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Orangutans To Skype Between Zoos With iPads

MrSeb writes "For the last six months, orangutans — those great, hairy, orange apes that go 'ook' a lot — at Milwaukee Zoo have been playing games and watching videos on Apple's iPad, but now their keepers and the charity Orangutan Outreach want to go one step further and enable ape-to-ape video chat via Skype or FaceTime. 'The orangutans loved seeing videos of themselves — so there is a little vanity going on — and they like seeing videos of the orangutans who are in the other end of the enclosure,' Richard Zimmerman of Orangutan Outreach said. 'So if we incorporate cameras, they can watch each other.' And thus the idea of WiFi video chat between orangutans — and eventually between zoos — was born. It might seem like folly, but putting (ruggedized!) iPads into the hands of apes could really revolutionize our understanding of great ape behavior."

31 of 149 comments (clear)

  1. Sexting... by j35ter · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yay :)

    --
    Delta-Mike November Bravo Tango
    1. Re:Sexting... by similar_name · · Score: 5, Funny

      Is there an ape store?

    2. Re:Sexting... by IANAAC · · Score: 5, Funny

      Is there an ape store?

      Yes. There's an ape for that.

    3. Re:Sexting... by oldmac31310 · · Score: 2

      simian_name - oh sorry, got your name wrong!

      --
      http://www.acetonestudio.com
  2. It's so simple an ape can use it by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let's put it in schools!

    Sorry, I just had to. Still, the fact that we have software that is simple enough for apes to use probably means that we crossed a usability threshold at some point in the past few years. Apes have similar psychology and brain structures to humans (this should make sense) so we seem to have discovered more "natural" computer interfaces.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:It's so simple an ape can use it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think you might be going a little far here. If you watch the video, the apps they can actually use are things like "touch the screen and it changes color". And it's not like they can actually launch an app themselves, or pick a video and watch it. They're not about to open up a Skype phonebook and say "I want to call Ookokook", the trainer would has to do everything and then hold it up for them.

    2. Re:It's so simple an ape can use it by The+Pirou · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think you might be going a little far here. If you watch the video, the apps they can actually use are things like "touch the screen and it changes color". And it's not like they can actually launch an app themselves, or pick a video and watch it. They're not about to open up a Skype phonebook and say "I want to call Ookokook", the trainer would has to do everything and then hold it up for them.

      Just because these particular Orangutans haven't learned (or might not have the capacity) how to properly utilize an iPad in the way that humanity has, doesn't mean that given the opportunity and the funding of such research in regards to apes that such walls can't eventually be torn down.

      It is a relatively simple process to program apps and change the icons of apps to lexigrams geared towards apes, and I find the idea of giving apes like Kanzi, as well as other apes that have worked extensively with primatologists, exposure to such technology as worthy enough to hold sufficient merit.

      Much like learning a foreign language, if we teach all these exposed and inclined apes the same 'words' it isn't a huge leap to believe that in a few generations it could manifest itself as something that is passed on within the confines of each society of apes from generation to generation.

      Even across species Kanzi the Bonobo picked up some ASL from watching videos of Koko the Gorilla. With a little determination on our part, this could be the start of something much greater.

      Humans came up the hard way, but that doesn't mean that apes have to go that route.

    3. Re:It's so simple an ape can use it by Kenja · · Score: 5, Funny

      Have you not heard? We fixed all the schools already. Children are no longer hungry and the economy is going great. Now we can dedicate all our resources to getting monkeys to use Twitter.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    4. Re:It's so simple an ape can use it by blind+monkey+3 · · Score: 2

      They're not about to open up a Skype phonebook and say "I want to call Ookokook", the trainer would has to do everything and then hold it up for them.

      Especially since Ookokook unfriended him on Facebook....

      You're right, they need constant supervision with the tablets, they are not allowed to even hold the tablets. Imo it sounds much like the great revellation that Orangutans enjoy watching TV last year.

      I was also taken aback by the sight of the primates penned up in such small cages - it looked worse than the cages used in Rise Of the Planet Of The Apes.

      --
      BM3
  3. [Oblig] Rise of... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Planet of the Apes!

    1. Re:[Oblig] Rise of... by CyberSaint · · Score: 2

      What does Washington have to do with this?

  4. Old news, /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    My mother-in-law already uses Skype!

  5. Re:So... by Corbets · · Score: 3, Funny

    So it's just like human behavior. Spend some time looking at themselves, then doing a video chat with someone they could just go over and talk to. If anything, they're ahead of humans just because they don't take pictures at MySpace angles.

    What? No teenage chimps taking self portraits from above as they eat a banana? What do the dirt old orangutans do with all their free time, then?

  6. As much as I hate all things Apple by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I must admit that the IPAD has been a boon to the low-functioning autistic community. If human beings without speech can use the IPAD to talk, why not apes?

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:As much as I hate all things Apple by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, I'm autistic myself, high functioning. But I'd say all homo sapiens are little more than apes- about 4% of our DNA is different. Part of that 4% is the power of verbal coherent speech, so yes, low functioning autistics are a bit closer to apes than the rest of humanity, in that neither apes nor low functioning autistics have verbal speech ability.
      Much has been proven that apes are a LOT closer to us than some people would like to believe.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    2. Re:As much as I hate all things Apple by Jeremi · · Score: 2

      Sorry, did you just make the argument that autistic people are little more than apes?

      I'll make that argument about people in general, if you like.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  7. Wait, those aren't orangutans . . . ! by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's just the "Occupy Zoo!" crowd!

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Wait, those aren't orangutans . . . ! by cosm · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's just the "Occupy Zoo!" crowd!

      The sad corollary being the zookeepers are probably more democratic and humane to their animals than our dearest politicians are to their constituents.

      --
      'We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible, because only in that way can we find progress.' RPF
  8. Understanding of Apes... by BoRegardless · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Putting iPads into the hands of apes could really revolutionize our understanding of great ape behavior."

    Thought we did that in a lot of legislative bodies already...

  9. Finally by Haedrian · · Score: 4, Funny

    Apple products found the ideal user market.

    Let the flaming begin.

    1. Re:Finally by AresTheImpaler · · Score: 4, Funny

      - AresTheImpaler reads Haedrian's post
      - AresTheImpaler notices his ipad, iphone and mac mini on top of his desk
      - AresTheImpaler contemplates the situation
      - AresTheImpaler flings poo at Haedrian

  10. Ring Ring Ring Ring... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Banana phone!

  11. Threat displays by squidflakes · · Score: 2

    I'd like to see what happens. Will one troupe make threat displays against the other troupe, or are they aware that there isn't any real territorial dispute because of the lack of pheromone triggers in the air?

    Ooooh, and I wonder if I can get a grant to buy a few pressure-adapted sealed tablets with a floating antennas so I can get some squid-to-squid Skyping going.

    Fun Tip! Next time anyone goes to a zoo or aquarium that has an octopus or especially a cuttlefish tank, take a small mirror. Hold it up so the cuttlefish can see itself and watch the fun!

  12. Hello by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    YES, THIS IS APE.
    I AM APE.
    APE.



    insert lameness-filter filler here...

  13. Re:Hmm... by xMrFishx · · Score: 4, Funny

    Can't tell if serious...

    or just monkeying around.

  14. To my downmodder... by denzacar · · Score: 5, Informative

    Please read the following part of the parent post out loud and tell me it isn't even a tiny bit ambiguous.

    It is a relatively simple process to program apps and change the icons of apps to lexigrams geared towards apes, and I find the idea of giving apes like Kanzi, as well as other apes that have worked extensively with primatologists, exposure to such technology as worthy enough to hold sufficient merit.

    Much like learning a foreign language, if we teach all these exposed and inclined apes the same 'words' it isn't a huge leap to believe that in a few generations it could manifest itself as something that is passed on within the confines of each society of apes from generation to generation.

    Even across species Kanzi the Bonobo picked up some ASL from watching videos of Koko the Gorilla. With a little determination on our part, this could be the start of something much greater.

    Humans came up the hard way, but that doesn't mean that apes have to go that route.

    Just to clarify, paragraphs above include:
    - proposal for development of software, GUI and an alphabet aimed at apes.
    - describing equipping apes with 21st century entertainment technology as "worthy enough to hold sufficient merit".
    - inventing an "ape Esperanto", teaching it to apes - hoping it will catch on as their Lingua Simia,
    - the following line: "Kanzi the Bonobo picked up some ASL from watching videos of Koko the Gorilla".
    - and finally, suggestion that apes SHOULD aim for some not clearly defined position (Evolutionary? Cultural? Civilizational? Consumerist? Political?...) which is currently being occupied by humans.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:To my downmodder... by The+Pirou · · Score: 2

      Please read the following part of the parent post out loud and tell me it isn't even a tiny bit ambiguous.

      Just to clarify, paragraphs above include: - proposal for development of software, GUI and an alphabet aimed at apes.

      Yeah, so? Have you never used photoshop before? Never edited/designed an icon? Mucked about with fonts?
      As I've already referenced Kanzi, we'll stick with him for a moment. Yes, it is a simple matter to develop software that would work on a structurally fortified iPad. Hell, you could probably port it from existing software. Naturally more lexigraphs would need to be developed as each generation learned and adapted to a larger vocabulary, much as Kanzi did better than his mother at learning.

      - describing equipping apes with 21st century entertainment technology as "worthy enough to hold sufficient merit".

      As partially depicted by the video, and listed on several sites you can easily google, Kanzi understands a good bit of English, over 3000 words. He can also identify several hundred lexigraphs and understands complex sentence structure and embedded clauses. Granted, that is currently tantamount to the understanding of a 5-6yr old, but just because someone/something doesn't grasp your language, do you dismiss them as unworthy of regard and deny them the option of being taught despite their underlying intelligence? I should hope not. In the face of that, anything that doesn't work towards attempting to continue to overcome that barrier sounds like bigotry or egotism to me.

      - inventing an "ape Esperanto", teaching it to apes - hoping it will catch on as their Lingua Simia,
      - the following line: "Kanzi the Bonobo picked up some ASL from watching videos of Koko the Gorilla".

      Kanzi learned lexigrams and speech better than his mother did. He also learned some American Sign Language from Koko. Generational improvements in learning/adaption have happened and are currently happening. There's nothing ambiguous about stating that B learned better than A did, while also learning something from C when there is quantitative and qualitative proof.

      - and finally, suggestion that apes SHOULD aim for some not clearly defined position (Evolutionary? Cultural? Civilizational? Consumerist? Political?...) which is currently being occupied by humans.

      I don't recall stating 'Votes for Apes!' specifically, but there is nothing ambiguous about anything I've said concerning a desire to see evolutionary progress. I'm all for it. I mentioned that Apes shouldn't have to come up the hard way. Your breakdown of that as an undefined position doesn't address my intent. Whether anybody else likes it or not, universities and private researchers all over the world are helping to teach great apes. This should continue as apes need not wander aimlessly for thousands of years like humanity did before eating some charred meat (or whatever happened to change our structural thinking) before magically grow smarter over a few dozen generations till they're building microprocessors. Given the sprawl of humanity that isn't even an evolutionary option for them given strictly delimited preserves and environments where they are only marginally protected.
      Given these factors, I don't believe that reinventing the wheel is a necessary hurdle. I think that any capable body can live an enriched life by striving for understanding in any scenario. As there have been several high profile incidents of apes proving capable, I think devoting time and effort towards ape education is entirely worthwhile. Screw the SETI work and all the people chasing after aliens and sending out golden records on probes, we've got sentient life we can't fully communicate with right here.

      ...which is currently being occupied by humans.

      Your position has been applied to many racist and sexist entitlements since the dawn of man. Have fun with that.

  15. Quiet! by hAckz0r · · Score: 2

    "Thought we did that in a lot of legislative bodies already...

    Pssst, i realize that was a pun, but don't make *that* kind of comparison in public! or things will start to get very strange around here.

    If the public realizes that the Orangutans can catch onto technology much faster than the current legislature, then the Orangutans will be brought in to run the country much more efficiently, and for just bananas. (I tapped into their skype network, and I have personal knowledge that the Orangutans are already plotting against SOPA, and are intending to vote it down quickly to put the bill out of its misery once and for all.)

    Once the Orangutans get their seat of power they will likely bring in the Gorillas for security enforcement details, and the next thing you know we have a live Planet Of The Apes situation going on! There will be pandemonium, screaming, people running crazy in the streets, you know, pretty much just the the usual. Nobody will even notice the shift of power until the legislature itself realizes the pay checks have stopped coming in, and they are then forced to give up their Learjets and resign from the DC area golf clubs. All this chaos just because some left wing zookeeper thought iPads were soooo cool.

  16. This can't happen on Android by KingofSpades · · Score: 2

    From the Android OS API reference:
    isUserAMonkey (): returns "true" if the user interface is currently being messed with by a monkey.

    Does it mean that this function call does not exist on iOS ?

  17. Re:Hmm... by The+Pirou · · Score: 2

    Can't tell if serious...

    I'm serious enough that I'd vote for a 1 cent county tax to give more money to the local primate center down the street from my house (Yerkes NPRC) and vote against taxes aimed at giving money to the children/schools in Dekalb County. Too bad life and policy doesn't behave that way where I live, but I digress.

    Allegedly Kanzi understands hundreds of lexigraphs, as well several thousand English words including complex sentences and embedded clauses. While some nay-sayers (often supported only by their religious dogma) still choose to believe that ape thought process and responses are merely tricks, Kanzi and other great apes over the last 40 years have demonstrated in numerous instances that they are thinking complex thoughts, expressing themselves cogently via the language "we've" taught them. In some cases it has been as simple as expressing the fact that they want to play with a particular toy, only to show regret through lexigraphs and signage at a later point in time that the play time they were told was going to happen was overlooked.

    I don't profess to understand the minutiae that follows the progression of learning in non humans, but anyone who has ever even paid the slightest bit of attention to their own pets at home can relate to the fact animals aren't dumb. I've seen dogs that can identify over 200 independent items, fetch beer from the fridge, and many other simple tasks. Given the similar brain structure and opposable thumbs, if you put great apes into a safe, and more enriched learning environment than humanity had as we've evolved to this point, it is not entirely unreasonable to expect that adaption can occur.

    Of course that would devolve into a whole new set of problems as we tried to get people in other countries to stop hunting apes for bush meat, secret remedies, sport and what have you. New debates would spring up regarding whether they qualified for the same rights and protections as humans, whether keeping apes in zoos is slavery, etc.

    I'm not saying that I'm praying for the day we can communicate with horseshoe crabs, gila monsters and amoeba, but given our successes in the last 40 years in working with various apes I think we would be remiss if we didn't put more focus on trying to develop educational methods geared towards communication and structured learning.

    P.S. - Let's end racism while we're at it. It's a win-win.

  18. Re:So... by skids · · Score: 2

    Look at the bright side. The next time someone acts like they are computer-hip because they use skype, you can bring up this news article.