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The Fallout From a Flickr DMCA Takedown

Maddog Batty writes "Dave Gorman, UK comic and Flickr user, recently received a DMCA takedown notice for one of his own pictures which had become rather popular — 160,000 views + lots of comments. The takedown was in error (from a porn company) and Flickr allowed him to repost the image. However, the fallout is that all the original comments are now lost and the many links to the original picture are now broken. Sure, Flickr needed to remove the image, but shouldn't there be a way to reinstate it while keeping all the original comments and links?"

18 of 170 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Of course there should by HBI · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I suspect the porn company is not liability limited and probably has lots of cash. Sue them, and let them sort it out with Flickr.

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  2. Easy but it was not done. by WillRobinson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most cases in games, for example they put a place holder picture, saying waiting for review or something. They could have done that. Then put the picture back when it was straightened out. No loss of comments etc.

  3. Re:Of course there should by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This precisely. The safe harbor provisions are for the ISP. If the takedown notice was in error, and there was no good faith basis for it, I am sure there are several avenues of damages available. The question is quantifying them. It would be better if Flickr had some sort of not shown due to DMCA status, that would just remove the same database entry.

  4. Hiding vs. Removal by ShaunC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sure, Flickr needed to remove the image

    Is that actually true? From various YouTube DMCA stories, it seems like YouTube just hides the video content and renders an error message when you try to view it. If the takedown is reversed, they re-instate the video at its original URL; the uploader doesn't have to upload it again. Surely Flickr could implement a "hidden" flag as opposed to deleting an image outright?

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    1. Re:Hiding vs. Removal by FrangoAssado · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't think that's right. If I understand things correctly, if the service provider (Flickr, in this case) wants to stay protected by the "safe harbor" provisions of the DMCA, it must "expeditiously" take down the (allegedly) infringing material:

      Once notice is given to the service provider, or in circumstances where the service provider discovers the infringing material itself, it is required to expeditiously remove, or disable access to, the material. The safe harbor provisions do not require the service provider to notify the individual responsible for the allegedly infringing material before it has been removed, but they do require notification after the material is removed. [my emphasis]

      From http://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/question.cgi?QuestionID=130.

      Of course, if the user then says that he can legally use the material, the provider must (if the matter doesn't go to court) put the content back up:

      [...] If a subscriber provides a proper "counter-notice" claiming that the material does not infringe copyrights, the service provider must then promptly notify the claiming party of the individual's objection. [512(g)(2)] If the copyright owner does not bring a lawsuit in district court within 14 days, the service provider is then required to restore the material to its location on its network. [512(g)(2)(C)] [again, my emphasis]

      From http://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/question.cgi?QuestionID=713.

  5. Re:Remove it, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Because if Flickr doesn't remove it, they lose their safe harbor protection under the DMCA. If the photograph turns out to be posted without authorization, then the rights holder can sue Flickr for damages.

    Blame the DMCA and the corrupt congressmen + President who signed it into law.

  6. Actually by WiglyWorm · · Score: 4, Informative

    The DMCA does not require that Flickr take the images down. Only that they respond appropriately to the DMCA takedown notice. A perfectly reasonable response would be to pass on that notification to the user, and allow them to challenge it BEFORE you take it down.

    1. Re:Actually by girlintraining · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A perfectly reasonable response would be to

      Do exactly what the lawyers and industry wants you to do, because you're a web-based company with a lot of competition from other competing products, run on razor-thin margins because your product offering is free and supported only by advertising, and the prospect of a multi-million dollar loss to legal fees would probably end your company, and send all those hard-working employees to the unemployment office.

      Slashdot readers often fail to understand that you can be right and still lose. You can even win... and still lose. In the copyright game, if you're a small to medium-sized business the only winning move is not to play.

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    2. Re:Actually by Cirvam · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think having a market cap of 17.75B isn't really in the "small to medium-sized business" category. So Flickr/Yahoo could do it that way assuming their in-house counsel says that it abides by the law.

  7. Re:Of course there should by Marillion · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Better yet, go after the company that issued the false takedown. While I'm all in favor of legitimate rights holders defending their property, we've seen too many erroneous takedown notices issued with cavalier disregard for the rights of owners who prefer to share their intellectual property with the world. This has to stop. As long as takedown notices have no risk to the issuers, don't expect the errors to stop.

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  8. Re:Of course there should by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    some sort of not shown due to DMCA status

    Funny, that's what MegaUpload did. And look what happened to them...

  9. Re:Remove it, why? by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 5, Informative

    They didn't need to DELETE it, just BLOCK access to it.

    Only delete it if there was no DMCA re-instatement in a reasonable time.

    By DELETING it they are unable to RE-INSTATE access, and are LIABLE for THAT under the DMCA.

    Allowing a reposting is not the same thing, even after one gets the right to repost one has to re-upload the content and the comments, original file name, etc are lost.

    Also, not following the DMCA takedown procedure just denies you an automatic safe harbor, you aren't automatically guilty, just not automatically innocent. Of couse, most judges and juries are idiots so being in front of either is usually bad unless you are a plaintiff. Judges and juries only feel they are doing "justice" when they award damages.

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  10. Re:Of course there should by Richard_at_work · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is certainly a case to be made that the issuing company should serve a penalty for making a false or mistaken claim, but its hardly their fault that Flickr have a completely brain dead way of reacting to takedown notices, so I doubt that any court would agree that they are responsible for the loss of comments or broken links - Flickr knows that the DMCA exists, they have an established process for dealing with violation notices and they know that there is a grace period during which a counter claim can be made.

    The loss of data and links here is entirely Flickr's fault - their DMCA process should never result in the mess that it did, because there are always going to be situations where counter claims are successful.

    The police don't summarily execute everyone they arrest when an allegation has been made, and thats basically what Flickr did here.

  11. Re:Of course there should by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The question is quantifying them. "

    100 billion US dollars should work, the RIAA and MPAA can claim such absurd numbers, why cant this guy?

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  12. Re:Of course there should by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, it isn't the whole problem. It is only part of the problem. Another part of the problem is that it allows takedowns BEFORE any "due process" has been undertaken. (A statement of "this is an infringing post" does not qualify as "due process".)

    The whole takedown notice scheme needs to vanish from this country. Completely. Things need to go back to the way they were before, when someone actually had to demonstrate a violation in front of a court before expression could be suppressed.

  13. Re:Of course there should by Fluffeh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There have been a few nice cases where the folks that issued a false takedown notice ended up being given some interesting punishments. It's not a level playing field, but it's not totally utterly one sided.

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  14. Re:Of course there should by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, the summary is slightly in error—it wasn't the porn company, it was on behalf of the porn company, an IP troll called Degban. Like Righthaven, only way, way more stupid and aimless. Degban claims to have been hacked, on top of that. Pretty sketchy, I gotta say.

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  15. Re:Of course there should by icebraining · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What they appear to be accusing MU of is having deduplication and therefore knowing that there were multiple links to the same file, only taking down the links actually identified in a DMCA 512(c) takedown, and having actual knowledge that other links to the same file were also copyright-infringing and doing nothing about it.

    Uh, no, they didn't know (at least, not legally) that the other links were infringing.

    If I take a picture and upload it to e.g. Flickr, and then someone else downloads it from my profile and uploads to his, that copy is infringing and mine isn't, even though it's the same file.

    Whether a file is infringing depends on its colour, not just on its bits.