Slashdot Mirror


Phil Zimmermann's New Venture Will Offer Strong Privacy By Subscription

New submitter quantic_oscillation7 writes with this excerpt from the Register: "Phil Zimmermann and some of the original PGP team have joined up with former U.S. Navy SEALs to build an encrypted communications platform that should be proof against any surveillance. The company, called Silent Circle, will launch later this year, when $20 a month will buy you encrypted email, text messages, phone calls, and videoconferencing in a package that looks to be strong enough to have the NSA seriously worried. ... While software can handle most of the work, there still needs to be a small backend of servers to handle traffic. The company surveyed the state of privacy laws around the world and found that the top three choices were Switzerland, Iceland, and Canada, so they went for the one within driving distance."

42 of 219 comments (clear)

  1. They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Canada is decent, but they can still be forced to modify their code to catch people on demand of Interpol there.

    Look what happened with Hushmail.

    1. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by isopropanol · · Score: 5, Informative

      Also there's been a bill on the order paper for a few years that would require them to backdoor it, and it looks like the bill is probably going to pass this time.

    2. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by lightknight · · Score: 4, Informative

      Indeed. It's like none of them get the idea that paranoid users are paranoid, and keeping out 99.99% of all various intruders, but letting in the 0.01% via a mandated backdoor is the same, mentally speaking, as letting in 100% of all various intruders. Having a backdoor means the solution is inherently insecure, and requires trusting someone which, let's be honest, you don't know. ("Dude, it's totally cool. Your files are totally secure, except that because of a recent law, we have to create a master key that unlocks all the files, at once, and yes, if this key were ever compromised / stolen for any reason, all of our users would have their proverbial asses hanging out the window onto oncoming traffic, but yeah, come on, what are the chances that'd ever happen? Why wouldn't you want to use an almost-secure solution?").

      Not everyone using these services is a spy, thief, hacker, cracker, mentally ill, or otherwise questionable person trying to hide something. Sometimes they're just people who like the idea of living quiet lives, and would like a secure / protected e-mail service to actually live up to its name. But there are some eccentric people in positions of power which don't like that idea -> they can't sleep at night until they know for sure that there isn't a bogeyman living under your bed!

       

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    3. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If I were doing a service like this, I'd split the company into five independent divisions, either owned by a holding company in Antigua, or otherwise protected the same way the telephone scammers keep a step ahead of the authorities.

      First company does the billing. Then it sends money to the other three companies, using tokens that change often. This separates users from their online userIDs.

      Second company does the client coding and makes packaged, signed executables.

      Third company takes the packaged code from company #2 and installs it. The reason for this is to make it harder for backdoors to be inserted at the whims of a local government. Users will easily see the executables have invalid signatures. Because company #2 is a separate firm, it is harder to demand they create a bongoed executable.

      Fourth company provides the VPN service, and tosses logs between IPs.

      Fifth company does the servers. Since the clients do a layer of encryption, commanding the server holding company to cough up user data is going to not give much, other than perhaps traffic analysis reports.

      This isn't perfect, but it means that if the servers get seized, the data isn't compromised. Same if the client making company gets demanded they insert a backdoor, or the network between the servers is seized.

      I would like to work on a service like this However, the main reason why I wouldn't run it is because of cynicism -- it would turn into a nice stomping ground for the child pornography crowd, not to mention a haven for people who are interested in turning the a local church or synagogue into rubble.

    4. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2

      If you want no backdoor at all, better roll your own solution; that's still a legal option in many countries.

      personally, I am ok with a backdoor, provided that there are some proper controls around it, such as:
      - Access only granted to specific law enforcement agencies (listed publicly)
      - Access only granted after due process, i.e. a judge issues a wiretap warrant for a specific suspect in a specific case
      - Access is rescinded as soon as the warrant runs out
      - The government agencies themselves have proper controls in place to ensure the tapped info is accessed on a need to know basis only.

      Of course, these are pretty big "ifs". Looking at my own country (NL), I don't think they meet any of these requirements. Especially not the second point; small wonder we're the most widely tapped country in the world (per capita). Hell, the police do not even need a court-issued warrant for physical (house) searches anymore, the mayor can issue them as well for pretty much any reason... and they have, even ordering door-to-door searches.

      I give it two more kiddie porn peddlers with encrypted hard drives before the goverment proposes to outlaw personal crypto.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    5. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by arisvega · · Score: 2

      The company surveyed the state of privacy laws around the world and found that the top three choices were Switzerland, Iceland, and Canada, so they went for the one within driving distance.

      Going for the pro-citizen countries, are we? Switzerland has also recently allowed external investigators into its banks (as an example of on-demand privacy violations). I am not judgind it, I am only saying that it happened. So that's why the option that includes the servers sitting on a volcano and being surrounded by the ocean seems like a good choice.

      --
      The three laws of thermodynamics:(1) You can't win. (2) You can't break even. (3) You can't even quit.
    6. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If we want freedom we have to accept an increase in terrorism an violated children. This is a very tough call that we should not avoid discussing. Anyone has evidence on how many children, synagogues we have to sacrifice for how much children? Sure would be interesting reading.

    7. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      personally, I am ok with a backdoor, provided that there are some proper controls around it, such as:

      - The government is entirely composed of perfect beings that would only use the backdoor against actual criminals.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    8. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by lightknight · · Score: 2

      "The government is entirely composed of perfect beings that would only use the backdoor against actual criminals." -> Thank you.

      I find it odd that people can interact with government officials day and day out for years, and forget that they're human beings. No human being should be invested with the kinds of powers they're after.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    9. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by jamstar7 · · Score: 2

      personally, I am ok with a backdoor, provided that there are some proper controls around it, such as:

      - The government is entirely composed of perfect beings that would only use the backdoor against actual criminals.

      Except most governments these days consider all their citizens as prospective criminals. Anybody who can think for themselves and wants other than government-mandated media for their news is a potential criminal.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    10. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by Serpents · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They say "Once a Marine, always a Marine". I guess it also applies to SEALs. That's why I'd never use such a service as long as former US (or any other country's, for that matter) military/government employees are involved. I just t believe they be too easily convinced that "the greater good" or "national security" demand that they give the government free access to the system.

    11. Re:They better not do the mistake of Hushmail... by rioki · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Ok kill me if you like. I really do not endorse CP in any form. But sending JPEG or AVI files around does not do any real harm. Cut the balls off the dude who actually took the pictures; do whatever you want.

      But there is a good case for strong encryption within legal bounds. Why do we have to hand over all our civil liberties just because someone says Terrorism and Pedophiles?!

      The police should do real police work, like infiltrate the organisations, instead of relying on stupid criminals and technological gizmos. I can still use strong stenography and encryption on my open e-mail connection, if I feel like it.

  2. TFA by 6031769 · · Score: 3, Informative
    --
    Burns: We're building a casino!
    McAllister: Arrr. Give me 5 minutes.
    1. Re:TFA by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 3, Informative

      Here is another article on the topic: http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-57451057-83/phil-zimmermanns-post-pgp-project-privacy-for-a-price/ Is so little editorial work going on that posts can get through without even a single link to a story?

      --
      Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  3. Help me out here... by icebike · · Score: 4, Insightful

    encrypted email, text messages, phone calls, and videoconferencing

    With the proper encryption software on the endpoints, and properly encrypted storage, why does the server location even matter?

    If nothing was actually stored on the server (or if everything stored there was encrypted with keys unknown to the operators) there would be no point in any government agency grabbing the server other than to shut it down. And nothing prevents that better than multiple sites.

    It would seem to me the best solution would be for that server to have zero knowledge about the content of any data, and serve as a store and forward repository for content where one or the other party is off line (file transfer or email). For Video conferencing and text messages the servers might serve only as a routing agent for firewall piercing (where each participant is behind a firewall). But in no case should it contain un-encrypted data, and all logging should be to /dev/null.

    Almost all of this is available today using a variety of off the shelf software with PGP keys, etc.

    Wouldn't concentrating this traffic in a single place make it easier to monitor? If nothing else, a monitoring agency can gain the equivalent of pen register data simply by doing packet analysis at the upstream of such a service provider.

    Wouldn't merely subscribing to such a service (and leaving a money trail) become a red flag?

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    1. Re:Help me out here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      why does the server location even matter?

      I'd go one step further and wonder why it needs dedicated servers at all.

      If email is end to end encrypted (a thing that's very easy to do already) it does not need any NEW infrastructure. The existing email infrastructure works just fine, the only difference being that the messages are encrypted, and anyway the encryption keys better be known only to the endpoints, or it defeats the entire purpose.

      Same for IM and other things - all that's needed is client support. The very fact that there is some custom server involved would make me REALLY nervous about whether this is trustworthy.

    2. Re:Help me out here... by Joce640k · · Score: 2

      It should be decentralized, P2P (with redundancy).

      --
      No sig today...
    3. Re:Help me out here... by girlintraining · · Score: 4, Insightful

      With the proper encryption software on the endpoints, and properly encrypted storage, why does the server location even matter?

      You're new here. Okay, from the top ... If the server gets disappeared in some government raid, then the services offered by said server are no longer available. Sorta obvious there. The internet requires some types of centralization to function; As to any services that run on top of it. DNS, e-mail, Facebook, BGP, etc. -- everything on a packet-based network which lacks broadcast/multicast ability needs to have a static point of entry into whatever superstructure you build on top of it.

      In this case, the server acts as a mediator of identities: Person A wants to talk to Person B, so Person A subs Person B's public key, and the server returns Person B's IP address, drop box, or whatever, thus allowing the transaction to complete.

      It would seem to me the best solution would be for that server to have zero knowledge about the content of any data

      The server would regard the data as a binary blob with a source and destination. You know, just like a router does. Except the data is encrypted, so the only useful data that can be recovered is where it's going, and where it's coming from.

      But in no case should it contain un-encrypted data, and all logging should be to /dev/null.

      But what if someone unlinked /dev/null? Server should immediately self-destruct, Mission Impossible style? :P

      Almost all of this is available today using a variety of off the shelf software with PGP keys, etc.

      One word: Convenience. And another word: Cheaper.

      Wouldn't concentrating this traffic in a single place make it easier to monitor?

      Dude, the NSA is building a massive data center under a mountain in Arizona to monitor every packet sent or received on the internet domestically as you read this. The "single place" is now the entire network. Europe is doing the same thing, but requiring ISPs to store all the data instead. If you want something hard to monitor, go back to sneakernet and drop boxes.

      Wouldn't merely subscribing to such a service (and leaving a money trail) become a red flag?

      I see that you're paying with cash, instead of credit card. You filthy terrorist. Well, actually, everything these days is a red flag. Carrying a bottle of water in your car? You must be using drugs. Breast implants? Possible weapons of mass distraction. Driving a car at the speed limit -- you're paying too close of attention, you must be up to no good. Ah, the rationalizations are endless. Look, there's no technology on this planet that's going to save you from a government that decides (for whatever reason) to make you disappear. All these laws, the constitution, your rights, it's all for show and it always has been. The powerful do whatever they want, and then give it post-facto legitimacy after the fact.

      All that said, I do all my browsing on Tor. Which mostly includes posting to slashdot and reading the Skyrim wiki. If you encrypt everything, and everyone else does the same, then you have made stateful packet inspection a waste of time. Nobody should be sending packets in the clear these days anyway -- most of you are reading this from a processor with an AES encryption/decryption module built into the CPU that can run at gigabit speeds with very little overhead. -_-

      --
      #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
    4. Re:Help me out here... by EdIII · · Score: 4, Funny

      also you are always at war with your own penis

      Are we not all at war with our own penises?

      You would have to be. My Penis tells me to do some incredibly dumb, stupid, and impulsive shit all the time that is quite counterproductive to my continued standard of living. If I listened to him, I would probably be penniless on the side of the road with two nuts for company.

    5. Re:Help me out here... by Nofsck+Ingcloo · · Score: 2

      "and then give it post-facto legitimacy after the fact." Yeh, that's the best kind of post-facto legitimacy. :)

    6. Re:Help me out here... by Phrogman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Our current Canadian government (Harper's Regime) would quite likely be willing to hand over all Canadian internet traffic to the US free of charge, even before they request it. Harper seems to worship the Republican party sadly :(

      --
      "The first time I got drunk, I got married. The second time I bought a chimpanzee, after that I stayed sober" Arian Seid
    7. Re:Help me out here... by retchdog · · Score: 2

      it's been around forever and it won't go away because of this. geeks know about it, no one else does. i think zimmerman would mostly be happy that you keep doing what you're doing.

      normal people (who deserve privacy too) just might care when they can say to their neighbors "this company is taking care of it; they have Secure Servers!", secure in the fact that ex-military folks and a Huge Fucking Bundle of Money (the only thing normal people care about as far as technology goes) are involved. that's how people are.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
  4. Re:No article link by game+kid · · Score: 2

    That's happened before, but it's still perplexing after the OP linked The Register in the submission. *shrugs*

    --
    You can hold down the "B" button for continuous firing.
  5. Maybe I'm just a retard..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But if it's made up of a bunch of ex-navy seals, can you really trust that it's going to be secure against american intelligence access? And if it *IS*, what does that say about these EX-SEAL personnel? The old 'loyalty to your job' versus 'loyalty to your country' :D

    1. Re:Maybe I'm just a retard..... by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Informative

      But if it's made up of a bunch of ex-navy seals, can you really trust that it's going to be secure against american intelligence access?

      No, you can't completely trust that it's going to be secure. On the other hand, there's a remarkable amount of ex-SEALs who have become embittered about the government they once served, and Mike Janke is a privacy advocate. So, the involvement of SEALs isn't a guarantee that this company is in bed with the US government.

    2. Re:Maybe I'm just a retard..... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2

      But if it's made up of a bunch of ex-navy seals, can you really trust that it's going to be secure against american intelligence access?

      I was going to reply with a list of the algorithms and constructions used here, and then point out that they are all standard and widely studied. Then I noticed that the website does not actually have that information, so unless someone would like to post a link (I could have just missed something obvious), no, I do not think you can really assume anything. Phil Zimmerman did good work with PGP, but that does not mean that he will do similarly good work here.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
  6. Canada is a questionable choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Are they aware of the Canadian Conservative party's utter contempt for online privacy and willingness to grant broad snooping powers with no oversight to completely unqualified authorities? All without a warrant? Bill C-11 is currently in the process of being rammed through along with plenty of other unpopular legislation. Need I even mention the unabashed kowtowing to the whims of U.S. media conglomerates?

    "You can either stand with us or with the child pornographers" - Vic Toews, Minister of Public Safety.

  7. Canada by WarSpiteX · · Score: 2

    As a Canadian resident, I wouldn't count on our privacy laws remaining strong, or - above all - being strongly enforced - with the Conservative party in power. They should have gone with Sweden or Switzerland.

    --


    I'm a little segfault, short and stout.
    1. Re:Canada by BlueParrot · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sweden has few effective laws for private citizens. It's explicitly codified into law that the authorities are allowed to snoop on your communications. It's a bit better than England ( where you can be jailed for not giving police your encryption keys ) , but there's really no good way to defend against a hostile government. If you truly want to avoid government meddling with your communication your best bet is probably hiding in plain sight. I.e, make sure you and your communication appear dull enough that your government can't be bothered to look at it.

  8. What do SEALs have to do with privacy? by guanxi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What do SEALs have to do with it? Are they going to infiltrate the datacenters of privacy violators and blow them up? Secure this company's underwater cables? Now some NSA or CIA signals intelligence veterans might be helpful.

    1. Re:What do SEALs have to do with privacy? by houghi · · Score: 2

      What do SEALs have to do with it?

      Perhaps they wanted to be close to Heidi Klum.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    2. Re:What do SEALs have to do with privacy? by Dahamma · · Score: 2

      No, duh. They are launching a subscription service in the US. The SEALs are there for the TV commercials.

    3. Re:What do SEALs have to do with privacy? by Phat_Tony · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They may have any amount of legitimate expertise to contribute. Even if it's just on the business/managerial side of things and not the software/encryption side, not that that's necessarily the case.

      But you know one big thing they contribute just by being there? This company will be accused of being anti-American, of "helping the terrorists win." There's nothing that will help inoculate them against that as much as having a couple of combat veterans as founders.

      And to those who will say the presence of veterans means you can't trust this organization because they will provide a backdoor for the feds, the people in our armed forces hold a range of political opinions, they are not all clones. And there are a lot of them who agree with a libertarian or traditional conservative view of highly restricted government power and lots of freedom. A lot of people in the military are there to fight for our freedom, and that includes opposing the Orwellian encroachments of our own government.

      --
      Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    4. Re:What do SEALs have to do with privacy? by equex · · Score: 2

      Friend of a guy who worked in intelligence here, all your encryption is worthless, they will just park outside your lawn and point a device towards your keyboard. The electrical charge generated by each key can somehow be translated into clear text.

      --
      Can I light a sig ?
  9. Canadian privacy... by Dahamma · · Score: 3, Funny

    They just nee to make sure they don't discuss any details of the service at the airport...

  10. Re:No article link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Never mind a pay raise, I'd chip in for a redundancy package if I thought he'd take it.

  11. No thanks by SilverJets · · Score: 2

    They teamed up with Navy SEALs to develop this. That means a branch of the US Government is involved.

    No thanks.

  12. Re:lesson learned by lgw · · Score: 2

    No one is adopting "austerity measures" for fun, and those measures are not disastrous, nor have those measures cause any sort of recession etc. The underlying economies of countries adopting "austerity measures" are disasters! These "austerity measures" are a last-gasp attempt to prevent total collapse of economies, not some 1%-er imposed hardship!

    Countries that wildy overspent beyond their means (e.g., Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal, Spain) are finding that no one now believe that ending them even more money is a smart idea. Countries that made some reasonable attempt to live within their means (e.g., Switzerland, Germany) are still fine, if they don't let the others drag them down. Ireland actually embrace their austerity measures, and by all measures seems to be on the path to recovery without collapse.

    And clearly your definition of "Rent Seekers" is "people I don't like", unless there's some "tax cut for the MAFIAA" bill I haven't seen (which, admittedly, wouldn't surprise me).

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  13. Re:lesson learned by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    It was the largest economic collapse by any country in history.

    It was a banking collapse. Iceland's economy is now growing, lives improving, and most importantly, the economic disparity, which is the source of so many social problems, is lessening.

    If you are a middle class 23 year old in Iceland, your financial future is brighter than a middle class 23 year old in South Carolina.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  14. Re:lesson learned by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Informative

    And clearly your definition of "Rent Seekers"

    My definition of "rent seekers" is people who accumulate wealth while contributing nothing to society.

    "tax cut for the MAFIAA"

    It's called the Paul Ryan budget.

    Countries that made some reasonable attempt to live within their means (e.g., Switzerland, Germany) are still fine

    Greek workers put in as many hours as German workers. They retire no earlier than German workers. When you talk about "living within their means" you aren't talking about the working and middle classes. The ones that didn't "live within their means" were entirely the financial sector and the "1%".

    Yes. the "rent seekers" whose income is entirely in capital gains.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  15. Re:PGP Broken by macs4all · · Score: 2

    I hate to respond to my own post; but in the interest of fairness, here's what PZ has to say about backdoors, et al.

    I also note that he says the source to PGP is still Open.

  16. Re:lesson learned by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    but what most people mean is "those who seek income from the government", via monopoly or other corruption

    You bet: the energy industry, telecommunications industry, banking industry, pharmaceutical industry, private capital industry, insurance industry, all of Wall Street, hell, the entire financial sector. Start at the top of the Fortune 500 and work your way down. Rent seeking with exceptions you can count on one hand.

    Yes, I think that covers it, but I'm sure I can think of a few more if I think about it a while.

    Sorry, I canna change the laws of physicis captain! When there is no money, there will be no checks.

    You believe economies follow the laws of physics? Why? Money is completely virtual. It can be both created and destroyed. It does not respect any natural law. Since 2000, 40% of the net worth of Americans has disappeared, almost entirely from the middle and working classes while the net worth of the top 1% more than doubled. Do you believe most of the world suddenly became worth less? That work suddenly became worth less? Did humanity suddenly become worth less? Did rich guys suddenly become twice as valuable to the world? Does any of that sound like behavior according to the "laws of physics"?

    But how can you expect the whole system of governments spending more than they collect to work, if you make it clear that loans won't be repaid? Really?

    Yes, really. I would recommend two books by Joseph Stiglitz, both written in 2010:

    Time for a Visible Hand: Lessons from the 2008 World Financial Crisis, Jones, S.G., Ocampo, J.A. & Stiglitz, J.E. (Ed.), Oxford University Press.

    and..

    Mismeasuring Our Lives: Why GDP Doesn't Add Up, Fitoussi, J-P., Sen, A. & Stiglitz, J.E., The New Press.

    Given what I take to be your view of our current political/economic situation, I would highly recommend Stiglitz' most recent,

    The Price of Inequality: How Today's Divided Society Endangers Our Future, Stiglitz, J.E., W.W. Norton & Company.

    Honestly lgw. Take a look at these books and read them with an open mind. In fact, I'll go out on a limb and send you a copy of one of them if you promise to read it through.

    Oh, Stiglitz has won a Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science, a Clark Medal, and was Chief Economist of the World Bank until he realized the whole thing was a huge scam and resigned. His book-length analysis of the 2008 world economic crisis was exceptional in its criticism of globalization and the IMF. He's probably the top living economist and rather unique in that discipline in that he has a both a first-rate mind and a fully-human heart. Most important, he really knows what he's talking about, in real-world, practical terms.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.