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Google 'Wasting' $16 Billion On Projects Headed Nowhere

hapworth writes "Google's engineering culture is 'wasting profits,' according to a new report published today that refers to $16 billion worth of Google projects that are going nowhere. According to the analysis, it's not that the ideas — such as the Kansas City Fiber Project, driverless cars, and other engineering efforts — are bad. Rather, it's Google's poor execution that is killing the company and adding billions of dollars worth of projects to its 'trash pile.'" On the obvious other hand, Google's done a lot of interesting things over the years that they've managed to make work well, and that strayed from their initial single-text-field search bar.

53 of 408 comments (clear)

  1. killed? by dittbub · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What do they mean! Is google really being "killed"? I wonder where that money could be better spent, maybe on raises for the execs!

    1. Re:killed? by 0racle · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They mean money should not be spent on things that can not be instantly monetized. That's what was killing Bell Labs ; once they went the instant monetize project route it was all wine and roses.

      Google is at risk of not becoming another Bell Labs.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    2. Re:killed? by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Funny

      But they could make (pinky to mouth) TRILLIONS!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:killed? by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I hate to have to point out the cynicism, but the GP is not faulting Google with what they're doing.

      And I think the concluding sentence is better written that "Google is at risk of not becoming another Lucent Technologies," which is the mediocre company that Bell Labs turned into after it stopped doing first-class change-the-world fundamental research.

      The point is that asshats don't want another Bell Labs. Bell Labs wasn't about quarterly profits. They invented transistors, lasers, information theory and UNIX. None of that stuff was profitable within two quarters, was it? So obviously it was useless and they shouldn't have wasted the money developing any of it.

      Is the sarcasm clearer now?

    4. Re:killed? by ByOhTek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think it may be more of a case of:
      "These people are doing something new, and it scares us, with our conservative, slow progress, get money now priorities!"

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    5. Re:killed? by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I DO want a driverless car. I'd much rather spend my commute reading than driving. Unfortunately as a one income family I won't have the income to buy a driverless car even if/when they come out on the market.

      Heck- my current ancient car doesn't even have door handles anymore. The satelite radio I installed works great though! :) - out of three of the speakers at least.

      I like that google is maintaining a pioneering spirit. Yes, they could sit on cash cows instead- but instead they are innovating- not to make the world a better place because they only care about money- but things like driverless cars WILL make the world better, safer, and more googlicious.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    6. Re:killed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You missed his sarcasm. For a long time, Bell Labs did a whole ton of shit that seemed to make absolutely no business sense -- a friend of mine is writing a book on just one employee's work there, which involved things that no modern man in a suit would approve. When they started paying attention to those guys in suits, their value and impact were tremendously diminished.
       
      That said, my problem with Google's approach has nothing to do with whether they are or or not aimed towards making money, it's that Google tends to pull the plug on projects after spending lots of effort (and money) but before they've been seen through. Projects are started, some are brought to market, and most of those are killed quickly without a chance to be refined. Hell, sometimes slashdot runs an article on Google killing a project, and most of us are like "Oh, that sounded cool. I never knew it existed until now."

    7. Re:killed? by Bigby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I can't help but think an MBA made the conclusion that they are "wasting" profits.

      Google has been successful because they take risks. All MBAs want to do is minimize risk. For every 99 failed projects at Google, 1 makes up for that and reaps profits that make the 100 projects operate at a 50% profit margin as a whole.

    8. Re:killed? by scamper_22 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There's a very big difference... one that most people in our industry miss. Bell Labs could spend it's money on such things because it had a monopoly behind it... AT&T. As an aside, most of the open source culture tends to forget this part of history as well.

      That nice stable cash-flow allowed it the freedom to spend on such things.

      Then came the thought of monopoly was evil. Vertical integration is absolutely evil... or so they say. ATT was broken up. As soon as Bell Labs lost that monopoly association and became Lucent... it essentially died.

      Both Google and Microsoft got a certain level of defacto monopoly... or at least to a level of very comfortable cashflow so they could be in the same position as ATT was back in the day. They can and so spend lavishly on R&D because they have a service to back their spending.

      I'm not saying I'm for monopolies or such vertical integration. Well I am less averse to them than most people. Just saying that the 'good ole days' came with a price. The money and stability came from somewhere.

    9. Re:killed? by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think it may be more of a case of: "These people are doing something new, and it scares us, with our conservative, slow progress, get money now priorities!"

      Nah, the way I read the article is not that they are faulting Google for trying things out. They are faulting the execution of things, pulling the plug before shit even becomes realized. In R&D (even commercial ones), it makes no sense to spend hundreds of millions, billions, on stuff that gets killed prematurely. To dole that kind of money, people need to look beyond two-quarter time lapses. And if they can't (or aren't willing to), then they shouldn't dole that kind of moolah.

      The corollary of this is that if you are going big on R&D, you need to look at it long term, you need to abandon the idea that you'll reap the dividends within a year or two.

    10. Re:killed? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The difference is that Bell Labs did pure research. While Google may be doing pure research, it isn't evident based upon the projects that are publicly visible. Pure research is what yields the long term society–changing breakthroughs, whereas R&D on fantasy projects often have higher capital expenses with nothing to show for it even if the project succeeds.

      How do you differentiate between "pure research that yields long term society–changing breakthroughs" and "fantasy projects" before they've had a chance to prove themselves in the market for a decent length of time?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    11. Re:killed? by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While Google may be doing pure research, it isn't evident based upon the projects that are publicly visible.

      What makes you think it would have been for Bell Labs? I have some confidence that you don't get to UNIX (or a self-driving car) without a lot of fundamental research. The fact that they don't put the engineers in Central Park so you can watch them work isn't any excuse to conclude they don't exist.

      R&D on fantasy projects often have higher capital expenses with nothing to show for it even if the project succeeds.

      Like the space program, am I right? Those goons at NASA never invented anything useful, and not one penny was ever handed to Neil Armstrong by a single man in the moon. I mean who needs satellites and GPS, fuel cells, more efficient solar panels or any of that other crap.

    12. Re:killed? by NatasRevol · · Score: 4, Funny

      By their names, duh.

      Wave vs UNIX.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    13. Re:killed? by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, Microsoft has the same issue really. Microsoft Research does really cool, impresive things that rarely get translated into new products. They do a lot of really neat stuff with Operating systems and programing languages.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    14. Re:killed? by Certhas · · Score: 5, Informative

      Absolutely. They do really fundamental stuff actually. Including things like topological quantum computing. Not going to yield a product this decade or next, but at the cutting edge of the interface between physics and mathematics.

      (http://stationq.ucsb.edu/research.html)

    15. Re:killed? by Whatanut · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You keep saying this like it's true...

      --

      yvan eht nioj
    16. Re:killed? by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Funny

      So there's this thing called "mass transit"...

      Yeah. There's also a thing called winning lottery tickets.

      Unfortunately I don't have access to either.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    17. Re:killed? by trout007 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My Dad worked at Bell Labs Homdel, NJ. He knew exactly when it was over. They used to encourage home projects. You could take as many electrical components home from inventory as you wanted. The assumption was that while working on your projects you would learn. One day they put someone in charge of monitoring the components and he knew it was over since the bean counters were in charge.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    18. Re:killed? by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Bell Labs (aka Lucent Technologies) did pure research, and it did fantasy project R&D both. I worked there I'd know. You can't have one without another. Pure research is worthless (to shareholders) unless someone is looking at it and thinking about how to use it, and fantasy projects are worthless unless someone is trying to productize them. The company went down the shitter as these things lost funding, to borrow a term from a former Lucent CEO, in favor of the "near and clear". To be fair to that CEO, the company was headed down the shitter long before that quote, but every year there was less money for R&D and more wasted in marketing and sales, to find and get customers to buy products that were increasingly obsolete.

      Both pure academia and fantasy R&D made the company a lot of money, both in the 5-10 year scope and the 20+ year scope. That these inventions didn't make the gazillion dollars (defined as 10^wallstreet wet dream) they were worth was no one's fault but the suits who only knew they ran a telephone company. Bell Labs was at the heart of some of the most significant electrical engineering and information theory advances in the past century. That they ultimately blew up and went nowhere can only be blamed on the monkey the company had on its back, otherwise known as it's oddly unenlightened management. Where there was an intersection between developments and telephones, they got rich, where the technology wasn't immediately helpful, the resources were squandered.

      Google is trying NOT to do that. They definitely good do a better job at taking some of their inventions and making them into a product, or licensing the technology out, but Google is basically printing money, it's good to see them putting it to a good use. Any investor not happy with how google uses its resources is free to sell their shares, and stfu.

    19. Re:killed? by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That line of reasoning leads to catastrophic economic consequences. If large companies continue to innovate, they stay relevant and you get a consistent stream of innovation. If they sleepily milk the cash cow for dividends until some disruptive innovation makes them irrelevant, you suddenly have corporate titans who are desperate to staunch the bleeding, who make idiotic decisions backed by billions of dollars in accumulated assets.

      Name any company on the downswing. SCO, Yahoo, Microsoft, the RIAA, any of them. They fail to innovate, they start to lose market share and then they go out and sue everybody. They lobby for protectionist laws to prohibit the innovation that takes profits that would otherwise go to the dinosaurs. Then billions of dollars and thousands of lives become dedicated to a complete and utter waste of human existence known as corporate litigation and lobbying. I don't know if you're aware of this, but lawyers start off as people. It is the process of litigating that turns them into soulless corporate vampires, because no one can countenance such an enormous waste of resources as spending ten thousand hours researching an argument against the invalidation of a series of patents that clearly should never have been granted, and it causes them to lose their humanity. No one can sue a single mother for millions of dollars without abandoning any semblance of a conscience. It is impossible to go to Washington, DC to buy protectionist legislation and come back as anything other than a cynical, emotionally bankrupt husk.

      Yet these are what major corporations who fail to fund research and development produce. They produce soulless vampires who spread themselves throughout the world, sucking the life out of their victims, those who did the right thing and produced products people actually want.

      That is not an acceptable outcome. Major corporations cannot be encouraged to die slowly. The must either die quickly or not at all. The argument that the pattern of neglect that leads to a slow, expensive, litigious decline is what ought to happen is not something anyone should be willing to accept.

  2. Its called risk and research. by Kenja · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You fund 1,000 projects, in the hope that 1 of them will return more then the other 999 consume. What Google is doing, is what most US companies are failing to do to get ahead of the rest of the world.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:Its called risk and research. by Kenja · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "are they a search engine, an ad delivery service, a music retailer, or a venture capital firm". Yes, and more. If you just want the status quo, go back to using infoseek.com. Google is one of the few companies actually coming out with new stuff. This is a good thing (well not the few part).

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    2. Re:Its called risk and research. by Necroman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And you've noticed how much shit Google catches when they kill dead-dick experimental services that only four people use, yeah?

      The people complaining about services being shutdown are users/consumers of Google. The people complaining about Google wasting money are investors. While there will be overlap between the 2 group, this complaining is solely from the viewpoint of an investor.

      --
      Its not what it is, its something else.
    3. Re:Its called risk and research. by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You fund 1,000 projects, in the hope that 1 of them will return more then the other 999 consume.

      Except is that really happening? Google is still a one hit wonder, with 96% of their revenue generated by search and advertising.

    4. Re:Its called risk and research. by Qwavel · · Score: 4, Informative

      Agreed, this is R&D - it is what companies should be doing!

      Looking for some examples of waste? Let us consider the billions that are now being spent in the patent wars, what have become so expensive that they must be seriously undermining companies R&D budgets.

      Steve Jobs famously said that he would spend every dollar that Apple has in the bank - now $100 billion - to destroy Android because Google had the temerity to compete with Apple in mobile.

      Though I'm not literally expecting them to spend $100 billion on this, Apple has shown that there is almost no limit to what they will spend in trying to destroy Android via patents. Case in point, a month ago it was widely reported that Apple spent $100 million in legal fees just on its U.S. lawsuit against HTC. Remember? The lawsuit that succeeded in blocking HTC from using click-to-email in the U.S. So now HTC will remove that functionality for devices sold in the U.S.

      And now people are complaining that Google spends too much on R&D. Well, don't worry. Much of that is already being diverted to legal fees and patent acquisition.

    5. Re:Its called risk and research. by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Informative
      It's reported by Google themselves: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1288776/000119312512025336/d260164d10k.htm

      The relevent quote: "We generated 96% of our revenues in 2011 from our advertisers."

      Also you can find this statistic in any of their SEC quarterly filings. This number is of course down from 99% a few years ago, but with the addition of thousands of projects in the same time period I don't think any are earning large returns.

    6. Re:Its called risk and research. by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I used to work for a company that did many things "badly" and nothing great. I remember once when a co-worker asked what type of company we were- were we a "software" company, a "web-hosting company" or an "insurance company". (yes, in a weird way we did all three... badly)

      The CEO's response was "We're a solutions company... we provide solutions."

      I still hate that answer. What company ISN'T a solutions company. That is just a chicken-out answer for- "I dunno- whatever will make us money is what we'll try to do".

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    7. Re:Its called risk and research. by dave420 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They probably are earning large returns, but they're dwarfed by the ad revenue Google sees.

    8. Re:Its called risk and research. by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Throughout history - diversification is the key to survival.

      If you don't diversify, if someone attacks your core market, you die.

      Look at Kodak as a prime example of what happens when you choose one thing and focus on it.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    9. Re:Its called risk and research. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      No kidding, I saw a $1.5B bill on the sidewalk the other day, but I had an armful of groceries and figured, "why bother?"

  3. Re:This is what happens when you have investors by dittbub · · Score: 4, Insightful

    but investor capitalism is the ultimate creator of innovation! it can't possible stifle it!?

  4. Shareholders want to buy... by forkfail · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... into an innovative company, and then don't want them to innovate. They want their nice safe already-innovated to profit like a not-quite-so-safe innovator. Paradoxical, yes - but seems the norm.

    Just waiting for a shareholder initiative to kill the 20% developer personal research time off. To soon be followed by demands of a new CEO that will outsource and reduce staff to improve sagging profits.

    --
    Check your premises.
    1. Re:Shareholders want to buy... by pz · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just waiting for a shareholder initiative to kill the 20% developer personal research time off.

      Last week, I just happened to pay a personal visit to some Google employees in Moutain View who are friends of mine. The 20% is already gone.

      --

      Put my fist through my alarm clock with its ding-dong death inside my ear. - The Blackjacks.
  5. Re:How is this a waste? by trainman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Also how is this different from Xerox Parc, Bell Labs and IBM Research (or even Microsoft Research) where staff are given the freedom to innovate and experiment with technologies with no immediate marketability. Without such basic research, which corporate America has been languishing in their support of over the past decade or two, we wouldn't have the transistor, laser or so many other key pieces of our modern world.

    Google should be commended for being a good corporate citizen and giving back to science and society. Or as another commenter said, where should the money go, executive raises and dividends for shareholders?

  6. Google Is as Dumb as the Farmers! by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Did you know that farmers don't grow just wheat? They actually grow chaff! I'm not kidding, they grow chaff literally around the wheat! Billions of dollars are wasted every year as stupid farmers grow chaff and then waste time separating it from the wheat to discard it. And they don't even burn it for fuel, they often return it back to the soil or feed it to their cattle for roughage and silage! What a waste! Sitting from my high and mighty armchair computer throne, it would save them billions of dollars to listen to me.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  7. Attack of the Beancounter by Novogrudok · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Robots. Elevators to outer space. A nationwide fiberoptic network. ... Is it all worth it?" You need to waste a lot of money and time to generate exceptional results. If you only do low-risk things, then sure -- you can grow you pile of dough now, but then another start-up google will come at some stage and pull the rug under your low-risk business. Besides, "is it worth it?" kind of question is meaningless for a geek. It is interesting, ergo it is worth it.

  8. Searching for hoses by Mabbo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While interviewing for an internship with Google, one engineer I spoke to described what Google does from his perspective: Google once discovered a hose that money poured out of. Its name is online advertising. Now, they spend their time searching for either the next hose, or new ways to increase the flow rate of that first one.

    Now, whether this is the Chrome browser, Google+, Google Docs, self driving cars, whatever- they have no idea if any of them will be worthwhile. But, they have some of the smartest people in the world tinkering around to try to find out. And if they spend $16 Billion to find a hose worth $100 Billion, or more, then they come out ahead. But, that's the thing about exploration- you don't know what you're going to find.

  9. Re:No such thing as wasted projects by Newander · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.
    -Thomas Edison

    --

    Jesus saves and takes half damage.

  10. My God, it's full of fail... by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...TFA, that is. I can't believe I just wasted five minutes of my life looking for something of value in it.

    As far as I can tell, TFA thinks that Google should only spend money on things that have a guaranteed short-term return. Because, I suppose, we don't have nearly enough companies already doing exactly that.

    If a company is willing to step up and fund this kind of blue-sky research, I'm more than happy to use their products, let them suck on my personal information, and even go long on their stock. In fact, the moment I see announcements from Google saying "yeah, blue-sky research is a bad idea" will be the moment I sell it all.

  11. Re:This is what happens when you have investors by forkfail · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The definition of investor has gone from "someone who places a portion of their wealth into a company in the belief that what the company is doing has inherent value and worth and will make money over time" to "someone who buys the privilege of gorging at a cannibalistic feast."

    --
    Check your premises.
  12. It's like skiing... by Shoten · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If you don't fall down, you're not really trying."

    I once sat with a colleague who was dissing Apple because "Steve Jobs has made so many mistakes." He was partially right...Apple had tried lots of things that didn't quite work. But wow, talk about not seeing the forest for the trees...this was less than 6 months ago, and Apple computer is absolutely rocking. So what if they made mistakes? That's how they had successes as well. I would find it hard to imagine that nothing was learned from the Newton that didn't go into the iPhone and iPad...and nothing needs to be said about what incredible successes THOSE two devices are.

    This sounds like the exact same thing. Google has been so successful that people are fearful of the privacy implications...and, right on cue, Google not only kicks off a benevolent, altruistic redesign of their privacy policy but does everything they can to get people to READ it for once. By doing that, they are working to shift the culture from a world where people expect privacy but do nothing to secure it for themselves to setting a standard for everyone else and trying to get people to start measuring others by it. It's a subtle but incredibly important thing to do for a company whose business model revolves around the collection, analsysis and presentation of information to and from others, and if they succeed it will have a major impact on competitors like Facebook, Yahoo, Microsoft (yes, Microsoft, who are throwing money at Bing like the second coming was around the corner) and others, to Google's advantage.

    And if the investors think for a second, they will realize that nearly all of Google's revenue now comes from things which could have failed, which were just ideas that an engineer came up with in their alloted 20% time for innovation.

    --

    For your security, this post has been encrypted with ROT-13, twice.
  13. Re:This is what happens when you have investors by bhcompy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Basically. This is why they kept majority control of their shares, and why Facebook and every other new tech IPO is doing the same. Investors hate it and bitch about it to the SEC and others, but fuck you Mr Investor, you destroyed the goddamned economy.

  14. Re:How is this a waste? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Or as another commenter said, where should the money go, executive raises and dividends for shareholders?"

    Unfortunately, that is exactly what a lot of people on Wall Street want. They find a goose that lays golden eggs and then kill hoping to extract the golden eggs that are not laid yet. The future be damned!

  15. Re:This is what happens when you have investors by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It used to be that way, get with the times.

    Investing used to be risky. You risked a bit of your money on the chance of getting a ton of revenue out of it. High risk, high gain. Nothing wrong with that, if your risk is high, your profit margin should be high as well, so people actually dare to risk something and push us further on the pursuit of better technology and new, exciting inventions.

    That's no longer the case. Investing today means putting your money into an innovative company whose creator already took all the risk and managed to come out on top. Mostly because they had a new and clever idea and dared to follow it. You pretty much offer them the choice between taking your money or watching you use that money to build a competitor instead. Either's fine by you, and either will allow you to come out on top, but pumping money in their existing venture needs less effort from your side.

    Then you simply milk them dry, throw them away and move on to the next guys that had a nifty idea, risked it and succeeded.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  16. "At press time, Google had not responded to Intern by mapkinase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > At press time, Google had not responded to Internet Evolution's request for comment on this report.

    Wise decision. One should avoid talking to idiots.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  17. "You're doing it wrong" by exabrial · · Score: 4, Funny

    The article nailed it. Clearly Google has strayed off the well tread path that is currently leading America into profit. Let me explain... First, Google needs to stop paying competitively and treat their workforce like crap, forcing it to unionize. Want to program for more than exactly 8 hours a day? Sorry can't, union contract says you can't work overtime, even if the project is late. You need that hard drive replaced in your computer? Sorry, you're an engineer, you don't hold membership in the IT HelpDesk union. That should succeed in bombing their profits enough to turn their labor force to "high quality" overseas workers in China, furthering unemployment and causing salary drop for Americans, while simultaneously training foreign workers to compete with American companies. Well anyway, they will soon discover that "high quality" chinese work is sort of an oxymoron, when the real problem was bureaucracy communication. So they need to hire a bunch of "contractors" in America to sort things out, because their normal Union labor force is too expensive. But alas, the contractors manage to deliver Google's on time, but off timber, and Google rolls it out to a spectacular ball of fail. But Google is "too big to fail" so Obama hands Google a nice "bail out" check to help them back to their feet... which was really distributed "by contract" to the executives, union labor force, and managers who delivered the project on time.

    Shape up Google, you're doing it wrong!

  18. Written from the perspective of a corporate raider by Beeftopia · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Opinions like this are written from the perspective of a buyout company which is solely interested in maximizing share price.

    Say you've got a company worth 10 million dollars. You have 1 million shares, each worth 10 dollars. Corporate raider comes in, strips out all "non-performing" assets like R&D, internal HR, IT, offshores programming, closes and consolidates stores. Voila! Now you've got a company (for a short period of time) that's worth 20 million since it has no drains on its "profit centers". Sell the company. Profit!

    Private equity companies operate along similar lines. They'll buy a company take it private, "optimize" it, and resell it. As if they're any better business managers than the actual manager. In general, they're not. What they are good at is the leveraged buyout, field strip, and resell.

    These types of activities result in healthy profits for the takeover artists, and jobs lost for the actual workers.

    It's like harvesting the organs of a person while they're still alive in order to minimize the drains on ingested food. After you're done, they're going to be in very tough shape for any kind of long term existence. But by golly, food isn't being wasted on any of those useless organs.

    Google is doing what companies used to do. They're going to become even more of a juggernaut.

    This, on the other hand, is the way private equity execs dream of doing it.

  19. Driverless cars fits Google by Kupfernigk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Google is about search technology and pattern recognition. In fact, that is the major challenge with driverless cars now.

    At one time the challenge was mechanical - mechanical gearshifts and brakes were just too hard to control. Since the first Prius, that is a solved problem. Now a car can easily be operated by an automated platform, the problem is to guide it safely.

    Once that is solved, there are many new opportunities. Optimum guidance; optimum traffic patterning, looking for people who would like to share your journey all become objects of research.

    If Google cracks driverless cars, it will change the developed world. It will affect town planning, investment patterns, and the way people live. And of course it will transform the car industry beyond recognition.

    This is one area where Google could leverage its core technology to become so huge it could buy Apple to provide in-car entertainment.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  20. Background check by Kristian+T. · · Score: 4, Informative

    When I saw this conclusion, I looked up the background of the authors:
      Mary Jander: BA, English and Business
      Kim Davis: PhD, Philosophy
      Nicole Ferraro: B.A. / M.A., Media Studies and Creative Writing

    Clearly this bunch is qualified to tell the founders of the worlds fastest ever growing company which technology is not going to pan out 30 years from now. To their credit I was expecting to find the resumees of 3 MBA's. At least these guys are not soulless, merely clueless (about tech anyway)

    --
    Run with the lemmings, and you'll get your feet wet.
  21. Scale by SirGarlon · · Score: 5, Interesting
    From TFA:

    In 2011, Google spent $5.2 billion on research

    Just to put that in perspective, the entire DARPA research budget for 2011 was 3.28 billion. This is the organization that develops a lot of the "Gee whiz" technology oft discussed right here on Slashdot. For a single company to devote more money to R&D than DARPA is just mind-blowing.

    DARPA has of course done amazing things in its history, and if Google can even approach the same magnitude of results it will change the technology world. Whether it can achieve something that impressive is an open question.

    Interestingly, the current DARPA director, Regina Dugan, has announced she is leaving the Pentagon to work for Google. So perhaps I am not the only one to notice the parallels ... Dr. Dugan is one of a very small handful of people with experience managing multi-billion-dollar research budgets.

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
  22. Is it a risky project or a vanity project? by alexander_686 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But Bell Labs was never meant to be profitable.

    Bell Labs was sort of a sop to the Federal Trade Commission and monopoly laws. AT&T could have it’s national phone monopoly, but it had to contribute to the betterment of society via basic research. Which Bell Labs did fabulously.

    That being said – of all the examples you mentioned – how much profit did AT&T make from these? Mind you, they are all wonderful and I am glad that we, as a society have them. But it’s very hard for corporations to turn basic research into profits. Myself, I always think about Xerox Palo Alto Research Center and how they did the ground work for the modern computer but could not execute on it.

    The question that I think the writer is asking is that Google is spending a lot money that belongs to investors on long term high risk speculative projects. And the line between high risk / high return projects and vanity projects to buff the founder’s image is fine.

    1. Re:Is it a risky project or a vanity project? by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That being said – of all the examples you mentioned – how much profit did AT&T make from these?

      Can you see how having a closet full of transistor-based network switching equipment could be an advantage to them over an entire office building full of vacuum tubes? Or worse, human operators switching phone calls instead of a UNIX-based phone switch? Or how lasers (and thus fiber optics) may have been useful to them? Or information theory, i.e. data compression?

      So how much profit did AT&T make from them? How about all their profit? I am not aware of anything AT&T currently does that doesn't depend on every single one of those things. And certainly anything related to the original, AT&T-as-telecommunications-company role does.

      The question that I think the writer is asking is that Google is spending a lot money that belongs to investors on long term high risk speculative projects.

      That money doesn't belong to investors. It belongs to Google. Google, in turn, belongs to investors -- but that isn't the same thing at all. You can't buy a hundred shares of Google and then walk into the bank and withdraw that proportion of the cash from Google's bank account, because it's not "your" money. The people the shareholders elect to run Google get to decide how that money is spent, and if you disagree with the holders of the majority of voting shares (i.e. Larry Page and Sergey Brin) how the company should be run, you're free to invest in something else.

  23. Authors didn't even read their own writing by devjoe · · Score: 4, Informative
    From the commentary on the KC fiber project (emphasis mine):

    Here was Google’s pitch: We're planning to build and test ultra high-speed broadband networks in a small number of trial locations across the United States. We'll deliver Internet speeds more than 100 times faster than what most Americans have access to today with 1 gigabit per second, fiber-to-the-home connections.

    And then at the end:

    Google could spend an average of $5,500 per home (yes, in another twist, the project seems to be fiber to the home) to hook up its fiber network ...

    Yeah, they did say back at the beginning of the project that they were going to provide fiber to the home. Why is it a twist this the project ended up being about fiber to the home?