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Predator Drone Helps Nab Cattle Rustlers

riverat1 writes "KTLA reports police in North Dakota arrested three men accused of cattle rustling with the help of a Predator B drone from nearby Grand Forks AFB. The sheriff of Nelson Country was chased off by three armed men when he went to serve a warrant, so he came back the next morning with reinforcements, including the drone, which, while circling 2 miles overhead, was able to determine the whereabouts of the men on their 3,000 acre spread and the fact that they were unarmed. A SWAT team quickly moved in and apprehended the men. Local police say they have used the Predator drones for at least two dozen surveillance flights since June. The FBI and DEA have used the drones for domestic investigations as well."

44 of 214 comments (clear)

  1. Half-Life 2 by InsightIn140Bytes · · Score: 4, Funny

    I never would have guessed that they would actually take HL2 as a guide. Did someone forget to tell them it was just a video game?

  2. Disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    three men accused of cattle rustling with the help of a Predator B drone

    You know, the story would have been a lot cooler this way.

    1. Re:Disappointed by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Funny

      three men accused of cattle rustling with the help of a Predator B drone

      You know, the story would have been a lot cooler this way.

      I see a potential excuse for the US DoD on that captured drone in Iran...

      "Yes, we were pursuing some cattle rustlers."

      Need Jon Lovitz to make it credible.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Disappointed by similar_name · · Score: 2

      If remote access was possible all of the drones would be grounded immediately

      I don't think the drones would work if remote access wasn't possible. ;)

  3. Not military by Discopete · · Score: 5, Informative

    Before anyone goes all ape-s$%t about this being an intrusion of the military into civilian affairs, the drones in question are owned and operated by Customs and Border Patrol, a division of the Department of Homeland Security. They are housed at an Air Force base, but not used nor owned by the USAF.

    CBP had been using drones for a couple of years to patrol the borders and this is an extension of that mission. Works better than a helo, especially for very large areas.

    1. Re:Not military by Nadaka · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And that is supposed to make us feel better? CBP and Homeland Security are some of the worst domestic rights offenders out there.

    2. Re:Not military by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Relax guys, this isn't the military piloting this drone, it's the DHS!

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    3. Re:Not military by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That you consider the situation "Pretty normal"?

      The frog is already half-boiled.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    4. Re:Not military by hedwards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The issue is that ICE isn't responsible for cattle rustling and using them in this fashion that far from the border represents significant mission creep. If they found them while doing routine surveillance of the borer or near the border that would be one thing, but Grand Forks is quite far from the border with Canada and this isn't really something which the ICE has any right to intervene on.

    5. Re:Not military by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, this was NOT a case of the predator just flying around on a fishing expedition. The predator didn't come into play until after the police had been chased off by armed men while executing a warrant. So the real issue here wasn't cattle rustling, but rather apprehending known "presumed armed & dangerous" fugitives.

    6. Re:Not military by Baloroth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, it is supposed to make you feel better. The US military is forbidden from acting on US soil, and had it been owned by them, this would have been clearly illegal and a violation of US law. As it is, the drone was used after armed men chased a sheriff who was serving a legally-issue warrant away. Violation of rights: hells no, not in THIS case (they could have used a helo to do the same thing. Only reason this is a story is "oh noes, the drones!"). Could it become one? Sure.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    7. Re:Not military by Jeng · · Score: 2

      And if local LEO asked ICE "Hey while you got that thing up there protecting us from illegal aliens from Canada would you mind checking out these rustlers since you have nothing better to do?"

      --
      Don't know something? Look it up. Still don't know? Then ask.
    8. Re:Not military by Jeng · · Score: 2

      Goes above DHS, it's our congress critters at work.

      http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/11/dhs-unwanted-drones/

      --
      Don't know something? Look it up. Still don't know? Then ask.
    9. Re:Not military by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      I agree. This is all fine and dandy and yeah we helped catch the bad guys, but now if I say wanted to bang my wife oustand in the back-yard of my own home, I have to worry about some predator drone, and a creeper viewing the tape. This just leads to yet another slippery slope to decreasing freedom and abuse of our lovely government.

      No, you have to worry about your next door neighbor's kid with the quadcopter and GoPro camera.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    10. Re:Not military by TheReaperD · · Score: 5, Informative

      I wish I had mod points at the moment...

      ICE has had a HUGE expansion of mission parameters in the last year. What makes this such a problem is that ICE is one of the few government enforcement agencies that has a large legal leeway that usually does not require warrants. This makes sense when they are patrolling the border as things happen really quickly and they have to react accordingly. But, as of earlier this year, their mandate has been vastly expanded to include things such as domain seizures and domestic law enforcement actions. Earlier this year, ICE's range was expanded to 200! miles inside the border and the media was silent. This covers a large portion of the country where a government law enforcement agency can act without a court order and detain you without cause. Now, the US Senate has passed a bill that will let them ship your ass strait to GITMO and leave you there to rot. It hasn't passed the house yet and Obama has issued a veto 'threat' but, don't hold your breath. In California, we had a recent series of of federal raids against medical marijuana growers and sellers that were legal by state standards (they went after the most clearly legal and above board operations first). The federal agency? Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), in northern California, against organizations and people that were local and had nothing to do with cross-border drug smuggling verified by law enforcement agencies. They're being used as a back door way of avoiding law enforcement annoyances such as laws, due process, courts and citizen oversight. At this rate, by the time most people realize what is happening, we will be living in a fascist military state where big brother is watching. I guess Hunter Thompson was right :(

      --
      "Be particularly skeptical when presented with evidence confirming what you already believe." -
    11. Re:Not military by bored_engineer · · Score: 2

      In California, we had a recent series of of federal raids against medical marijuana growers and sellers that were legal by state standards (they went after the most clearly legal and above board operations first).

      President Obama, while he was campaigning, promised that this wouldn't happen. I didn't vote for him, but did hold out hope that he would be better on civil rights than our last president. It's a shame that they're about the same.

    12. Re:Not military by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Posse comitatus act of 1878 prohibits the use of Army (and by extention Air Force) assets for use in civil law enforcement, except under authority of the Constitution or Act of Congress. The protections of the Posse Comitatus have been extended to the Marine Corps and Navy by Executive Order, but do not apply to National Guard troops in Title 32 status (not federalized) or Coast Guard generally. It also has specific exemptions carved out for drug enforcement and troops used pursuant to the insurrection act and particular threats to nuclear security.

    13. Re:Not military by camperdave · · Score: 2

      The border is effectively 100 miles thick, according to the government, and 2/3rds of Americans live within it. Grand Forks lies within the US/Canadian border. ICE could confiscate cattle within 100 miles of the border unless the farmer had proof that the cattle had not been brought in from Canada.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    14. Re:Not military by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe this will help. Specifically, see the section on exclusions and limitations for further clarification.

  4. deeply into cure-worse-than-disease territory by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll take some cattle rustlers over militarized police chasing cattle rustlers any day, thanks. Much like the cure/disease metaphor, not every policing measure targeting every crime improves society, even if successful...

    1. Re:deeply into cure-worse-than-disease territory by ackthpt · · Score: 2

      I'll take some cattle rustlers over militarized police chasing cattle rustlers any day, thanks. Much like the cure/disease metaphor, not every policing measure targeting every crime improves society, even if successful...

      Not the rancher, I take it. Funny thing, people are all over the Big Gummint and it's intrusion into their live and property, until that same Big Gummint catches the vermin who have been helping themselves to cattle. Now if that same drone finds the farmer's weed crop in the back forty, they'll be on again about Evil Big Gummint.

      I certainly can see a lot of good use for these things - Search and Rescue, scouting forest fires, avalanche control (have one that drops small explosives to trigger intended avalance)...

      Though I'm not particularly looking forward to the day the CHP use them to hand out tickets...

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:deeply into cure-worse-than-disease territory by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 2

      the criminal element do NOT have access to a hellfire equipped, air force controlled $30 million predator attack drone.

      Neither do the police/DHS, idiot, they used unarmed drones.

      the fact that they are trying to track down cattle rustlers(!) without even basic firearms

      Wrong again, idiot. The day before, a sheriff had been marched off the property at gunpoint. When other police arrived the suspects were spotted by a drone (on it's way back from another mission) and they were carrying rifles and concealing themselves behind barricades, i.e. preparing for either a siege or an ambush on the police. Because the police wanted to avoid a gunfight and bloodshed, they withdrew. The drone was used again the following morning to avoid confrontation and ensure that no-one was harmed; they "swooped in" when the suspects were unarmed. Oh and these cattle-rustlers(!), far from being without even basic firearms, had four rifles and two shotguns on the property.

      Would you have preferred that the police had a good old fashioned gunfight with the rustlers resulting in loss of life?

  5. Is this really a new thing? by dougmc · · Score: 2

    I mean ... that could just as easily be a police helicopter up there as a drone.

    1. Re:Is this really a new thing? by egamma · · Score: 2

      I mean ... that could just as easily be a police helicopter up there as a drone.

      OMG! The government is saving the taxpayers money by using a drone instead of a helicopter!

  6. Story really from Los Angeles Times by Scareduck · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's poorly identified at the story link. The original can be found at latimes.com.

    --

    Dog is my co-pilot.

  7. We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves About by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Some bizarre version of Phil Dick, Orwell, Terry Gilliam and Mat Groening.

    If William Gibson had imagined anything like "The Kardashians" in Count Zero? It would have seemed over-the-top.

    Now, we have the dystopian technologies, without the advances in immersive entertainment that these were supposed to come with.

    Predator drones and Jersey Shore. The Jeffersonian experiment is really over.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  8. Rustlers were from extremist group. by godel_56 · · Score: 2
    From TFA:

    The six adult Brossarts allegedly belonged to the Sovereign Citizen Movement, an antigovernment group that the FBI considers extremist and violent. The family had repeated run-ins with local police, including the arrest of two family members earlier that day arising from their clash with a deputy over the cattle.

    So it's a good chance they were violent nutters, which makes the use of drones a lot more reasonable in my book.

    Still, you have to worry about the cost (~$3200 per hour) of using predators for civilian use.

  9. I Love the Smell of Astroturf in the Morning! by Psion · · Score: 2

    This looks suspiciously like an effort to make the use of Predator drones in conjunction with police investigations seem acceptable to the general public. The fact is the Department of Homeland Security was behind the use of drones in this affair, and this is yet another camel's nose under the tent. A few more stories like this and then stories about the use of drones in police surveillance will no longer be "newsworthy". That's when their use will become truly ubiquitous ... when no one's paying attention any longer.

    1. Re:I Love the Smell of Astroturf in the Morning! by ErikZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dude, the tent is full of fucking camels already.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  10. Re:SWAT? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2

    SWAT teams are often called in when a suspect has threatened violence, and especially when violence is threatened against (presumably) armed law enforcement personnel, as it indicates even less fear about using it. Just because the suspects did not appear armed from the air does not necessarily mean that they couldn't have retrieved weapons rapidly from a vehicle or structure, or that they were not carrying concealed weapons.

    --
    You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  11. Re:SWAT? by Trepidity · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The other reason is that there are a lot more SWAT teams than they used to be, so the threshold for calling them out is a lot lower. Gotta justify that taxpayer money spent on fancy equipment somehow...

  12. Re:Killing a fly with a shotgun? by BBTaeKwonDo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Once you chase off a sheriff with weapons, your claim to use of excessive police force goes out the window, in my book. Further, the drone technology may have limitations that prevent it from being able to determine whether the suspects were truly unarmed. If you have 3 guys walking around a field, a drone can probably tell that they don't have long guns on them, but I highly doubt that the scan (thermal mode or visual) can detect sidearms. If I were a sheriff, I certainly wouldn't bet my life on that technology.

  13. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The average professional in this country wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes home, eats dinner, and then goes to sleep, unaware that he or she has likely committed several federal crimes that day. Why? The answer lies in the very nature of modern federal criminal laws, which have exploded in number but also become impossibly broad and vague. In Three Felonies a Day, Harvey A. Silverglate reveals how federal criminal laws have become dangerously disconnected from the English common law tradition and how prosecutors can pin arguable federal crimes on any one of us, for even the most seemingly innocuous behavior."
    http://www.amazon.com/Three-Felonies-Day-Target-Innocent/dp/1594032556

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  14. FAA and UAS's (UAV is a military term) by flyboy974 · · Score: 3, Informative

    The FAA is still trying to figure out how to integrate UAS's. (They are not called UAV's in the FAA NAS system).

    Many legal issues remain:
    - Enforcing see and avoid rules required in VFR flight
    - Defining standards for communication with aircraft
    - Who do you enforce rules with a violation when there is an accident if there is no pilot
    - How to handle technical issues such as loss of control / software failure, physical issues such as loss of a trim type control, flap system, etc.
    - Weather issues such as high winds, icing

    As a pilot and somebody active in aviation software, I'm interested to see where things go here. The reason the military has been able to fly UAV's is because they don't have any rules. Do whatever you want. But in the civil area, we have rules because we choose to protect ourselves from our government and others.

    1. Re:FAA and UAS's (UAV is a military term) by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      The reason the military has been able to fly UAV's is because they don't have any rules. Do whatever you want. But in the civil area, we have rules because we choose to protect ourselves from our government and others.

      In some universe where the military had no rule, that would be a reasonable statement. But here in the real world, they do have rules - a whole raftload of them.

  15. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by Oligonicella · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The tech is not infallible. They appeared unarmed would be more accurate.

  16. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by EdZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I do feel that the whole "police UAVs = 1984" thing is slightly odd, given that all a UAV is in this role is a cheaper police helicopter. Unless your objection is specifically against all cameras between altitudes of 1.6m and 100km, I don't see much difference between the platform being manned or unmanned.

  17. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by BitterOak · · Score: 2

    "The average professional in this country wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes home, eats dinner, and then goes to sleep, unaware that he or she has likely committed several federal crimes that day. Why? The answer lies in the very nature of modern federal criminal laws, which have exploded in number but also become impossibly broad and vague. In Three Felonies a Day, Harvey A. Silverglate reveals how federal criminal laws have become dangerously disconnected from the English common law tradition and how prosecutors can pin arguable federal crimes on any one of us, for even the most seemingly innocuous behavior." http://www.amazon.com/Three-Felonies-Day-Target-Innocent/dp/1594032556

    Yeah. Whoda thunk cattle rustling was against the law?

    --
    If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  18. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by DaleSwanson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I do feel that the whole "police UAVs = 1984" thing is slightly odd, given that all a UAV is in this role is a cheaper police helicopter. Unless your objection is specifically against all cameras between altitudes of 1.6m and 100km, I don't see much difference between the platform being manned or unmanned.

    It's the same thing as a GPS tracker on a car vs a full surveillance team. In both cases the problem is that the new tech is much cheaper. Because it is cheaper it will be used much more frequently and by many more agencies. My local police department can't afford their own helicopter, but 10 years from now I wouldn't be surprised if they have a drone.

    It boils down to the previous expense made it much less common, and traceable. You probably couldn't use a police helicopter to follow some guy who made your shitlist 24/7, but drones will soon make that sort of thing inevitable. At least when this stuff was less common abuses were also less common; when it was more expensive, accountability was also higher.

  19. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by wisnoskij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because the government was never meant to have near omnipotent power over its citizens, which is where we are headed.
    Originally, citizens were allowed guns to protect them from the military (and conceivably the police).
    But now technology and tactics have advanced to where you cannot protect yourself from the government at all.

    Sure crime, murder, and disorder are bad. But I don't want to live in a country where absolutely none of those exist because the government has absolute control of everything. The government does not even have to abuse this power (simply for that amount of power to exist is an abuse of power) for it to be a dystopia.

    It helps to keep the government honest and just to know that really to control the country you need at least 50% of the citizens behind you. But with all the weapons, tech, and know how we have today the government could enforce anything on the people with only a comparative handful of people working with them.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
  20. Re:Economics by SYSS+Mouse · · Score: 2

    The original LA Times article says the drone belongs to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. No military involved.
    http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-drone-arrest-20111211,0,72624,full.story

  21. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by similar_name · · Score: 2

    It's not just the UAVs. It's probably also the red light cameras. A war the will never end (there always has been and always will be the threat of terror/fear). The bill going through congress to allow the military to detain U.S. citizens on U.S. soil without trial (with huge bi-partisan and little outrage from the citizenry). Carrier IQ. The idea that a private vendor doesn't have to play by the same rules as the government even if they're acting on behalf of the government. The government needs a warrant to tap your phone, or they can just buy the info from your provider. No one thing makes 1984 and each piece can be justified.

    When drones become autonomous we will just say 'I don't see what the big deal is, if you're breaking the law it's no different than a person catching you'. That's already the argument for traffic enforcement via cameras.

    It's a hard argument to say any one thing equals 1984.

  22. Re:We Now Live the Future We Warned Ourselves Abou by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here is the problem that I haven't seen anyone else mention yet:

    The problem is that it is military personnel and equipment that are helping local law enforcement. If law enforcement wants to get their own drones, that's a different matter. But the military has absolutely no place getting involved in civilian law enforcement affairs, even to offer "innocent" help.

    If there was ever something that could be called a genuine slippery slope, this is it.