Slashdot Mirror


ASF Lays Out Its Plan For OpenOffice.org

Thinkcloud writes "In an open letter, the Apache Software Foundation has made its plans for OpenOffice clear, including an Apache-branded OpenOffice suite targeted at developers coming next year." From The H: "The ASF says it does not want to force any vision on the ODF community noting that 'it is impossible to agree upon a single vision for all participants, Apache OpenOffice does not seek to define a single vision, nor does it seek to be the only player' in the large ODF ecosystem. Instead, it wishes to offer a neutral 'collaboration opportunity' and notes that its permissive licensing and development model are 'widely recognised as one of the best ways to ensure open standards, such as ODF, gain traction and adoption.'"

29 of 129 comments (clear)

  1. Why don't they just kill it? by hedwards · · Score: 3, Interesting

    At this point is there really any reason why we need OpenOffice? Libreoffice, stupid name aside, seems to do everything that people want and more or less all the developers jumped ship for it a long time ago.

    1. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by sakdoctor · · Score: 2

      There's nothing wrong with the name Libreoffice. OpenOffice dot org; now there's a ridiculous name.

    2. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by Anrego · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I actually didn't read the article, but when I saw the title, my gut said "yup".

      Maybe it's just the circle I hang with, but I've personally felt a shift away from the GPL over the last several years, with v3 being for many the stray that broke the back.

      I've largely attributed it to people my age who are now out in the work force and are running up against the restrictive elements of GPL when trying to bring open source into the work place. The realistic choice isn't creating a cool derived work and not releasing the code vs creating a cool derived work and releasing the code.. it's creating a cool derived work and releasing it under your own terms (which most non-fanatics would probbaly be happy with) vs not bothering at all. In my view GPL doesn't foster open source, it prevents it. And that's the vibe I get from those around me as well.

    3. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by Grishnakh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your "vibe" means nothing. There's tons of highly-active open-source projects under the GPL that are doing just fine: Linux kernel, KDE, Gnome (crappy new dumbed-down UI notwithstanding), busybox, and countless smaller projects. If GPL "prevents" open source, then why is the Linux kernel the most successful open-source project in history, while the *BSD projects languish in obscurity?

      As for GPLv3, there's no requirement for anyone to use it, it's just an option. Lots of projects are sticking with v2, including the Linux kernel. In fact, I can't think of any big GPLv3 projects offhand. It's really quite irrelevant.

    4. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by tunapez · · Score: 2

      As in 'free speech' or freedom. While the software is also free 'as in beer', they apparently chose not to call it Gratis Office.

      --
      Imagination drew in bold strokes, instantly serving hopes and fears, while knowledge advanced by slow increments...
    5. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by tibit · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know how you did it, but I've been opening csv text files in Calc for many years. It works fine. You can select how to format the columns (numeric/text) and how are they separated (what character or where are the breaks in case of fixed format). It does exactly what you'd want it to do. How did you try to open that text file? Start up calc with a new spreadsheet, do Open, limit file types to Spreadsheet, click on your text file, and it'll pop up a text import dialog.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    6. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by lennier · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would expect it to be pronounced lee-bre. Is that wrong?

      Quite possibly. But how do you pronounce "bre"? "Bree"? "Bray"? "Bruh"? "Bra"? "Ber"? In fact, how do you pronounce that "r"? Is it an English "r" or something closer to a rolled "lr"?

      All I know is I can't get my tongue in the right place to pronounce the French "bre" as I've heard other people pronounce it. It's no doubt doable with training, but both the vowel and consonant aren't native English and I never studied French in high school. So I end up calling it "Lee-bray Office" which I know is wrong, but seems better than saying "Libber Office".

      (I'm also trying to learn Chinese and am painfully aware of how hard it is to try to learn phonemes which are not-quite-like your native phoneme set; one naturally attempts to approximate with the closest native sound, which is probably exactly wrong but is the best a newbie can do.)

      "Libre" in a consumer product name also has awkward connotations of a popular female hygiene product called "Libra". Yes, I know that's silly, but it's there.

      End result is I avoid saying the product name whenever possible, and would prefer it was called something like "LibOffice" which has an unambiguous English letter-to-sound mapping. It's just a bad choice of words for an English-language product and could easily have been avoided. Not as offensive as "The Gimp", but still worse than "OpenOffice.org", which was also pretty bad.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    7. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by gral · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you go into Calc, and File->Open->Text CSV, it should import all in one column. Then you can export without the " character seperator, and it should give what you are looking for.

      --
      Scott Carr
    8. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      A Frenchman will actually pronounce it Libroffice, and bro exists in English (brother)

    9. Re:Why don't they just kill it? by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      For one thing, FOSS projects don't have marketing teams full of overpaid people with marketing degrees to go do studies and focus groups or whatever and find the best names they can.

      For another thing, lots of proprietary software (that do have access to said marketing teams) also have shitty product names. Just look at most of the names for Microsoft products; they're terrible. They have a few winners like Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Exchange, but IIRC 2 of those were acquisitions from other companies, so they can't take credit for the names, and "Word" was really rather obvious. But most of their in-house-named products have had absolutely horrible names; with absolutely no imagination or flair to them whatsoever, or if they do, they just come off as lame. SQL Server? (no imagination) Microsoft Windows Vista Home Ultimate Edition? (no imagination and way too many add-on terms) BizTalk Server? (very lame) Zune? (weird and lame)

      Or how about Apple and all their iCrap? People make fun of the KDE project and all its K-names, but somehow Apple gets a pass on this. It was OK for a while, with iMac, iPod, etc., but it's just gotten ridiculous and tired lately with an 'i' in front of everything.

      Thirdly, FOSS software has a big disadvantage in that it's almost always playing catch-up to some proprietary product that got there first, and took the best name. Just look at Word; I'm not sure why other word processors like WordStar and WordPerfect didn't use that name first (probably because it was a little too obvious and short and not catchy), but when MS got it, FOSS projects had to go find other names that weren't too close for fear of being sued, so we have StarWriter, oo-writer, lo-writer, etc. When someone invented PowerPoint (and then MS bought it, keeping the clever name), anyone copying that product had to come up with something different. SO/OO/LO actually did OK here, calling their version "Impress". Anyone making a photo editing program can't pick a name too close to "Photoshop", or they'll be sued too (though admittedly, "The GIMP" is pretty bad).

      Don't forget, there's plenty of FOSS programs that actually do have pretty good names. "Impress" as I mentioned earlier, "Amarok" music player, "Okular" PDF viewer, "Firefox" web browser, "subversion" revision control system, (looking through my application menu...) "Marble" globe program, "Celestia" space simulator, "Inkscape" vector graphics editor, "Pidgin" instant messenger, "Akregator" RSS feed reader, "Wireshark" network analyzer (formerly "Ethereal", also a good name), "Audacity" sound editor, "Kontact" personal information manager. Of course, I could also name off a bunch of FOSS programs with lame or shitty names, but as I pointed out before, the commercial world is really no different here; for every good name, there's a shitty one.

  2. LibreOffice? by Aladrin · · Score: 2

    Does anyone still use OpenOffice.org? I was sure it imploded when LibreOffice was formed to get out from under Oracle's thumb? Plus, it doesn't have to have the stupid .org tacked onto it's name to avoid trademark issues.

    If Apache is doing this right, they had better court the LibreOffice devs back into the fold.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    1. Re:LibreOffice? by PybusJ · · Score: 2

      The tragedy is not that no-one is using OpenOffice, it's that millions of Windows and Mac users who downloaded it directly from the OOo website still are.

      The Linux users are fine, their distros will either transition them to LibreOffice or provide security patches to OpenOffice, but the vast majority of OOo users were not slashdot readers who follow the twists and turns of OpenSource politics, they're people who don't know that Oracle bought Sun (nor care about such details); they just downloaded a free office suite. They are not getting any security updates, even as vulnerabilities are fixed in LibreOffice. They are not even getting any good information that they're being given a vulnerable, unsupported product. The OpenOffice website still has all the same download links, and the same security information, including a Security Bulletin with no mention of vulnerabilities beyond 2010.

      I really think Apache and any ASF members should be ashamed. Whatever you think of having separate code-bases and a whole new incubator project, treating OOo users like this (especially when a maintained fork exists) is awful and detrimental to the standing of OSS in general.

  3. What they should do, by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 2

    Let it die.
    http://www.libreoffice.org/
    Is fantastic.

    --
    If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
  4. Re:So how does this effect LibreOffice? by Pi1grim · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The politics is to provide OpenOffice under more permissive license, as for some businesses this might be a deal-breaker, thus getting more traction for the ODF format. So people will have choice between Apache licensed OpenOffice, or GPLv3 licensed LibreOffice, whichever they go with — it's still compatible.

  5. It's now for derivating software by marcosdumay · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They could quite well turn it into a library, and let people write their software with it. They are publishing it with the APL, if you redistribute it you must fork (because of trademark issues), and most people did already migrate to forks.

    It is a nice way to make everybody colaborate on making ODF better, put everybody in sync, and make more ODF editors available. You can't do that with GPLed software. For once Oracle created something good. Too bad they had to try to screw everybody before they give up and do the right thing.

    1. Re:It's now for derivating software by TemporalBeing · · Score: 2

      They didn't "do the right thing." They waited until the project was about completely dead and a better alternative (LibreOffice, and fuck all of you ignorant asswipes who think the name of a program has any significance beyond your own preferences, by the way). Then they gave it to Apache, otherwise known as "where web projects go to die." Those people took how long to finally offer a solution to the relatively simple Slowloris attack? Long enough for their competitors like nginx and cherokee to go through several revisions.

      Please get your facts correct:

      • Oracle did not decide to wait for OOo to die. They simply stopped communicating as they don't understand the Open Source communities.
      • Oracle waited too long to communicate before doing anything. Probably as they were trying to understand what they had just bought; and figuring out how it fit into the organization.
      • a small group (3 people) decided they didn't want to wait for Oracle any more, forked the project, and have since sown a lot of discontinuity between the communities, having only had a small portion of the community join them, but acting like the entire community followed - which is not the case.
      • In light of the fork, and the discontinuity sown, Oracle decided to divest themselves of it, and returned it over to Apache as there was nothing they could do to "fix" the issue. So they simply followed plans already in the works to move OOo to an independent organization.

      Apache is in essentially the same boat as XFree86 at this point. Some businesses depend on them and that's what keeps them afloat, but that's only because they haven't moved on to bigger and better things yet. They will eventually, and OpenOffice will be forgotten about.

      And yet, Apache is one of the largest FOSS contributers, managing some of the largest projects out there, now inheriting another large project. The only other entity out there by comparison that has as many projects under one roof is the FSF. Yes, some projects at Apache end up petering out; but they are not kept afloat because people refuse to move on.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  6. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  7. Re:dumb question... by OakDragon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And what would Open Office that is "target at developers" look like, in contrast to plain ol' vanilla Open Office?

  8. I'm good with this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Apache license isn't the perfect "open" license, (I preferred GPL2), but I'm still good with the Apache License. Since Apache is a neutral player, they won't be imposing 'will' or 'vision'. Still, its connections with Oracle presses me to use LibreOffice instead, at least for the immediate future. The hazards of forking any project is that a once viable branch inevitably falls behind. However, whenever I look at the demise of a branch, I look at the reasons surrounding the fork (usually greed, or some kind of restriction where the license or code base is used to beat contributors over the head), at which point, the fork occurs. Usually there is remorse afterward, but once a project forks, it never goes back. Its happened a lot. The 'open' version of Java is now the default version of Java. XFree86 is now X.org. Before GTK, the license restrictions around mosaic were incredible. The people who started Mambo tried to turn 'Free' into 'Mine'. The fork became Joomla. Backpeddling ensued, but stick a fork in it, it was done. Hello LibreOffice.

    1. Re:I'm good with this by chooks · · Score: 2

      ...once a project forks, it never goes back...

      This happened to Christianity in 1054, with another major fork happening in the 16th century. I guess it had a lot to do with questions regarding the disagreements with management of the code base and who is best able to do that (or something like that).

      Now it seems like there is a fork every week or so. Who can keep up with the versions? No wonder we had to develop distributed version control, since everyone seems to want their own local branch to work with. Merging it all back to the tip (or trunk) it pretty much impossible -- the devil is in the details!

      --
      -- The Genesis project? What's that?
  9. Re:So how does this effect LibreOffice? by Kjella · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My guess it that Apache just got this from Oracle and they wouldn't want to piss them off by just handing it on to LibreOffice, since clearly Oracle didn't get along with those guys. So they'll make their Apache version, keep the lights on and the project running and then one of them is going to fade away and eventually all that's useful will be merged into the other. I expect more of a xfree86 vs xorg situation here, once the split has already happened there's really not going to be much of a conflict, the developers will pretty soon gravitate towards the one that is best.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  10. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  11. Re:dumb question... by asdf7890 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oracle realised that they had no hope of the control they wanted (as all the devs left for LibreOffice) so they just gave in.

    Instead of just letting it stagnate and die, they handed it over to the Apache foundation so it could stagnate and die there without any need for Oracle to go to the hassle of ignoring support tickets.

  12. Use Calligra instead by ingwa · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you want to embed or reuse a library then I would suggest that you would be better off by using the Office Engine from the Calligra Suite (http//www.calligra.org/). It is already used in many mobile and embedded places, e.g. the office viewer in the Nokia N9 smartphone. The engine -- and the apps themselves -- are all under LGPL which makes it usable even with non-free apps.

  13. Re:dumb question... by narooze · · Score: 3, Funny

    And what would Open Office that is "target at developers" look like, in contrast to plain ol' vanilla Open Office?

    \LaTeX, of course.

  14. Re:One (Open)Office to rule them all by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 5, Informative

    Apache Software License 2.0 is GPL3 compatible. Which doesn't actually matter ; LibreOffice and OOo are actually released under the same license - LGPL3

    The main license issue was that Sun / Oracle wouldn't accept patches without copyright attribution. This kept their options open - because they owned the copyrights of all the source, they could re-license it as they saw fit, including as a commercial product (StarOffice).

    Since then I am not aware of The Document Foundation demanding copyright attribution. There was basically no point doing so - the copyrights were still owned by Oracle, so it's not as if they could ever re-license the code as anything other than the license they acquired it under. The positive effect this has is that patches are easier to get into the code because contributors don't have to enter into a legal agreement with the foundation (which they may or may not be permitted to do, depending on their employment conditions, age, etc).

    Because the licenses continue to be LGPL3, LibreOffice can continue to merge patches from OOo at their leisure. Apache may only merge patches from LibreOffice if they have abandoned the practice of demanding copyright attribution (as of right now, the relevant page still demands that you sign the Oracle Contributor Agreement).

    So until Apache makes it very clear what their position on copyright attribution is, they remain the less Free of the two projects, and LibreOffice definitely has a purpose, and continues to have a technical advantage, despite being somewhat overshadowed by the brand capital that the OpenOffice.org name has accrued.

  15. Re:OT, but comparison of LibreOffice to OpenOffice by udoschuermann · · Score: 4, Informative

    is LO more actively maintained, faster/more efficient, or have imrpoved features over OO now? Is it worth changing over or upgrading?

    Yes, yes, yes, yes, and again yes to all of your questions!

    LibreOffice has not only merged countless improvements that OO.o cannot merge (because of license issues), but has cleaned up a lot of code, removed dead code, fixed known problems, improved work flow, removed limitations, improved compatibility with other software, upgraded to ODF 1.2, and made the program better in countless respects. They're also providing explicit release schedules for major and minor versions (e.g. 3.5.0 is due Feb 8, and 3.5.1 is due in the first week of March, then 3.5.2 is due in the first week of April, etc.), and are properly open about the coming features, the road map, funding, etc.

    Sure, you can certainly get plenty of mileage out of existing installations of OO.o today, but if you have no compelling reason to stay with OO.o you should definitely consider upgrading to LibreOffice. I'd wager that you'll be very glad to have done it.

    Bottom line, OO.o is dead and gone in all but name. I really don't see much point in continuing to spend energy on OO.o these days.

    instead of either of these packages chasing MS Office 2003, I'd like to see something like what Firefox (and now Chrome) did to the browser product space, but for office productivity suites

    The core difference between browsing the web and working with documents is the persistence of data and how predictable (consistent) your data is presented. Nobody in their right mind expects web pages to look the same, regardless whether you use Opera, Firefox, Chrome, MSIE, or Lynx. But when it comes to documents, people get upset if a word wraps earlier in one product than another, their carefully crafted one page document suddenly overflows by two words onto a second line, their embedded images aren't properly aligned, etc. Sometimes these are legitimate concerns, sometimes it's just a matter of mismatched expectations, but overall it's a different ball game.

    So if you want to play in the office/document playground, you can't afford to alienate too many people before you start stepping out of line, and improving on the old and trusted formula that so many people take for granted.

    --
    --Udo.
  16. The ghost of Christmas Future points out: by jensend · · Score: 2

    Unless a lot of things about this project change it is pretty much doomed. (Well, doomed to be ignored by everybody outside of IBM; they can finance their own Symphony devs, but nothing else will come of this unless things change.)

    If you glance at the Apache openoffice mailing lists, a few things become clear:

    • Rob Weir, who is basically running the show and who seems like a perfectly reasonable person from his blog, acts like a caustic, sarcastic, and poorly socialized adolescent in communicating with other developers. He's alienating people right and left. People have tried to get him to stop, but he either ignores it or just acts like it's those he's offended who are to blame for any unpleasantness.
    • Due to Rob's attitude and other unfortunate factors, any chance of gaining cooperation from anyone who's been involved in LibreOffice has pretty much evaporated. If there'd been a little bit of diplomacy, I bet a lot of people would have been OK with dual-licensing their patches for Apache OO to use as well, and the two projects could have gotten a lot of mutually beneficial effort in support, security, localization, language tools, and extensions; AOO folks have instead opted to prioritize insulting LibreOffice folks over getting anything done.
    • They tore a lot of functionality out of OpenOffice for their license compliance crusade. I can understand that they can't ship copylefted code, but tearing out the use of LGPL'ed libraries seems kind of ridiculous. (For me personally, the loss of WordPerfect import is going to force me to LibreOffice.)
    • Apache OpenOffice 3.4 won't be released until the middle of next year-- the first OO release since this January, with relatively little improvement over OO 3.3 and a fair bit of missing functionality-- LibreOffice will have gone through three "major" releases and another dozen point releases, fixing a lot of bugs, refactoring a lot of code, and introducing a few new features. AOO will have taken roughly a full year (June 2011-2012) to make their first code shipment and people will have long since moved on.

    I really wanted to see Apache OpenOffice succeed and become the main branch; I think that for a project like OO, having either a permissive license or copyright assignment to a well-governed nonprofit (as with GNU software) is a really wise idea. But I can't see them making much progress as things stand.

  17. Re:So how does this effect LibreOffice? by ilguido · · Score: 2

    RMS himself says the goal of GPL is to destroy non free software and RMS makes it clear he WANTS GPL to be "viral" and cause businesses to be forced to open up their code, as his whole goal is to destroy non free software.

    Maybe... however the post by RMS you linked says otherwise: "writing non-free software is not an ethically legitimate activity, so if people who do this run into trouble, that's good! All businesses based on non-free software ought to fail, and the sooner the better", which means that RMS thinks that non-free software is bound to fail and that's a good thing in his opinion. GPL or not.

    So yes having a more permissive license is of the good, it means that companies that might need a document engine or spreadsheet engine can easily use OO.o as a base without worrying of running afoul of the GPL. Remember that like it or not RMS IS a militant, always has been, and with each version of GPL he tries his damnedest to close any and all possible loopholes that would allow a non free company to use it.

    This is exactly the FUD I was talking about. If a company wants to use parts of a GPL program as a base for its own program without distributing the source code, it can. The GPL (version 1,2,3...) says that the aforementioned company has to distribute the source code alongside the compiled binaries, however if it does not distribute them to third parties, it is not bound to release the source code. Obviously if it intends to sell the program (in a way or the other), there's a price, like for everything I could add, and that price is the release of the source code.

    As for RMS willing to destroy non-free companies, I've got the impression that the feeling is reciprocal and that's not just because RMS is used to talking over the top, but because GNU and Linux (and not BSD) are a threat to the revenues of some companies. Even the mighty Apache web server owes a big part of its success to all those Linux servers.