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Apple Patents Power Adapter That Recovers Lost Passwords

Sparrowvsrevolution writes "Apple has patented a power charger that also serves as a password recovery backup. If a user forgets his Macbook's password, for instance, he simply plugs in the cord, and it would provide a unique ID number stored in a memory chip in the adapter that acts as a decryption key, unscrambling an encrypted copy of the password stored on the machine. The technique, according to the patent, incentivizes better password use by avoiding traditional password recovery techniques that annoy users and lead to disabled or easily-guessed passwords. The new technique is only secure, the patent admits, in cases where the user leaves a mobile device's charger at home. So the idea may make the most sense for long-battery-life devices like iPods, iPads and iPhones rather than laptops, at least until laptop batteries last long enough that users don't take their power adapters with them and expose them to theft."

48 of 210 comments (clear)

  1. Reasonably stupid by Anrego · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well that's a reasonably stupid idea. Store the password with something many users are going to carry around with their laptop...

    And even if you didn't.. you forget your password on the road, then what? And this is less annoying than having to answer a previously entered question?

    1. Re:Reasonably stupid by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "And even if you didn't.. you forget your password on the road, then what? "

      you suffer the consequences. You know life has those.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    2. Re:Reasonably stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OR, provide two power adapters... one that has your master PW and other that is a sort of "valet key" equivalent of power adapters that you take with you.

    3. Re:Reasonably stupid by Jazari · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As the summary says, this is not for laptops. But I find it a very good idea for all kinds of other devices, and well deserving of a patent.

    4. Re:Reasonably stupid by asdf7890 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      you suffer the consequences. You know life has those.

      Consequences? In a world where it is McDonald's fault people are fat, tobacco's fault people can't breath, the insurance industry's fault that medical care for their fat tar-filled bodies is expensive, and people are up in arms in the UK because the NHS won't stump up for free reversal surgery because their elective operation done on the cheap turns out to have been a bad idea? There are too many people out there who fail to acknowledge they are responsible for any consequences.

    5. Re:Reasonably stupid by RingDev · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would admit that there are too many people who fail to acknowledge their responsibilities, but I would venture that there are even more people who make a living by convincing/tricking people into failing to acknowledge their responsibility.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    6. Re:Reasonably stupid by voidptr · · Score: 2

      It'd also be useful in cases where people have two chargers. Some people keep a charger / docking station / cinema display plugged in on the desk at work or home, and a spare charger in the bag for traveling. That way you don't have to unplug and pack the one at work every day, or worry about accidentally forgetting it one day.

      --
      This .sig for unofficial government use only. Official use subject to $500 fine.
    7. Re:Reasonably stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You mean like someone convincing people it's a good idea to use your power adapter as an encryption key?

  2. And in one move by Kazymyr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Kills the 3rd party accessory market. Because you won't be able to get "crypto" power blocks from anyone else. Wanna bet?

    --
    I hadn't known there were so many idiots in the world until I started using the Internet -Stanislaw Lem
    1. Re:And in one move by TheGatesofBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Can you get Magsafe power adapters from anyone else anyways? I've never seen any, and a quick Googling says no.

    2. Re:And in one move by IVI+V+K · · Score: 5, Informative

      Apples magsafe power supply uses as patented magnetic connector.
      As far as i know there is no 3rd party power block available for mac laptops due to this connector.

      They have already "killed" this accessory market.

    3. Re:And in one move by djsmiley · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not to mention the extra sale this can add to a mac book sale

      Sir, you also want our "mobile adapter" - it allows you to charge your mac book anywhere, and if someone was to steal it, they wouldn't be able to reset your password using it! Brilliant isn't it? We do it in black, or white.

      --
      - http://www.milkme.co.uk
    4. Re:And in one move by slartibartfastatp · · Score: 5, Informative

      Can you get Magsafe power adapters from anyone else anyways? I've never seen any, and a quick Googling says no.

      Our friends from China say "yes, you can". I burned two original magsafe PA, then bought this one by U$ 30 (w/ shipping) two years ago. Still working.

      --
      -- --
    5. Re:And in one move by Speare · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'll repeat a post I wrote on this previously.

      I really liked the MagSafe(tm) concept when Apple first came out with it, but Apple has been such a fucking prick about the damned things. They don't offer any significant range of options to use the plug, and they actively stymie all attempts of the marketplace to fill that void. Want a piggy-back battery to supply power to the laptop? Apple doesn't make one. Want to tie in with a docking station? Apple doesn't make one. At first, when asked about third party adoption of the plugs, they were "oh, well, I guess they'll start coming out any time now." Then it was "oh, well, guess nobody's trying to license them." Then when manufacturers tried to license them, they were refused. So one manufacturer decided to eat the waste and rely on the doctrine of First Sale. They BOUGHT Apple(tm) adapters, chopped off the white wallwart transformer, and soldered the MagSafe(tm) pigtail to their own battery packs, and they were still attacked by Apple's lawyers. WTF, Apple. People have varying needs to make use of your products. Step up to offer the solution, or get out of the way.

      --
      [ .sig file not found ]
    6. Re:And in one move by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      I'm a PC, but I'm guessing this also means Macs aren't the kind of folks who might have one power adapter at home and another one for traveling.

      I have 3 different adapters I might use with my ThinkPad between home, work, and traveling. Would you need a matched set of adapters with the same memory chip in each? Would using an adapter with a different chip change the encoding on the passwords?

      Thta's the entire point. The password is encrypted using the "home charger" key. Presumably, you'd travel with a travelling charger or something else, this way if your Mac is stolen, they can't recover your password (which otherwise defeats the purpose of stuff like FileVault full disk encryption).

      This is meant for home users where the laptop never strays outside the house - they can recover the password easily. It just provides a more convenient way to recover the password.

      Presumably, the other methods of password recovery (single user mode, boot DVD) still work, though you lose your keychain (and all the saved passwords) when you do this.

    7. Re:And in one move by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      There are, but only if you order them directly from China. They can't be sold in the US / EU due to the magsafe patent.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    8. Re:And in one move by dubbreak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I bought one from there too (85w for my macbook, since I thought it might run cooler).

      The led on the magsafe connector doesn't work, but the adapter works great and was a lot cheaper than the official one. Apparently the t-style magsafe aren't very robust and the internal cable gets wrecked. Of course Apple doesn't make that part of the adapter easily replaceable like the power cord (which is much less likely to get wrecked). They really should make it a replaceable part. Dell builds a sturdier power adapter for their entry level laptops (at least in my experience).

      --
      "If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill
    9. Re:And in one move by backslashdot · · Score: 2

      Or notebooks on which you can write the password and keep at home .. next to the power adaptor.

  3. I wonder how this is better by chispito · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Than a normal USB security token? It seems like a power adapter is likely to be taken with the user. A smaller token could be carried on the person of the user. Or you can just write your password on a post-it in your wallet.

    --
    The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    1. Re:I wonder how this is better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This isn't two factor. This new adapter requires you to have either the password OR the power adapter. Since this is sort of the inverse of two factor, can we call this 1/2 factor?

    2. Re:I wonder how this is better by azadrozny · · Score: 2

      I agree. A separate USB device to store all your device passwords in one spot is better. I would prefer this to having to keep each charger paired with a specific device. I keep one or two chargers on our kitchen counter, since our phones, eReaders, MP3 players, and most other devices all charge using the same micro or mini USB connector. Power adapters for new devices get tossed in a bin in the basement, usually never to be hear from again.

    3. Re:I wonder how this is better by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's different in one very important way: you are much less likely to lose the power adaptor than the security token. You'll use the power adaptor every day or two, while you'll only use the security token when you get locked out of your device. It's like the original iPod dock: my iPod was the only mobile device I owned that never had the battery go flat. The dock plugged into my HiFi so I could listen to music at home and so I had a reason for always dropping it in the charger. Every other mobile device got plugged in when I noticed it needed charging (Apple, cleverly, no longer includes the dock, so loses this advantage).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  4. This is a *terrible* idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Password use *one way* hashing systems for a reason.

    Thank you Apple, for once again eliminating desktop security.

  5. iPhones, long battery life? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So the idea may make the most sense for long-battery-life devices like iPods, iPads and iPhones

    Given the number of people I see charging up their smartphones in the office, I'd say the Apple patent people haven't quite grasped that smartphone battery life is a long way from what many people would like.

    (Also, given that most non-computer devices like iPhones charge over USB, this seems distinctly less impressive. 'Put some data on some flash memory inside the battery charger' and transmit it over the USB connection hardly requires the kind of ingenuity that sending passwords up a DC power cable to a laptop does.)

  6. Re:erm by yodleboy · · Score: 2

    why not resign themselves to the fact that users that care about security will use strong passwords and the built in tools already in place to protect themselves and the other 95% will not bother.

  7. Re:good idea by datavirtue · · Score: 2

    Cupertino has started dosing again.

    --
    I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
  8. So, Apple think all their users are single... by PSVMOrnot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Security is only as strong as it's weakest password recovery method.

    This whole idea completely forgets that the whole purpose of your password might be to stop you little-brother/offspring/tech-illiterate-housemate (ie: anyone who lives with you) from screwing up your device.

  9. OSX Password recovery is trivial as it is by slaker · · Score: 4, Informative

    Seriously?

    Boot while holding down Apple-S
    mount -uw /
    rm /var/db/.AppleSetupDone
    shutdown -h now

    Bam. Administrator access and all the password resetting glory you need thereafter.

    I don't even have a Mac and I know how to do it. How fucking easy does it need to be?

    --
    -- I wanna decide who lives and who dies - Crow T. Robot, MST3K
    1. Re:OSX Password recovery is trivial as it is by Sez+Zero · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seriously?

      Boot while holding down Apple-S

      I tried this, but it is asking for my FileVault password. Now what?

    2. Re:OSX Password recovery is trivial as it is by iamacat · · Score: 2

      I guess you haven't heard of FileVault.

    3. Re:OSX Password recovery is trivial as it is by maccodemonkey · · Score: 4, Informative

      "I don't even have a Mac and I know how to do it."

      Which explains why you don't know that FileVault or a firmware password (both recommended by Apple for secure machines) blocks this.

  10. Re:Apple tax by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Funny

    As if they need a technical restriction, when they're so heavy handed with the legislative restrictions.
    I'd never buy, for example a phone, that didn't have a micro USB charger, or a stereo that had a wacky propitiatory interface like an "ipod dock".

    It shouldn't be legal to block or tax 3rd party accessory makers, and what's needed is more forced standards for consumer screwing companies like Apple.

    It's only an Apple Tax (same as a Microsoft Tax) if you go that way.

    Every time you buy into some proprietary technology you sell a little piece of your soul.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  11. Huh? by Brooklynoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From TFA: "So the idea may make the most sense for long-battery-life devices like...iPhones"

    In what universe is an iPhone a "long-battery-life" device?

  12. Re:erm by DJRumpy · · Score: 2

    Why bother with this at all? You can already enable your Mac accounts to use your Apple ID to log into your Mac. This is in addition to your regular login by the way. If you forget your password you can reset it in the cloud and then use that to re-log in to any device you've setup to allow that type of authentication.

    From the Apple Help:

    Allow user to reset password using Apple ID
    An administrator can select this checkbox to let a user who has forgotten the login password to reset the password after entering an Apple ID.

  13. Re:new socil engineering technique by Bucky24 · · Score: 2

    Hmm I can see this being pretty popular if there's an easy way to grab the password. Otherwise you've got the power adapter but no laptop that will be unlocked with it.

    I wonder if Apple will also stop chargers from charging any laptop that doesn't have the same password hash?

    --
    All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
  14. Tautology by sakdoctor · · Score: 2

    All hashes are one way because data is thrown away. You can't even reverse simple checksums like CRC32.

    This system doesn't store a plaintext password. It's like a secondary authentication system. Think SSH: You can authenticate using a password OR public key cryptography.

  15. How about this by mysidia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Put another chip in the wall outlet, that will communicate with a charger device using BPL, Data over Powerline, short range communications, RFID, or bluetooth; e.g. a "Password recovery" agent installed in a device somewhere else in the home plugged into another wall outlet, or built in to the outlet itself. wireless AP, linksys box, NAS, TVs, other home appliances would be good candidates to form a BPL-enabled self-organizing P2P network for facilitation of password recovery and theft prevention.

    Some of the devices could incorporate a GPS location reading. If the device's location has changed significantly, then it is less familiar.

    When the user logs into their computer, and authenticates, there will be a program they run on their computer to cause the power unit to "learn" which will scan the BPL or bluetooth for other devices.

    Require the presence of other "familiar" home devices, for the password recovery procedure to be initiated.

    This could also help if the charger got damaged or lost... just plug a new one in, enter the "House PIN #", and have it build the same shared secret key based on the identities of the familiar devices surrounding it that have an agreed upon shared key.

    Also, high theft-risk non-mobile devices could enter an auto-lockdown mode, if powered on and no "familiar devices" are around.

  16. Cool, just added it to my charger by iamacat · · Score: 5, Funny

    All it took is sticking a PostIt note on the side. Can I now patent moving the sticky to the inside of my closet, where it will be more secure from friends and allow me to take the charger for travel?

  17. Not so stupid by mschaffer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The more junk they cram in the power adapters, the harder it is for 3-rd party companies to make copies without Apple's consent.

  18. Re:good idea by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

    It was worthless before and it's still worthless now. I'm not even upset that they patented this trivial and non-novel idea.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  19. Re:good idea by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I keep hearing this about patents.

    If it's trivial and non novel then why is no one doing it or previously put a patent on it?

    It's not trivial or non-novel. it's just not being done.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  20. Re:Apple tax by bkaul01 · · Score: 2

    It's only an Apple Tax (same as a Microsoft Tax) if you go that way.

    Every time you buy into some proprietary technology you sell a little piece of your soul.

    OK ... good luck building your own non-proprietary car, TV, computer hardware, etc.

  21. Re:good idea by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it's trivial and non novel then why is no one doing it or previously put a patent on it?

    Well apart from the fact that this particular idea is stupid (thus, nobody doing it), sometimes things just luckily don't get patented, like "fuel cells on a computer" and "fuel cells on a cell phone" which were both shockingly not patented up until this year. Somehow even among swarms of lawyers, a few conceivable ideas go unpatented sometimes. Shocking, I know.

    This idea is both trivial (passing data to a power adapter which attaches to a port that can also pass data? Wow not like half the USB-charged devices on the planet do that!) and non-novel (acts as a security key like the metric shit-tons of USB fobs that have been on the market over the last decade).

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  22. You assumed the implementation method already? by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 2

    You miss the point of the patent. It's to prevent other people from doing something which reads on their invention. Not necessarily to implement it themselves.

    That said, Apple will probably use this, but I doubt they will turn this into their default and only password recovery method. More likely, it will be an (expensive) optional add-on. This is direct in-house competition to all the crazy ways third parties offer to keep passwords secure for the Windows environment.

    You have taken a patent and assumed how it will be implemented, and attacked that. Pretty much your basic strawman argument.

  23. Re:good idea by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 5, Interesting

    wrong. at least this time ;)

    lots of good reasons for apple to do this. they want you to continue to use apple hardware and they have a lock-in effect going on. other than that mag-lock stuff, a power brick was a power brick. batteries are starting to be chipped/locked, but so far, I've not seen power sources be locked.

    I bet we'll see that soon, though.

    also, apple did this because they could, not because its a strikingly good idea for the world. you *can* send data comms along a power path and double-up on it. you *can*. but is there a good reason to? there sure is value in keeping power sources somewhat dumb. they push power (current) at you at a fixed voltage or voltage set. no need to crypto-up that path!

    I bet there is also a patent defense plan here. anyone who wants to 'talk' along that path will probably get hit with an apple patent threat-suit, legit or not.

    it does seem like a dumb idea, overall; but apple is getting a few things from this. its not about users. heh - lately, nothing is ever about the users (benefit).

    --

    --
    "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
  24. Re:good idea by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

    It's actually quite a good idea. If you forget your password you're not screwed, since you can unlock your device when you get home.

    It's a good idea if you want joke security, and the passphrase screen most phones have is poor enough. I hope they won't allow this authentication method to bypass any full-disk encryption. It will be common knowledge among thieves and black hats that you can unlock an iShiny using the included power adapter that's usually plugged into the device when it's laying around. What could possibly go wrong?

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  25. Obligatory "this is not a patent" by deblau · · Score: 3, Informative

    This is not a patent, this is an application publication. You can tell because it says "pub no" in the upper right corner instead of "patent no". For reference:

    Link to publication from TFA
    Link to a real patent (believe it or not)

    TFA author can't tell the difference, which is incredibly obvious once you know what you're looking for. And a lot of applications never become a patent.

    Now that the application has published, anyone who knows of any prior art might be able to let the patent office know about it if this application isn't examined before the new law kicks in September 16 this year. See the America Invents Act, section 8 (starts bottom of page 32).

    --
    This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
  26. Re:good idea by scot4875 · · Score: 2

    Ahh good, so if I'm traveling and take my laptop (a nice 17" MBP), I have to take a different power cable, because if I don't, someone can just use my power cord to get into my accounts. Since the only time I use my laptop is when I'm traveling, that effectively makes the power cord that came with it useless, and I get to pony up another $80 for proprietary Apple power cord.

    The only way this wouldn't be a negative feature for me would be if it were entirely optional. Otherwise it makes my purchase *worse*.

    Put it on a $2 USB dongle that I never have any reason to take *anywhere*. That actually makes sense.

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal