UK ISP and Mobile Networks Snub Net Neutrality Pledge
nk497 writes "UK ISP Virgin Media and two of the largest mobile networks, Everything Everywhere and Vodafone, are among the high-profile absentees from a new voluntary code of conduct on net neutrality, set to be unveiled tomorrow. The code requires those who sign it to give users access to all legal content and not to discriminate against content providers on the basis of a commercial rivalry — but Virgin has refused to sign because it isn't tough enough. 'These principles remain open to misinterpretation and potential exploitation so, while we welcome efforts to reach a broad consensus to address potential future issues, we will be seeking greater certainty before we consider signing,' a company spokesman said."
It's like asking people to voluntarily ban guns.
We haven't found a loophole we can use yet.
General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
The code requires those who sign it to give users access to all legal content...
Yes, because asking them to not block on the basis of ethics or morality would be too much. Fun fact: Everything is illegal somewhere. In Minnesota, driving a red car down Lake street is illegal. Elsewhere, wearing saggy pants is a crime. ISPs can't be expected to police for only "legal" content, because what's legal varies from city to city, state to state, country to country... and then there's interpretations of what's legal, and the fact that entire libraries -- libraries -- are filled with books listing only the laws. And that's just in this country. I suspect you could easily fill a small city's buildings with all the laws ever written. And let's not forget company policies, military, etc. The reason why we ask the police to enforce laws instead of countries is because (a) they're primarily tasked with doing what's in the public interest, and so they tend to focus on crimes that actually hurt people, and (b) the average person is poorly equipped to even know the law, much less the interpretation of the law that's politically popular right now.
Asking companies to monitor all personal communications for signs of illegal activity gives them de facto police powers, and worse, unlike the police, there's no legal recourse if their interpretation is wrong. Because if companies were liable for their enforcement actions, then they'd quickly be sued out of existance or bog down the judicial system with so many lawsuits as to do the same thing. That's why class action lawsuits were outlawed -- it wasn't because they weren't built on solid principles of justice, or that they were useful in maintaining harmony and all that... it was because it was the only real method of making a company pay a large enough penalty to change their behavior.
Companies shouldn't be looking at private communications -- period, end of discussion. That's the job of the police. And if it's inconvenient, well too fucking bad. The alternative is so toxic and dangerous to democracy that anyone who would suggest it should be put on some kind of internet 'no fly' list and barred from connecting to the network.
#fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
Virgin Media isn't owned by Sky - Sky Broadcasting is one of their main competitors. Virgin Media was created through mergers of NTL, Telewest, and Virgin Mobile. The also co-owned UKTV, along with BBC Worldwide, but I think they sold their share in it last year.
Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.
That's a division of Virgin Media relating to a few TV channels that they didn't jointly own with the BBC - they wanted out of that business so they sold them to Sky. Nothing to do with their cable network and nothing to do with owning the parent company.
There isn't a chance in hell that Sky would be allowed to own Virgin Media (or vice versa).
Indeed, but the UK (to me in my short lifetime) seems to work like this: We offer them something voluntary to sign up to which basically gives them far more freedom if they all agree.
Failure for everyone to agree generally leads to something becoming an official guideline; and then a law eventually if they still don't get in line.
- http://www.milkme.co.uk
Yeah, but we don't have the same problem with lack of competition between ISP's in the UK that they have in the US, so it's less of an issue. If your ISP isn't neutral, and you want one that is, it's extremely easy to change ISP.
Af if someone does want service that's cheaper because it's been subsided by Google and Facebook to give preferential access to those sites, I don't really see why there should be a law against their being offered that service.
There are a whole bunch of problems with net biasedness (or whatever the opposite of net neutrality is):
1) It creates a barrier to entry for new websites. They don't need to just technically match the competition, they also need to pay the ISPs not to throttle them.
2) It's easy enough to say that changing ISP will work, but that's only the case if net biassedness doesn't become required for ISPs to survive as a business. It is possible that every ISP would end up having to strike deals with sites in order to be able to charge something in the same ballpark as the competition.
3) If (2) happens, then I could definitely foresee the problem for consumers where it is impossible to get a single ISP with acceptable connections to all the sites you'd want to visit. Imagine if one condition of the BBC's bias agreement was that you weren't allowed to have a similar agreement with Netflix; one condition of Sky's agreement was that you couldn't have a similar agreement with the BBC; one condition of Netflix's agreement was that you couldn't have a similar agreement with Lovefilm (which would mean Amazon)... can you see where this would end up? Customers being forced to sign up to several different ISPs in order to get good connections to all major sites.
hello, we all need to stop using the word 'neutrality' or versions of it, as ANY move to do ANYTHING that changes the flow of data on the internet stops the internet from been neutral. EG. ISP/GOV don't 'like' illegal/immoral content (mainly because they cannot charge for it or tax it) so they change how our 'free thinking ' minds wish to consume such things. they censor it - the net is no longer neutral EG. GOV don't like political views so they ban Blackberry Messenger/Social network for a period of time - no longer neutral Eg. GOV don't like your sexual orientation western world calls marriage under 16 wrong. Muslim counties gay marriage is wrong (I am not here to judge). In some countries its legal. Which country has the right to impose neutral internet access on the other country. EG. ISP provide streaming media service gives it services priority over bandwidth - no longer neutral. In the UK as i cannot comment on other countries, even getting 'Unlimited' internet is a nightmare. as 'Unlimited' now means 'Limited' by the whim of the ISP. we cannot get them to agree with the definition of 'Unlimited' so 'Net Neutrality' is a battle which will never be won, we as consumers will have to take it and like what ever the ISP's and GOV define it as. General speaking if tight rules and legislation is put in place you criminalise whole parts of the world, which should have the right to be/do/say what they like and live there lives how they see fit. How can 'say' the USofA say free speech is a right then remove the means to speak freely. ---yes we have free speech BUT i will cut out your tongue if you exercise that speech---
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It's not even a net neutrality pledge anyway. It's got far far too many get-out clauses that ISPs can use as an excuse to not enforce net neutrality on their network.
Still, at least some ISPs such as Virgin and Vodafone had the decency to admit outright that they wont sign the pledge because they wont even enforce a semblance of network neutrality. I'm not sure if that makes them better or worse than the ones who signed it pretending they care about net neutrality when they know full well they intend to use any of the many get-out clauses when it suits anyway.
It's nowhere near as bad as the Internet wants to believe. If you're trying to leech a couple of hundred GB, or are running a seedbox 24/7, then yeah you can expect to get your bitch-ass throttled. On the other hand I can download an episode of Breaking Bad in under two minutes (I.e. maxing my 20Mb connection) and they don't even notice.
If Virgin Media don't have a network, then who the hell's fiber is that coming in to my house?
Virgin Mobile are a separate entity.
I doubt anyone's fibre is. Maybe Virgin's coax & twisted pair are though.
If Virgin Media don't have a network, then who the hell's fiber is that coming in to my house
It belongs to NTL Telecom Services Ltd.
"Virgin Media" is just a brand-name licensed from the Virgin Group to front the combined operation of NTL and Virgin Mobile Group.
Do a quick search for Media House Bartley Wood Business Park and be amazed at the variety of companies registered therein!
Well, Virgin, which would you prefer: relatively lenient voluntary guidelines, whose spirit you would probably weasel out of anyway, or legislated regulation? Worried about misinterpretation and potential exploitation? Just wait until you have 1,000 fresh pages of bureaucratized rules to worry about, and a dozen very costly and lengthy court cases to determine what they all mean.
pound wise, pence foolish.
On the other hand, they can probably write the regulations themselves, and have overwhelming financial resources to influence the result of any court cases. Maybe they aren't so foolish after all.
In many places, the owner of the fibre (or coax, or twisted pair, whatever) isn't the same as the company that sells the service on it. Don't know if there are hard and fast rules about that in Britain. In the U.S., a lot varies by geography.
They only throttle you if you exceed their "limits" during daytime/peak hours. I typically set Transmission to throttle itself during the relevant hours and then go full speed overnight.
You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
In other words - the structure telecom market in the U.K. is about as f#$@ed up and convoluted as it is in the United States. Or, for that matter, the structure of the U.K. itself.
Basically there are two main ways for a home user to get internet in the UK*. DSL on their BT phone line** or cable modem on their virgin media cable. Most households in the UK can get the former, about half can get the latter.
With DSL down the phone line you have lots of options for internet service, you can buy internet service from BT, you can buy it from a provider who uses BT wholesale's network or in some areas you can buy it from a local loop unbundling provider who run their own DSL signals down the physical line. FTTC and FTTH complicate this a bit but the principle that BT have to offer the service to competitors still holds.
OTOH if you want internet service down your virgin media cable then AFAICT you have no choice but to buy it from virgin media.
* Some small areas are exceptions to this.
** This part of the operation is now run under the brand name openreach and run somewhat seperately from the rest of BT but it's still owned by BT group.
note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
Note that Vigin is an ISP, Mobile Network, Cable TV provider, etc ...
and Everything Everywhere are what were Orange and T-Mobile run by Deutsche Telekom and France Télécom and are the main carriers of virgin Mobile traffic
This leaves O2 and Hutchison 3G as the only mobile carriers to sign up ...
Puteulanus fenestra mortis
Now explain the USA, the 50 states, Washington DC, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and their voting, citizenship, taxation and representation....
For much the same reason, they are all old systems evolved over a long period and now have many exceptions ...
But the UK Telecom and ISP market is at least competitive, you have multiple carriers and ISP's in all areas, you can change carrier/ISP, and it is relatively easy
Puteulanus fenestra mortis
I did manage to get a letter from them once asking me to reduce bandwidth during the day. It was relatively polite and non-threatening, so I adjusted my bittorrent settings and have been fine ever since.
You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe