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Planetary Resources Confirms Plan To Mine Asteroids

Matching widespread predictions, The Bad Astronomer writes with word that "The private company Planetary Resources has announced that it plans to mine asteroids for water, air, and even precious metals in the next few years. Your initial reaction may be to snicker a bit, but it's headed by Peter Diamandis — who established the X Prize — has several ex-NASA personnel running the engineering, and also has the backing of a half-dozen or so billionaires. So this is no joke — their plan looks solid, and may very well be the first step in establishing a permanent human presence in space."

80 of 500 comments (clear)

  1. What could possibly go wrong? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hopefully they'll be very careful about bringing asteroids into Earth orbit. But the energy and mining industries are pretty safe and responsible right?

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    1. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by dkleinsc · · Score: 3, Funny

      Slightly paraphrasing Hubert Farnsworth: "Yes, there's no safer occupation than mining. Especially when you're on a rock whipping through space at a million miles an hour! Whoo whoo whoo whoooo! Safe!"

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    2. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by pr0t0 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well, there's always the possibility that some enterprising manager finds that if he provides performance enhancing narcotics to the miners, his quarterly numbers and thus compensation will go up. Then a marshal of Scottish descent will catch on after a miner wigs out on the drugs and opens an airlock without an environment suit on. He'll try to stop the operation leading the manager to send up some thugs to take the marshal out. This will cause a bloody gunfight and some EVA shenanigans; maybe an explosion or two.

      Props to everyone who's old enough to get the reference!

      --
      I'm sorry, but your opinion seems to be wrong.
    3. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Fuck off and die -- it's not scary, because there's almost no conceivable way you can mess up popping an asteroid into Earth orbit that doesn't either leave it on a slow (LEO-like), grazing path through the atmosphere, easily burning/breaking up before it hits ground, or cause it to miss the Earth entirely. Orbital mechanics just don't work the way you alarmists seem to think, and the only way you'll get a weapon-like trajectory is if someone actually tried for that.

    4. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 5, Funny

      Slightly paraphrasing Hubert Farnsworth: "Yes, there's no safer occupation than mining. Especially when you're on a rock whipping through space at a million miles an hour! Whoo whoo whoo whoooo! Safe!"

      Dr. Zoidberg: It's true, it's true. I've never had one asteroid miner come to me seeking medical attention.

    5. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by jpedlow · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'll just leave this here
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outland_(film)/
      It was made 3 years before I was born. But I did catch original transformers & spiderman & gi-joe. (and a-team re-runs) Ahhhh the 80's, could do no wrong..

    6. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by tmosley · · Score: 4, Informative

      You don't see a difference between aiming a meteor to take up orbit and aiming it to hit the Earth? Like the GP said, that is HARD to do, and you really have to try to get it into that range. This is why for every Tunguska, there are at least hundreds of thousands of similar sized rocks that burn up or get flung away.

    7. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      the only way you'll get a weapon-like trajectory is if someone actually tried for that.

      And there is my next movie idea. A rogue non-union group of asteroid miners, sick of lousy pay, blue gruel, and malfunctioning sexbots, actually tries to get an asteroid into a weapon-like trajectory in order to hold to Earth ransom for one bazillion, no wait, one gazillion dollars. Cue Dwayne Johnson to get Bruce Willis out of retirement for one last Earth saving "Hurrah!" Call it "Die Hardest Mega-Impactor Go Joe Go".

    8. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Travco · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Trying to teach a pig to sing wastes your time and only annoys the pig"
      Robert A. Heinlein

    9. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by arth1 · · Score: 2

      Props to everyone who's old enough to get the reference!
      Get off our lawn, youngster. We had the stories of Kimball Kinnison mining asteroids and chewing drugs long before you were born :)

    10. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Gilmoure · · Score: 2

      You forgot Hyper-Monkee. And are rogue 'roiders led by Christopher Walken, still pissed that the Rock messed up his gold mine on Earth?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    11. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Be nice if people could explain it without the "fuck off and die" part, though. Or the singing pig comment below mine. I have a general understanding of orbital mechanics being in the space biz and all, but I really don't expect it to be general knowledge even in the geekverse.

    12. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by whitroth · · Score: 2

      Yes! And who needs asteroids....

      "My name is Kimball Kinneson
            I lead the Lensman band
        Although we're few in number
            Our abilities are great..
        We play with stars and planets,
            Catch comets in a net
        And use a supernova
            To light a cigarette.

        - Poul Anderson

                      mark

    13. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Informative

      Hmmm... just for brief science fiction, suppose that... ...back in the Pliocene, when dinosaurs roamed the planet,

      Umm, for starters, dinosaurs didn't roam the planet in the Pliocene (which only started 5 million years ago, give or take).

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    14. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

      Humanity is doomed. Might as well start the new Dark Ages now. These crazy statist fear-mongers will stop every bit of progress anyone ever proposes because it "might be dangerous" or it could "harm the environment" (or, more to the point "humans are a viral infection"). Reverting to hunter-gatherer lifestyle run by a totalitarian government is the only thing that will ever satisfy them.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    15. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by jamstar7 · · Score: 2

      While we're at it, just suppose the Moon was just one giant cream pie (even though we know it isn't). And somebody decides to 'pie' the Earth...

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    16. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Fallingcow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's so much good music coming out now that it's almost impossible to keep up with it unless you turn searching for it in to a major (10+ hrs/week) hobby or a profession. It's been that way for years, at least, and I suspect decades.

      You won't hear it on the average radio station, but find a couple of the better current bands and plug them in to Pandora and a few hours later you'll have a list of dozens of great acts, most of them with releases in the last few years. This is true for just about every conceivable genre of music. Or find a big blog/magazine about your genre of choice and start checking out their recommendations. You won't like them all, but unless you don't actually like music that much you'll certainly find several you enjoy.

      You can even find good acts in genres that haven't been huge in years, like surf or 80s-pop (though usually the ones with 80s pop influences are way better than just about all actual 80s pop)

    17. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by jamstar7 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Once upon a time, they thought the atmosphere ended about 70 miles up, because that's what the math pointed at. Now we know better, you can still find traces of atmosphere up to a thousand miles up, particularly when solar conditions heat the upper atmosphere with solar flares, etc. It expands and contracts, it's a dynamic system. This creates drag on satellites and junk. Neither is gravity a constant in an orbital path. There are some slight variations that will perturb an orbit, eventually putting a satellite into an orbit that might decay into the atmosphere.

      Finally, let's keep in mind that an asteroid the size that is being looked at for mining in orbit reentered the atmosphere over the weekend and exploded over California without hitting the ground. And it was on a parabolic course, moving a lot faster than orbital speed. They estimated a 3.8 kiloton airburst from it, with no damage to the ground, no EMP, no radiation.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    18. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by tnk1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Thing is, they won't be aiming for us, they will be aimed at low orbit. If they miss orbit, one possibility is to come down in some sort of impact event, but even a miss is only likely to do what happens to most natural misses: either miss the planet entirely, bounce off the atmosphere with a glancing blow, or break up harmlessly in the upper atmosphere. And if you are aiming for an orbit, you are much more likely the be starting off in a trajectory that is glancing to begin with. The only thing that will be different from a natural miss is that we are directing an extra rock at the Earth, which given the number of rocks that hit us every day, is probably going to be a mere statistical aberration for the foreseeable future.

      In short, if one of them does blast us, it will be more of a hit to our pride (because we aimed it at us) than anything that was impossible before.

    19. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Wulfrunner · · Score: 2

      "just for brief science fiction"
      "U-U dates were thrown off by all the Uranium from the explosion."
      "created a large enough hole that the continents slid far more quickly than anyone today realizes."

      Our understanding of the deep past hinges on a small number of assumptions, such as radioactive dating and plate tectonic theory. While we have no reason to suspect that our assumptions are incorrect, we also know that there are probably lots of things we don't know. I think this is a clever theory, and have always wondered about the effects of a large bolide on a planetary body. There are a variety of impact metamorphism features, and potentially effects on climate, but can they affect plate tectonics?

    20. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by LateArthurDent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Be nice if people could explain it without the "fuck off and die" part, though. Or the singing pig comment below mine. I have a general understanding of orbital mechanics being in the space biz and all, but I really don't expect it to be general knowledge even in the geekverse.

      I completely agree with you, and think general politeness goes a long way in making a convincing argument (it doesn't matter how logical and factual your argument is if you've made the other person stop listening to you).

      That said, I think I also understand the frustration that causes people to answer so angrily. We're seeing this anti-technology reaction lately, even among geek circles. Every time somebody tries anything remotely innovative, you see the "whatcouldpossiblygowrong" tag pop up and a bunch of people posting about how this new innovative thing sounds great in theory, but in practice it's going to kill and maim people, and generally make puppies cry.

      Basically, it's not that I expect people to have a general understanding of orbital mechanics here. It's that I expect people who do not have a general understanding of orbital mechanics to assume that those actually involved in the project know what they're doing. It's alright to ask, "is there a danger here, can someone with knowledge in this area explain to me the risks involved?" It's another thing entirely to say, "I hope these guys are being extremely careful, because I see a danger here even though I know absolutely nothing about the field. In addition, I assume the people who are involved in this project to be completely irresponsible people who care nothing about safety."

    21. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

      You either learn from history or you don't.

      This isn't learning from history - it's being paralyzed by irrational fear of the future. Can't build nuclear plants because our only lesson from Chernobyl, Three-mile-island and Fukushima is to be afraid of nuclear. And we're afraid of the waste. Can't use natural gas or coal because we're afraid to have too much CO2 in the atmosphere. Can't have windmills because they kill birds and spoil the view. Can't build homes because there's a puddle on the land. Can't mine uranium. Can't develop land. Can't farm organically for fear of fecal contamination. Can't drink raw milk because the FDA says it's dangerous.

      Can you imagine building the Interstate Highway system today? I can't - it would never be allowed to happen.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    22. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by lgw · · Score: 2

      And the steel in your car? And the coke to make the steel? And the equipment to mine the iron ore? And the power for all that heavy industry?

      Your ignorance of the vast toolchain behind that biofueled car is astonishing.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    23. Re:What could possibly go wrong? by flaming+error · · Score: 2

      It may be that you are an expert in Newton's Laws, but I am an expert in Murphy's.

  2. just in time by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 3, Funny

    Because we're just about running out of problems to solve here on Earth

    1. Re:just in time by Travco · · Score: 2

      Everyone knows the way to solve problems is to keep doing the same ineffective things 'till suddenly by magic they work!
      New efforts are NEVER helpfull.

    2. Re:just in time by EnsilZah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Shouldn't you be out feeding the poor or something?

  3. I'll believe it by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    when I see it happening.

    Does anyone know what the (plausible) ROI for this is?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:I'll believe it by gurps_npc · · Score: 4, Insightful
      They are not sending metal down to earth.

      Their first step is to mine water and air and other materials to sell to NASA in orbit..

      Cheaper for a space station to get water from an asteroid mine than it is to ship it up from earth.

      Similarly, if they can get a simple forge up there, they can build the heavy support structures for satelitels and space stations out of metals mined on the asteroid.

      This allows bigger construction in space.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    2. Re:I'll believe it by vlm · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Does anyone know what the (plausible) ROI for this is?

      Most people are just going to babble nonsense in this article, but I'm going to try to actually give you numbers.

      You can orbit a Kg for about "ten grand". However asteroids are already in orbit, and it takes a hell of a lot less fuel to deorbit than to orbit. So to a VERY crude first approximation the delivery expense is perhaps a buck per gram. Precious metals from the ground cost around one to two orders of magnitude more. So the delivery cost seems high in an absolute sense, but its not really a significant fraction of the cost of the metal.

      Its kind of like complaining that you can't mine gold in South Africa because a 747 cargo plane costs $50M and $50M is a lot to spend for a little gold. Well, yes $50M is a lot of dough but you'd find that the cargo capacity of a 747 in gold is worth a whole hell of a lot more than $50M, so suddenly the airplane cost doesn't matter much.

      The ROI killer is going to be the mysterious and unclear latency from when the $ are spent until the capsules of solid gold hit the earth. I would postulate that you're trading the risks of international and national politics (nationalization of mines, strikes, government delaying regulation, etc) for technology risks.

      I think the ROI/risk is about as bad as opening a gold mine in South Africa. Much riskier than a diamond mine in Canada. Not as risky as a rare earth mine anywhere on the African continent. Its a plausible realistic investment.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    3. Re:I'll believe it by Baloroth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but lower price means more people can afford it, which in turn increases demand. So even if they don't get a trillion dollars for it, they can still make a lot of money.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    4. Re:I'll believe it by Gnomaana · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Going by this logic the human race should still be confined to some small valley in Africa. Human's do stuff and go places "because it's there." When we stop doing that the clock to extinction starts ticking.

    5. Re:I'll believe it by tmosley · · Score: 2

      I don't know. Why build cities in the New World? No-one lives there!

    6. Re:I'll believe it by Moheeheeko · · Score: 3, Informative

      Precious metals are used in more than just fashon. Do you even know how much goes into all that expensive tech, not including the toys? Gold is one fo the best conductors you can find, and most, if not all high end tech has gold connectors. Im not even going to get into how much titanium and other harder alloys are used where I work every day.

    7. Re:I'll believe it by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Platinum has the advantage of being reasonably intrinsically useful(a brilliant catalyst for a variety of applications(certain fuel cell designs, for one), nice and corrosion resistant, in addition to being pretty and rare); but the price would certainly plummet if supply increased dramatically.

      There are relatively few elements that are genuinely without practical applications(some of the shorter-lived radioactive ones are probably too hot to handle but fade too quickly to be useful industrial or medical emitters); but some get bumped into the status of 'financial instrument with a few esoteric applications' by their scarcity.

    8. Re:I'll believe it by squiggleslash · · Score: 5, Interesting

      One of the ironies is that many materials are prized for their scarcity, but their scarcity actually makes them less valuable in the real world.

      Take gold as an extreme example. There's not enough of it to be useful, so we don't really use it that often. Instead, its rarity is prized by people who value rarity and that's it.

      Libertarians might think it's valuable as some post-apocalyptic currency. Me, I think gold's useless. Outside of plating electrical connectors (something silver's pretty good at too), it's only in my house 'cos my wife like wearing the stuff decoratively.

      If we had lots of gold, on the other hand, we'd start using it. Copper wire would start being replaced by gold/copper alloys. We'd use it to plate large objects to protect them from rust - car components, train bodies (perhaps even train rails.)

      The irony here is that by becoming abundant, gold would become useful. As such it would be valuable. You could build and fuel industries around it. There's not enough of it to build industries around it today.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    9. Re:I'll believe it by 0123456 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Me, I think gold's useless. Outside of plating electrical connectors (something silver's pretty good at too), it's only in my house 'cos my wife like wearing the stuff decoratively.

      The odd part is that you have just demonstrated the primary reason why men like to have a big stash of gold while simultaneously claiming that it's useless.

    10. Re:I'll believe it by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      Do you need heavy support structures if you are building in space?

      They are certainly a convention in art and film; but if you are interested in modest acceleration(eg. solar sails, ion engines, and other stuff where fuel weight doesn't kill you) in a nearly total vacuum you enjoy considerable freedom to build massive structures out of toothpicks and mylar, with structural concerns only kicking in in pressurized sections of the craft or anything designed to re-enter a planetary atmosphere...

    11. Re:I'll believe it by Gilmoure · · Score: 2

      Yup, never try anything new, it'll most likely fail and anonymous people on teh internets will point and laugh. /Eeyore the Donkey voice

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    12. Re:I'll believe it by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you need heavy support structures if you are building in space?

      There are these things called "mass" and "inertia" that remain unchanged regardless of the gravitational field they're in, or lack of one.

      This is basic Newtonian physics.

      If you wanted to do something like, say, create a space station or ship that uses the centrifugal effects of spin to create a form of "pseudo-gravity" for long-term health of the residents/crew and/or for purposes of performing certain industrial operations that involve separating materials of differing masses, or something of significant mass that must endure acceleration, you still need structural supports with enough strength to prevent it from flying apart from centrifugal forces or collapsing under acceleration due to it's mass and inertia.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    13. Re:I'll believe it by Savantissimo · · Score: 2

      Gold is actually not as good a conductor as copper. It is used in plating contacts because it does not corrode and can make better contact at microscopic scales due to its malleability.

      Platinum is a bigger deal because it is used in all sorts of catalysts, not just in exhaust systems but in making drugs and plastics. It is also needed for durable high-temperature dies such as those used to make glass fiber, electrical conductors passing through glass (same tempco), coatings on cutting instruments and turbine blades and much more. The other platinum group metals also have many technical applications and are found in high concentrations in metallic meteorites.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
    14. Re:I'll believe it by jamstar7 · · Score: 2

      Sure, it was perfectly safe. Just ask the Donner Party. Or those poor bastards who likely died of vitamin starvation according to their diaries, but were found laying next to watercress, one king hell of a source of Vitamin C. A lot of people died crossing the American prairies due to lack of (knowledge of) local resources. The environment on the prairies was just as hostile as anything else on the planet.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    15. Re:I'll believe it by chill · · Score: 2

      Just because you lack imagination...

      Space stations and moon bases would provide wonderful opportunities for high-purity industrial development. Or maybe build a microwave station and beam down collected solar power. Or computer-controlled telescopes on the far side of the moon. Or a ton of other things you lack the vision for.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    16. Re:I'll believe it by FleaPlus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Their first step is to mine water and air and other materials to sell to NASA in orbit..

      Actually, from their website, their first step is to create a fleet of assembly-line space-based telescopes, which will start launching in 18-24 months. In addition to scouting for asteroids, the telescopes will be licensed/sold for both astronomical and ground observation for a few million each. Over time they'll be producing incrementally-upgraded versions with the capability to chase down asteroids, survey other locations in the solar system, and eventually perform sample return missions. Even if the company never reaches the point of asteroid mining, their Arkyd series of telescopes/probes looks like a big (and potentially profitable) game-changer for planetary exploration and orbital monitoring.

  4. Re:Best of Luck by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Informative

    Wise choice. From TFA:

    I asked Lewicki specifically about how this will make money. Some asteroids may be rich in precious metals — some may hold tens or even hundreds of billions of dollars in platinum-group metals — but it will cost billions and take many years, most likely, to mine them before any samples can be returned. Why not just do it here on Earth? In other words, what’s the incentive for profit for the investors? This is probably the idea over which most people are skeptical, including several people I know active in the asteroid science community.

    I have to admit, Lewicki’s answer surprised me. “The investors aren’t making decisions based on a business plan or a return on investment,” he told me. “They’re basing their decisions on our vision.”

    These guys aren't even making excuses, they're throwing money down a hole for the lulz. And if this is one of Elon's "playing the long game" ideas he's going to be really disappointed that this will never be profitable as long as spaceships are being pushed from A to B. The only material that could possibly be profitable to bring back to Earth would be He3 from the Moon for use in fusion power.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  5. More valuable if they keep it in space by robot256 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The last article on asteroid mining said it wouldn't be profitable even if the asteroid was 20% gold. That was based on the ludicrous assumption that the material would be brought back to earth. Going to all the effort of capturing and mining an asteroid in space just to get a bunch of air and water seems silly until you look at just how ungodly expensive air and water are *in space*, after launch and storage costs. Producing life support materials in situ is the holy grail of space exploration.

    1. Re:More valuable if they keep it in space by Travco · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Producing life support materials in situ is the holy grail of space exploration"
      Not to mention construction materials. This is what NASA should have been working on for the past 30 years instead of the ISS

    2. Re:More valuable if they keep it in space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hate the back of the book calculations they use to do these profitability estimates. This will vary wildly from asteroid to asteroid, propulsion system to propulsion system, and (most importantly) timetable to timetable.

      As someone who has had to simulate asteroid rendeavous missions, I know I could make a gravity-tug-style asteroid moving spacecraft that would have individual mission costs on the order of tens of millions per asteroid, and that's with today's available satellite busses that aren't even specifically designed for this kind of spacecraft.

      The real issue is where do you want to smash your asteroid and how long do you want it to take to get it here? Fuel optimal flight paths can take years, but can also enable incredibly cheap transportation of materials.

    3. Re:More valuable if they keep it in space by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not to mention construction materials. This is what NASA should have been working on for the past 30 years instead of the ISS

      Yeah, they should have constructed a research facility on orbit so they could research chemical processes and materials handling on orbit, in zero G, so we have the basic knowledge to proceed with developing in situ resource processing.
       
      Oh, wait. That's exactly what we tried to do. But because of people who don't see the value in doing the grunt work, we're years behind where we could be. You want to mine the asteroids or go to Mars? You're going to have to wait until the basics have been worked out.

  6. Man-made Asteroid Human-Extinction event by Quick+Reply · · Score: 2

    How ironic that the predicted Asteroid Human-Extinction event would be man made?

    1. Re:Man-made Asteroid Human-Extinction event by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2

      How ironic that the predicted Asteroid Human-Extinction event would be man made?

      Yes, but how are they going to accomplish it by the end of the year?

      Methinks the Mayans were overoptimistic about technology development. But then again "billionaire" probably sounded like a rather lot of money to them.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  7. "their plan looks solid" by Tx · · Score: 4, Funny

    Solid as a rock?

    IGMC

    --
    Oh no... it's the future.
  8. Re:Best of Luck by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, I think this is worth doing on a "because it's there" basis. If you've got the money and want to spend it that way.

    For my values, it beats buying a football team or a casino.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  9. Re:Best of Luck by Sperbels · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These guys aren't even making excuses, they're throwing money down a hole for the lulz.

    The money put forth into space endeavors is NOT packaged up and shot into space. It's spent right here on earth. It employs people here on earth. It uses infrastructure and resources here on earth. It's not being thrown down a hole. Even if they are doing it for lulz, it employs people.

  10. Re:Best of Luck by Baloroth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, throwing money down a hole for the lulz. Just like space travel always was!

    Seriously, are you so short-sighted that you cannot see how useful mining asteroids for water, air, and eventually precious minerals is? I'll give you a hint: absolutely, 100% vital to the continued development of the human race. This has nothing to do with doing something "for the lulz." It is all about advancing the state of the human race. Not for profit, but because humanity can and should expand. Asteroid mining is one step forwards in our expansion towards other planets, and if we intend to not go extinct, we need to do that. We may not need to now. We may not need to in a hundred years, but we will in a thousand, or a million, and we are only going to get there if we start at some point. Might as well do it now.

    To quote from the article: "[Planetary Resources] want to make sure there are available resources in place to ensure a permanent future in space." Our future, eventually, is in space. Whether from global warming, resource exhaustion, or nuclear war, Earth will eventually not be enough. When that day comes, we will be glad some billionaires chose to spend their money on space expansion, instead of building/buying shiny new toys, or hookers and blow.

    --
    "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
  11. Long term investments by netsavior · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Everyone wondering how they could possibly make money on this forgets that in 2036 or 2040 there is a decent chance that the fattest multinational government contract ever awarded will go to whomever knows how to capture an Asteroid. AG5 or Apothis or some other yet undiscovered rock will need to be moved sometime in the future, we know this.

    It actually is possible that a few billionaires actually do want to keep the human race from going extinct, as far-fetched as that sounds.

  12. A new life awaits you in the off-world colonies! by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I really kind of like this. A group of rich guys with a bent towards science fiction are doing a proof of concept mission that is - quite honestly - to risky for a big organization like NASA.

    This is such a phenomenally more interesting use of their money than a huge yacht or a private island or buying a baseball team. I say go for it.

    FWIW, I believe the target asteroid size is 500T, which is the same order of magnitude (barely, factor of 7.5) as the one that re-entered and blew up with apparently no ground damage over the US west coast last night.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  13. Re:Best of Luck by tmosley · · Score: 4, Funny

    Men, flying through the air!? Ridiculous! I won't be investing in that "enterprise".

    As if you had the means or the opportunity.

  14. Its the in-orbit/lunar infrastructure ... by perpenso · · Score: 4, Informative

    Does anyone know what the (plausible) ROI for this is?

    5 year, 25 year, 100 year?

    The real return will not be from delivering things to earth, rather it will be delivering things to orbit and the moon to further orbital and lunar construction and habitation. Lifting metals and waters from the earth to orbit or the moon is very expensive. Getting those resources "locally" (local in terms of gravity well not absolute distance) is the way to go and someone will get very rich doing so. The problem is that a profitable mining enterprise is optimistically many decades in the future, more likely something for the next century at our current pace.

  15. A lot, but by oGMo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot could go wrong, but hopefully they're talking about dropping it at L1 and not actually bringing it into LEO/MEO. After all, we already have a rather large chunk of rock in orbit. A fair-sized asteroid at L1 would make a great place for a real space station, especially if it's ice and rock ... water, breathable air, and a place to build, and you don't have to do anything to keep it there. And the moon is a short jump away.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

    1. Re:A lot, but by bwcbwc · · Score: 2

      I think that's part of their real business model here. They aren't going to make money shipping asteroid materials down to earth. Their best sources of revenue are either 1) acquiring vast swathes of asteroid mineral rights cheap and then selling them on markup once the technology matures and 2) becoming the prime supplier for any lunar base that gets built. the one area where they can compete on cost is the cost of lifting mass quantities UP earth's gravity well vs. the cost of lobbing mass quantities DOWN the sun's/moon's gravity well.

      --
      We are the 198 proof..
    2. Re:A lot, but by slew · · Score: 2

      Everyone seems to talk about L1 being somehow a "nirvana" of space locations, but L1 (and L2) are unstable points. Sure you've balanced the earth and moon gravity, but any large pertubation (say like a explosion or meteor hit), will knock whatever you put there away from this equilibrium point and probably with more energy than you have to correct for. Of course if the direction happens to be towards the earth (bad juju). Even w/o large pertubations, you probably need continuous adjustments (thrusters) to keep it at L1. So, L1 is great for a small space station which would burn up in the earth's atmosphere anyhow and part of the advantage of being at an unstable equilibrium is that space junk doesn't tend to collect there increasing the safety margin somewhat.

      On the other hand, L4 and L5 are stable equilibrium points which are farther away and less likely to have these stability problem (although the problem of junk collecting there is probably a serious issue). As an example, there are the well known Trojan and Greek asteroids (~5,000 or so) located at Sun-Jupiter L4/L5, and the Earth-Moon Trojan 2010-TK-7.

      Of course I'm sure someone will bring up the fact that it's *much cheaper* to access the asteroid at L1. Of course most companies usually do what is cheaper and talk down the safety aspects of their choice, so I'm not holding my breath.

    3. Re:A lot, but by rossdee · · Score: 3, Funny

      I would have thought their best chance of revenue was to sell to the highest bidder the right to nominate which country the asteroid will hit.

  16. Re:Best of Luck by jandrese · · Score: 2

    That actually improves their chances of success in my eyes. They're not getting money from duped investors (who tend to figure out what is going on eventually). They know this is likely to be a huge money pit with little short or even medium term return, but they know someone has to do it first to make it feasible for everybody else to follow in their footsteps.

    Besides, if you're going to be filthy stinking rich, you might as well spend your money on projects like this instead of gaming the commodities market or buying outrageously expensive yachts or whatnot.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  17. Re:Best of Luck by Khashishi · · Score: 2

    While money is fairly unlimited, resources are not. In particular, the fuel used to send a rocketship into space isn't ever coming back.

  18. what could have been, from 1979 by k6mfw · · Score: 2

    Retrieval of Asteroidal Materials [1979]
    http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19790024063_1979024063.pdf
    BRIAN O'LEARY, MICHAEL 1. GAFFEY, DAVID 1. ROSS, and ROBERT SALKELD
    Earlier scenarios for mass-driver retrieval of asteroidal materials have been tested and refined after new data were considered on mass-driver performance, favorable delta-V opportunities to Earth-approaching asteroids with gravity assists, designs for mining equipment, opportunities for processing volatiles and free metals at the asteroid, mission scenarios, and parametric studies of the most significant variables. We conclude that the asteroid-retrieval option is competitive with the retrieval of lunar materials for space manufacturing, while a carbonaceous object would provide a distinctive advantage over the Earth as a source of consumables and raw materials for biomass in space settlements during the 1990's. We recommend immediate studies on asteroid-retrieval mission opportunities, an increased search and followup program, precursor missions, trade-offs with the Moon and Earth as sources of materials, and supporting technology.

    insignia for this program? http://www.flickr.com/photos/45676693@N03/6959137824/in/set-72157629163524738/

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  19. Re:Best of Luck by rufty_tufty · · Score: 2

    "If they're not doing it for profit it's strange that they set it up as a business."
    There is the concept of limited liability as a business. i.e. if they screw up chances are people will sue the business, not them. the business goes under sure, but unless it is proved they themselves were incompetant they should get away with it.

    --
    "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
  20. RIP: SpaceDev, hello newcomers! by Sebastopol · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Jim Benson's baby, SpaceDev, had the same business plan in the mid-90's. They were players in the X Prize and the NEAR satellite, with custom satellite launches to fund their asteroid mining plan. Sadly, Benson died in the mid-2000's and his dream went too. [But not after I made lots of money trading small fluctuations in SPDV shares for 5 years (paid for my student loans!)]

    Of course, he originally claimed there could be cobalt asteroids out there worth a quadrillion dollars. (No citation, but I remember the quadrillion # clearly.)

    I really hope this new venture works, I think it is a feasible idea.

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  21. Conflict Demands^H^H^H^H^H Diamonds by MickLinux · · Score: 2

    Much more profitable just to threaten to destroy the Earth unless everybody pays them. And they can do it again -- and again.

    After all, it's not just the price of platinum that may plummet... it could be the platinum itself.

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
  22. Re:Strip it Bare, Leave it Behind by Gilmoure · · Score: 2

    Look what the did to Europe!

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  23. Re:Best of Luck by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 2

    These guys aren't even making excuses, they're throwing money down a hole for the lulz.

    And that, BTW, is the awesomest thing ever. Fuck markets and fuck government subsidies: people want to do things. This is how progress really happens. Sometimes.

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  24. Re:Old and busted: mining asteroids by rufty_tufty · · Score: 2

    Aaaah! Outland revenue.
    Interesting question, how long after the first permanent space residents appear that we start to have governments on Earth demanding that taxes are paid?
    I can imagine a phase where the old Earth governments are chasing the miners through space, not for being pirates but for not paying their taxes on what they owe Earth for their work.

    After all, what have the Earthlings ever done for us?
    The water purifiers
    Oh yeah, yeah they gave us that. Yeah. That's true
    And the sanitation!
    Oh yes... sanitation, , you remember what the space station used to be like.
      All right, I'll grant you that the purifiers and the sanitation are two things that the Earthlings have done...
      And the rockets
        (sharply) Well yes obviously the rockets... the rockets go without saying. But apart from the purifiers, the sanitation and the rockets...
            Hydroponics... Medicine... Education... Health...
      Yes... all right, fair enough...
            And the wine...
        Yeah. That's something we'd really miss if we broke away from earth

    Sorry I got carried away there...

    --
    "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
  25. Re:I'm still missing the "why". by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

    Hard to say, but imagine your car chassis was platinum rather than steel - lighter, stronger more corrosion resistant.
    With its high temperature stability there's dozens of places that would welcome a strong corrosion resistant material that is comparatively light.

    Platinum is NOT lighter than steel. It is much, much, heavier. It is more dense than lead. More dense than gold. Only iridium and osmium are (slightly) more dense.

    There are many good uses for platinum if it was cheaper, but car frames are not one of them.

  26. Re:Best of Luck by Jellodyne · · Score: 2

    Vision has a way of making huge financial windfalls. If you can get to the point where you've got robot miners mining, smelting and manufacturing (more robots among other things) in space, using abundant solar power and the asteroids as raw materials... Well, lets just say that opens up some horizons.Robotics are improving, as are computer vision, environment modelling and AI, or at least the processing power to run it is getting cheaper. There's still a ways to go, but these guys are capturing the first mover advantage. They're doing the first step towards what I described above. It may be that in taking the first step, the next step will present itself to them. At the very least, you probably want to consider that the value of the metal they mine will be more competitive with the prices of metals found on earth if you include the delivery fee to earth orbit or the moon for space ship/space station/moon base construction. It's probably cheaper to ship bulk quantities from the asteroid belt than it is from Houston, If you can build an asteroid belt branch office.

  27. Re:Best of Luck by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While money is fairly unlimited, resources are not. In particular, the fuel used to send a rocketship into space isn't ever coming back.

    The alternative is to burn up all that earth-bound fuel moving people and resources around on the earth for just a little longer until it's all gone anyway - and you have no way to get off the earth for more supplies. Because those resources are only limited ON EARTH.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  28. Re:Best of Luck by grep_rocks · · Score: 2

    Well, actually I am a physicist, I studied high energy physics and now I develop medical equipment - so excuse me when I don't give a fuck about how smart you think I am - in any event I have lots of use for good engineers - I am sure someone good a designing a space probe would be useful at doing a lot of things, we hire people with all kinds of backgrounds from nuclear physics, chemistry, biology, engineering etc... - do you have any idea how may different disciplines are needed to develop large pieces of medical infrastructure? tasks can vary from thermal calculations to antenna design, to developing structures to withstand high g forces - the point is good engineers are rare and will not end up working at costco - so wasting them on trying to reduce the price of platinum through an unworkable scheme seems stupid when compared to some of the other things they could be doing, akin to wasting math talent on derivatives trading or mortgage backed securities - this whole venture sounds like a few rich guys looking to fulfill their fantasies while trying to excuse the continued over-exploitation of the earth's resources

  29. Re:Gosh by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

    Amazing how many things are the "first step in establishing a permanent human presence in space".

    You'd think by now we'd actually HAVE one.

    Problem is that we keep on doing those "irst step in establishing a permanent human presence in space" things and never get around to the "second step...".

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  30. Re:A new life awaits you in the off-world colonies by tgd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IT' is NOT too risky for NASA. IT's too politically risky for congress.

    Its not politically risky, its just simply not possible. The timespans are out too long to fit into a single term of office. The moon happened for one reason, and one reason only -- a pissing match with the USSR. The space shuttle and ISS only survived 30 years for one reason -- it was strategically important to the US to keep a broad set of aerospace contractors in business and developing new technology, even if the waning years of the cold war wouldn't support them on their own.

    The government has *never* been about space exploration for exploration's sake. Why do you think large-scale robotic exploration missions keep getting cut? If you take too much longer than a single term in office, you risk being cut, especially if you can't burn enough money fast enough to make it appear cheaper to finish than to stop. The missions that "work" these days are strategic to someone's congressional district, cheap, and fast to implement, so they avoid the congressional axe when their original supporter leaves office. (And even some, like the Webb, barely sustain on life support...)

    Same reason we couldn't finish the SSC, why fusion research is faltering, and a hundred other examples.

  31. What fuel? by Tekfactory · · Score: 2

    Liquid Oxygen and Hydrogen were burned by the shuttle engines and can be recycled over and over again by introducing sunlight into the perpetual motion device.

    No need for precious hydrocarbons to be wasted on space.

  32. Re:This is obscenely wrong by Lexx+Greatrex · · Score: 2

    There. Fixed that for you. In the name of humanity, please refrain from writing science-fiction. Otherwise, you'll get hired by Hollywood, bestowing upon us horrors like "A Sound of Thunder" or "2012".

    The top my all time stupidest sci-fi movie has to be Earth's Final Hours (2011), where the Earth's rotation is stopped by a few dozen golf-ball sized meteorites hitting the planet in a mid-western farm field. Luckily for us, there was an abandoned cold-war satellite with a laser beam thingy that was activated at the last minute to restart the Earth's rotation. Phew!