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Rare Earth Magnets Pose Threat To Children

Hugh Pickens writes writes "Many of today's toys contain rare-earth magnets which are much more powerful than the magnets of yesteryear and the magnets pose a serious threat to children when more than one is ingested because as the magnets attract one another they can cause a range of serious injuries, including holes through internal organs, blood poisoning and death (PDF). Braden Eberle, 4, swallowed two tiny magnets from his older brother's construction kit on two successive days last spring and his mother's first reaction was that the magnet would pass through her son's system without a problem. "People swallow pennies of the same size every day," said Jill Eberle. "They're smaller than an eraser." But next morning, with Braden still in pain, the family's doctor told them to go straight to the emergency room where an X-ray revealed two magnets were stuck together. "They were attracted to each other with the wall of each segment they were in stuck together," said Dr. Sanjeev Dutta, the pediatric surgeon at Good Samaritan Hospital who would operate on Braden later that day. "Because they were so powerful, the wall of the intestine was getting squeezed, squeezed, squeezed, and then it just necrosed, or kind of rotted away, and created a hole between the two." The US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) says at least 33 children have been injured from ingesting magnets (PDF) with a 20 month-old dying, and at least 19 other children requiring surgery."

33 of 284 comments (clear)

  1. Rare Earth Magnets by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, ask for them to be done medium?

  2. You mean like the warnings? by oodaloop · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These magnets come with clear warnings not to let kids eat them as they may become attached inside them. Seriously, is this article nothing more than a longer version of the warning that appears on the magnets themselves?

    --
    Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    1. Re:You mean like the warnings? by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 5, Funny

      I think the key problem here is that the children don't have warning labels attached. I propose that in future hospitals tattoo babies shortly after, or if possible before, birth with something along the lines of "WARNING: child may do dangerous things". Billions of other warning labels would then be unnecessary.

      --
      To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
    2. Re:You mean like the warnings? by PPH · · Score: 4, Funny

      Check the Consumer Protection Agency. There might be a recall on your kid.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  3. Re:Parents by Haedrian · · Score: 4, Informative

    You can't keep your eye on your kids all the time. Especially if they're in a 'safe' area playing with age appropriate toys.

  4. Re:Parents by Shinobi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No matter how much you watch kids, they will ALWAYS find that split second they need to put something in their mouth.

  5. Level of risk by Intron · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The pdf says they are aware of a total of 33 injuries and one death in the US ever due to magnet ingestion. Out of a 300 million population that is a vanishingly small risk. Meanwhile there are something like 30,000 accidental poisonings each year. Are we really paying attention to the right things?

    --
    Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    1. Re:Level of risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Top five causes of injury death (source World Report on Child Injury Prevention 2008)
      Road crashes: 260,000 children a year
      Drowning: 175,000 children a year
      Burns: 96,000 children a year
      Falls: 47,000 children a year
      Poisoning: 45,000 children each year

      Yup worrying about rare earth magnets is pretty useless.

  6. Maybe it's just me, but... by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 3, Funny

    I think this somehow makes neodymium magnets seem even cooler. They've killed children... not by poisoning them, but by magnetism alone.

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  7. Not to sound harsh, but... by Cramit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    33 children injured total is not a huge number. I think more children are injured by electrical outlets, knives, stoves, etc around the house each day. Parents need to watch their kids. The child in the summary would have had a lot less trouble if they had taken the kid to the doctor immediately; rather then waiting a few days. If the child is in pain they need to get the kid checked out asap. That being said there could be a warning in the box stating that swallowed magnets warrant a trip to the doctor, but I don't see why this a news fro nerd or really something that matters to most.

  8. Re:News for nerds? by snowgirl · · Score: 5, Funny

    Not sure this news item posted on the right web site. Don't you think this is mission creep, timothy?

    While I understand the incredulity of a nerd/geek having kids, there is yet a one-word simple answer... MAGNETS!

    --
    WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
  9. Kids are over-sheltered by pwizard2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I agree that four years old is a bit young to be playing with rare earth magnets, but around the age of 6 I already knew better than to put anything like that into my mouth. Around that time I was playing in my grandpa's workshop (he used to work in refrigerator repair, and the place was full of scrap metal, scrap wood, small electric motors, MAGNETS *gasp* , hand tools, and lots of other cool stuff to play with.) Naturally, I quickly got fond of building things and tinkering with machines.

    There was dangerous stuff in there (power tools and old cans of freon that he never got rid of for some reason) but he told me never to play with that and I was smart enough to listen. When he showed me what a table saw could do to a piece of scrap wood in under 2 seconds I quickly learned that I shouldn't put my finger there. The problem today is that we're treating kids who should be old enough for this stuff like toddlers. (mostly because people have turned into litigious bastards... true, they always were but it seems like it's gotten worse in the last decade or two) As a result, kids are way behind the curve on development than they were when I was growing up because their development is being stunted. If you took a typical sheltered kid from today and moved him back in time about 20 years, he would probably be considered slow and undeveloped.

    --
    "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
  10. Re:Why are you surprised? by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 5, Funny

    Note that is of course also an issue for pets.

    Absolutely. Have people learned nothing from the tale of the old woman who swallowed a fly? Ponies should come with warning labels.

    --
    To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
  11. Re:Parents by Errtu76 · · Score: 4, Funny

    My three year old even knows that, but when the new baby arrived, she started imitating all kinds of stuff. That meant also putting this in her mouth whenever we were (yes) looking. Still, I agree with you here. I never leave small items around (or magnets for that matter) where the kids can get them.

    Btw, the button 'quote parent' seemed really appropriate here ;)

  12. Re:Why are you surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Did you take the plastic bags away at the same time?

    All of my "rare-earth" magnets came with giant warnings that not only say "KEEP AWAY FROM ALL CHILDREN" but also "Keep away from nose and mouth. Do not swallow. If swallowed, seek emergency medical attention as magnets may stick together in the intestine, causing severe injury or death".

    How could that be more clear?

  13. They're only dangerous when they stick together. by Hero+Zzyzzx · · Score: 4, Funny

    Just tell your infant to only swallow one at a time. Problem solved!

  14. Re:Why are you surprised? by Destoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem is not toy rare earth magnets, but rare earth magnets used in toys.

    A magnet used as a locking device for the clasp of a book, magnets used in a toy train to hold them together, etc.

    Just like lead paint, the substitution is not obvious.

    --
    Nouvelles de jeux et technologies en français. TC
  15. I'm not certain that is good comparison by brokeninside · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think a better comparison would be deaths (or injuries) compared to prevalence of the items in question. Of the 300,000,000 people in the US, only a small fraction live in an environment with access to rare earth magnets. But most, if not all, live in an environment where there are poisonous substances. Not to mention that according to the CDC, the overwhelming number of non-intentional poisonings are drug overdoses.

    In 2007, 93 percent of unintentional poisoning deaths were caused by drugs. Opioid pain medications, such as methadone, hydrocodone, or oxycodone, were most commonly involved, followed by cocaine and heroin.

    http://www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/poisoning/poisoning-factsheet.htm

    I'm not certain that we're talking about the same class of problems here.

  16. Typo in Headline by Amphetam1ne · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Rare Earth Magnets" should read "Negligent Parents".

    --
    I only buy pepper spray that's been tested on anti-vivisectionists.
  17. Simple Solution, Duh. by jacks0n · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just heat the child up to above the Curie temperature of the magnets and they will fall right off!

  18. Re:You think it's just a problem with kids? by OAB_X · · Score: 3

    Did you try it with your intestines?

  19. Re:In toys? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    If I were to rob my child of the sheer joy of treating every object he comes into contact with as delicious, delicious candy, then what kind of parent would I be? Americans love to stuff things into our lard-holes. That's what makes us Americans, dammit!

  20. In other News by sycodon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nearly 300 children drowned in their bath tub.

    Nearly 60 drown in a 5 gallon buckets

    Over 50 in a hot tub and 16 in toilets.

    But of course we need new regulations for magnets.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  21. Re:In toys? by DrgnDancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is a certain assumption that when you give a child an age appropriate *toy* you can let the child play with the toy without direct supervision. If a parent's job is to literally watch every single thing their child does from playing with their toys to watching their Dora the Explorer videos, when precisely can said parent be expect to cook, eat, poop, or drive? I'm all for parental responsibility, and yes there are many times when a parent should be supervising a child; but really there have to be some activities that at least require a more passive form of supervision or nothing will ever get done. Surely playing with the child's own toys should be one of those times?

    --
    I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
  22. Re:And Air is bad if you breath it too much by PPH · · Score: 4, Funny

    Do you have children? If so have you managed to watch them every second of their lives.

    We don't let them out of their locked cages that often.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  23. Re:In toys? by TheLink · · Score: 5, Informative

    I believe chilli or chilli oil when used judiciously can teach children not to put just anything into their mouths, and to obey their parents when told to not put stuff in their mouths.

    The "effective dose" of chilli is quite low compared to the toxic/harmful dose, so it's quite safe for such things. The kid might cry a lot, but after that they'll be more likely to believe dad or mom when they say "No!".

    --
  24. Re:Dawin will sort this out by MisterSquid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could you come down off your 4-difit UID geek high-horse and for a picosecond entertain the idea that not everything is so easily controlled in a highly dynamic nonlinear multivariate system commonly referred to as a child-rearing household in a developed nation?

    Raising children is hard (I say this as a mid-forties bachelor not living in my parents' basement), and I would never dare to presume that avoiding all accidents is possible regarding the welfare of a child. I'd doubly not dare to presume such if I were a parent.

    Ignorant as I am, I at least know better than to cast smug blame on the parents of children who have undergone a medical emergency. For all that is good, please follow these steps:

    1. 1. Get off high horse.
    2. 2. Discard smugness.
    3. 3. Search for "fellow feeling" and "sense of compassion".
    4. 4. Generously apply results from previous step wherever needed.
    --
    blog
  25. Re:In toys? by Anonymus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It doesn't matter how good of a teacher you are, your two-year old will still stick toys in his mouth.

    It doesn't matter how observant a parent you are, there will still be moments where you look away.

  26. Re:Parents by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't know if you have several kids, but I do. I don't think "paying attention" is a useful suggestion at all. It's impossible to keep track of every tiny piece from every little toy the older kids might have played with that fell under the toybox or whatever. Small kids naturally explore with their mouths, so all the garbage in this thread about "my kid is smart enough not to do this" and "darwin will sort it out" is just dumb.

    My takehome from this article is that if I still had toddlers, I would not keep toys with strong little magnets in my house. And this is a very good time of year to run this type of story.

  27. Re:In toys? by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm all for parental responsibility, and yes there are many times when a parent should be supervising a child; but really there have to be some activities that at least require a more passive form of supervision or nothing will ever get done. Surely playing with the child's own toys should be one of those times?

    From the summary, "Braden Eberle, 4, swallowed two tiny magnets from his older brother's construction kit on two successive days last spring and his mother's first reaction was that the magnet would pass through her son's system without a problem. "

    I certainly agree with you that passive supervision should be all that is required when a child is playing with their own age appropriate toys, in a "baby-proofed area". But if you plan on only passive supervision then you also have the responsibility to make sure the child does not have access to non-age appropriate items as well. In this case the child got a hold of his older brothers toys, on two separate occasions I might add. As a good parent you should also be reasonably versed on what is and isn't safe to eat. My daughter is 8 years old and I've known for longer than that, that there is a danger in swallowing powerful magnets.

  28. Re:Why are you surprised? by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, the problem is that magnets are delicious.

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  29. Re:In toys? by NFN_NLN · · Score: 4, Funny

    I believe chilli or chilli oil when used judiciously can teach children not to put just anything into their mouths, and to obey their parents when told to not put stuff in their mouths.

    Does that work for Thai children too, or does it have the opposite effect?

  30. Re:In toys? by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Or how about teaching your kids that you have to be careful with some things, or actually supervising them?

    One of these tends to preclude the other. Kids need a certain amount of unsupervised, unstructured play. They need to break things they care about. They need to hurt themselves. They need to be nipped by a dog, burn their fingers, bang their head, and fall over... a lot. A small percentage of them will be seriously hurt, even killed, because of that. But if you reduce the percentage of serious harm too low, you also reduce the development of the child, causing a different kind of harm.

    (There's apparently a saying in Norway, "a childhood without a broken arm is a wasted childhood.")

    The answer to "Kid got hurt" isn't "Hey Parents, stop being so lazy and watch your fucking kids", the answer is, 'Yeah, that happens."

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.