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Kaspersky Calls For Cyber Weapons Convention

judgecorp writes with a synopsis of talk given by Kaspersky at CeBit "Cyber weapons are so dangerous, they should be limited by a treaty like those restricting chemical and nuclear arms, Russian security expert Eugene Kaspersky has told a conference. He also warned that online voting was essential or democracy will die out in 20 years."

166 comments

  1. I'd just like to say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just because I buy Kaspersky's anti-virus doesn't mean I support what that man stands for.

    1. Re:I'd just like to say... by Necroman · · Score: 1

      I'd recommend looking around to see what other anti-virus products there are. There are a few good review sites out there for antivirus:

      http://www.av-test.org/en/tests/test-reports/
      http://www.av-comparatives.org/en/comparativesreviews/summary-reports

      BitDefender, Kasperskey, Norton, and F-Secure all seem to be putting out good products.

      --
      Its not what it is, its something else.
    2. Re:I'd just like to say... by couchslug · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you give people financial support it doesn't make a fuck what you think you do or do not support.

      Your ACTION is support.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    3. Re:I'd just like to say... by BenoitRen · · Score: 1

      Microsoft Security Essentials made them obsolete years ago. Don't bother with the crippling alternatives.

    4. Re:I'd just like to say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because I buy Kaspersky's anti-virus doesn't mean I support what that man stands for.

      I was going to say, he has a decent AV product but lately he seems to have jumped the shark a bit.

    5. Re:I'd just like to say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give this man/woman who made this comment a gold star. I couldn't of said it any better.

    6. Re:I'd just like to say... by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      Just because I buy Kaspersky's anti-virus doesn't mean I support what that man stands for.

      Yet Kaspersky helps Microsoft more than any other AV vendor at detecting virus and trojans. On a 1 hour presentation, Kaspersky was mentioned favorably more times than any other AV vendor.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  2. Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Online voting is a single biggest threat to democracy. If 20 years from now "manual" voting will become obsolete, and only online voting remains, no one will be able to tell, whether the results are authentic or not. The one who pays most to the guys administering the DB server is going to be the winner. And everything will look legit, without any proof and without anything that inspectors could do about it.

    1. Re:Online voting by Hatta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And Kaspersky stands to earn a lot from security theatre should electronic voting be widely adopted.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:Online voting by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I usually hold Eugene in some high esteem, but this time he is dangerously wrong. Considering just how insecure the average user is and how likely it is that his machine is infected, online voting is one of the biggest threats to real democracy that we face today, right after voting machines.

      So far, infecting machines has only been a threat due to criminals wanting to infect those machines. Now, this by itself, is already dangerous. But it's minimal considering the possibilities for crooked regimes that like to put a democracy show on.

      Governments are already creating "government trojans". For reference, search for the infamous "Bundestrojaner" the Germans tried to put into place. So far, AV makers "may" at least find criminal trojans, but can we assume they still may if the trojans are made by the government? Can we see a crooked government create a trojan and infect the machines of their subjects with the express intention to manipulate the way they vote? Can we even see them making those trojans mandatory in the name of "security" (of course, without the stated intention of manipulating votes, but just to have a government backdoor "for security reasons")?

      And even if all of that is nothing but a crazy conspiracy theory, how likely would it be that some populist oppositions try to spin it and destabilize governments based on this "theory" and create doubt in the legitimacy of governments?

      Please, Eugene, reconsider.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Online voting by slashmydots · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Exactly! Every manufacturer assures their customers that their protection software is 100% perfect and bulletproof in every way when in fact, it would probably heuristically detect my write in candidate as a virus and delete my social security number from the entire government.
      What exactly happened to literal electronic voting? You don't need a processor, memory, storage, an OS, code, and all that other crap to count freaking numbers. You ever try to hack into and change the results of a free calculator you got at the bank for opening a checking account? Spoiler, it's a machine that doesn't have the capability to allow that. How about they develop an electronic machine instead of a computer for voting? Number +1 is not that hard to do without an operating system.

    4. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "real democracy"

      What the hell is that?

      Democracy is three serial rapists and a young cheerleader deciding what to do for the evening.

    5. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      Online voting could be made secure, assuming that political will actually wants a secure system.

    6. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is not strictly true. We have strong cryptography, and, if we're willing to give up forcible secrecy of ballots, we can use it to make online voting verifiable. (Ballots can still be known only to the voter, or to those they choose to disclose the vote to -- meaning they can choose secrecy, but can also choose to reveal their vote for a bribe payoff.)

      Personally, I think that's a choice we should make -- better to enable individuals to sell their vote than to enable election officials to sell the entire thing. (Like is happening now, and also in 2008.) We had non-secret ballots before, and democracy more-or-less struggled through, and I think at this point, ballot secrecy is sufficiently culturally ingrained that few voters will reveal it, so the worst situations (e.g. bosses or union leaders demanding proof that they voted republican or democrat) are unlikely to take hold -- you need a critical mass of compliance to be able to act against refusers. Of course, both parties will happily hand out $20 if you prove you voted for them, cutting into their massive advertising budget -- wait, that sounds like a good thing! (Realistically, nobody pays voters in solid red or blue states; Republicans will pay big bucks in cities in swing states, Democrats will pay big bucks in rural areas in the same states, and they may or may not both waste money trying to buy their own demographics back -- overall, it's unlikely that it'll alter the outcome much, but it could tip a close race either way. Ugly, but livable, IMO.)

      (Paper ballots are good, too, don't get me wrong! Call me cynical, but I don't see us as a nation actually mustering the willpower to resist the convenience of electronic voting machines and better yet, internet voting, so I think we should settle for ensuring electronic voting of a form with the least chance of election-thievery.)

    7. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      it can never ever be made as relatively secure as paper voting is. To change a million votes on paper you need to get rid a million ballots and make a million new ones
      with the "right" vote on, to change an online vote you basically need to change two numbers.

    8. Re:Online voting by markkezner · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you magically make the voting machines 100% secure, attackers will target the infrastructure that transmits, stores, and counts the votes.

      --
      Dangerous, sexy, turing complete: Femme Bots
    9. Re:Online voting by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2

      The online voting part is especially troubling. With paper votes, anybody can see a paper ballot, understand who the vote was for, and tally up the votes. They can even be clever and just weight the ballots, if they can't count very high.

      But with online voting? Whoever controls the servers, controls the voting. And there is absolutely NOTHING that can be done to fix that issue. Not only will electoral fraud be trivial, it will be impossible to prove that no electoral fraud took place. Secure the servers? The communication trail gets intercepted at the ISP level. SSH tunnel, SSL connection? MITM attack. Secure the ISPs? Poison the DNS to have the request be routed to a server you control. DNS servers are secure? Malware on the machine that shows you one page, but actually sends out an entirely different post message.

      It is absolutely ridiculous to think that online voting in its current state is feasible. And even if we assume fully secured voting terminals, with independent hardlines and fully audited voting servers, you can't show anyone what the paper trail looks like. For most of the population, voting will be indistinguishable from any religious ritual: you see the motions, but you have no idea if anything is actually going on.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    10. Re:Online voting by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Or, more accurately, it is about 9999 average people and one serial rapists deciding what to do for the evening. If you assume that bad elements outnumber good elements 3:1, democracy - and yes, your precious republic as well - is guaranteed to fail as hard as any other government. But since that isn't true, we found that democracy works on average a lot better than the feudal regimes of the past.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    11. Re:Online voting by elgeeko.com · · Score: 1

      Security isn't the issue. The problem is that electronic records are easy to manipulate. Electronic voting has a wide potential for abuse. I believe laws should be passed to ban electronic voting and the electronic tallying of paper ballots. I realize this isn't convenient, but paper does make it much easier to prove election fraud and gives a better account of what really happened in an election. There are plenty of people who believe that the 2008 elections and the current 2012 Republican primaries show evidence of vote flipping. I believe this is possible, but I'm not convinced this has actually occurred. My concern isn't that this has happened, but that it potentially could.

      I've seen a couple documents recently that make a compelling argument both for and against it having taken place in the Primaries. As I stated, I'm not convinced this has happened, but the plausibility of it is enough that I don't feel comfortable with an electronic voting system.

      Short Version
      https://docs.google.com/file/d/0ByJAC-sfXwumZzI2bVlON2VTMnFyYVZZSnpDYnNyQQ/edit?pli=1

      Long Version
      https://docs.google.com/file/d/0ByJAC-sfXwumdkE4d0Y2eWtURTZ2eDM5RmlLc3ZhQQ/edit?pli=1

    12. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any voting system that is not completely transparent will not be controlled by the people and therefore not democratic. A chain is never stronger than the weakest link.

    13. Re:Online voting by llManDrakell · · Score: 1

      Considering just how insecure the average user is and how likely it is that his machine is infected, online voting is one of the biggest threats to real democracy that we face today

      Of all the reasons not to use online voting, this one has to be the most confusing to me. Any kind of infection on the voters machine would only be used to steal information after you've already submitted your vote. Why would it be dangerous for an infection to possibly find out you voted for Candidate X? Someone probably already knows you are voting for Candidate X based on your "Candidate X 2012" bumper sticker, those nasty things you say about Candidate Y on Facebook, or perhaps even your browsing history. If an infection managed to steal your voter login/password, what use would it be after you've already submitted your one and only vote?

    14. Re:Online voting by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      And this is why electronic voting should ALWAYS print a human and machine readable ballot. The electronically reported ballot numbers are quickly verified when those physical ballots are counted by a separate optical reader. Those ballots are then thoroughly verified by human counting. It is ok if we don't know who wins an election the second the polls are closed. There is nothing more important than verifiability and accountability in democracy.

    15. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      But if you don't trust the humans operating the machines then why do you trust the humans counting the votes in a paper-based election? The human factor in online voting would be smaller. Also, in electronic voting there are methods to bring verifiability to the vote. I didn't say that current voting systems are secure, in fact they have been proven otherwise a number of times. I just didn't rule out the possibility of developing a secure one.

    16. Re:Online voting by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Hmm. How about encrypted ballots? You get an encrypted value (upong voting) which, if you and your friends are bothered that there has been some voting irregularities, can be used to decrypt the actual vote. And each one is unique.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    17. Re:Online voting by elgeeko.com · · Score: 1

      Sure, they can be made "secure", I didn't mean to imply they couldn't be, I was just pointing out that security isn't the problem. I appreciate the link to the Three Ballot systems entry, but even that article mentions the usability problems and doesn't address how it would be used electronically. It's a great concept, but impractical given the fact that in 2004 we had a wide spread problem with people getting just one ballot right. I would also like to point out that I don't have any problem with the people operating the machines, I have a problem with the companies that own and maintain those machines. It would be a fairly trivial process for them to commit election fraud without the operators knowing anything about it. The people I trust, but the machines I don't. Why? Because I know how easy it would be to manipulate the electronic results, especially on a large scale. Again, I want to point out that I'm not convinced this has happened, my tin foil hat is still in the closet, but I believe it is plausible enough that I don't currently feel comfortable with it.

    18. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bad elements do outnumber good elements 3:1.

      No, not "serial rapist" bad -- but "bigger tax refund for me, no matter what might or might not be fair" bad, and "we send so much tax money to washington, it's only fair we get 'our share' of earmarked projects in state" bad, and "I'm gonna live life like however I want to, but somebody else better take care of the consequences" bad, and "I pay my own damn way, hell if I'm gonna help with some out-of-work no-good-bum's doctor bill" bad.

      Humanity as a whole is not predominantly evil, but we are a bunch of moderately selfish assholes. Which is what makes democracies rot so well from the inside -- they just don't scale past perhaps a few hundred people, where the "obvious" connection between the welfare of the group and the welfare of the individual loses its obviousness, and the moderate selfishness becomes destructive rather than constructive. Throw in a multilayer structure and some indirection, and you can prop up stability for an arbitrary size -- for a while. Then it falls apart, like has been happening in the US for most of the last century.

    19. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      How do you know the votes are not being reported to the secret police?

      Voting machines which do not provide a paper trail are of course completely insane, just like no one who likes democracy would install any kind of networking, especially not wireless in a voting machine. However, even somewhat-sane voting machine proposals fail at transparency; the average Slashdot reader is unable to verify that they do exactly what they are supposed to and nothing else, and the general public is even worse off.

      The only voting machines you can trust are purely mechanical devices which e.g. punch a hole in a card. And we've already seen where that leads...

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    20. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Online voting could be made secure, assuming that political will actually wants a secure system.

      How do you know it was done securely? How will you verify it?

      Unless you give up on secrecy, in which case it becomes a lot easier.

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      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    21. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      But if you don't trust the humans operating the machines then why do you trust the humans counting the votes in a paper-based election?

      Because I can volunteer to do it myself. Even if some are corrupt, they would only be able to move a few votes each, and it would be difficult to do undetected. If there was suspicion of fraud in one election, a lot of people would volunteer in the next.

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      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    22. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      That means you can sell your vote and prove who you voted for. In the past it was common in some countries for employers to demand that their employees vote "appropriately", and the same can happen today with spouses.

      You can defeat that by letting people vote several times with only one of the votes actually counting (so you can prove to your spouse that you voted for Kodos while you actually changed the vote to Kang). However, if you do that, you cannot then use the tokens to prove that the counting was fraudulent.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    23. Re:Online voting by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      And how do you know your paper votes are not being reported back to the secret police?

    24. Re:Online voting by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Not sure if it's the same AC, but it's a good discussion starter.

      Here's the thing: yes, by your definition, bad elements outnumber good elements about 1000:1. However, what exactly is the solution to this problem? What you're saying is that past a certain size, group decision-making via majority vote doesn't work anymore. That leaves group decision-making via a restricted minority of a larger group, or single-user decision-making on behalf of a group. Slice and dice all you want, but that is what all government systems boil down to. Representative democracies deal with the scale issue by delegating voting to an elected minority, decided by majority vote. The minority group then decides on issues via majority vote. But at the core, it's majority votes all the way down. As alternatives, you can have the system of the early US, where you restrict decision-making to a subset of the population (white landowners), with the assumption that they have the required skills, capacity and education to keep the connection between group welfare and individual welfare in mind. What we found though is that that assumption isn't really true, and that we might as well just get everyone involved. And the last one is just autocracy: great for getting things done, bad for smooth regime change.

      The advantage of democracy is fairly subtle: it's the only system where every single member of a society is able to influence its direction, and therefore responsible for influencing it. All others reduce ability and responsibility in varying degrees.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    25. Re:Online voting by F.Ultra · · Score: 1

      I don't know how it's done where you live but over here (Sweden) all the manual handling is performed by members from opposing parties so they will each monitor each other so to speak, and I as a citizen has every right to remain during the whole process and thus become an observer. Crashing that system would require quite a large amount of resources.
      It's not that mistakes and fraud doesn't happen with the current system, but the thing is that each such attempt has always been detected and reported due to how it's implemented. And that would be the hardest part to do with an online/electronic voting system.

    26. Re:Online voting by F.Ultra · · Score: 1

      To add to your list of problems, consider what would happen in families with a controlling spouse and online voting! And what would stop your employer from telling you how to vote if you want to keep your job and with online voting he's even able to see that you voted as he told you.
      Not to mention vote buying, with todays system you cannot buy votes since you cannot verify that they actually voted the way they told you, with online voting you can check yourself and thus this will enable large scale vote buying, script it and it won't even require a lot of resources.

    27. Re:Online voting by F.Ultra · · Score: 1

      First you might now vote accoriding to your bumper sticker, you might live in an area where you have to pretend that you vote for X when you in secret vote for Y, and secondly an infected machine does not only collect your vote, it would of course have no problem to change your vote just like e-banking trojans work.

    28. Re:Online voting by F.Ultra · · Score: 1

      And with voting-several-times, I would of course force you to sell me your credentials so my minions can perform the online voting instead of you. So that is no real protection either.

    29. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      Another advantage of electronic voting is that client-side programs can make the whole process easier. Online voting doesn't need specialized machine for the counting, and of course any system should be thoroughly tested by whitehats before use. We should use paper until digital voting is absolutely secure: unlike you, I'm pretty sure that parties exploit any opportunity they get to gain advantage.

    30. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      Exactly, any secure voting system has to be totally open. Which is why it shouldn't be developed by private companies.

    31. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      The counting machines could also be operated by similar committees.

    32. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not the same (i.e. I am GP, but not GGGP), and I don't contest that democracy is the best of bad options for large group government. Still, it's a bad option.

      Limiting group size to where democracy works well is a bad idea, too, since a 300-member community of moderately selfish assholes will itself behave badly (bonus points for the same dilution of responsibility that makes corporations act like psychopaths) towards neighboring groups, such that a region the size of the US (with every town sovereign) would be in a constant state of some war going on, and "international" cooperation amongst them to the extent of, say, a space program would be completely impossible.

      AFAICS, there is no good solution -- we're doomed to, at best, a cascade of republics, democracies, and such, spending as much as half their time in rotting decline, and punctuated by the bloody chaos of revolution, until someone nukes the planet back to the iron age. Maybe the invention of strong AI (it's right around the corner!) will finally give us a benevolent dictator who won't die and leave the crown to an ambitious, foolish, or evil successor; maybe we'll develop the maths to construct a consensus-based governance model more flexible and resistant to self-interest than simple voting. But right now, the future sucks.

    33. Re:Online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So fucking what? If you put the money in a safe the attackers will target it there, if you put it in a better safe then only better attackers will target it in the better safe, armored cars, clerks, and ATMs, it's all the same. What's your point?

    34. Re:Online voting by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      But this seems to be more a cultural problem than one inherent of the democratic system. In Europe, we do have a lot more social services and a lot more welfare, and in general people see that as a good thing. Any politician only as much as DARING to suggest we should abandon public, "tax funded" medical care and switch to a US system could as well commit some other way of political suicide. Actually, the US are often used as the example how NOT to do it and what horrors await us if we consider giving up some portion of our social services, from unemployment money to mandatory public insurances.

      Of course, parties that demand this or refuse to change it only have a chance to exist if the people actually WANT those things to exist. Considering what outrage "Obamacare" caused, I'd guess this won't fly in the US. But don't blame democracy for it. Blame the people who vote, and what they vote for. A democratic government is by definition as good as the voters allow it to be.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    35. Re:Online voting by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      No, you cannot. And I'm not even talking about verification of results, which is trivial in a paper ballot (here's the slips, count your heart out) but requires very special skill in a computer controlled environment, and even then there is no certainty.

      Even assuming we're dealing with flawless, impartial servers (which is a problem all by itself), how do you want to make certain that the information you get from the user's computer is actually the information the user typed in? A nice little trojan I analyzed a while ago altered the information sent and the information displayed during online banking, effectively rendering most verification systems useless. Now imagine we're not talking about something that could possibly get you a few thousands or maybe with some luck millions of dollars, but actually gets you the control over a budget of a few billion dollars. Can you see the incentive to hack whatever system you might design to "protect" this election software?

      The corner stone of the problem is that you have to trust the information coming from a source that is not under your control, and cannot be made trustworthy, due to the fact that malware could sit between the user and you, inside the user's machine, and control which information gets exchanged between you and the user.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    36. Re:Online voting by KingTank · · Score: 1

      Safe cracking skills are FAR more rare than computer cracking skills. There's a reason for that. The whole point of a computer is to make data EASY to manipulate. That's the exact opposite of what voting should be. Voting should be done with media that is a pain in the ass to manipulate. If that also makes it a pain in the ass to count the votes, then so be it. A computer is simply the wrong tool for the job when it comes to voting.

    37. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Because I am putting them in a box with lots of other votes, and I can stay and watch how the votes are handled. You could, in theory, put a camera in a voting booth, but it would be a bit challenging because volunteers are setting them up and taking them down. Doable for a few booths, but if done on a large scale it would likely be detected.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    38. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      So that is no real protection either.

      It kind of is, because you could engage in vote sniping right before the election closes... Of course that would require CAPTCHA or the bad guys would automate it and always win.

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    39. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Exactly, any secure voting system has to be totally open.

      Are you sure that you want votes to be public record? I promise you, some employers will use past voting records when making decisions about who to employ.

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      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    40. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Yes, but that only solves a tiny part of the problem. The machines themselves could be compromised or buggy, and I cannot verify that. Volunteering to be next to the machine does not help anything.

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      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    41. Re:Online voting by Hentes · · Score: 1

      I did not say the votes should be public, what I did say is that the system should be open source.

    42. Re:Online voting by elgeeko.com · · Score: 1

      unlike you, I'm pretty sure that parties exploit any opportunity they get to gain advantage.

      What makes you think I don't believe parties will exploit any opportunity they get? I didn't say that. What I said was electronic voting has a great chance of fraud and the potential for abuse. It makes me wonder if you even read my comments. I'm all in favor of having a discussion on the topic, but please refrain from putting words in my mouth or jumping to conclusions.

      Election fraud and vote fraud occur rather often around the world, with paper ballots. Electronic voting simply has a higher margin of fraud. As for being easier, that doesn't make it better, it just shows laziness and impatience.

    43. Re:Online voting by V+for+Vendetta · · Score: 1

      Because I am putting them in a box with lots of other votes [...]

      ... and therefore leave your fingerprints on the ballot, making it easy to identify your vote.

    44. Re:Online voting by V+for+Vendetta · · Score: 1

      I do not agree with Kaspersky's vision of online elections. As you said: a paper ballot does the job just fine and prevents a lot of the problems any other means of voting raises.

      There are other types of "votings" besides elections, though. Some of which are in place already (citizens' decision), some of which are not feasable now because of the time/money needed to do them the "old-fashioned" way. I'll just make one up on the fly: vote for/against single positions in the proposed budget of your community. Build that kindergarden? Cut those trees?

      The keypoint is to bring power (and responsibility) back to the people. Let them participate in everydays decisions. Voting every 4-5 years and in between you got to say nothing is no longer acceptable. The only way now to interfer with terrible decisions is go to court. And with that means, you're only be able to prevent something from happening. With citizen's decisions and the like you're able to stimulate new developments. At least that's how I envision it.

    45. Re:Online voting by V+for+Vendetta · · Score: 1

      With paper votes, anybody can see a paper ballot, understand who the vote was for, and tally up the votes.

      Uumh ... no. Only if you restrict the voting to a simple list of choices and allow one only one option to be picked. There are more advanced voting schemes, giving voters more power over the list (of candidates picked by parties). In Germany for example community elections in some states allow "Kumulieren" (cumulate) and "Panaschieren" (cross-voting) along with "Streichen" (scraping). See this ballot (community elections of the city Kassel) for example. You could still just pick a party (we mostly vote parties in Germany) with one cross and all votes would be automatically applied to the candidates of that party from top to bottom. Or you could cherry-pick your candidates across different parties, scrap those that you don't like, vote up the ones you prefer and spend your (in this example) 71 votes that way.

      I wouldn't trust "anybody" to understand & tally that one.

    46. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      ... and therefore leave your fingerprints on the ballot, making it easy to identify your vote.

      Not scalable. You can identify a few voters that way, but not a significant amount.

      Paper voting is relatively easy to subvert if you only want to move a few votes. Just become part of the vote counting and spoil votes you don't like. Attacks which are no better than that are not worth worrying about.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    47. Re:Online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Doesn't work. You can't prove that the client computers and the servers run precisely the software you have reviewed and nothing else.

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      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    48. Re:Online voting by F.Ultra · · Score: 1

      I could have a requirement that I would only buy your credentials if the envelope is still sealed so that I know that you haven't gotten a copy :)

  3. Kaspersky will say what helps his business by Hentes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    FUD was always good for the AV market.

    1. Re:Kaspersky will say what helps his business by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Indeed, and this is Mega-FUD.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  4. MOD PARENT UP!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exactly. The guy's just slashvertising himself so that he can boost his product and vice versa. NOTHING has changed in security. It's all a bunch of scare-mongering by tacking cyber- to everything. Cyber weapons? Like a Win Nuke? Uhhhhhhhhhhh.
     
    Pick your security paradigms and stick with them. Learn security. Love security. We do NOT need Internet Police. END OF STORY.

  5. Duh by Sparticus789 · · Score: 2

    Treaties always work. Never has a country ignored a treaty to accomplish some sort of nefarious goal. You'd think the Russians would have learned their lesson in 1942.

    --
    sudo make me a sandwich
    1. Re:Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So that means we shouldn't have agreements between countries? You're an idiot.

    2. Re:Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It just made us stronger, dude.

  6. Kaspersky on online voting by xavdeman · · Score: 1

    From the article: He warned Cebit delegates that unless young citizens were provided with safe and reliable ways to vote online, democracy as we know it could be dead within 20 years. People would expect biometric, cryptographic online identification verification that was 100 per cent secure in order to vote online.
    Without that he said that without that conventional modes of democracy could be extinct within two decades as the younger generation would not vote in a conventional physical polling booth, which could lead to “very serious conflict between the generations.”


    And I bet the servers will have to be secured by Karpersky Antivirus, right? He is basically creating his own future market. Smart guy.
    But seriously, democracy doesn't need and has never needed people who are too lazy to vote influencing the outcomes of elections for its perceived legitimacy
    As for the "very serious conflict between the generations", the younger generation would only have themselves to blame, and most likely if they are too lazy to vote they will be too lazy to riot. Or, to reverse it a bit: if they have enough free time to set up riots and generation conflicts, they might as well vote.

    1. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      He also discounts postal voting. Dropping a ballot in a mailbox isn't that inconvenient.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    2. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by berashith · · Score: 1

      That next generation will be too damned lazy to walk all the way to the mailbox. If we dont have li'l rascals in every home to carry voters to their mailboxes , then obviously democracy will die.

    3. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by 0123456 · · Score: 0

      He also discounts postal voting. Dropping a ballot in a mailbox isn't that inconvenient.

      Postal voting is notoriously corrupt.

      Of course online voting is unlikely to be much better.

    4. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The next generation won't have mailboxes, if the libertarians have anything to say about it.

    5. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      I think it would be workable. We could simply make the House a true People's branch --- Keep the representatives, allowing them to craft laws and write bills, but when it's time for the "ayes and nays" have the reps stand-aside and submit the bill to the People for a direct referendum.

      And keep the Senate as is (a house representing the 50 Member States). If we had such a system the TARP Bailout Bill never would have passed the House, and 1 trillion not transferred as corporate welfare.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    6. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by Fallingcow · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It is entirely absurd to expect a majority of the population to invest the time and effort required to understand enough about politics, economics, international relations, etc. to make anything approaching intelligent decisions on most legislation.

      Hell, people can't even be bothered to understand how existing legislation affects them, even when it's something as direct and quantifiable as how much money they pay on their taxes.

      Choosing representatives to do it for us is far simpler, and we're not even good at that. Direct voting on bills would be a disaster.

    7. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by green1 · · Score: 1

      20 years from now will you still be able to find a mailbox? will the post office still exist? Hard to say.

      I still think electronic voting will have to be done in the future. But I also believe it isn't yet ready. We need to find ways to make it every bit as verifiable as paper voting first. That shouldn't be that hard though. we already have electronic banking that has that level of reliability. It's not impossible.

      Now the reason for electronic voting isn't because going to the polling station every 4 years is too difficult (it isn't) it's because for a true democracy to function we need to get past the "every 4 years" model, and get people involved in more of the regular business of law making. This wasn't practical 400 years ago, but it is practical now. maybe not a complete direct democracy, but a long way ahead of where we are now.

    8. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by lgw · · Score: 1

      Now the reason for electronic voting isn't because going to the polling station every 4 years is too difficult (it isn't) it's because for a true democracy to function we need to get past the "every 4 years" model, and get people involved in more of the regular business of law making. This wasn't practical 400 years ago, but it is practical now. maybe not a complete direct democracy, but a long way ahead of where we are now.

      Athens had direct democracy once, for quite some time. It was "practical" 2500 years ago, but it was a terrible system of government. Most people just don't care about most of the business of government, and so will vote according to whatever speaker was the most entertaining, or according to what seems most likely to help them next week. We're already on the verge of collapse thanks to the amount of money we just directly hand to various groups of citizens (more than 100% of revenue); I can't even imagine how fast things would fall apart if people could directly vote themselves a check each week.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    9. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by lgw · · Score: 1

      And keep the Senate as is (a house representing the 50 Member States). If we had such a system the TARP Bailout Bill never would have passed the House, and 1 trillion not transferred as corporate welfare.

      While this is true, it's not our bigest financial problem: we transfer over $2 trillion a year to various groups of voters as it is - if people could just vote themselves a check each week, that amount would never go down, until the government collapsed.

      And you think "the people" would read the bills being voted on? OK, there's maybe 1 or 2 issues a year that people would care enough to read some blog summary of the bille, maybe, but all the normal day-to-day business? Just like ancient Athens, everything would go according to who the most entertaining speaker was that day. This has been tried, and it was terrible.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is entirely absurd to expect a majority of the population to invest the time and effort required to understand enough about politics, economics, international relations, etc. to make anything approaching intelligent decisions on most legislation.

      This is true, but our elected representatives don't do this either, so I'm not sure it would make a serious difference.

    11. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by doston · · Score: 1

      I think it would be workable. We could simply make the House a true People's branch --- Keep the representatives, allowing them to craft laws and write bills, but when it's time for the "ayes and nays" have the reps stand-aside and submit the bill to the People for a direct referendum.

      And keep the Senate as is (a house representing the 50 Member States). If we had such a system the TARP Bailout Bill never would have passed the House, and 1 trillion not transferred as corporate welfare.

      What you're talking about is simpler than the system that's in place now. The founding fathers went out of their way to ensure elite rule and avoid a direct democracy, so understand that what you're talking about flies in the face of that. The point was to avoid public input as much as possible and only give "the bewildered herd" an opportunity to endorse one elite candidate or another, not directly make choices. What you're talking about isn't just some voting tweaks, but a revolution.

    12. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Banking isn't secret. If you want to prove to someone how much is in your bank account, you can ask the bank to provide proof.

      If you do away with secrecy, online voting becomes a solvable problem.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    13. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's because for a true democracy to function we need to get past the "every 4 years" model, and get people involved in more of the regular business of law making

      You seriously want people like Snooki from Jersey Shore able to cast a direct vote on, well anything in life? How about "Tan Mom" being able to directly vote on FDA regulations?
      I think the appropriate quote is:

      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." -Kay, MIB

      The Representative system is a buffer between the knee-jerk mob mentality of people in large groups and sanity. Go listen to some late night AM radio if you want a really good fright.

    14. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      In the bank example the holder of the account the account holder still has to authorize the bank to provide proof.

      I don't think we'll ever reach a stage where voting secrecy is gone entirely. I certainly don't want my votes published online, that provides for easy backlash from the other side.

      However, it might be possible to allow people to vote from an insecure location (this is already true for postal voting). It would require criminal sanctions for anyone caught buying, selling, or coercing votes.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    15. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it some what analog to why we choose to get a judge and jury do the sentencing in a say a murder case and not the family of the victim/defendant

    16. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>if people could just vote themselves a check each week, that amount would never go down, until the government collapsed.

      (1) That's happening now. U.S. + State debt is nearing 20 trillion (almost $200,000 per home). I think the people are well aware that's not sustainable and want cuts, but the politicians keep voting for more spending anyway. So it's the *politicians* that are the problem and they need to moved out of the way. Put House bills to direct referendum.

      (2) You've overlooked that the Senate, the President, and the Supreme Court would still be structured the same as now. They'd still have the power to block bad (or unconstitutional) laws passed by the People's House of Representatives. It would not be a pure democracy. It would still be a republic (rule of law).

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    17. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by lgw · · Score: 1

      That's happening now. U.S. + State debt is nearing 20 trillion (almost $200,000 per home). I think the people are well aware that's not sustainable and want cuts, but the politicians keep voting for more spending anyway. So it's the *politicians* that are the problem and they need to moved out of the way. Put House bills to direct referendum.

      You're very out of touch if you believe this. Both Greece and France are in the midst of having their por-austerity governments overthrow by their voters, because the majority can't abide the notion that the government is not an infinite money machine. Admittedly, Ireland seems to be sticking by it's austerity measures, so it's not 100%. But still, as far as I can see, the House comes reasonably close to reflecting popular opinion on spending: "cut every program except the one that affects me" (so nothing can get cut).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    18. Re:Kaspersky on online voting by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      Like Jefferson I have more faith in the voting masses to "do the right thing" than in politicians that are bought-and-paid-for by the corporations and serve either (a) those corporations or (b) their own personal desires for wealth/power and say "fuck you" to the voice of the people.

      Jefferson said the Supreme Court is a dangerous oligarchy that is not subject to the "elective control of the people". The same is now true of the House since they don't give a damn about what the People think (over 70% of them opposed TARP) or the risk of being voted out.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
  7. Die out in 20 years? by wjousts · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The guy must be an optimist. After Citizens United, most of us concluded that democracy was already dead.

    1. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Kenja · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Citizens United only effects the United States of America, which was never a democracy. We are, and always have been, a democratic republic.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    2. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, that's what the US used to be. Now it's an oligarchic empire play-acting as a democratic republic.

    3. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As much as Citizens United was a poor ruling, it merely moved into the public eye something that has been going on for 100+ years. That slush money is used in campaigns to buy politicians.

      Before, it was clandestine. Now it's rather like a Blue Light Special at K-Mart... everyone's putting their cash down... And if anyone thought the regulation before Citizens United curtailed the spending... I've got some coastal Property in Arizona looking for a buyer.

    4. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Baloroth · · Score: 1

      No, it's still a democratic republic, it's just a democratic republic where a significant number of the population watches Jersey Shore and similar shit. Not hard to manipulate that.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    5. Re:Die out in 20 years? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>Not hard to manipulate that.

      As Bush, Obama, and now Romney have shown. I can't believe we got such lousy anti-Bill of Rights, pro-killing, pro-debt spending people in a row. The only explanation is that the De'mos (the People) are easily manipulated. Maybe the Founders were correct in NOT having the president chosen by a direct vote... maybe the job really should be left to the Electoral congress (chusen by the States) or the U.S. Congress (parliamentary style).

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    6. Re:Die out in 20 years? by P-niiice · · Score: 1

      Obama was a congressman. Bush and Romney are "of the people". We are our own worst enemy.

    7. Re:Die out in 20 years? by perpenso · · Score: 1

      No, it's still a democratic republic ...

      Actually I think it is a constitutional republic. Representative not democratic in nature.

    8. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Baloroth · · Score: 1

      Republic already implies representative rather than direct democracy. It is democratic because the leaders are elected by vote. I suppose you could call it a "constitutional democratic republic." But it depends a lot on exactly how you define your terms ("republic" doesn't have a precise universal definition).

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    9. Re:Die out in 20 years? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought we were an anarcho-syndicalist commune

  8. What's a cyber-weapon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    A general-purpose computer? Is Dell an international arms dealer?

  9. good luck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    chuck

  10. More business for government... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The most lucrative business in human history.

  11. Cocain's a helluva drug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While he's at it calling for creating useless treaties, he should also demand a global ban on software bugs too. That'll solve everything! Evil hackers can't exploit what doesn't exist, amirite?

  12. When any USB stick is a weapons lab. by khasim · · Score: 1

    How, exactly, does he plan on verifying compliance when any USB stick can hold, LITERALLY, an infinite number of "weapons".

    And gigabytes worth of different "weapons".

    And still be smaller than a thumbnail.

    1. Re:When any USB stick is a weapons lab. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... FIGURATIVELY ...

    2. Re:When any USB stick is a weapons lab. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Literally does not mean what you think it means, so please shut up and return to school.

      Digital copies can be made endlessly. While not truly infinite in the purest sense of the word, it's accurate if you apply context and a little common sense.

    3. Re:When any USB stick is a weapons lab. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, literally, each year the storage on a USB stick is increasing.

  13. I hope they will be! by delphi125 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "conventional modes of democracy could be extinct within two decades"

    At present "conventional democracy" has a vote every 4-5 years (perhaps with mid-term or local elections halfway) in which your bit of information (if that!) ends upo with a single bit of who leads for the next 4-5 years, during which politicians tend to drop their campaign promises.

    Internet technology allows for finer-tuned democracy, yes, but if anything "election day" should be an annual day on which everybody does physically go to the polls and cast a secret ballot. Because although technology does allow secrecy (not necessary for all votes, but essential for some), the risk of back doors will always be greater than when a simpler and less technological procedure is used.

    I'm in my forties now and want to be able to vote issues, not parties. I'd also like to be able to vote for individuals who have proven leadership qualities without them being beholden to a party. Not that I could vote Perot - being European - nor that I would want his finger on the button anymore than anybody else, and at least Obama comes across as somewhat statesmanlike even if his mantra of "Change" never really happened, but you should see the bunch of twits in Europe nowadays (on all sides of the political spectrum).

    Almost as if we are forgetting what populism brought in the 1930s.

    1. Re:I hope they will be! by barv · · Score: 1

      "and want to vote issues, not parties"

      Could not agree more. Like in Switzerland, where citizens can directly vote issues they feel important.

      Computer security of voting is a design problem. Each citizen should have a login account (like a bank account) where current and past issues are listed. In this way he can see what votes have been registered in his name. Also he could download the database containing votes and encrypted users) and score the votes. Even the software should be open source.

      If our financial system works online, so can our democracy (without appointing dictator-representatives),

    2. Re:I hope they will be! by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      "Like in Switzerland, where citizens can directly vote issues they feel important"

      Sounds like California. And several other states.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    3. Re:I hope they will be! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      We have more "democracy" over corporations than we do over our own government. Every dollar we cast is another vote for a business we like (and not casting dollars == driving the business out of the market; like we did with Circuit Shitty).

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    4. Re:I hope they will be! by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Could not agree more. Like in Switzerland, where citizens can directly vote issues they feel important.

      Counterexample: California.

    5. Re:I hope they will be! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We've rejected non-secret ballots because we fear corruption -- either rewarding voters for showing proof they've voted the right way, or threaten them (e.g. with loss of their job) for failing to show proof. Mechanisms like you suggest leave it up to the voters to decide whether to vote their conscience and always refuse to show others their vote, to vote their conscience and then opportunistically take whatever "bribes" are available for it, or vote to maximize bribes (or minimize threats).

    6. Re:I hope they will be! by barv · · Score: 1

      Vote buying as you suggest might be possible in rare instances. For instance there are problems with scale. In a tiny community of a few hundred it might work. However i cannot envision how vote buying in a population of tens or hundreds of thousands (or more) could be managed without the process becoming known and prosecuted.

  14. How does he propose regulating CODE? by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Would he suggest regulating programming languages, compilers, etc. as "cyber weapons precursors"? After all, certain chemicals and nuclear materials are strictly watched because they can be used to create chemical or nuclear weapons, right?

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
    1. Re:How does he propose regulating CODE? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't joke, bro. That world isn't so far behind us.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy#Criminal_investigation

  15. Online voting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This whole thing is wildly inaccurate. Rounding errors, ballot stuffers, dynamic IPs, firewalls. If you're using these numbers to do anything important, you're insane.

  16. but what about... by slashmydots · · Score: 0

    Apparently hacking tools and custom viruses are what they usually refer to in these types or articles but if a government makes them, they're "weapons." Of course, I don't recall that article mentioning EMP blasts. I have a feeling Kaspersky's software wouldn't be able to stop an EMP blast.
    Btw, I've got an idea. That one mechanical computer from like 2000+ years ago that they found at the bottom of the ocean? Rebuild that into a voting machine :-D You can't hack something with no OS lol.

  17. Electronic Voting could work by na1led · · Score: 1

    I know it sounds crazy, but just think, if we all vote online, we can all keep track of our votes. We can see what/who we voted for, and have the option to publicly announce it online. If we think someone has been fudging the numbers, a re-count could be a simple has checking your email, and verifying how you voted. I would think that it would be easier for computer geeks to catch problems if something doesn't look right. When I vote on paper, I never see that ballet again. Who knows what happens to it, probably gets trashed.

    --
    -- By all means let's be open-minded, but not so open-minded that our brains drop out.
    1. Re:Electronic Voting could work by Nyder · · Score: 1

      I know it sounds crazy, but just think, if we all vote online, we can all keep track of our votes. We can see what/who we voted for, and have the option to publicly announce it online. If we think someone has been fudging the numbers, a re-count could be a simple has checking your email, and verifying how you voted. I would think that it would be easier for computer geeks to catch problems if something doesn't look right.

      When I vote on paper, I never see that ballet again. Who knows what happens to it, probably gets trashed.

      Voting is private, what you are suggesting isn't really private.

      --
      Be seeing you...
    2. Re:Electronic Voting could work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it is required that voting is secret and that you cannot show someone what you voted, for the system to work

      if you can show someone what you voted, he can get proof you you voted what he paid you to vote; so votes can be bought
      or he can demand to see that you voted what he said you should; so voters can be forced

  18. Cybercommenting by Tifer · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who hates the prefix "Cyber"? Since when does "cyber" mean "digital"? Cyber bullying, cyber warfare, cyber crime; it's impossible to take it seriously! The mental images are too hilarious. When I think of "cyber" bullying, I think of a kid getting beat up by a robot. When I think of "cyber" warfare I think of Tron. They just coined it to scare southern housewives and the elderly.

  19. Make the House a true People's branch by cpu6502 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    More democracy Mr. Kaspersky? Okay. Keep the representatives, allowing them to craft laws and write bills, but when it's time for the "ayes and nays" have the reps stand-aside and submit the bill to the People for a direct referendum.

    Also keep the Senate as is (a house representing the 50 Member States). If we had such a system the TARP Bailout Bill never would have passed the House, and 1 trillion not transferred to the top 0.1% as corporate welfare.

     

    --
    My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    1. Re:Make the House a true People's branch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The top 1% ? Do you mean the unions? Please clarify ..

  20. How could this possibly work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chemical and nuclear arms conventions work because there's a fair amount of risk in developing both, and the latter is generally too cost prohibitive for an individual to create. Cyber "weapons" are neither risky nor expensive to create, so I question how one might restrict individuals from doing so. Indeed, I think it would actually be cost-prohibitive to even monitor for it.

  21. "democracy will die" ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Kaspersky has obviously been living in his parents' basement for the last 40 years.

    Yours In Ulanbator,
    K. Trout, PatRIOT

  22. I think they should adapt ATM machines for voting by Marrow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    1. You get a print-out of your vote.
    2. You can optionally get a print-out that says whatever you want in case you are under duress.
    3. There is a picture record of who voted for your ID in case of a question of voter fraud.
    4. The machines are already everywhere, wired and secure enough to handle money.
    5. You dont have to congregate at a place away from your work.
    6. Your vote is filed under a random number, so you can call your vote back up if you are concerned about tampering
    Im sure threre are other good reasons

  23. I think the dude targeted Russian market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Eugene probably observed that the traditional paper/ballot based voting system can be fixed by the gov in Russia.
    Note, I am not saying that the elections there were rigged or no, I have no credible information on the subject.
    But assuming that Eugene has such information, and thinks that the traditional way can be easily "fixed", do you see any alternatives to the online voting?
    Having every single new machine (within the next 20 years) equipped by UFW or whatever is quite doable.

    Yours truly,
    Russian dude.

  24. Hammers, screwdrivers, and wrenches can be used to by couchslug · · Score: 1

    ...steal cars.

    Clearly we need stronger legal controls.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  25. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2 and 6 are inconsistent. As your boss, I'm going to fire you unless you show me your paper confirmation and your online confirmation to prove to me you voted as I told you. Unless you're seriously proposing that the local Board of Elections maintains two separate pools of votes: one legitimate and one fraudulent. If that's the case, I'm going to fire you for having a completely unrealistic world view.

  26. You fool, you'll destroy everything we love by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No.

    NO NO NO NO NO NO NO.

    Mr. Kapersky obviously has no idea just how oppressive and invasive most governments are willing to be when enforcing WEAPONS laws. The American BATF is currently being investigated for a false-flag gun-smuggling conspiracy meant to justify a huge increase in their power and authority. Lots of European weapons regulatory agencies are even more ruthless.

    He does NOT want that camel's nose under the tent with anything having to do with programming or software development. There is nowhere for that to go but downwards.

    1. Re:You fool, you'll destroy everything we love by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mr. Kapersky obviously has no idea just how oppressive and invasive most governments are willing to be when enforcing WEAPONS laws.

      Just to give an example of that: a carpenter in Sweden was brought to court last week for having a knife in his toolbox in the trunk of his car. ( Knifes are illegal to carry in Sweden, unless done so as a part of a profession requiring one.) The argument was that since the carpenter was picking up his daughter from school, and hence did not engage in professional activity. And no police require no warrant to search you or your car in Sweden (like in many Europeans countries).

  27. Good, its about time... by TheCarp · · Score: 2

    Its high time for such a conference. Not only do I support it, I fully support locking the doors and setting fire to the building about 15 minutes into the keynote address.

    If there is anything we don't need more of, its more dead weight profiteer warmongers who do nothing more than invent bogeymen to protect us from, and expect us all to thank them and pay for it.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  28. This is highly suspect by WOOFYGOOFY · · Score: 1
    From the article:

    He warned Cebit delegates that unless young citizens were provided with safe and reliable ways to vote online, democracy as we know it could be dead within 20 years. People would expect biometric, cryptographic online identification verification that was 100 per cent secure in order to vote online.

    Without that he said that without that conventional modes of democracy could be extinct within two decades as the younger generation would not vote in a conventional physical polling booth, which could lead to âoevery serious conflict between the generations.â

    Really young'uns won't show up to the ye olde fashioned polling boothe? And his evidence for this is.. what exactly? The Arab Spring, where polling booths ..... didn't work... correctly?

    He recommends biometrics.. what biometrics exactly? Surely not this:

    http://blogs.technet.com/b/steriley/archive/2006/09/20/457845.aspx

  29. Citizens United is about speech not votes by perpenso · · Score: 1

    The guy must be an optimist. After Citizens United, most of us concluded that democracy was already dead.

    Citizens United is about speech not votes. You can ignore speech. For example there is no amount of TV ads that Newt Gingrich could have run to convince someone significantly left of center to vote for him. Another example, BP can run many millions of dollars worth of "green" TV commercials and very few will be convinced that they are an environmentally friendly company.

    It is still one person one vote. The only threat to democracy is complacency.

    1. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      Naive'. The politicians then "pay back" the corporations that funded them during the campaign. Example: Obama paying back his insurance company donors by giving them ~50 million new customers (via the mandated purchase). Example 2: Bush giving his defense corporate donors a massive war. Example 3: Giving bailouts to financial corporations that gave donations. Example 4: Rewarding Hollywood corporations by signing ACTA, installing a copyright czar, and pushing for SOPA/CISPA passage.

      Citizens United is about speech, yes, but that speech is backed by dollars and the corporations expect the politicians to repay those dollars w/ favorable legislation.

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    2. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by perpenso · · Score: 1

      You examples are flawed. For example the financial firms gave to both sides. Eventually the bailout was supported by both parties. There was eventually a genuine fear of economic collapse. To say the bailouts were merely political payback is quite revisionist. Similarly it is a stretch to say the health care mandate was merely payback. There were many legitimate concerns regarding a public option and a mandate was a practical alternative.

      Citizens United (CU) actually has little effect. Keep in mind that there is massive spin and exaggeration by opponents of the ruling. For example the "corporations are people" thing was pure spin, the court never said that. Brilliant spin, irresistible to the media, but spin none the less. All the court actually said was that groups of people have the same rights with respect to speech as individuals, and that media corporations have no special privileges regarding speech with respect to non-media corporations. Similarly the opponents of CU spin/distort the effect on public discourse, focusing only on corporations and ignoring the fact that it applies to any organization. Trade unions, interest groups, etc.

      Payback hardly requires CU. For example the bundlers that aggregate many small donations and gain access/influence brought us Solyndra. These bundlers will continue to have greater influence than CU since they provide money directly to candidates. CU merely allows organizations to run ads without coordinating with clients. Again, ads can be ignored. And for those that are gullible they would be influence by only a few ads, the post-CU many ads will persuade very few *additional* likely voters. CU's effect is limited by diminishing returns, the very high expense of each additional person influenced. Again, Newt Gingrich could have had million of more ad dollars and he still would have lost.

    3. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, time and again, it's proven that while any one person can ignore any one piece of speech, the net effect of bombarding a population with advertising of any sort, political or commercial, is to infliuence the mass opinion, which is only accomplished by influencing many individuals, each of whom could have rejected it, but didn't.

      I agree, or rather I want to agree, that democracy is fine, and I absolutely reject the notion that limiting speech (even speech by proxy, such as advertising) is needed or acceptable to preserve it, but in the cold hard light of reality, I can't say democracy is immune to sheer volume of speech (no matter how worthless the content), so how can it be said to be functioning? It appears that Democracy (even in the watered-down representative and constitutionally-constrained forms we've instituted) and classical Liberalism are locked in inevitable conflict, and as a society our continued denial of this conflict prevents us from choosing a side.

    4. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by lgw · · Score: 2

      But you simply can't prevent an organization (incorporated or otherwise) from advertizing in favor of a candidate they like without directly destroying free speech. The problem is that advertizing spending swings too many votes. Allowing groups of people to advocate their political position is a fundamental right, not a problem.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>For example the financial firms gave to both sides.

      Doesn't change my point that corporations expect to be repaid by the Congressmen or presidents in the form of favorable legislation.

      >>>"corporations are people" thing was pure spin, the court never said that

      You couldn't be more wrong. They did say that, back in a case of the 1890s, and that precedent of treating a corporation as a person has been carried forward ever since.

      And as for whether corporations should have a right to speak? No. They are an artificial government-created entity (via a license) and have no more natural-given right to speak than this building I'm sitting in. Yes the building is filled with lots of humans, and those humans each carry an individual right to speak, but the building itself? No. Neither dod trees or rocks have a right to speak. Rights belong to individuals, not inanimate objects called "Oak tree" or "The Muir Building" or "Microsoft Corporation".

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    6. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not why a corporation should not have a voice. The reason a corporation should not have a voice is that it represents just the views of upper management and not all of its employees.

      However, despite your feelings to the contrary, if I and a couple hundred others all get together, call ourselves the Fruit Fuckers of America, and petition the government to not infringe on our right to fuck fruit, we most certainly should have a voice. In fact, the first amendment even guarantees us a voice (via the right to peaceably assemble and the right to petition the government for redress of grievances).

      Until you are capable of explaining how my Fruit Fuckers of America is different from the EFF, the NRA, the NAACP, or PETA, then you are pissing on my first amendment rights to peaceably assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances.

    7. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>But you simply can't prevent an organization (incorporated or otherwise) from advertizing in favor of a candidate they like without directly destroying free speech.
      >>>

      Individuals have rights. Individual humans. Not dogs. Or trees. Or rock. Or buildings. Or corporations (which are government creations, not naturally occuring in nature). And yes a group of individuals CAN still speak..... as individuals. For example nobody is denying the right of the ~100,000 GM employees from speaking. Or donating. It is merely GM that is being muzzled, not the individuals inside the building.

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    8. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by lgw · · Score: 1

      But where do you draw the line? Seriously - stop me when you think it's not OK any more:

      Me and my friends are concerned about X, and so want peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances related to X.

      We're just a few, but we figure there are many who share our concerns about X, and so we want to get the word out. We pool our resources to buy a printing press (we incorporate as part of this, just to keep it clear what money we've devoted to this project vs normal personal money), print a bunch of flyers, and distribute them.

      We discover that's not very efficient, because we're no so good at running a press nor a distrubtion network, so going forward we instead start buying ads in regional newspapers (also run by corporations, of course), so that more people will learn about X.

      We learn that State Senator Bob is totally with us on X, but he's at risk in November, so we start buying "vote for Bob, Bob is right on X" ads.

      So - where did we become evil? Please explain?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    9. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by perpenso · · Score: 1

      >>>"corporations are people" thing was pure spin, the court never said that

      You couldn't be more wrong. They did say that, back in a case of the 1890s, ...

      I was referring to the Citizen United decision. I actually read/skimmed through it at the time. It said two things. Groups of people have the same rights as individuals, groups may be corporations, trade unions, special interest groups, etc. A media corporation has no special rights or privileges with respect to speech, TV Network Inc has no more right to political speech and opinions than Widget Maker Inc.

      Have your read that 1890s decision? I suspect you are repeating someone else interpretation/spin.

      ... and that precedent of treating a corporation as a person has been carried forward ever since.

      Saying a corporation has the same rights as a natural person in a specific domain is hardly saying that corporations are people. Seems like spin to say so.

      And as for whether corporations should have a right to speak? No.

      Such logic will also silence trade unions, special interest groups, clubs, etc. Under the law groups of people are groups of people regardless of the motivation for which they have grouped.

      ... than this building I'm sitting in ...

      Straw man. Its the group of people sitting in the building that have the right to speech. Speech from the people directly, or through their company leadership, or through their union leadership, etc.

    10. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by perpenso · · Score: 1

      The reason a corporation should not have a voice is that it represents just the views of upper management and not all of its employees.

      The exact same logic can silence trade unions. Not all members agree with union leadership.

    11. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that you don't want to just shut up GM, you want to shut up the EFF, the NRA, the NAACP, PETA, and other like organizations. You want to deny me my constitutionally-protected right to peaceably assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances.

       

      And yes a group of individuals CAN still speak..... as individuals.

      Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

      Go back to China you freedom hating communist.

    12. Re:Citizens United is about speech not votes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, then perhaps I chose my words poorly. They were only meant as a quick method of separating out corporations the likes of Apple or Coke from corporations the likes of the EFF or the NRA. Perhaps something about their purpose of existence could be specified instead..

  30. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure the banks that operate those ATM's have no opinion on the outcome of the votes, and can be trusted to oversee the vote. Right? Right?

  31. He's right about one thing. by rickb928 · · Score: 2

    There are, essentiually, two options for social networking sites:

    1. Total freedom.
    2. Censorship and/or denial.

    No middle ground. But then this is freedom. You are either free, or you are not. No middle ground. Freedom in some things does not change the lack of freedom in others.

    Crap, now I sound like a Libertarian. I hate that.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  32. Right of Self Defense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think he is saying Google has a right to defend themselves, and their advertising markets, from anyone and anything that threatens them.
    By any means necessary.

  33. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And of course, we can always trust the MANUFACTURERS of ATM machines to be free from any political influence, as well, right?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diebold
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_Election_Solutions
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walden_O'Dell

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  34. Oblig. by PPH · · Score: 2
    1. 1. Kaspersky testifies about threat of cyber weapons.
    2. 2. People rush to install Kaspersky s/w.
    3. 3. Kaspersky calls for switch to on-line voting.
    4. 4. Kaspersky elected King of the World!
    5. 5. ??????
    6. 6. Profit!
    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  35. Voting on issues is not a panacea by perpenso · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... want to be able to vote issues ...

    You intentions are good but I think the wisdom of the founding fathers wins on this point. Direct democracy voting on issues is not the panacea one might think. For example look at California and its propositions system, it is largely what you are asking for and some really bad/dumb stuff gets passed.

    The flaw in your plan, and a flaw the founding fathers presumably were expecting, is that direct democracy assumes a well informed electorate that seriously contemplates the issues and votes for the common good rather than self interest.

  36. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    7. You can donate to the candidate of your choice while you vote! One stop shopping in the true American fashion.

  37. People's veto not people's referendum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it would be workable. We could simply make the House a true People's branch --- Keep the representatives, allowing them to craft laws and write bills, but when it's time for the "ayes and nays" have the reps stand-aside and submit the bill to the People for a direct referendum.

    Experience in California with propositions suggests that is not a good plan.

    What might be a good plan is a People's veto. Although I expect it would need a high threshold to be truly beneficial, sometimes politicians need to do something unpopular. That is the point of representative government as opposed to direct democracy. 2/3 may be too low, perhaps 3/4. Still the veto would need supreme court oversight, preventing vetoing things link the voting act of the 1960s.

    1. Re:People's veto not people's referendum by Crosshair84 · · Score: 1

      California is a prime example of WHY there needs to be decentralized power. Most things should be done at the state level. When national government gets things horrifically wrong, everyone suffers. When a state gets things horrifically wrong, only the people in that state suffer. With small, largely self governing states, leaving for another state is relatively easy, putting economic pressure on the state government to not do stupid stuff and to fix current stupid policies.

      Not to mention there is often several ways to solve a given problem. Just look at alcohol sales. Most states have a reasonably good laws on alcohol sales. Some states are really stupid about it, but they are limited to those states. This variety makes comparison easy, since we don't have to work on theory, we can go look at how the different laws work in practice.

      Not to mention that some problems are bigger in some places than others. Is anyone really going to care if a farmers pickup driving down a gravel road in North Dakota has a catalytic converter in it? One-size-fits-all national solutions simply mean that the solution will not fit anyone.

  38. Treaty? by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Treaty are between nations. Any individual, or group of individuals, in any or several parts of the world, can make a "cyberweapon", no expensive or controllable resources needed to build something that could qualify as such. And for them to believe that they control that means handling them in a silver plate the privacy and basically freedom, of everyone and every organization in any part of the world, except the prepared enough individuals that could do that "weapons".

    In the other hand, nations already started cyberwar, like with all probability Israel and/or USA government agencies making Stuxnet. The bomb has already been dropped, and will be used as excuse by those very countries to push laws to avoid people doing that, killing their privacy, while at the same time keep producing those weapons when they think it should be necessary, and probably blaming individuals or "terrorist" organizations and reinforcing restrictions for everyone each time. Won't be the first time that something of that kind happens.

    Internet eventually will split, either logically or physically, one with full government surveillance and intervention, other with ensured hard encryption, privacy and anonimity, and countries networks where all relevant services are enclosed by and for them.

  39. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the name of honesty and capitalism, just change the election into an auction. Vote with your wallet!

  40. Does this manke sense to anyone? by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

    Am I the only person who can't see the logic in either of these statements?

  41. Democracy may already be dead by wcrowe · · Score: 0

    FTA ...without that conventional modes of democracy could be extinct within two decades as the younger generation would not vote in a conventional physical polling booth, which could lead to “very serious conflict between the generations.”

    That is probably perfectly okay with older generations, who would rather younger generations not vote. I suppose I could be lumped in with the "older generation", but I differ with many of my peers in that I appreciate the ideas and concerns of people around my daughter's age.

    Personally, I haven't voted in 12 years. There are two primary reasons for this: 1)There never seems to be anyone to vote FOR. I always feel like I'm selecting the lesser of two evils. 2) The vote-counting process is corrupt, even in non-electronic venues. It's not that way everywhere, but enough so that voting seems like a waste of time.

    People tell me that it is my civic duty to vote. These are often the same people who run red lights and cheat on their taxes. It is no wonder that young people are apathetic about voting.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
    1. Re:Democracy may already be dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      FTA ...without that conventional modes of democracy could be extinct within two decades as the younger generation would not vote in a conventional physical polling booth, which could lead to “very serious conflict between the generations.”

      That is probably perfectly okay with older generations,

      Did you miss "very serious conflict"? Conflict as in riots and revolutions, because they're fed up with paying for old people's social security, and too thick/culturally blinkered to just vote themselves to reduce it (or because, once the separation occured, some of the old people increased hurdles for the few youths who still voted). I don't think it's likely, because voting is easier than rioting, but it's conceivable, and old people whose oxygen tanks got grabbed by a gang of youths aren't likely to find it perfectly okay.

  42. what, ironically, a total fucking moron by eyenot · · Score: 0

    Electronic voting is bad enough. But *online* voting? You've got to be fucking kidding me.

    It's impossible to secure the internet in such a way as to ensure that every connection is unique.

    What a fucking moron! What a seriously goofball fuckup in the pockets of the elite.

    This makes me even more certain that the world's virus-scanning-software authors are also writing the world's worst viruses.

    --
    "Stratigraphically the origin of agriculture and thermonuclear destruction will appear essentially simultaneous" -- Lee
  43. Democracy ? by xushi · · Score: 0

    "or democracy will die out in 20 years."

    Democracy died out the day it was bought and sold last century...

    But really, why the unneeded hype? Can't we agree it's more e-vigilantism rather than cyber war? The latter only exists if countries and corporations force it to...

  44. Cyberweapons are ironic... by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 2

    ...because the same technologies of computing could be used to create material abundance for all so there would be little reason to fight (like by sharing knowledge or collaborating online to build open robotics and advanced manufacturing systems). http://www.pdfernhout.net/recognizing-irony-is-a-key-to-transcending-militarism.html

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  45. When international cyber arms are outlawed, ... by anwyn · · Score: 2
    When international cyber arms are outlawed, only international cyber outlaws will have arms. In many countries, private cyber arms have already been outlawed. How is that working out? .....

    Cyber arms are invisible. You don't have to dig for uranium or run a cyclotron.

    If such a treaty were signed, some counties would continue to use them, almost certainly using untraceable and denyable sub-contractors.

    Therefore, no country with half a brain would sign such a treaty, with intent to obey it.

  46. Vote online or democracy dead in 20 years? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How the fuck did it survive over 200 years WITHOUT online voting? Weird...

    Oh... I know. He wants to make sure our new robotic overlords can vote, without having to worry that a "pulse" requirement will be used to effect a sort of poll-tax discriminating against Artificial Americans...

    You know, we could make the democratic process a lot cheaper, reduce the odds of corporate corruption, and get results that are probably no worse than what we get with our current, ridiculously expensive system... also, we wouldn't need anyone to take time out of their busy lives to learn about candidates or issues, or going out to vote... just choose elected officials AT RANDOM. Wouldn't be much worse than what we have now, and think of the savings!

  47. Citizens United is about speech? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a naive view. If you don't think advertising has an effect, if you don't think people can be convinced lies are truth, if you don't think people are sheep... there's really no help for you. All I can tell you is go to a church, listen to a sermon, and note that the majority of the people listening to that sermon actually believe the bullshit the sermon is predicated upon... then go to a super market, and watch what people buy. Note the location of the milk relative to the front of the store, and the location of the single-serving candy bars relative to the registers... then watch political ads.

    The truth is that one person=one vote is easily manipulable via huge amounts of cash, and can be modified by systematically disenfranchising people who consistently vote in a fashion that does not favor you (see "Southern Strategy", the rebirth of Jim Crowe...)

    If money is speech, can I legally "tell" a woman I'd like her to blow me (other than in Nevada...) by handing her a C-note? How about weed or coke? Can I "say" that it should be legal by handing money to someone who in turn hands me a baggy with my favorite chemicals inside? Of course not, because the pro-prostitution and pro-drug people haven't bought enough "elected" officials yet to make it so.

    The argument that money is equal to speech, and therefore protected, is utter bullshit. If it were true, then no one should be able to be prosecuted for asking someone, with a roll of hundreds, if the world would not be a better place if some particular person (or persons) were... no longer in it.

    Anyway, I have been waiting for someone to try to get around the prostitution laws with the Citizens United argument... I can't wait to see what happens.
     

  48. Re:Citizens United is about speech? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a naive view. If you don't think advertising has an effect, if you don't think people can be convinced lies are truth, if you don't think people are sheep... there's really no help for you.

    You confuse commercial advertising with political advertising. Political ads may reinforce existing beliefs, give people already thinking along those lines a vocabulary or concepts to articulate their thoughts with, may motivate the true believers ... however it does not cause many people to reverse their pre-existing beliefs.

    ... All I can tell you is go to a church, listen to a sermon, and note that the majority of the people listening to that sermon actually believe the bullshit the sermon is predicated upon ...

    Your example proves you mistaken. The message present in church is only successful because the audience is predisposed to believe it. You can play that same message all you want at a Lady Ga Ga concert and it will not change the audience's belief. For your argument to be true, such an audience should be converted.

    ... then go to a super market, and watch what people buy ...

    Commercial advertising is an entirely different thing.

    ... If money is speech ...

    That's a different topic, political contributions. Banning non-voters from donating to a candidate is fine. However speech is not money, a TV commercial transfers ideas not cash.

  49. or perhaps by acidrous · · Score: 1

    Kasperky needed new market, like online voting systems security or whatever comes with it

  50. No, the false report would be under a separate num by Marrow · · Score: 1

    So if you hand him the "fake" then it will be totally consistent. He will think you voted the way he wanted you to. Also, it would eliminate the idea of selling votes. After all, the paper is worthless if it can easily be a lie.

  51. Yeah, but someone should be able to tech that out by Marrow · · Score: 1

    There should be a way past that issue.

  52. And the keynote will be given by... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anonymous. LOL

  53. Re:I think they should adapt ATM machines for voti by paxcoder · · Score: 1

    7. Your vote is readily availible to be tampered with by banks.