Slashdot Mirror


Australian WiFi Inventors Win US Legal Battle

First time accepted submitter Kangburra writes "Australian government science body CSIRO said Sunday it had won a multi-million-dollar legal settlement in the United States to license its patented technology that underpins the WiFi platform worldwide. Scientists from the agency invented the wireless local area network (WLAN) technology that is the basis of the WiFi signal employed by computers, smartphones and other Internet-ready devices around the world."

193 comments

  1. okay they won by heptapod · · Score: 4, Funny

    What's next? Crocodile Dundee doing a commercial for CSIRO saying "That's not a wireless router. THAT'S a wireless router."

    1. Re:okay they won by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey The Crocodile Dundee thing is funny as Hell and you may of used Croc Hunter he was cool to, Augh But dead from a sting ray. YEA lets get a little closer to look at that Big Stinger ole Mr Sting Ray has AOHHAHA He got me hahaha stupid people!!

  2. Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is a major cause for celebration.
     
    Remember folks, this is a RESEARCH ORGANIZATION, these funds will be mostly plowed back into further research.
     
    Also it makes for a good case-in-point, it doesn't matter WHO did the work or WHERE their funding comes from, a valid patent is a valid patent.

    1. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by viperidaenz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Remember folks, this is PATENT LAWSUIT, these funds will be mostly plowed back into the legal firms that filed the suit.

    2. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The CSIRO is actually a government funded research institute. They are known as the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.

    3. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think you miss the point. Those lawyers cost money and any law firm will charge a non-trivial amount of the settlement as their payment for legal services rendered.

    4. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Fluffeh · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, not too likely. The CSIRO is one of the few genuine research and development companies out there. The research they do is very useful to many Australians - and they do a considerable amount of work assisting third world countries with farming, food production and water sanitation. While they are taxpayer funded (being a government organisation), a good part of their research dollars come from patents on stuff they come up with. In this case, this is a patent that has been recognised by almost all the companies that make products with it as this snippet from Wikipedia explains:

      In late November 2007, CSIRO won a lawsuit against Buffalo Technology, with an injunction that Buffalo must stop supplying AirStation products that infringe on the 802.11 patent.

      On 19 September 2008, the Federal Circuit ruled in Buffalo’s favour and remanded the case to the district court ruling that the district court’s Summary Judgement was insufficient on the merits of obviousness of CSIRO’s patent. Therefore, this case was to be tried again before the district court. In this connection Buffalo was hopeful that it would shortly be permitted to, once again, sell IEEE 802.11a and 802.11g compliant products in the United States. On 13 July 2009 Buffalo announced the settlement of the patent infringement action.

      As of 23 April 2009, the CSIRO has obtained settlements from most of the other organisations involved, including Dell, Intel, Microsoft, Asus, Fujitsu, Hewlett Packard, Nintendo, Toshiba, Netgear, D-Link, Belkin, SMC, Accton and 3Com.

      Furthermore, even this article on WIFI on Wikipedia has very explanatory information:

      A large number of patents by many companies are used in 802.11 standard. In 1992 and 1996, Australian organisation the CSIRO obtained patents for a method later used in Wi-Fi to "unsmear" the signal. In April 2009, 14 tech companies agreed to pay CSIRO for infringements on the CSIRO patents. This lead to WiFi being attributed as an Australian invention.

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
    5. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Holi · · Score: 2

      Most likely this government group has in house representation thus there really is no external law firm to siphon off large amounts of cash.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    6. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by icebike · · Score: 2

      A research arm of the Government of Australia has In-House lawyers in the US?

      Possible, but not likely. Patent law is a highly specialized field in the US.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    7. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by cheater512 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah well thats the fault of the bloody US companies, not the CSIRO.
      Some money is better than none for a research organisation.

    8. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure but the diet book sounds like the popular diet fads from the late 60s and early 70s. As for 802.11 most of that work came from COMTEN through NCR as a productb(quite successful) called WAVELAN. Doesn't sound like this research company does much more than read old diet books and NCR manuals. Check this link for more details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WaveLAN

    9. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

      Thats for re-iterating what was already mentioned in the article. That doesn't mean the lawyers won't take a big fat chunk of the millions. I doubt the law firm was a generous government organisation. My google foo only provided a list of CSIRO legal costs for 2000-2006. All costs were listed except the wireless patent litigation, which was marked as "Legal in confidence" with some texas law firm.

    10. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by haruchai · · Score: 4, Funny

      Pffft. Since it's been clearly established that government is incapable of doing anything right, there's no way this is legitimate work by CSIRO. They must have stolen the IP from Hedy Lamarr and is using it to browbeat good old American job creators into given up their hard-earned wealth. Bloody Aussie socialists.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    11. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by jimmetry · · Score: 1

      It was still their technology that formed the basis of future development. As long as that technology is non-trivial, it's worth fighting for.

    12. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a major cause for celebration.

      Remember folks, this is a RESEARCH ORGANIZATION, these funds will be mostly plowed back into further research.

      Also it makes for a good case-in-point, it doesn't matter WHO did the work or WHERE their funding comes from, a valid patent is a valid patent.

      unless you have evidence to the contrary I wouldn't assume this to be the case. It might just go to consolidated revenue.

    13. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think you're all missing the point.
      the only real result of this is going to be your next device being just that much more expensive.

    14. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 3, Informative

      a good part of their research dollars come from patents on stuff they come up with

      That might be overstating it a little, CSIRO's income from IP:
      2006-7 30.6M
      2007-8 81.7M
      2008-9 229.6M
      2009-10 46.7M
      2010-11 29.2M

      For 2010-11 income from IP was only ~2% of their total revenue.
      2008-9 was a big year, making about 20% of their revenue and includes the $205 million settlement from a previous WiFi case.

      Which isn't to say that CSIRO should not bother chasing IP revenue, obviously it can be very rewarding.

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    15. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They must have stolen the IP from Hedy Lamarr and is using it to browbeat good old American job creators into given up their hard-earned wealth. Bloody Aussie socialists.

      Hedley!!!

    16. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by WaywardGeek · · Score: 0

      It seems to me that SCIRO is extremely talented at sucking money out of other companies for barely patentable ideas. Of course, it's not their fault that the system is just begging for patent trolls. IBM has done about as much patent trolling as any company to date, even though they're better known for innovation.

      I don't doubt that SCIRO had some inventions in the wifi space, but as I recall RadioLan was just about the first company to make anything of it, and even before that, the gigabit networking group at DEC had already written BSD drivers that allowed their geeks to roam about the complex while automatically switching to the nearest WAP. At QuickLogic, I got to meet some early innovators in wifi (including the RadioLan guys), because back then they needed our fast FPGAs, which were fast for the time. I can't recall a single mention of anything from Australia, but of course, we were all too busy turning wifi into something useful to notice the credits on the various inventions that were naturally being accidentally stepped on.

      --
      Celebrate failure, and then learn from it - Nolan Bushnell
    17. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by redback · · Score: 1

      I bet they patent a lot of stuff though.

    18. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      A patent lawsuit is almost never a cause for celebration. This case is no exception.

    19. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      Now all we need is someone to punch a horse and the journey into the sunset will be complete.

    20. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's my understanding that csiro didn't patent "sending information over a wireless link". Their patent covers less obvious inventions that deal with rejecting interference that results from reflections when you transmit/receive inside buildings. Many big companies were trying to solve the same problem at around the same time. csiro got there first.

    21. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Keep a sharp eye on the patent holders. It would not be below a right wing government to pull a quick shonky deal. Sell the patent off cheap to a private company for an offshore tax have sales commission, so the private company can capitalise on the patent.

      The Liberal (big 'L' Liberal as in Libertarian) stated that all CSIRO work must make a profit, effectively banning all research work that bloody 'SAVED MONEY' in favour of research work that could be off loaded to private companies in sweet hard deals that screwed the tax payer.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    22. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by jimi1x · · Score: 1

      Thats right - the patent that CSIRO put the claim in wasn't obvious as many companies had been trying to do this for several years.

    23. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by grim-one · · Score: 2

      You missed the point. They didn't invent WiFi. They invented a method to improve it. Then everyone started using their method.

    24. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Liam+Pomfret · · Score: 1

      The CSIRO wouldn't, but DFAT - the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade - most certainly would, as part of their responsibility to protect Australian economic and business interests overseas. So it's quite likely it was all fought by lawyers already on the government payroll.

    25. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unlikely, Howard outsourced most of the legal work.

    26. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by crutchy · · Score: 1

      no, only the companies that were previously selling wireless devices without paying license fees who will now have to pay license fees will raise their prices. other companies selling wireless devices legally won't be affected, and will also become more competitive. if you're stupid enough to pay more for your next router from unscrupulous US ripoff merchants, then sucks to be you. if you're smart, you'll buy your next router from one of the many unscrupulous chinese ripoff merchants that haven't been (and likely won't be) prosecuted.

    27. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by crutchy · · Score: 1

      As for 802.11 most of that work came from COMTEN through NCR as a productb(quite successful) called WAVELAN

      what does that have to do with CSIRO's patent? obviously the CSIRO patent is different from the work done by COMTEN, or else COMTEN would have the patent and CSIRO's case would have been dismissed

      Doesn't sound like this research company does much more than read old diet books and NCR manuals

      sounds like you have absolutely no fucking idea what you're talking about

    28. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by David+at+Eeyore · · Score: 1

      According to news reports here in AU, CSIRO expect to keep about half of the settlement proceeds, the rest will go to the Commonwealth, probably to pay all the lawyers' fees, long lunches and mistress costs...

      --
      "Never underestimate the power of very stupid people in large groups" seen on someone's blog...
    29. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      The Liberals in Australia aren't even close to being libertarian. They are another big government party.

      Labor is big government in favour of unions, sort of left wing but mainly big government.
      LNP (Liberal National Party) is big government in favour of corporations, sort of right wing but mainly big government.

    30. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plowed?!
      I hope some of that cash is earmarked for literacy training for the I.T. savvy.

    31. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australian Sparkling White Wine? Isn't that just a euphemism for kangaroo urine?

    32. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the point of the phrase "patent trolling". It's not any different just because it's CSIRO. The duplexing which CSIRO had a part of they are not the only ones to have worked on. It's just that the CSIRO method is patented.

    33. Re:Break Out The Australian Sparkling White Wine by grim-one · · Score: 1

      So tell me, how is it trolling if that's exactly the scenario the patent system was developed to cover?

  3. Good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The CSIRO isn't your typical patent troll. They do serious R&D on all sorts of things: environment, solar, agriculture, minerals, you name it. They're very well respected in Australia for the research they do.

    The money from this win will go towards funding more research. These are the good guys; if they have a patent for something, it will be more than your typical "XOR for a visible cursor that doesn't interfere with the display" job.

    1. Re:Good! by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1, Troll

      Well, they certainly have made major advances in the field of astroturfing.

    2. Re:Good! by wshs · · Score: 0

      I would have to say this is patent trolling. They waited until the technology was global before pursuing litigation. There is no reason to have waited this long unless the only motive was profit.

    3. Re:Good! by Swampash · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nope, the CSIRO has done everything possible. They've been attempting good-faith licensing terms for years and getting rebuffed with "fuck off back Down Under, Aussie, you're dealing with the big boys now". They developed a technology that we all depend on and have been trying to get recognition of that fact for years.

      I'm a nerd and I fucking hate patent trolls, but I'm applauding the CSIRO. They're the good guys in this fight.

    4. Re:Good! by Now15 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Indeed they have.

      "Ozturf grasses have been scientifically tested by the CSIRO for strength and long term ultraviolet stability."
      (http://www.ozturf.com.au/products.html)

      --

      Computers are useless: they can only give you answers. -- Pablo Picasso
    5. Re:Good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Amongst Australians, especially anyone interested in science, the CSIRO is the most highly regarded organisation within the country, and through its previous incarnations has been involved in almost all scientific endeavours. For many Australian's the CSIRO is somewhat analogous to NASA, except that it is more practical.

    6. Re:Good! by jo_ham · · Score: 3

      Actually they tried solving this "like gentlemen" many, many years ago.

      Then they sued.

      It's been ongoing for some time.

    7. Re:Good! by ignavus · · Score: 1

      The CSIRO isn't your typical patent troll.

      I remember being taught at school about the CSIRO back in the 1960s. Even back then they were an icon of Australian scientiic and technical research, in the same way that NASA is in the US.

      Australians are rightly proud of the CSIRO. We don't mind if the rest of the world chips in, every now and then, to support the CSIRO's research - especially when the rest of the world benefits too.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
  4. I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Fireking300 · · Score: 0

    I have no knowledge of what is patented by this company but wouldn't you want to stop the patent infringement when other companies are using it? Why did they wait for it to be adapted and ingrained within our society for so long.

    1. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by jaymz666 · · Score: 5, Informative

      This lawsuit began years ago. They began suing people in 2005.

    2. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Fluffeh · · Score: 3, Informative

      They didn't wait for it to be adapted as such. A large majority of manufacturers rightfully accept the patents involved. See this comment I posted above for a more detailed explanation.

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
    3. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 5, Informative

      They began suing people in 2005.

      After, I believe, substantial attempts to get people to negotiate licences without involving a court.

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    4. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Namarrgon · · Score: 5, Informative

      And long before that, they were trying to negotiate patent fees with the various vendors, but were ignored. The lawsuits were the last resort, and have mostly ended in the vendors settling. Revenues have been rolled back into a fund for future research. Read more here.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    5. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 5, Informative

      As I understand it the Slashdot article is (predictably) rather misleading. The technology involved isn't wifi per se but a clever signal processing method used in newer wifi standards (IE 802.11 N). IIRC it's the bit which allows signals recieved at multiple antennas to be used in a way that identifies multiple distinct signals coming from different directions at the same time (an increasingly important feature as the the number of devices explodes).

      It also demonstrates some of the benefits of a cross-specialisation science organisation like the CSIRO. IIRC the original idea was come up with (and used) by someone at CSIRO working in radio astronomy. More commercial uses were identified and they sought to commercialise it by licencing it to anyone who could make use of it.

      This is not the case of a patent troll buying some patent and belatedly wielding it as a weapon in an established market nor a company leveraging a patent to hurt competitors. It's a genuine invention that they tried to licence but ultimately had to go to court over because the Wifi companies (perhaps not used to dealing with entities outside their patent clique) refused to licence.

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    6. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by russotto · · Score: 1

      As I understand it the Slashdot article is (predictably) rather misleading. The technology involved isn't wifi per se but a clever signal processing method used in newer wifi standards (IE 802.11 N).

      They claim their patents cover the older 802.11a, too.

    7. Re:I have no knowledge of what is patented by this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      IIRC the original idea was come up with (and used) by someone at CSIRO working in radio astronomy.

      That's right. The original project was an attempt to spot evaporating black holes: if a black hole has a mass of less than a few billion tonnes, it will eventually evaporate rapidly through Hawking radiation, producing a characteristic radio pulse. They never found the black holes (and concluded that low-mass black holes must be quite rare in the universe), but the signal-processing techniques they came up with were pretty sweet.

      Btw, I'm an astronomy grad student, working with some of the people who were peripherally involved with the original project back in the 80s.

  5. Somebody shake that mans hand by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's sad to see how much effort they had to go through. This case is EXACTLY what patents are for: a bunch of scientists did some research and patented the results - companies took their results and made commercial products out of that and believed they could get away with not paying any kind of royalty or license fee.

    The vast majority of this money will go back into further research, slowly making the world a better place.

    For those who care to know (PDF): Their Most Recent Annual Report.

    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
    1. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      A bunch of scientists took government funds through a government owned facility, did research, created new technologies, and patented it. That means the government subsequently owns the patent, and not a private institution or individual. I thought there was some kind of clause in most patent laws that exempted governments from being able to own patents. You release it into the public domain, companies use it, make money off of it, and you recoup the expenses in increased tax revenue. If the patent is worthwhile, you're not supposed to need the licensing fees.

    2. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by afaik_ianal · · Score: 0

      No-one has any problem with this applying to actual American research. We just disagree on whether or not thinking up a trivial solution to a problem, or marrying two obvious technologies on some idle Tuesday afternoon counts as research.

    3. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CSIRO is the government.... They use the money to fund more government research...

      This isn't scientists making some money, this is to fund the blue sky research to invent the next technology.

    4. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      What I'm saying is that I didn't think governments were allowed to own patents. I thought any such research immediately entered public domain. Although a brief search through various US national laboratories shows we patent our own stuff just the same.

    5. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by RobHart · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you look at the list of companies that were sued (and have settled), you will notice that none of them is an Australian company. It was Australian tax payer dollars that funded this research (and the patenting process), so just how does the Australian government tax all those non-Australain companies??? The ONLY way to do it is with patents so that the companies making money from the technology in many countries around the world pay a part of their profits back to the inventors.

      As has been said, the CSIRO will use this money to fund further research - such as the "pure" radio astronomy work which resulted in this spin off piece of technology in the first place!

      RobHart

    6. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by icebike · · Score: 3, Informative

      Australia != US.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    7. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by icebike · · Score: 0

      CSIRO's lawyers will use the money for yachts.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    8. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So us Australians should put all our [taxpayers] research that we funded into the public domain for other countries to use for free?
      How about copyrights? if the US designs the next advanced fighter, should get the designs, blueprints and source code go into the public domain?

    9. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      we patent our own stuff just the same as the Australians .

      I sort of thought that bit was implied.

    10. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Implies, Lisa? Or implode?

    11. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your disagreement is irrelevant to the article at hand.

      The invention that was patented is neither trivial or obvious.

    12. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It seems difficult to make the case that the best thing for the Australian Government to do would be to enter the patent into the public domain. As far as return on investment (ie Australian taxpayers money) goes licencing the product to the world seems a far better idea than giving it away and hoping for some tangential return in Australian tax revenue.

      While the global population is so much larger than the Australian population it is a no-brainer.

      --
      Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
    13. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by afaik_ianal · · Score: 1

      I never said otherwise, and agree this patent is the result of a significant research.

      I was replying to a post, which has since been modded "troll" suggesting there was some sort of double standard, anti-American sentiment going on here.

    14. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You mean the lawyers which shouldn't have been necessary in the first place, if the CSIRO was paid royalties on their valid patent?

    15. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Australia != US.

      Also, CISRO != Government. CISRO is a self governing public entity. That means it's not government controlled. NASA would be like CISRO if you removed the political interference.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    16. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by mjwx · · Score: 1

      It seems difficult to make the case that the best thing for the Australian Government to do would be to enter the patent into the public domain. As far as return on investment (ie Australian taxpayers money) goes licencing the product to the world seems a far better idea than giving it away and hoping for some tangential return in Australian tax revenue.

      CSIRO != the government.

      The Australian government has no hand in what CSIRO does. The money from this patent will go to fund further research at CSIRO's discretion, which is what CSIRO has done with many other patents.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    17. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You release it into the public domain, companies use it, make money off of it

      In Australia, yes, that is often what CSIRO does. We are talking about Australian tax dollars here. Exactly what right to US companies have to any of this?

    18. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by pbjones · · Score: 1

      the USA is smart, the next advanced fighter is build by a private company, so the public pays lots, buts sees nothing... oooops

      --
      There was an unknown error in the submission.
    19. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      So us Australians should put all our [taxpayers] research that we funded into the public domain for other countries to use for free?

      That's how it (theoretically) works in the US. Technically, for example, all the parts of SELinux that aren't a direct-derivative of Linux are in the public domain. Of course, companies that work for the government have all sorts of tricks to get around this. The government doesn't design planes--Boeing does.

      Also, information can be classified and in the public domain. Public domain just means that nobody owns the copyright. FBI and CIA files are all technically in the public domain, but you generally need to file a Freedom of Information Act Request to get access to them (with no guarantees the request will succeed).

      Bottom line, though--huge amounts of the technology you use every day was funded by the US taxpayers. TCP/IP is in the public domain because it was developed by US Defense Department's Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).

    20. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I'm saying is that I didn't think governments were allowed to own patents.

      Well you bloody well thought wrong then, didn't you, buggerlugs?

      Now shut the door, before the blooming abbo's get out again.

    21. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Yes that's a lot of crap anyway. For example the patents for the practical production of butanol were performed partly with public money, but now the patents are owned by shell company Butamax which is wholly owned by BP and DuPont, and they sue anyone who tries to actually produce Butanol for public sale. Butanol is a 1:1 replacement for gasoline with reduced emissions which is made by bacteria and the original process is decades old, and they have patented lifting the genes from that and inserting them into other organisms; it's real work, but it's painfully obvious.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    22. Re:Somebody shake that mans hand by Dodgy+G33za · · Score: 1

      Of course they can cut CSIRO funding by an equivalent amount, which amounts to the same thing.

  6. Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Can we get future standards that *DON'T* have a troll waiting to collect $$$? I thought any standard promoted by IEEE and like organizations had to be patent free. Wouldn't that be the best solution for everybody?

    1. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by black3d · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's nothing to do with "standards" at all. It's solely about technology which makes wifi work indoors without signal echo. They came up with the solution to the issue, patented it, then everyone else adapted it without licensing the technology. This is actually a perfect usage of patent and exactly what it's for.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    2. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by KinnearP · · Score: 0

      What has standards got to do with it? This is a physical tech patent. Sure - every other manufacturer out there could make wlan which DOESN'T work indoors, but what would be the point? The altenative is LOS networking which means no mobile devices.

    3. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by black3d · · Score: 4, Interesting

      PS. CSIRO isn't a "troll". It's the research organization which actually invented this tech, and have been trying to license it for the last decade. They've reached agreements with over 30 major manufacturers for prior licensing. This is about as far from "patent troll" as you can get. Real patent trolls - compaines who acquire patents and sit on them for years waiting for tech to be adopted so they can then sue everyone, deserve your disdain. CSIRO doesn't.

      The only reason it's taken so long to get success for its patents is because it's in Australia - many US companies simply ignore patents from international companies because the cost of suing someone in the US is generally too high if you're overseas. US companies willfully ignore thousands of original invention patents originating internationally. Another great example is Franmara's "Champagne Xpress". It's a champagne bottle opener which was invented by a New Zealander, Bryce Stewart. It was patented in the US in 2003. Franmara CEO Frank Chiorazzi asked for a sample of the invention, then offered Bryce $2500 to license it. The offer was flatly refused - nevertheless, Franmara began manufacturing and selling them in the US. They're now popularly used in restaurants nationwide. The original inventor doesn't get see a cent of the procedes from his invention or patent, and it's very difficult for a NZer to procede with a lawsuit against a major US company, despite obvious patent theft.

      Realise, patent theft does occur, and trolls are not always the victims. In both cases above, the original inventors are, still holders of their original patents.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    4. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing is, CSIRO is not a troll. They actually spent lots of money and lots of time doing research and, wait for it... INVENTED THE DAMN THING!

    5. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by black3d · · Score: 1

      Except, nobody else got it to work. If I make a combustion engine which runs on phlegm, I'm not exempt from a patent because both engines and phlegm already exist. They didn't merely describe it, they created the technology, and got it to work where nobody else did. If it was that "obvious", why had no other manufacturer previously solved the issues? Fact is, most manufacturers have accepted this patent. Some fought it in court, and all eventually settled or lost. It's legitimate.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    6. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Are you under 10 years old or something? Calling names and swearing - yup that's real adult like. I'd hate to actually be forced to have a conversation with someone like you.

    7. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you were the OP then frankly you only understand 10 year old and less

    8. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by russotto · · Score: 1

      Except, nobody else got it to work.

      Lots of others got it to work. CSIRO claims cover their work as well.

      Fact is, most manufacturers have accepted this patent.

      After fighting it tooth and nail for many years.

    9. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes they are a troll. One of the main characteristics of patent trolls is that they do not manufacture anything associated with the patents they own so you can't countersue them for infringement of your own patents in the same field.

      Their only income from their inventions comes from suing other people or licensing fees extorted by threatening to sue.

    10. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, they aren't trolls. I'll concur that what you've described is one of the characteristics. Another is that patent trolling companies don't do much, if any, research of their own: they buy patents from other companies, and use them to extort payments.

      The CSIRO is a research organisation. They've done some incredibly valuable work in a great many fields; their attitude is one of licensing their R&D to commercial companies for commercialisation, rather than doing it themselves. It's a system that has worked very well for over eighty years. The fact that they don't manufacture things themselves does not, in and of itself, make them a patent troll.

    11. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by victorhooi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      heya,

      Well, in a bit of luck for the "little guy", it seems there may be good news for the champagne cork opener guy:

      http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/industries/6667488/Kiwi-inventor-wins-champagne-patent-battle
      http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=10795728

      If what's written in those articles is true, it sounds like the American companies were real dicks - asking for a sample to "evaluate", offering him a paltry $2500 for unlimited use, then when they got turned down going to find his Chinese manufacturer, and attempting to steal his product.

      Cheers,
      Victor

    12. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by black3d · · Score: 2

      Yeah, he's won the court action in New Zealand - which unfortunately has no effect on sales of the product in the US at all. It's just an example to illustrate the point though. OP was making out that inventors actually standing up for their rights makes them "patent trolls". While patent trolls do exist, that doesn't mean that every time an inventor sues someone, they're "trolling". :)

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    13. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      many US companies simply ignore patents from international companies because the cost of suing someone in the US is generally too high if you're overseas.

      Do kiwis have the patent on 'extrapolate one obscure datapoint to generalise millions'?

      You managed to show one alleged example, in the field of cork removal, something which is about as high tech as a buggy whip. It doesn't say much for NZ if the US frequently ignores your patents and that's the best you can come up with. I guess there just isn't much original research going on.

    14. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by DeSigna · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Their only income from their inventions comes from suing other people or licensing fees extorted by threatening to sue.

      No, they aren't trolls. I'll concur that what you've described is one of the characteristics. Another is that patent trolling companies don't do much, if any, research of their own: they buy patents from other companies, and use them to extort payments.

      The CSIRO is a research organisation. They've done some incredibly valuable work in a great many fields; their attitude is one of licensing their R&D to commercial companies for commercialisation, rather than doing it themselves. It's a system that has worked very well for over eighty years. The fact that they don't manufacture things themselves does not, in and of itself, make them a patent troll.

      In addition, it is worth noting (from the Annual Report) that only ~2% of CSIRO funding comes from intellectual property licensing. Roughly 60% is from the Federal Government and 34% from public, private and foreign co-investments and joint research projects.

      It is satisfying to see this finally come to an end; I was recently trying to find what had come of this court case without much luck. I was still a teenager back in the early 2000s when I heard of the CSIRO starting to seek licensing of their radio patents.

    15. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by black3d · · Score: 1

      As I'm not a kiwi, not sure how I'd test that. It was fresh on my mind as I'd read it recently, however I'm certain a quick Googling could find you some others, as I likewise have read hundreds of such cases throughout the years. Even as a singular example, while you describe it as "high tech as a buggy whip", you'd have to admit that if Franmara actually had to get a physical example of it in order to rip it off, the method isn't as obvious as you'd first believe.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    16. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by walshy007 · · Score: 2

      After fighting it tooth and nail for many years.

      If the patent has so much prior art, and nothing is original, why weren't the combined efforts of intel, microsoft, and a bunch of hardware vendors lawyers able to get the patent rejected?

      Either you think the legal teams of all said large companies are incompetent, or the item in question had unique properties.

      Considering not only were they first to patent, but also the first to have working silicon... I think I know which I'd go with.

    17. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      One of the biggest patent trolls in the world is acknowledged to be Intellectual Ventures. And they do original research of their own too.

      http://www.intellectualventures.com/Home.aspx

      Doing original research isn't sufficient to escape being considered a patent troll.

      As far as income, IV gets a lot from the companies that have bought a stake in their operations. They aren't solely funded by patent income either.

      Now CSIRO may be a research organization. But this business model of turning government funding into lawsuits around the world is patent trolling. Sorry if you don't like it, but that's the way it is.

    18. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Pseudonym · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Now CSIRO may be a research organization. But this business model of turning government funding into lawsuits around the world is patent trolling. Sorry if you don't like it, but that's the way it is.

      OK, so let's turn the question around. You're in charge of the CSIRO, an Australian government-funded research and development arm. What would you have done differently?

      The central problem here is that the term "patent troll" doesn't have a universally agreed-upon definition.

      Wikipedia lists these qualities that a patent troll generally has:

      Purchases a patent, often from a bankrupt firm, and then sues another company by claiming that one of its products infringes on the purchased patent;
      Enforces patents against purported infringers without itself intending to manufacture the patented product or supply the patented service;
      Enforces patents but has no manufacturing or research base;
      Focuses its efforts solely on enforcing patent rights; or
      Asserts patent infringement claims against non-copiers or against a large industry that is composed of non-copiers.

      Of these, the CSIRO can be legitimately accused of at most one, and even that one isn't clear.

      Doing original research isn't sufficient to escape being considered a patent troll.

      Not every non-practicing entity who sues over patent infringement is automatically a patent troll, either.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    19. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Tacvek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One of the biggest patent trolls in the world is acknowledged to be Intellectual Ventures. And they do original research of their own too.

      Agreed.

      Doing original research isn't sufficient to escape being considered a patent troll.

      Also true.

      As far as income, IV gets a lot from the companies that have bought a stake in their operations. They aren't solely funded by patent income either.

      Also true.

      Now CSIRO may be a research organization. But this business model of turning government funding into lawsuits around the world is patent trolling. Sorry if you don't like it, but that's the way it is.

      Here you go astray. You pointed out many similaries between IV and CSIRO, but failed to note the major differences.

      This quote from Wikipedia shows the major difference (emphasis added):

      Investigative journalism suggests that the company makes most of its income from lawsuits and licensing of already-existing inventions, rather than from its own innovation. Intellectual Ventures has been described as a "patent troll" by Shane Robison, CTO of Hewlett Packard and others, allegedly accumulating patents not in order to develop products around them but with the goal to pressure large companies into paying licensing fees.

      I argue that a company is a patent troll if they are suing others using patents for technology they neither invented nor use. Basically patent trolling is the use of patents purchased from third parties for the sole purpose of suing other companies. Either invention or real use of the patent in question is enough to keep you from being categorized as a patent troll.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    20. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by godglike · · Score: 1

      "spent eight years slaving over a bottle opener that quickly and neatly extracts all the cork along with the wire restraint and foil wrapping from a champagne bottle."

      Hardly sounds like an easy job, or much like a buggy whip.

      By the way, NZ law specifically excludes inventions that have been patented elsewhere, so patenting 'extrapolate one obscure datapoint to generalise millions' is probably blocked by the yankee precedent.

    21. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 2

      One of the biggest patent trolls in the world is acknowledged to be Intellectual Ventures. And they do original research of their own too.

      But Intellectual Ventures buy patents too. That is the part that makes people call them a patent troll.

      The CSIRO did invent this patent to solve a very real problem, and the technology was then used in the WiFi standards. They didn't just sit back and wait for other people to have the same idea so they could sue them (like patent trolls do). They actively promoted it to various companies/organisations.

      As far as I am concerned, this is the patent system working as it was designed. The only problem that I have is with this that I don't think that this government organisation should be run as a business. The CSIRO do some amazing science that will never reap any rewards (eg. astronomy). They do this to make the world a better place. The WiFi patents should have been the same thing - something to make the world a better place.

      The only argument against this is that it becomes unfair on the competing commercial companies that may make a other patents to achieve a similar outcome. It is hard to compete when the government funded opposition gives it all away. While I can have some sympathy for this argument, if it comes down to a choice between making the world a better place and allowing big companies to make large profits, then I will take the former option.

    22. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest you look up 'troll' and compare it to 'inventor'. They don't mean the same thing at all.

    23. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Wow, you really are clueless, aren't you?

    24. Re:Who picks these "standards" anyway? by AdamWill · · Score: 1

      is it just me, or is a patent champagne bottle opener a wonderful example of humanity at its most absurd?

      Let's face it, the correct solution to the problem of 'making it possible to efficiently open a bottle of fizzy liquid' is 'put a bloody screw cap on the thing'.

      but no, because it's only a proper bottle of champagne if it comes with a thoroughly impractical stopper covered in entirely pointless shiny foil, we have to invent and fight over the rights to the proceeds from a complex device for removing said entirely unnecessarily impractical stopper.

      sigh...

  7. Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    o/` o/` This was a triumph ... o/` o/`

    1. Re:Obligatory by perlchild · · Score: 2

      The real triumph is that a US court actually recognized any patent from outside the US as binding US companies.
      Anything else has already been done.

    2. Re:Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense, that happens all the time

    3. Re:Obligatory by ZombieBraintrust · · Score: 2

      A US court did no such thing. This was a settlement.

    4. Re:Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As far as I understand, either there is agrement between US and Australia to recognize each other's patents, or this was a US patent.

  8. That's not a Lawsuit..... by ihaveamo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wifi? That's nothing!. For REAL world-changing Aussie IT, look no further than Product Activation! ,
    which won a massive $388 million payout (Mostly from from Microsoft). And then lost. And then won again, and then lost again, and then a sorta 25% win or something..

    I mean, come on!. Imagine life WITHOUT product activation. Microsoft products just wouldn't "feel" the same. It's the core technology of their whole solution!

    1. Re:That's not a Lawsuit..... by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

      That's Ric Richardson? Huh. I bought my first Amiga from that guy, back in '86.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  9. A dingo ate my access point! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Theiving australians are at it again!

  10. Jokes over by rossdee · · Score: 0

    Its already 2nd April in Australia

  11. then why isn't it free? by decora · · Score: 0

    taxpayers pay for this government research, everyone who pays taxes pays for it. why isn't it free then?

    1. Re:then why isn't it free? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because none of these Amercian Corporations that have been using the patent unlicensed paid any Australian Taxes for the research.

    2. Re:then why isn't it free? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because:
      A:) Only Australian taxpayers paid for it, how is it fair that the USA use it for free when they paid for none of it?
      B:) The monies raised will (probably) get used to fund further research which will benefit all.
      C:) If it was free, do you really think devices using it would be any cheaper?

  12. The Bottom Line by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The bottom line in all of this is that you're WiFi devices are now a bit more expensive than before. Would be nicer to have worldwide standards that aren't patent encumbered.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:The Bottom Line by Sabriel · · Score: 2

      Would be nicer, yes. But until then, at least this time the scientists who did the work will get paid for it.

    2. Re:The Bottom Line by Solandri · · Score: 2

      In this particular case, CSIRO actually did invent a bunch of non-obvious stuff crucial to WiFi. So while their royalties will make the devices slightly more expensive, you're erring by comparing to a hypothetical world in which they didn't have a patent on this stuff. The proper comparison is to a world in which WiFi didn't exist or was delayed by years because nobody was willing to do research they did.

    3. Re:The Bottom Line by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      Prices depend on what people will pay. The prices won't change.

      However, corporations will make a tiny bit less profit to pay their multi-million dollar CEOs until the market shakes out and everything goes back to normal.

    4. Re:The Bottom Line by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      If the grammar checker were not patented we might be spared your extremely basic error, too.

      This is what happens when you take someone's patented technology and use it without paying for it. So, if WiFi access points become more expensive, it's not the original patent holder's fault.

    5. Re:The Bottom Line by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      it cuts on competition somewhat, it's now a tiny bit more hassle to produce those wifi chips - and sourcing them is a bit more complex as well.

      we would have wifi and even -n wifi without their research.. that is a fact. fraunhafer sucked with their mp3 encoder patents and these guys could just suck it too.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  13. 110 yards? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Australian WiFi Inventors Win US Legal Battle

    What is there something different about Australian Wi-Fi? Why doesn't the headline say, "WiFi inventors win US legal battle"?

    Maybe it's like Canadian football vs American football, where it's almost exactly the same except for some subtle differences that you wouldn't notice unless you were really paying attention.

    So what is it? Are these the guys that invented WiFi or did they invent Australian WiFi? Please don't make me read the article. I'm already past due for my Sunday afternoon nap.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:110 yards? by Swampash · · Score: 1

      All the information you require is contained within the first three words you quote. I guess you learned to read in the USA.

    2. Re:110 yards? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I guess you learned to read in the USA.

      What is that, some kind of crack?

      Be careful, we've managed to read the instructions on those Chinese-made Predator drones just fine thank you very much, and we don't take kindly to wisecracks about our a-readin' and a-writin' and a-cipherin'.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  14. April Fools! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't laugh.

  15. Way to promote cultural stereotypes by qirtaiba · · Score: 4, Insightful

    25 years later, your first thought about Australia is still Crocodile Dundee? Kinda offensive. Next time there's a story on an American patent owner, should my first post say "What's next? Uncle Sam going to whistle Yankee Doodle Dandy while eating a Big Mac?"

    1. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Kryptonian+Jor-El · · Score: 1

      Would you prefer he have quoted Kangaroo Jack?

      --
      All your 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 are belong to us
    2. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I would prefer he quote Henry Lawson from "The Sign of the Old Black Eye", far more applicable.

    3. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by davester666 · · Score: 2

      That's progress for ya. At least he didn't mention that it's still just a colony of convicts.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    4. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just calm down, pop open a cool Fosters, and toss some more shrimp on the barbie, mate.

    5. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, why don't you just load a bowl of ganja in your dijori doo, and mellow out.

    6. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      ...or said that the Aussie national anthem is Waltzing Matilda...

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    7. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's prawns not shrimp, at least get that right!

    8. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by meerling · · Score: 2

      Who?
      At least the other posters were sticking to an Australian that might be recognized by a majority of Americans. Of course, if the Aussies want someone else to their national poster child, they'll have to promote someone. Preferably someone memorable with admirable qualities, and either fictional or a living person. Sorry Irwin fans, but he's out of the running now. :(

      Oh, and let's try to avoid marsupials in all forms, even if they have their own animated feature or show.

    9. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by meerling · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, but America was colonized by rabble rousers, and malcontents while Australias colonists were hand picked by the finest British Judges.

      (An Australian exchange student told me that joke years ago. If any Australians are put out by that joke, they should bloody well stop telling it.)

    10. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by meerling · · Score: 1

      And you though a didgeridoo sounded strange when played by someone that wasn't stoned...

    11. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Namors · · Score: 1

      ...or said that the Aussie national anthem is Waltzing Matilda...

      Try Advance Australia Fair http://www.dfat.gov.au/facts/nat_anthem.html

      --
      Dual Century Programming: Yeah I know ... But it sounds Good
    12. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 2

      No it's not, it's a corruption of a Low German word that meant someone who shared your table/food with you. As slang for a friend it's used by the British, Australians, New Zealanders, and probably others. It's also merchant naval rank (and was a Royal Navy one, briefly).

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

    13. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Cant+use+a+slash+wtf · · Score: 2

      I wish our national anthem was Waltzing Matilda.

      Even though the lyrics make no sense, it beats Advance Australia Fair any day.

    14. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Or maybe you should educate yourself to the point where you don't need to stereotype people and don't need mascots to identify various countries. Most of the first world has done that by grade 10, you can do it, I know you can!

    15. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1

      touche.

    16. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      G'day, mate. No worries!

      Me and my wife used to live there. Great people that always told us that they had no worries when we was stressed of their lack of interest in doing their job more they they absolutely had to. Their lack of worries was my worries, but we got used to the way of life.

      Australia is one of our favourite countries. But it is mostly unknown for others than the people with a special interest in the country. Few Aussie companies are generally known outside the country.

      AC/DC, Crocodile Dundee, desert, beaches, outback, Kylie Minogue, the closeness to the European culture, large farms, huge distances, kangaroos, and not much else is known among the general public. People do have a positive attitude towards Australia, but they normally can not give any detailed description of much.

    17. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      it's either that or surfers. or fosters.

      if uncle sam had a catch phrase.. well, then it would work out to twist that catch phrase, like "I want your wireless router licensing fees!"

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    18. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Waltzing Matilda
      Who bloody killed her?
      Lying in the grass with a dagger up her arse!

    19. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by tommasorepetti · · Score: 2

      I didgerididn't and still didgeridon't.

    20. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really??
      Cmon guys, theres "ALMOST" more Australians in hollywood blockbusters these days then there are Americans...

      http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCcQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.listal.com%2Flist%2Faustralians-in-hollywood&ei=lmt5T4rkHtT68QPeiIm4DQ&usg=AFQjCNHNp6LvIwb8Kz1zyh3_2cVbLgH3kw

      Note: I said Almost

    21. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by crutchy · · Score: 1

      i wish our anthem was "we are australian", but i guess i'll have to be content being girt by sea for the time being

    22. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by crutchy · · Score: 1

      who the fuck tosses shrimp on the barbie in Orstralya? maybe if you're a Toorak tosser. everyone else chucks (yes "chucks", not "tosses") a few snags on the barbie... all while never putting down their piss in a green tin.

    23. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was always partial to God Bless Australia. I remember the ABC (TV) used to play it at the end of the night's transmission.

      It is sung to the tune of Waltzing Matilda:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_Bless_Australia

    24. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      You have to understand just what Australia looks like overseas. Last time I was in Europe the only three references to Australia I saw on my trip was a showing of Crocodile Dundee 3, a news article about a drunk fisherman who jumped into the water and tried to choke a shark which snatched his catch off his line, and re-runs of Russell Coights All Aussie Adventures.

      I actually had to tell my cousin in Austria that no we don't keep kangaroo's as house pets. Ultimately this didn't work too well since I now have a girlfriend who kept a wallaby as a house pet.

      Mind you we've all expected Godzilla to rip through Tokyo for the last 25 years too right?

    25. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's nasty and a very low blow

    26. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Funny you're an expert on German.

      That's funny as in hmmm, not funny as in ha-ha.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    27. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It is sung to the tune of Waltzing Matilda:

      Which one? There are at least two.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    28. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by rohan972 · · Score: 3, Funny

      I like to ask Brits that come over here: "So what are you in for?"

    29. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      your first thought about Australia is still Crocodile Dundee? Kinda offensive.

      That's not offensive. This is offensive: go chew your bum, you lousy bludging dingo-tinkering mattress-shagging sheep-rustling bogan.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    30. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by ettlz · · Score: 1

      whistle Yankee Doodle Dandy while eating a Big Mac

      Inadvisable, it makes a terrible mess.

    31. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by wirelessduck · · Score: 1

      25 years later, your first thought about Australia is still Crocodile Dundee? Kinda offensive.

      Tell him he's dreamin'...

      Next time there's a story on an American patent owner, should my first post say "What's next? Uncle Sam going to whistle Yankee Doodle Dandy while eating a Big Mac?"

      Dad? I dug another hole!

      Mum said it was funny how one day you're not famous, and the next day you are. Famous. And then you're not again.

      And can I just say how disenchanted I am with the legal system.

      --
      "Every man has a right to his own opinion, but no man has a right to be wrong in his facts." - Bernard Baruch
    32. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by LeonPierre · · Score: 1

      I checked with everyone... we're ok with that.

      --
      "If it ain't broke, it doesn't have enough features yet"
    33. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As a typical american I can only think of two other Australians off hand besides Crocodile Dundee. Those are Mel Gibson and Yahoo Serious. Which of those three would you prefer I use to stereotype you?

    34. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who the fuck?

    35. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reminds me of a joke Bill Clinton made, something like 'you got the criminals, and we got the puritans' - though he said he wasn't sure who got the better deal.

    36. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be pretty cool actually. I'd like to see that.

    37. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      How about hugh jackman? (best known as wolverine) there are actually a whole heap of aussies in hollywood.

    38. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Macgrrl · · Score: 1

      No one actually drinks that piss down here mate.

      --
      Sara
      Designer, Gamer, Macgrrl in an XP World
    39. Re:Way to promote cultural stereotypes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whi cares about WIFI it is a danger to our health anyway look it up ppl are getting very sick everywhere it is deployed!!

  16. All you're wifi... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    belong to Oz :)

  17. Um... Yeah. by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    That's kinda our three most recognizable cultural exports. I recognize that Crocodile Dundee is kinda silly, but that Kangaroos and Fosters are about all most people see of Australia. Some of us have heard of Vegemite. Your culture (Pop or otherwise) hasn't made it that far. Sorry mate.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Um... Yeah. by Ghaoth · · Score: 1

      There seems to be a lot of people living under heavy rocks.

      --
      Nos Morituri te salutamus
    2. Re:Um... Yeah. by crutchy · · Score: 2

      in the US its the iron curtain of media and government brainwashing

    3. Re:Um... Yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about Jennifer Hawkins? She is as Aussie as I am (I went to school with her)...

    4. Re:Um... Yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's kinda our three most recognizable cultural exports..

      Wrong:

      \m/ AC/DC \m/

  18. The "minimum patentable invention" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is NOT a cause for celebration. CSIRO's patent does not claim that they invented WiFi. They did not. Their claimis related to the OFDM modulation used in 802.11g and 802.11a. They don't actually claim they invented OFDM, since OFDM was used since the 60's in other networks. They also didn't help Wi-Fi adopt OFDM -- indeed, they took no part whatsoever in the development of the Wi-Fi standards. Their only claim to fame is that they had before anyone else patented the idea that OFDM could be used in-doors, by a wireless system inside a home. Frankly, that should rate a big "duh, nothing to see, obvious." But they were the first to patent, and the legal system being what it is, they can now claim royalties on the standard. Like any other troll.

  19. where's the details on the patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    everybody seems absolutely sure that CSIRO deserves to win and are "the good guys" but I have yet to see a precise, _technical_ explanation of what was patented.

    They may deserve to win, but I remain unconvinced given the incredible amount of tripe that gets awarded a patent these days.

    1. Re:where's the details on the patents by seb42 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their patent expires soon, it was granted in the US in 1996, it seem to be a hardware patent, they made a chip to do ‘fast Fourier transform’ to solve the problem of wireless signals bouncing off walls. The main inventor worked in radio astronomy, "Inspired to think about ways of cleaning up smeared radio signals to make searching for short pulses like those from exploding black holes easier." http://www.google.com/patents/US5487069 http://www.csiro.au/Portals/Media/CSIRO-honours-wireless-team.aspx

    2. Re:where's the details on the patents by tg123 · · Score: 1
      please mod parent post by seb42 up +5 ultra informative These scientists should have God status people without WIFI were you would gamers be ?

      The same goes for you Ipad people. These guys took radio signal processing that they used to study stars and applied it to data communications.

      I remember the early 1990's and mobile data communications meant dial up speeds and that was only IF you were the only person sending data to the mobile phone tower in your area its the one of the reason's why sms text messages are so short that is all you could send with the technology at the time.

    3. Re:where's the details on the patents by Dodgy+G33za · · Score: 1

      I am a gamer, and as an Aussie help fund CSIRO in the great work they do. But quite frankly, without WIFI I would have a better ping.

      WIFI has its uses. Gaming isn't one of them.

    4. Re:where's the details on the patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was really talking about the wireless controllers as everyone seems to have them these days.

      I didn't know that network latency was issue an issue just related to wireless ? I thought it was related to the network connections
        you go through and the network's ability to handle traffic ? oh well you learn something new ....

  20. Maybe in the USA? by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    But at least in most of this world, governments have no laws prohibiting them to own patents. However, there are some treaties like in the EU, where local governments aren't allowed to make a profit out of any commercial activity, without paying taxes over said profit. This is merely to insure a level playing field where commercial companies get fair competition. In summary, there is no real reason why governments shouldn't own patents, just as long as it's not unfair competition to commercial entities.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  21. International treaties? by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    What do the treaties between NZ and the USA say about this? It was a summary judgement, since the American company failed to defend itself entirely, but it just might be enough reason for a US judge to allow confiscation of all assets of the company that ignored the patent.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:International treaties? by black3d · · Score: 1

      From what I understand, nothing binding. Neither in civil nor criminal cases. For example, in a criminal case a warrant in either country is grounds for arrest in the other, however the prosecuting nation has to then win an extradition trial and the plaintiff be extradited for trial there. For civil cases it's pretty much a one-way street, due to the nature of the US Free Trade agreements. The US can push but doesn't have to "take" anything. This is part of the cost of doing business in the US, and everyone else pretty much has to take it as the US is still currently the centre of business power and currency in the world.

      The smaller a country, the more under pressure it is - NZ for example is highly reliant on US export trade for its very financial viability. That's why a 3-strikes rule has been successfully pushed through there by US media interests. In Australia, which is far less reliant on US export trade and does a large amount of its business with China, it's more resilient to strong-arm tactics, even at the government level.

      But to answer your question - no. No ruling in NZ is binding in the US. An NZ court can't order US assets seized. The most a win in NZ does is help the prosecution case with material evidence if they ever proceed to trial in the US, however as far as legality is concerned, it has no direct impact in any US court.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
  22. DARPA by David-D2 · · Score: 2

    DARPA is the equivalent to CSIRO in the US. Just think how pissed off everyone would be if this story went the other direction...

  23. annother source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Catalyst did a story on this just recently. http://www.abc.net.au/catalyst/stories/2708730.htm. This would be an interesting watch for anyone that has an interest in wireless technologies. It explains what the patent is, how it was conceived and the effort it took for them to gain credit for their work.

  24. M!t! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    In Australian WiFi the the radio waves go clockwise.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  25. Why would we be offended, we created Uncle Sam by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 1

    25 years later, your first thought about Australia is still Crocodile Dundee? Kinda offensive. Next time there's a story on an American patent owner, should my first post say "What's next? Uncle Sam going to whistle Yankee Doodle Dandy while eating a Big Mac?"

    Except that we wouldn't be offended by that... we purposefully created all of those stereotypes ourselves. We are PR masters.

    The most major media to distribute out of Australia remains to be Crocodile this and Crocodile that, whether it's a movie or an Australian guy dangling his kid over a croc's mouth.

    Sounds like AU needs a better PR rep. Want to hire one of ours from Hollywood?

    --
    I8-D
  26. What Valid Patent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IANAL, however, the litigants SETTLED their dispute. The defendent sets a presedent for the prosecution to persue other parties by recognizing the validity of a patent. That does not mean that the patent has been valided by a court of law.

    The court may have found that frequency-division-multiplexing already existed, bit transmission already existed, and Marconi had patented Tesla's radio a while back. Perhaps they would have found that playing a different song over the radio does not constitute a new invention. Perhaps the court would have upheld the patent. We will never know because the defendent decided that it was cheaper to settle than fight.

    Defendents that roll over and play dead are rewarding patent trolls. Whether CSIRO is a troll or not is irrelevant. A million+ lawyers in the United States have taken notice and will continue the abomination of the patent process. Pray that they do not come to your country.

  27. The patent appears to be based on OFDM and coding by flatulus · · Score: 1

    If you go read the patent, (US patent number 5,487,069), it appears that what they invented was an amalgamation of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex modulation, combined with a healthy dose of forward error correction, and a HUGE dollop of "in this case, and in that case, and in a score of other possible cases", such that one way or another, you're caught in the net. IMHO this is a well-written patent that would be quite difficult to avoid.

    OFDM was quite the rage in the early 90's when this patent was filed. CSIRO's good fortune was that they happened to be working in an application area which saw phenomenal success (in monetary terms), and they got their patent application filed "just in time" (11/93) to be ahead of the pack. OFDM is the basis for 802.11a and 802.11g. It's probably also used in 802.11n, but I'm less familiar with that variant.

    Also, FYI, OFDM is the basis for both WiMax and LTE.

  28. Already invented 30 years earlier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The patent appears to cover a particular implementation of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). OFDM was invented at Bell Labs in the U.S. in the 1960s and 70s. I believe that Thompson in France figured out how to add forward error correction codes.

    This validity of this patent has been widely challenged on the grounds that it covers an obvious invention. A nearly identical CSIRO patent was invalidated in Japan. The U.S. patent in question was close to being invalidated before a settlement was reached.

    1. Re:Already invented 30 years earlier by seb42 · · Score: 1

      This validity of this patent has been widely challenged on the grounds that it covers an obvious invention.

      CSIRO's solution may not have been so obvious at the time, quote from http://www.theaustralian.com.au/australian-it/how-csiros-stars-won-the-wifi-battle/story-e6frgakx-1226316861762

      "If the problem was so unimportant, then why did 22 major research agencies around the world, including IBM, shut down their wireless research when the CSIRO published its results?"