make the west un-free? The cops were suspended and while true justice might not be done, there are far far worse examples.

    Microsoft dealed with a regime that in western eyes wasn't terribly nice but a LOT better then a lot of other places and we yet have to see what the alternative will turn out to be. In many ways, if you want to blame companies for dealing in oppression they not only have to boycot the entire world but often themselves. Oops, Windows 8 is closed source, that is not free, so MS has to boycot its own software!

    Of course, by accepting these exceptions you pretty soon are on a slippery slope were everything becomes an exception.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  10. Re:Don't waste such pretty tech. on evil regimes.. by captainpanic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I get so sick of the people who say that "I have nothing to hide, so I don't care about my privacy".
    Time and time again, this crappy argument shows up again in a different form.

    My point was (a sarcastic remark) about the EU's desire to check on its own citizens. I did not condone torture or dictatorships, and I said nothing about any comparison. The fact that there are worse regimes out there than the EU does not mean that we're doing a good job in the EU.

  11. Why buy ANYTHING from oppressive regimes by Shivetya · · Score: 2

    I would be more enthused if they would take the action of not allowing any trade with repressive regimes. No aid, no trade, nothing.

    The problem is, some repressive regimes are excused based on their status in the world either financially or militarily

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  12. Re:Homeland security budget 1 Trillion Dollars by pla · · Score: 2

    Homeland security does not have a budget of a trillion dollars. They don't even have a budget of 100 billion. In 2011, they had a budget of $55 billion.

    The entire US military doesn't have a budget of a trillion dollars (though depending on which defense-like categories you throw in, you can get it up over 900 billion).

    Now, I will readily agree that we could FAR better spend that by sending it directly to 3rd world dictators and Taliban militants, who would do less to oppress the US populace with the same money. But the DHS' budget really only amounts to one more tiny drop of blood pulled from our veins.

  13. Re:Fuck Sweden! by indeterminator · · Score: 2

    Point the finger where the finger is due.

    Agreed.

    Why isn't EU proposing to ban use, sales and manufacturing of all surveillance tech in it's own member countries? There's something to think about.