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Researchers Use Google's Search Algorithms To Fight Cancer

MatthewVD writes "German scientists have modified Google's PageRank algorithm to scan tumors and learn more about how cancers progress. PageRank orders results based on how other web pages are connected to them via hyperlinks; the modified algorithm, NetRank, scans how genes and proteins in a cell are similarly connected through a network of interactions with their neighbors. This approach could also yield new therapies to help combat tumors."

10 of 52 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Oh Geez by Theophany · · Score: 5, Funny

    Your tumor's linked to you thyroid, your thyroid's linked to your larynx, Google's gonna steal all your data...

    Serious question: will their be an AdSense-style scheme for recurring cancer-sufferers to accrue referral income?

  2. Re:Oh Geez by martin-boundary · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not a "google" algorithm. Google's contribution to science isn't the ranking algorithm, it's the _scale_ of application on the order of billions of nodes. People have been doing calculations using "PageRank" for about a century before Google was founded (by hand obviously).

  3. Re:Oh Geez by Kergan · · Score: 2

    Gee, how did not anyone think about there being relation between different body parts when cancer spreads??

    Well yeah, that's how science research works. The bloody obvious must be consensually established before it gets considered a valid work hypothesis or argument. And once a consensus takes hold on the wrong conclusion, it takes an impressive amount of contrarian data to shift opinions.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsifiable#Kuhn_and_Lakatos

  4. All fucking journos must fucking die by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Insightful
    • Researchers: "[NetRank operates] in a manner similar to Google's PageRank"
    • Retard masquerading as a professional journalist: "Researchers modified PageRank to develop NetRank"

    Die. Just die in a fire. Die, die, die.

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    1. Re:All fucking journos must fucking die by durathor · · Score: 2

      Seriously, did you RTFA where the researcher himself described the algorithm as being based on PageRank

      “We first experimented with our own ideas on network algorithms until we realized that what we needed existed already with the PageRank algorithm, so why reinvent the wheel?” Winter recalled.
      “Our PageRank-based algorithm singles out proteins in the cancer cells that seem to either promote or suppress disease progression,” Winter said.

      How about the abstract of the research paper in question, which specifically mentions Google Page Rank
      http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002511

      Are you sure it's the journalist who's the retard here?

  5. Interesting idea, flawed paper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The idea is interesting but the paper seems flawed. They integrate data and then look at how genes are positioned in the network with page-rank. The problem is that genes positioning in the network is highly dependent on how studied they are. Therefore, very well studied will get a high "NetRank." Genes known to be predictive of cancer progression are very well studied (lots of fudning in that area). This means the algorithm is basically finding and returning a list of what we already know, and it turns out that what we know is reasonably predictive when you combine 400+ markers.

    I'm surprised this made it by peer review without additional experiments to assess the role that this bias plays.

  6. Thigh bone's connected to the ... by coinreturn · · Score: 2

    The thigh bone's connected to the leg bone; the leg bone's connected to the ankle bone...

  7. Re:So the cure for cancer . . . is porn . . . ? by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 2

    Are you sure it was cottage cheese and alligator clamps? Not sour cream or banana clips or something? I ... can't reproduce your search results.

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  8. Re:Oh Geez by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It has nothing to do with anatomical connection between body parts. That's a naive assumption. People have known that cancer spreads from the original tumor to a metastatic site via blood and lymph vessels for a long time. The article is about identifying correlations between changes in expression of genes and proteins, and how these are linked to cancer progression and metastasis. Believe it or not, but every cell in your body is a machine with millions, if not billions, of working parts. One small change in one gene can have dramatic consequences on a number of molecular signaling pathways. Biological, and specifically cancer biological, research has long been focused on deciphering these molecular pathways and identifying the connections between them. So there's already a wealth of data, the key is making sense of it, generating hypotheses, and then testing the hypotheses. So, any additional tools in the arsenal are more than welcome.

    Granted, I have no clue if the new application of Google's algorithm is useful or just something flashy to get a publication. But to dismiss the idea behind it as trivial is misguided.

  9. Colour me surprised if... by Errol+backfiring · · Score: 2

    Colour me surprised if cancer cells use Google to fight back.

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