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Lenovo Ordered To Refund 'Microsoft Tax'

angry tapir writes with an excerpt from an article over at TechWorld: "A French laptop buyer has won a refund from Lenovo after a four-year legal battle over the cost of a Windows license he didn't want. The judgment could open the way for PC buyers elsewhere in Europe to obtain refunds for bundled software they don't want, according to French campaign group No More Racketware."

80 of 475 comments (clear)

  1. This is a bit bollocks... by viperidaenz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If a company wishes to not sell specific configurations of their products no one should force them. If that means they lose sales as a result of it, thats their problem. If it turns out another company (such as Microsoft) is forcing itself on the market in an anti-competitive way then it is that company that should be taken to court.

    1. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by sconeu · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not really. It's an OEM version of Windows, so MS says, "Deal with Lenovo". If the user declines the license agreement, it says he can return Windows for a full refund.

      Blame MS for pushing off onto the OEMs.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    2. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and I don't see why Lenovo could refund him 1€ or something like that, with a cheap bulk price from MS and kick backs from crapware that could be the actual price add-on from the Windows install

    3. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by sexconker · · Score: 5, Informative

      No one is Forcing Lenovo to sell configurations they don't want to.
      The court is just holding them to the conract they entered into with MS with regards to refund requests from customers who don't agree to the Windows license / EULA.

      If OEMs really wanted to avoid the issue, they could have their order page / retail outlets present people with the license at checkout, and then ship the systems with that part of the OOBE skipped / pre-answered.

    4. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by viperidaenz · · Score: 3, Informative

      I've always wondered that. I have no proof but I believe all of that crapware (aside from Windows) is there because the publishers are paying for it to be there. Not bundling it may actually increase the cost to the consumer. I wouldn't be surprised if the OEMs were not under NDAs regarding pricing that they would come back and say "If you don't agree with the EULA, return the computer for a refund or pay extra to not use the software"

    5. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by JAlexoi · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nope. OEM EULA was amended since XP. It now says that the OEM version is only refundable as part of the hardware it came with.

    6. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If a company wishes to not sell specific configurations of their products no one should force them.

      Sorry, some corporations if left to their own devices are incapable of doing what is right, ethical and lawful.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    7. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by DogDude · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nobody's being forced to buy anything they don't want. A guy voluntarily purchased a laptop with Windows installed on it, and wanted to return part of what he bought.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    8. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by SomePgmr · · Score: 2

      Certainly, but they'd have to be paying enough per machine to more than account for the licensing cost of Windows on those machines before you'd end up negative. I think that's unlikely, particularly with Lenovos. We buy them for work and there are only two or three titles on there (the dvd 'freeware', disk keeper lite, maybe another) that aren't Lenovo's own software or no-upsell utilities from hw vendors.

      HP on the other hand... I usually had to wipe those ones and start over.

    9. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by drobety · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It has to do with their stated primary purpose: Increase shareholders' equity. Anything else is secondary. Hence you can't really expect a corporation to be "ethical". If for a corporation being "right, ethical and lawful" are the best options to increase shareholders' equity, then it will be forced to behave.

      However if it can get away with, say, throwing toxic waste directly in a river regardless of the danger to population and irreversible destruction to the environment, it will readily do it, because it serves the primary purpose. Where there are strong public institutions to force them to behave, their best bet is to subvert these public institutions.

      Examples are countless, but one I found particularly telling, in CBC's documentary "Tipping Point: The Age of the Oil Sands," in which at one point a representative of a native nations who are suffering the oil sands exploitation addresses directly Statoil shareholders in Norway. They could not have been less bothered.

    10. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nope. OEM EULA was amended since XP. It now says that the OEM version is only refundable as part of the hardware it came with.

      National (and European) laws trump EULAs.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    11. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is illegal to conspire with someone else to assist him in a crime. And amuse of monopoly is a crime.
      This means, yes, Lenovo can be forced to sell computers without Windows if Windows bundling is a part of monopoly abuse.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    12. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Mad+Merlin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. You don't expect to buy a car and return the steering wheel do you?

      No, I expect to buy a car and not find that every model from every brand comes with a dead body painstakingly sewn to the back seat as a mandatory option.

    13. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by icebraining · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People can find more vulnerabilities when they have access to the source. News at 11.

      And treating the fact that the CAs were running Linux as evidence that Linux was the problem is ridiculous. Most vulnerabilities are on flaws of the userspace code. In fact, your second link shows it very well - Javascript injections are hardly an OS exploit. Good FUD there.

      I do wonder why you host your email on a Linux based provider, though.

    14. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Be thankful that Microsoft existed.

      I am more thankful for Black Plague and Inquisition than I am thankful for Microsoft.

      The created the entire PC industry.

      Actually Apple did that. Then IBM. Microsoft merely acted as a parasite on IBM.

      Without them you would be out of a job.

      Without them shitting up every computer-related industry, I would have a much better job.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    15. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by exomondo · · Score: 2

      The difference between a steering wheel and an OS is that you can still run the laptop without an OS and install your own.

      That's not a difference at all, you can still run the car without a steering wheel and install your own. Of course for the most part a car is useless without a steering wheel in the same way a laptop is pretty much useless without an OS.

      forcing the OS to be in the purchase with a laptop is called tying, and it's trumped by laws and generally illegal worldwide.

      Where? What laws explicitly state this? I have a feeling you're severely misinterpreting something there.

    16. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Vrtigo1 · · Score: 2

      All these analogies are sort of missing the point. All of the examples given list something that comes with something else, and both somethings are made by the same person. The whole point here is that Windows is not an inherent part of a computer because it is 3rd party AND not necessary for the computer to function.

    17. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by elashish14 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The point is that like a lot of things in life you save money for the bundle and if you don't like it don't fucking buy it!

      Impossible. There is no consumer choice. Windows is still on >85% of all PCs sold (the rest of which are Macs with their obnoxious requisite markup) and I'll be damned if less than 95% of those came without a single piece of crapware.

      Consumers shouldn't have to be forced to support Microsoft if they want a computer - and in fact, most people need a computer. And many of them have specific hardware requirements which those smaller Linux vendors can't always provide. So what are they supposed to do?? Why should they be forced to support those monopolist shitbags just to make a living?

      The French court did the right thing here and I wish the EU would drop the sanity hammer and force OEMs to offer all computers with an option for no operating system at a full OEM license discount for said OS. What reason is there not to? Can MS not compete on the technical merit of the software they write? Otherwise MS can just gouge away and continue to rely on sucking more money from OEMs/bundlers, basically getting by with nothing but all those shady backroom deals that they make...

      --
      I have left slashdot and am now on Soylent News. FUCK YOU DICE.
    18. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by elashish14 · · Score: 2

      Is it inconceivable that a computer is a career/life necessity for some people? Are you seriously suggesting that someone not buy any computers because they don't want any of the ~99% that come with OS X or Windows?

      MS's OS bundling is abuse of monopoly. Enlightened governments tend not to allow that.

      --
      I have left slashdot and am now on Soylent News. FUCK YOU DICE.
    19. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by peawormsworth · · Score: 2

      Also I'll get hate for saying this but the guy is a douche. there are plenty of online Linux vendors that would have been MORE than happy to have his business, its assholes like him that just go buy winboxes that convinces OEMs there is no point in offering Linux. so next time you can't find drivers for some Dell blame Mr windows buying douchebag who made sure the OEMs don't care about you.

      This is about the fact that the license clearly states: YOU CAN GET REFUND. And then if u request it... U GET NOTHING. It is about the fact that vendors are stating clearly something that they will not honor. If they dont want to offer a refund... then they should not write it into the agreement. The reason they have to write this into the agreement is because to condition the sale of one product on the requirement to purchase a second product is a clear example of anti-competitive behaviour. It is illegal and this is exactly what they would be doing if they forced u to purchase the PC with windows together with no option to purchase them separately. Being found guilty of anti-competitive practices is an expensive proposition (millions and millions likely). So they write that they will offer a refund, with clearly no intent to do it. I think this is the main reason that the microsoft EULA is offered from the Vendor to the consumer and not a direct offering from Microsoft. Because microsoft themselves is probably way to scared to force consumers to purchase windows with a PC. I believe they were fined for this in the US already. So it is the vendor that takes on the risk on behalf of Microsoft.

      I know because I requested a refund from Hewlett Packard for months. And never used the windows license ever. It sucks to pay for something you dont use in the box... but its far worse when it says in the box "you can have a refund" and then when u go to get it... U GET NOTHING. And if u presist in asking why you get nothing when it says u will get something they provide no answer and eventually get mad and say to you: "You will never get a refund from us!".

      Lenovo is supplying a legal document, they fully expect you to honour if you accept it. There is no reason for a customer to go through great issue to get them to honor their end of the contract. You shouldnt have to take a company to court in order to have them do wat they say they will do. Instead the company should just never write the offer for refund in the first place. But they do write it.

      For those of u who love Microsoft and like that it is bundled with ur PC purchase. Please be quiet. This has nothing to do with u. There is no problem with the option of vendors supplying windows for those who want it. Fighting for the rights outlined in the agreement has nothing to do with anyone who likes microsoft already. U guys r sitting pretty and get exactly wat u want. Having a company follow the contracts they offer to u is not about bashing microsoft. It is about doing the right thing. If it doesnt effect u, then just ignore this... it wont effect u. It doesnt make ur PC any cheaper or better to force others to pay for something they dont want.

    20. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Z34107 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      as to do with their stated primary purpose: Increase shareholders' equity. Anything else is secondary.

      Corporations are required to follow their charter. Where do you kids get this stuff?

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    21. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Are you seriously suggesting that someone not buy any computers because they don't want any of the ~99% that come with OS X or Windows?

      No he's suggesting that if you're one of the few people that don't want Windows or OSX then you go to one of the few manufacturers (well even HP offers systems with FreeDOS instead of Windows) that offers alternatives to Windows and OSX or you build your own.

    22. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by peawormsworth · · Score: 2

      Oh yes, hairyfeet is back to shill for his Microsoft masters.

      Abuse of monopoly is illegal. Antitrust laws exist in every country where Microsoft is "selling" their bundled OS, and times ant times again it was demonstrated that Microsoft breaks those laws when it forces OS bundling through OEM "discounts". Just becase Microsoft got nothing for its past crimes from "business-friendly" Bush administration, it does not mean that they are free to continue breaking the law again.

      This isnt about microsoft. This is about the Vendors (Lenovo in this case). They are the ones providing the Microsoft EULA contract. And this contract is written legally. Meaning: the Vendor states that they will offer a refund. The illegal part is when they decline a refund to the consumer when requested. This happened to me with Hewlett Packard. At first they said to me: call microsoft for a refund... but the agreement is clear: the contract is with the vendor (HP) and they r responsible for providing the refund as they wrote in the contract. Declining to do this is the antitrust violation. It is the Vendor and not Mircrosoft that is the problem here.

      I dislike Microsoft products as much as the next alternate operating system user. But reality is it is the Vendor that committing potential antitrust here. Whether the vendor is doing this because microsoft is forcing them or not is something for the vendors to sort out. I cant confirm whether this is happening... but I suspect the real reason they would rather force the consumer to use windows is because they are making more money off the installation of 3rd party software then they pay for licensing to Microsoft. They likely incorporate this assumed profit into the sticker price of the product... so in other words: the vendor may actually lose money when selling the same computer without having windows installed.

      What I wonder is whether or not Hewlett Packard still charged the 3rd party vendors to have their software installed on my PC when I never even installed it. It stinks that I paid for software I didnt want or use, but I think it is a real crime if they went on to charge some other software company for installing software on my PC that was never installed. I suspect they probably did charge this money and some vendor paid Hewlett Packard for a successful installation on my PC even though this never occurred.

    23. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by peawormsworth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't buy a TV from Samsung and return the remote control for a partial refund. Its also ridiculous and Samsung should not be forced to accept it.

      The answer is simple. The remote control doesnt come with a separate user license agreement... does it?

      Its not like Samsung is saying: it is illegal to take this remote control and use it to operate on a different Samsung TV. And its not like Samsung is saying: it is illegal for u to sell the Samsung remote control on ebay separate from the TV. But this is wat windows EULA makes you do. The windows license is highly restrictive and no consumer would ever except the terms of the software agreement to apply to the hardware portion of the purchase. In fact, I think it would be illegal to sell hardware in a similarly restrictive way that they sell the software. The solution to bundling windows with a PC is to rewrite the EULA to be more agreeable such that you actually "own" the operating system.... as u own the PC. Or another option is to sell the computer as a leased product that u never really own. But to bring the two licenses into agreement would probably never happen. So as it is and will be: these are two separate products and they are not at all like a TV purchased with an included remote control.

      The computer is owned. The windows OS is leased. This is not a single bundled product. Furthermore, the computer is a generic product, so it should be a consumer option to purchase it "stand alone"... ie: no software installed.

      Microsoft is in the clear here. Because they do offer the option of purchasing the operating system alone. It is the vendor who is bundling the two separate products and conditioning the sale of one on the purchase of the other. They state they will allow u to just purchase the PC alone if you want by offering a refund. They state this because it is required to do this to avoid antitrust violations. The problem is that they are not following through when the consumer requests the refund that they offered.

      Maybe Samsung doesnt offer a refund for the remote control. But dont u think it would be a crime if they stated in the documentation that they would offer you a refund for the remote control if you asked for it? And then when u go to get the refund, because u have a universal remote already... they decline to follow what they wrote. And wouldnt it be even more infuriating if they wrote this into a legal contract that they expect u to sign and to be bound to and yet they dont even feel bound to the portions of the contract that they state they will follow?

      Remember, this is a legal contract they are offering. If they dont want to do something in the contract then they should never write within it that they will do that very thing. No matter whether u love microsoft or not... it should bother u that these vendors are clearly abusing the consumer... even if the abused is a small set of the total consumer market.

    24. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by peawormsworth · · Score: 2

      I purchased several PC's and never installed Microsoft or accepted the agreement. Do u think the vendor still charged the 3rd parties for including their software on my PC? They probably did... because every time I requested a refund, I was declined no matter how much I tried.

      I believe the primary reason that the vendor does not allow a consumer like me to get a refund as they clearly state they will do, is because they simply tally up all the units sold and then subtract the number of operating systems refunded and then multiply this by the per-unit cost to the 3rd party. If there are no refunds (because they denied those who requested it the option to do so) then they maximize the 3rd party vendor charges.

      In a legal sense it would not be justified to discount the refund for the operating system by the amount that 3rd party vendors pay additionally to the vendor in order to have it included on top of windows. In fact, it is my theory that the 3rd party payments to the vendor is greater then the license cost the vendor pays to microsoft. If this is the case, then do u think it would be appropriate for the vendor to ask me to send them money when I request a refund? I dont think any court would see this as justified... that I would need to pay more in order to have a bundled product removed from the original product.

    25. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 2

      This option was removed about 6 months ago. I know because I spent 2 hours trying to GET that deal last month.

    26. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

      If you don't like part of something you have bought, you don't have the right to return just that part for a partial refund. You may have the right to return the entire product as a whole for a full refund. If you don't like a particular capacitor in the power supply, can you return that component and expect a partial refund? What if you don't like the warnings written on the keyboard and mouse about overuse syndrome, can you return those for a partial refund too? or the monitor warnings for EMI emissions and eye strain? If you don't like a part of it, don't buy it. If you're not given the opportunity to make your decision until after you buy it (read and accept the eula) then return the whole thing for a full refund.

    27. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by Vegemeister · · Score: 4, Informative

      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u
      >u

      Stop doing that.

    28. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Build your own laptop?

      Since when is a computer a laptop? It's they other way around, a laptop is a computer. If the computer you want is a laptop then I already suggested what to do, did you not read?:
      go to one of the few manufacturers (well even HP offers systems with FreeDOS instead of Windows) that offers alternatives to Windows and OSX

    29. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Where? What laws explicitly state this? I have a feeling you're severely misinterpreting something there.

      RTFA

      Maybe you need to do that, I did and no such laws are cited that explicitly state that.

    30. Re:This is a bit bollocks... by exomondo · · Score: 2

      I *defy* you to find a laptop that get over 5 hours of battery with a screen larger than 10" and a higher vertical resolution than 600px without windows pre-installed.

      Macbook Air/Pro. Defied!

      There is the Lenovo x220 (freedos no longer offered), Asus zenbook, Toshiba ux-31, Acer aspire S3 and HP folio. NONE of those are offered without windows, even on special request. Trust me, I *TRIED*.

      It's basic economics, supply and demand. You reckon i could find a device with the exact specs of a Macbook Air that does come with Windows pre-installed? No.

  2. I wonder .. by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How would that judge feel about exclusive contracts for mobile phone hardware.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:I wonder .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Quiet!

      Nobody cares about double standards. We only care about hating on Windows.

      WINDOWS TAX WINDOWS TAX!

    2. Re:I wonder .. by GuldKalle · · Score: 2

      I don't know. Do mobile phones present a click-through EULA when you first turn them on?

      --
      What?
    3. Re:I wonder .. by DeathFromSomewhere · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or about android tablets being sold with android on them, or smart phones with [choose any operating system] on them. Hardware is useless without software, software is useless without hardware. It makes perfect sense to bundle the two together.

      --
      -1 overrated isn't the same thing as "I disagree".
    4. Re:I wonder .. by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 2

      Usually yes, by now. iOS phones do, at any rate.

    5. Re:I wonder .. by Fluffeh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      or smart phones with [choose any operating system] on them

      But this is exactly like that. The PC can run any number of operating systems. The customer is being forced to purchase software with the hardware when he already has other options for an operating system. The EU has fairly strict rules about what you can and can't do in trade and a good part of them are actually about protecting the consumer.

      If your any-operating-system-phone was real, then in the EU you couldn't force a customer to buy the phone with an operating system on it and charge them the extra for it. It is these strict consumer laws in the EU that made Microsoft offer Windows 7 N in the EU as well as the whole "Browser Picker" thingy.

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
    6. Re:I wonder .. by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But this is exactly like that. The PC can run any number of operating systems.

      Don't worry: 'Secure Boot' solves that problem.

    7. Re:I wonder .. by InspectorGadget1964 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The question is rather irrelevant, however, if Micro$oft were going to sell tyres, I guess they will have magnets built in to attract nails, will have to be filled up with Micro$oft air and will have valves that leak so much that you will need to inflate them every three kilometres. Also, they would work only on Micro$oft roads and you would have to pay license per kilometre on top of the price of the car.....

    8. Re:I wonder .. by LO0G · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A variation of your car analogy: I buy a car, but I decide that I don't like the tires that come with the car. Can I get a refund of the cost of those tires if I choose to use different ones?

    9. Re:I wonder .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, however you would at least be allowed to sell the tires on the used market.

    10. Re:I wonder .. by garyebickford · · Score: 3, Interesting

      One of the ploys that car makers are doing now is designing their crap radios into the system so that if you put an after-market radio into the car, it won't start or the headlights won't work, or various other things - not to mention that the dashboard doesn't allow an aftermarket radio to fit into the space so their designers can have fun styling the dashboard.

      Both 'issues' that the car makers are presenting can be solved by a simple, existing technical solution - a standard radio front panel interface that includes additional connections for car functions - in fact many/most modern cars are already using CANBUS, so they would only have to support a CANBUS interface to the radio, and the radio makers would have to provide a set of common commands (like an API, only message passing interface). The radio makers probably already do that, since car makers don't build radios. So if I want to put in an aftermarket sound system, I would just have to open the dash, unplug the existing POS radio and insert my new hotness (and maybe add speakers, etc.)

      IMHO this could be a candidate for antitrust, as the car makers are locking third party companies out of an effective monopoly with this action. It's a very similar situation to the original Carterfone decision, which opened the telephone system to third party equipment.

      --
      It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
    11. Re:I wonder .. by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Interesting
      According to this document:

      MANDATORY: On non-ARM systems, the platform MUST implement the ability for a physically present user to select between two Secure Boot modes in firmware setup: "Custom" and "Standard". Custom Mode allows for more flexibility as specified in the following:a) It shall be possible for a physically present user to use the Custom Mode firmware setup option to modify the contents of the Secure Boot signature databases and the PK. b) If the user ends up deleting the PK then, upon exiting the Custom Mode firmware setup, the system will be operating in Setup Mode with Secure Boot turned off. c) The firmware setup shall indicate if Secure Boot is turned on, and if it is operated in Standard or Custom Mode. The firmware setup must provide an option to return from Custom to Standard Mode which restores the factory defaults.

    12. Re:I wonder .. by exomondo · · Score: 2

      If your any-operating-system-phone was real, then in the EU you couldn't force a customer to buy the phone with an operating system on it and charge them the extra for it.

      My N900 can run Android yet the Finnish members of the EU that made and sold it didn't give me the option of getting it without Maemo.

    13. Re:I wonder .. by exomondo · · Score: 2

      IMHO this could be a candidate for antitrust, as the car makers are locking third party companies out of an effective monopoly with this action.

      No, because they only have a monopoly over their own product, naturally, no car manufacturer has a monopoly in the car industry.

  3. USA? by yakatz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The judgment could open the way for PC buyers elsewhere in Europe to obtain refunds for bundled software they don't want

    Does this say anything for buyers outside Europe? I bought a Lenovo laptop and tried to get them to refund the Windows license I was not planning to use and they said they can't do that.

    1. Re:USA? by PerlJedi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Excellent question.
      Personally I never buy desktop's pre-made speicifically because I don't want to be forced to pay for a windows license I don't want, and am not going to use. Sadly, however, I don't get that luxury when it comes to a laptop. When I buy a laptop I am forced to pay for a windows license, even though the very first thing I do with the laptop is install linux on it. It makes me sad to know that no matter how much I dislike Windows (and Microsoft), my hard earned money still ends up in their pockets everytime I by a laptop. Add to that what they've done to makers of android phones, it becomes very difficult to use technology without forking over money to Microsoft.
      Really the only way to get on the internet or carry a smart phone without giving money to Microsoft is to use all Apple products, and frankly that is not high on my list of things to do either.

    2. Re:USA? by yakatz · · Score: 5, Informative

      Personally I never buy desktop's pre-made speicifically because I don't want to be forced to pay for a windows license I don't want, and am not going to use. Sadly, however, I don't get that luxury when it comes to a laptop.

      I know of one laptop manufacturer that does not require Windows: http://www.avadirect.com/
      Their problem is supply chain: They frequently do not have certain components in stock (matte displays in particular). If you are looking for something they have in stock, then I highly recommend them. You can customize (on a laptop remember, so there are chasis limits) all the way down to the thermal grease on the processor.
      I do build my own desktops and servers.

    3. Re:USA? by garyebickford · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you buy a refurbished machine, you may get by without supporting Microsoft, at least in the instant - refurbished machines might have had an MS license previously, but no more.

      A few years ago I bought a refurbished Lenovo Z61m from Budget Computers in Beaverton OR. Since I was installing Linux on it, they gave me $50 off IIRC - they would have had to install and pay for a Windows license if I wanted Windows. Of course, they told me they could not support it beyond obvious hardware issues but that was OK with me. And they were helpful both by email and telephone at various times - good folks, no other connection than buying a machine.

      --
      It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
  4. There is no Microsoft Tax by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Like it or not, the software bundled with your computer drives its cost down. Those companies (Norton, AOL, Roxio etc.) pay to have their software preloaded on your machine. If it becomes standard practice to offer a blank machine, hardware prices will just increase. Some manufacturers even offer a crapware free machine for a nominal fee.

    Does anyone honestly think that retailers would charge you $50 less (or whatever the cost of the Windows License is, probably closer to $15) if Windows wasn't installed? Just look at Dell when they offered Linux boxes. The cost of the machine was often times more than the equivalent Windows machine.

    Lesson learned here is offer an option for an unsubsidized blank hard drive that costs more than the Windows version. Problem solved, no "Microsoft Tax"

    1. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by bmo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >Like it or not, the software bundled with your computer drives its cost down

      Maybe the crapware from Norton, McAfee, etc, but not the Windows license.

      Microsoft gets its pound of flesh every time. The Windows license is always a cost, unless you can prove otherwise.

      --
      BMO

    2. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by Missing.Matter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No company is going to pay to have their software installed on a Linux machine because their software is not written for Linux. Thus the small cost of the Windows License* is completely offset by payments from these companies. Therefore pre-installing Windows has a positive impact on the manufacturer's cost of the machine which gets passed on to you.

      *Again, I don't know what the actual cost of a license is for Dell, Lenovo, etc. but it has to be peanuts for them to sell $200 machines on razor margins.

    3. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by neonsignal · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You've missed the point - the issue is not the cost to the consumer. It is that there are consumers that do not wish to subsidize Microsoft, no matter whether the money is coming from their own pocket or from some parasitic software company. Do you think after all his time in court that the French laptop buyer actually made a profit on this whole affair? The whole point is for consumers to fight back against the abuse of monopoly positions.

      And you notice that Lenovo does not reveal to the court the actual cost of the licence? They might well have trouble explaining the difference between this cost ("peanuts") and the amount that is being charged for separate licences.

    4. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by Bananas · · Score: 2, Informative

      Do you know if they still doing this?

      A) The use of the word was should be a hint that it may or may not be the case.

      Do you have any citations?

      B) Yes, I have citation from the Dept. of Justice no less, http://www.justice.gov/atr/cases/f0000/0045.htm Relevant paragraph quoted:

      Beginning in 1988, and continuing until July 15, 1994, Microsoft induced many OEMs to execute anticompetitive "per processor" licenses. Under a per processor license, an OEM pays Microsoft a royalty for each computer it sells containing a particular microprocessor, whether the OEM sells the computer with a Microsoft operating system or a non-Microsoft operating system. In effect, the royalty payment to Microsoft when no Microsoft product is being used acts as a penalty, or tax, on the OEM's use of a competing PC operating system. Since 1988, Microsoft's use of per processor licenses has increased. In fiscal year 1993, per processor licenses accounted for an estimated 60% of MS-DOS sales to OEMs and 43% of Windows sales to OEMs.(3) Collectively, the OEMs who have such per processor contracts are critical to the success of competing operating system vendors, but those OEMs effectively are foreclosed to Microsoft's competitors.

      Of course, that was before judgement...you could always read the court's findings of fact, if that helps with the credibility of this. http://www.justice.gov/atr/cases/f3800/msjudgex.htm

      That's some bullshit right there.

      C) May be the case, but it still happened. And as I recall, the practice continued to happen after the trial was concluded, for a short time. The trial concluded in late '99, which means the practice did continue into the '00s... Of course, this is old news, see something from 2007 no less... http://techrights.org/2007/10/29/exclusionary-deals-linux/ I'll leave the rest to you as an exercise.

    5. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by Haeleth · · Score: 5, Informative

      Does anyone honestly think that retailers would charge you $50 less (or whatever the cost of the Windows License is, probably closer to $15) if Windows wasn't installed?

      Well, how about we ask the retailers?

      I am looking right now at HP's "configure your laptop" screen in their online store.

      The OS selection options they are offering me are:

      • Genuine Windows 7 Professional 32 [add $0.00]
      • Genuine Windows 7 Professional 64
      • Genuine Windows 7 Home Premium 64 [subtract $25.00]
      • FreeDOS [subtract $100.00]

      So, if you are right - if the cost of a Windows license is just $15 or so, there is no Microsoft tax, and computers are subsidized by Windows-only crapware - why is HP willing to refund me $100 on the spot if I choose not to have Windows?

      I await your explanation with interest.

    6. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by Teun · · Score: 3, Informative
      In 2007 I bought an HP with Vista pre installed and asked the store for my money back.
      After some wrangling they passed me on to the HP importer here in The Netherlands who after more wrangling offered me €35.- , so little that I decided to make the computer dual boot.

      So yes, $50.- sounds about right.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    7. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by Stormwatch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Can you buy a Mac without OSX?

      Well, you'd have to be really stupid. Why pay more for a Mac and not use the very thing that makes a Mac worth buying?

    8. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      We shouldn't be forced to pay for a software licence just because we want to buy a piece of hardware.

      You do that whenever you buy a phone or a tablet.

    9. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Why is this so hard to understand?

      Why are you missing the obvious point that the crapware subsidizes the hardware you've bought?

      If you didn't want to buy Windows then you shouldn't have bought Windows, if you buy a product you can't just go back and return pieces of that product for a refund. What you should have done is gone to a manufacturer that sells a system without an OS or with a free (cost) OS like this or you could have gone here but they have the same problem i suppose, though it's not Windows. Many companies, including Best Buy, Lenovo, Dell and HP have tried selling computers with Linux pre-installed and they had lacklustre sales, it's a niche market so it's catered to by niche manufacturers, supply and demand.

      I wonder if i could get a refund for iMovie, iPhoto, GarageBand, etc...?

    10. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      If crapware subsidizes hardware, why is it cheaper without the crapware?

      Like where? You're not going the clearly ignorant route of buying the product in pieces and equating that to an assembled product are you?

      You might want to learn about your argument there.

      Please do tell.

    11. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      This is not about the OEM selling "naked," to use a Microsoft term, machines.

      This is about being able to get a refund for the already installed Windows which is going to go unused.

      In that case why can't i do that with all other products? I want a refund for the rims on my car, i don't need them as i have other wheels i prefer to use. Also on my linux box i never use the 'windows keys' on my keyboard, i should be able to get a refund for those right? Since i've gotten used to using Ctrl+Click to right click on my macbook i don't need the right-click button on my aftermarket mouse, should be able to refund that too yeah? If i feel i'm paying extra for features I don't need then i won't buy a product that has said features, in the case of windows i'll buy a system that doesn't have windows, say a HP with FreeDOS.

    12. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Because the other products do not have a clause in the EULA to return it if you don't want to use it.

      Hasn't that been removed now? In which case it would be fine?

    13. Re:There is no Microsoft Tax by exomondo · · Score: 2

      Really?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_refund

      go ahead and read. This isn't exactly new.

      That doesn't explain that the hardware would be cheaper without the crapware, they've just removed the cost of the Windows license as per the EULA, something i believe they have removed, which makes perfect sense given the crapware cannot be run if Windows isn't included therefore those software vendors will be unlikely to pay the OEM if the software isn't included. Surely you don't think OEMs include the crapware for free so how much is it?

  5. Re:Dell Next? by vga_init · · Score: 2

    Dell sold computers with FreeDOS because they had an agreement with Microsoft that they would not sell computers without an operating system, which might have meant that Dell could not have sold any personal computers without including Windows with them. Shipping computers with FreeDOS was just a loophole for people who wanted to buy cheaper computers and put Linux on them or unlicensed copies of Windows.

  6. Re:That doesn't work by DogDude · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lenovo does not have a free choice. They can either refuse Microsoft's thuggish demands (do not sell linux or we will cut off all supplies of Windows to you), or they can give in to Microsoft's thuggish demands. They have no power.

    - You have no idea if what you're saying it true or not. You're just making up a story to make a point.

    - I really doubt that MS would cease selling Windows to Levono because Levono choose to sell some computers with blank hard drives.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  7. Re:That doesn't work by Missing.Matter · · Score: 2

    They can either refuse Microsoft's thuggish demands (do not sell linux or we will cut off all supplies of Windows to you)

    Do you actually have any evidence that this is occurring? Because I'm sure the DOJ would love to hear about it since that is clearly anticompetitive. Also why can't Lenovo get a special deal like Dell got that allowed them to sell Linux desktops?

  8. Re:Seems like this suit is more on principle by shikitohno · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's a bit different with Macs, though. You got effectively one vendor as your sole source for Macs. It'd be different if Dell, Lenovo and all the others were free to ship computers with OS X installed, but that's not the case. So if you intentionally choose that one vendor that whose product is in large part the OS that it ships with and you brought a suit like this, the judge would probably laugh at you and ask why you didn't just purchase from someone else and get a computer with Windows installed on it or something. With Windows, nearly every company is bundling Windows, so even if you chose a different vendor, you're likely going to wind up stuck with Windows anyway. Though I don't know why you chose to respond to me in particular, as I'm not even really arguing in favour of this ruling.

  9. Re:That doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The way you worded that last sentence is itself an indication that there is still a major problem. Freudian slip much?

  10. We allready had that: ACER fo es. by eaman · · Score: 4, Informative

    We already had that in Europe, for example you can get a refund from ACER:
    - http://www.acer.it/ac/it/IT/content/rimborso

    It's around 40 euro for Win ~professional, you do have to send it back to ACER by your own but at least it's an automatic procedure: they just give you the money back with no questions.

  11. Re:Dell Next? by sjames · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gimme your address and I'll send you the nothing you pay for a FreeDOS license.

  12. List price for MS refounds by ACER by eaman · · Score: 5, Informative

    I see some of you are speculating about what should be the value of the refund for a Windows licence:
    - http://static.acer.com/up/Resource/Acer/Docs/IT/20110110/Windows_refund_process_flow_rev_Nov_11th_2009.pdf

    That is according to ACER Refunds in Italy, dunno if that's the same in the rest of Europe.

    As it is a PDF (1 page) I'll give you some pointers:
    - Seven Home: 25e
    - Seven Starter: 20e
    - Seven Home Basic: 35e
    - Seven Home Premium: 40e
    - Seven Prof 70e
    - Seven Ultimate 90e

  13. Re:Can you actually buy a laptop with disks today? by MidGe · · Score: 2

    It is more than annoying, it is plain stupid and bad practice.

    I made the restoration disks. Now, I can't test them as it would destroy the original and if my backup is wrong I am up the proverbial * creek.

    Later on, I need restoration and then I realize that my backup is not working!

    It then comes to trying to get a restoration or original from the manufacturer... Good luck.

  14. Re:That doesn't work by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 2

    I really doubt that MS would cease selling Windows to Levono because Levono choose to sell some computers with blank hard drives.

    Actually, if I remember this correctly, Microsoft's (old) contracts with PC Makers required them to give Microsoft money for every PC sold regardless of whether Microsoft software was installed or not.

    So you didn't save any money if you, for some reason, asked for computers without Microsoft's DOS.

  15. Re:That doesn't work by spitzak · · Score: 2

    What Microsoft does not allow is *DUAL BOOT* machines. This effectively removes a huge amount of the potential Linux market.

  16. Re:That doesn't work by dbc · · Score: 2

    Yes, exactly. The mfgr paid by the unit, on the assumption that Windows was installed on all of them. Oh, and if Windows *wasn't* installed on all of them, it was very hard to get your phone calls returned, and somehow your competitors found out about new things much sooner than you, and for various odd reasons they always got the releases before you.

  17. class action lawsuit by peawormsworth · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have purchased several PCs with an included microsoft license. I read the agreement and in all cases the Vendor stated that they would refund the operating system cost if it was requested and not installed. Having called these companies, I can tell u that they will pretend to have no idea wat u r talking about and insist that u return the entire purchase for a refund. I choose not to refund and tried for months to communicate with them in order to receive the refund they promised in the agreement they sent to me. The first thing their support staff told me was to call Microsoft for a refund. But the windows license agreement clearly states in the beginning it is between u (consumer) and the vendor (HP, Lenovo, etc). I copied the entire agreement and quoted the pertinent parts to their support staff. But they continued to pretend not to understand what they had written. Finally, a support staff member from Hewlett Packard stated directly to me: "You will never get a refund from us".

    The only recourse is to sue the vendor in order to get a refund. But realistically, who is going to do this. I commend this consumer for sticking to his guns and taking the vendor to task. It is about time some people stand up to fight for the agreement that the vendor puts in writing themselves. It is ridiculous that a vendor provides u with an agreement that they wont even honor and pretend to not understand. What do u think the vendor would do if u began to violate the license agreement urself? Like if I began selling free copies of the operating system. Do u think the vendor would continue to pretend that they dont understand the letter of this license?

    It seems clear to me that Vendors supply the option for a refund in the agreement, because to not do so would subject them to anti-competitive practice lawsuits... which can be a huge fine. But the reality is that they have absolutely no intent of honoring this agreement and provide only two options: pay for something u dont want or refund everything and go away.

    IMO, this situation is ripe for a class action lawsuit. I live in Canada. I would be more then happy to support such a case and offer all my assistance of past correspondence to assist in the case. I cannot believe I am the only one who finds the Microsoft bundled products less then useless and requested a refund as outlined in the agreement. Alone, it is difficult to do anything, but together I believe that real change could occur.

  18. Re:That doesn't work by Darinbob · · Score: 2

    MS would still sell Windows but at a higher price. This would put Lenovo at a competitive disadvantage compared to others who get Windows with a discount.

  19. Re:That doesn't work by exomondo · · Score: 2

    They should just sell some with _nothing_ installed, then the end user can do what they want if they know how.

    Having Linux pre-installed somehow impedes that?

    People who want to run Linux will know how to install it or will be able to read the instructions.

    It's hardly as though anyone who wants to install their own operating system is going to be bamboozled just because there is an operating system already on there and if that operating system is Linux then the cost issue is gone too.

  20. Netcraft by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 2

    Does not show what OS the CAs were running on, only the public website frontend server of those companies. If it's even that, and not some sort of caching or loadbalancing device. It's not uncommon for CAs to run their actual certificate generation platform on MicroSoft windows.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  21. Re:That doesn't work by exomondo · · Score: 2

    And what about Lenovo? What about HP who currently sell systems with FreeDOS that are cheaper that those with Windows? That directly contradicts your assertion.