Slashdot Mirror


New York State Passes DNA Requirement For Almost All Convicted Criminals

New submitter greatgreygreengreasy writes "According to NPR, 'Lawmakers in New York approved a bill that will make the state the first to require DNA samples from almost all convicted criminals. Most states, including New York, already collect DNA samples from felons, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. What's remarkable about the New York bill is that it would expand the state's database to include DNA from people convicted of almost any crime, even misdemeanors as minor as jumping over a subway turnstile.' Gattaca seems closer than we may have thought. Richard Aborn, one of the bill's backers, said, 'We know from lots of studies and lots of data now that violent criminals very often begin their careers as nonviolent criminals. And the earlier you can get a nonviolent criminal's DNA in the data bank, the higher your chances are of apprehending the right person.'"

13 of 260 comments (clear)

  1. My first thought: by jm007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who is making money from this?

    1. Re:My first thought: by Tsingi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Who is making money from this?

      An excellent first question.

      We know from lots of studies and lots of data now that violent criminals very often begin their careers as nonviolent criminals.

      I'd like to point out both violent and non-violent criminals start out as human beings, so if we just get DNA from all human beings, we will have it when they become violent criminals.

    2. Re:My first thought: by Moryath · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Remember, "they're all guilty of something" is the standard credo of cops and prosecutors. You can be guilty of something and not even know it thanks to the fucked up state of law in the USA.

      The goal of a program like this is to DNA-code the entire populace, which is ridiculous.

  2. Beginnings of a violent criminal by wheeda · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most violent criminals have their beginnings as a crying baby. Ergo, we should collect DNA from all crying babies. This will allow our helpful government to keep us safe. I'm way more concerned about turnstile jumpers than our government collecting a little DNA.

  3. Scary because DNA tests are not unique by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    DNA fingerprinting techniques 'can sometimes give the wrong results'
    Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1302156/DNA-fingerprinting-wrong-results.html#ixzz1pINb0FPk

    DNA's dirty little secret: http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2010/1003.bobelian.html
    Typically, law enforcement and prosecutors rely on FBI estimates for the rarity of a given DNA profile—a figure can be as remote as one in many trillions when investigators have all thirteen markers to work with. In Puckett’s case, where there were only five and a half markers available, the San Francisco crime lab put the figure at one in 1.1 million—still remote enough to erase any reasonable doubt of his guilt. The problem is that, according to most scientists, this statistic is only relevant when DNA material is used to link a crime directly to a suspect identified through eyewitness testimony or other evidence. In cases where a suspect is found by searching through large databases, the chances of accidentally hitting on the wrong person are orders of magnitude higher.

  4. Horrible argument by Anubis+IV · · Score: 5, Interesting

    We know from lots of studies and lots of data now that violent criminals very often begin their careers as nonviolent criminals. And the earlier you can get a nonviolent criminal's DNA in the data bank, the higher your chances are of apprehending the right person.

    I'm curious how many people who are generally considered to be law-abiding citizens have a misdemeanor at some point in their past which did not lead to later felonies. I'd really like to see that number, becaue I bet it would dwarf the amount of people who escalated their criminal activity to felonies later in life. How many criminals do you have to apprehend using these new samples to justify getting samples for all of those law-abiding folks?

  5. Re:Does that Apply to Bankers? by Hatta · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Please. Wake me up when Lloyd Blankfein gets charged under RICO.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  6. The new permanent underclass: Felons by Paracelcus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When you take away everything, you have nothing to lose! And someone with nothing to lose is the most dangerous thing in the world!

    --
    I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    1. Re:The new permanent underclass: Felons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      When you take away everything, you have nothing to lose! And someone with nothing to lose is the most dangerous thing in the world!

      That's so right.

      Once you get a criminal record, you can never work again. Every employer - even for a shitty minimum wage job - requires background checks. Of course, everybody thinks that if you were arrested, you did something horrible - not that you had a joint and you were charge with possession, intent to distribute and even if you knelt on the ground and handcuffed yourself, you were also charged with resisting arrest.

      We live in a society that, when it comes to taxes, terrorism, drugs, and child molestation or the perception of it; you are guilty until proven innocent. And with the threat of long drawn out trials that are prohibitively expensive and a good chance of being convicted for something, folks take a deal; which ruins them for life.

      Prison isn't for rehabilitation: it's the initial punishment before you're condemned for life to poverty.

      Unless you're a banker or someone with great political connections - a 1%'er.

  7. Re:The UK already has this, and worse by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 5, Informative

    As usual, this is not the whole story.

    Part of processing your arrest involves taking your biometric identifiers (fingerprints, DNA) and storing them. If you are not charged or are acquitted, you can apply to have your biometric data destroyed, although I understand this process is complex, lengthy, and almost always unsuccessful. This is obviously the wrong way to go about it, but it's the way it is.

    This is being challenged in the ECHR, if I remember correctly. Destruction without request on no charge or acquital would be a start, taking samples only upon conviction much better. However, it's all "to prevent terrorism" or "to protect the children", so I'm surprised they don't ask for an actual pound of flesh.

    --
    Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  8. Who "owns" your DNA? by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One thing I'm worried about is the moment when the owner of these DNA databases figures out that they can start selling the information to stakeholders like drug companies. What rights do even felons have to ensure this sort of thing never happens?

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  9. Increasing police power by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Let's see...
    • The attorney general's office has the power to declare laws, and then to enforce the laws that it declares
    • The police now meet the definition of a paramilitary force, and get large amounts of surplus military equipment from the US military each year.
    • Law enforcement agencies in America have vast, secret intelligence operations
    • Law enforcement agencies in New York are now known to have secretly monitored innocent people, for no reason other than their religion
    • There are so many laws in effect that the police can arrest almost anyone on a whim -- they are nearly guaranteed to find a violation it they simply watch a person go about their daily business. People have even been arrested and prosecuted solely for resisting arrest.
    • There are more prisoners in the United States than in any other country, including authoritarian countries with larger populations (China). Only the USSR and Nazi Germany had larger prison populations.

    Do you really need to ask why people are opposed to further increases in police power?

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  10. Its Inside Out by Walt+Sellers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Fingerprints can identify you.

    DNA can identify you, your parents, your children and other family members.
    DNA can show your genetic odds for diseases like diabetes or alcoholism.

    Once your DNA is in the public record:
    - Your health insurance rates might go way up because you have good odds of diabetes.
    - Your car insurance rates might go up because you fit the DNA profile of a drunk, even if you don't drink.

    And what do you do if you happen to be an identical twin, triplet, etc, whose sibling committed the crime?

    Even if your DNA was never taken, it may suddenly be difficult to get certain jobs because now employer background checks might run a DNA scan on public databases and find out you have a relative convicted of fraud. (I might feel better about this if DNA-based background checks were required to be a candidate in an election.)