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Taiwan University Sues Apple Over Siri Patents

Rambo Tribble writes "Reuters is reporting that Taiwan's National Cheng Kung University has filed a suit against Apple claiming patent infringement by the Siri voice-recognition software. At issue are two patents dating to 2007 and 2010. From the article: 'The suit was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Marshall Division, on Friday, it said. "We filed that lawsuit in the Texas court because it processes faster and its rulings are usually in favor of patent owners and the compensations are usually higher," said Yama Chen, legal manager of National Cheng Kung, in the southern Taiwan city of Tainan.'"

32 of 138 comments (clear)

  1. Well, good for them! by macbeth66 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is nice when ugly corporations get hoisted by their own sack.

  2. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by Nerdfest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Keep in mind that this is a US company being sued in a US court by a company from Taiwan. Apple recently had the fact that their iPhone design was 'borrowed' from Sony suppressed in their Samsung lawsuit; I'm sure they're not very worried about this.

  3. At least they are honest about it. by sycodon · · Score: 5, Funny

    "We filed that lawsuit in the Texas court because it processes faster and its rulings are usually in favor of patent owners and the compensations are usually higher..."

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    1. Re:At least they are honest about it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I just said the same thing aloud. There is something worth noting here about full disclosure of intent that the rest of the 'civilized' world should have learned a long time ago.

  4. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by IrrepressibleMonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Apple recently had the fact that their iPhone design was 'borrowed' from Sony suppressed in their Samsung lawsuit

    Nothing like half a story, eh? Or maybe you're genuinely not aware, but the accusation of 'borrowing' now seems well wide of the mark. Google "iPhone Purple prototype" if you haven't seen the designs that pre-date the Sony-inspired images.

  5. Can two wrongs make a right? by cupantae · · Score: 5, Funny

    Maybe Chinese patent trolls will eventually alert US patent supporters to how stupid the system is.

    --
    --
  6. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apple recently had the fact that their iPhone design was 'borrowed' from Sony suppressed in their Samsung lawsuit

    Nothing like half a story, eh? Or maybe you're genuinely not aware, but the accusation of 'borrowing' now seems well wide of the mark. Google "iPhone Purple prototype" if you haven't seen the designs that pre-date the Sony-inspired images.

    Well, it's a good damn thing Sony doesn't prototype their products prior to releasing them then isn't it!

  7. Re:taiwan != china by gabebear · · Score: 5, Informative

    Two sovereign states with the name "China" exist.

    ROC = Republic of China = Democratic China = Taiwan
    PRC = People's Republic of China = Communist China = Mainland China

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Chinas. Prior to 1971 "China" was the ROC in the UN, it is now the PRC...

  8. This trope is getting old by Anubis+IV · · Score: 5, Informative

    I really wish everyone would get over the idea that East Texas is still the best place to file patent suits. It definitely was for about a year in the mid-2000s, but since then it's returned back to within a few percentage points of the national average.

    The percentage of patent cases where the plaintiff succeeded at trial was, over the period from 1995-2009, in line with the national average (66.7% trial success in East Texas vs. 66% nationwide), and by all indications it hasn't changed from that in the last few years (as a point of comparison, Florida Middle District Court had an 80% trial success rate for plaintiffs over that same period). Aside from the one-year blip where plaintiffs won more frequently and the district deservedly earned its reputation, its rates have been at levels that are in line with other district courts. Unfortunately, most people seem to have not caught on to that fact yet (even Wikipedia's sources regarding much of this stuff is several years out of date).

    Because of that one year blip being so noteworthy, there is still a mistaken perception that the East Texas courts are plaintiff friendly, but that's all it is now: a perception. In fact, for NPEs (i.e. non-practicing entities, a.k.a. patent trolls), the Florida Middle District and the Delaware District courts had overall success rates (i.e. including summary judgments) that were about 11% and 7% higher, respectively, than East Texas over the period from 1995-2009.

    That said, the East Texas courts do make for an ideal venue for trying patent cases, even if they're not as one-sided as people seem to think. The district has faster turnaround times than many other federal districts (which was part of the motivating factor in this particular case), the judges are well-versed in patent cases and have indicated an interest in handling them expeditiously, and there are local laws permitting lawyers from any bar association, not just the Texas bar, from trying their cases there, making it easier to use than some of the other districts.

    The fact that the judges are knowledgeable is especially important, because many of the corporations being sued prefer to have their cases tried there, rather than getting them transferred to their home district where an ignorant judge can add a major level of uncertainty to the equation (in fact, in one case involving 112 defendants less than a year ago, the East Texas judge was able to dismiss 99 of the defendants immediately because they weren't infringing and didn't request transfers to other districts). As a result, more cases that start in the district tend to stay in the district than you might otherwise see, creating a larger volume of cases that reach a conclusion. So, not only does it handle more cases, but it also concludes more cases than most of the other district courts.

    It's just a shame that people are still perpetuating the idea that it's plaintiff-friendly when it's not, since it sets up East Texas as a distraction and as a scapegoat to vent our frustrations over the patent system whenever a ruling we disagree with comes out of there. The fault isn't theirs any more than it is any other court's. It's the fault of the corporations playing this billion dollar game with each other.

    (Note: much of this was pulled from a previous comment of mine from February)

    1. Re:This trope is getting old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If, due to its notoriety, East Texas attracts more iffy cases, than the win rate being the same as the national average would be a big win for the plaintiff. Now that's an unsubstantiated "if", but the point is that the win rate by itself is insufficient to show that it is not plaintiff friendly due to potential selection bias.

    2. Re:This trope is getting old by Warhawke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, and essentially in support of your conclusion although contrary to your opening, the Eastern District of Texas - while the margin is narrowing - is still much friendlier to patent plaintiffs than a strong majority of other districts. Or, specifically, it would be more fair to say the E.D.Tex. is not horrendously biased to favor the defendant, like several other districts. Most of it boils down to the Local Patent Rules. For example, E.D.Tex. allows for very liberal amendments of initial infringement contentions. In layman's terms this means that a patent-holder can sue an alleged infringer with "well-formed" suspicion that the defendant's product is allegedly infringing, go into discovery, and then determine the details as to whether or not the product is actually infringing based on evidence. In districts like the Northern District of California, the local patent rules expressly prohibit this behavior, requiring that the plaintiff have essentially absolute proof that the defendant's product is infringing before being able to move to the discovery phase.

      While N.D.Cal's strict rules cut down on troll litigation, it does become a problem for plaintiffs when the details of how a defendant's product works is only available to the defendant: for example, closed-source software or secret formulas or recipes not available to the public. While software patents aren't treated well here on Slashdot, what this would allow someone to do is to copy line for line someone else's code, resell it, and then have total immunity in the Northern District of California from patent infringement (and good luck proving copyright infringement when you don't have access to the source code...). The Eastern District of Texas (specifically Judge Ward of said district) realized the potential problem for abuse and thus created a standing order to modify the Local Patent Rules and allow for more liberal discovery. Good for plaintiffs (troll and honest) who are attempting to prove infringement, bad for defendants (honest and infringing) who now lose shelter and have to deal with costly discovery.

      The problem is two-fold. First, the dichotomy between local patent rules across federal districts completely destroys the concept of "one body of federal law." It encourages forum shopping, which is exactly what we're seeing here where a plaintiff chooses where to file suit in a place most favorable to him (thus theoretically unbalancing the concept of a fair and impartial trial). Second, it encourages patent trolls to flock to a district and abuse the system. In a perfect world, discovery would be allowed and initial infringement contentions could be modified, but anyone found to be patent trolling would be liable for attorney's fees and damages if discovery proved senseless litigation or the patent was invalidated (or hell, I'd just make a rule where you have to actually manufacture the patented product to have a claim for damages... none of this treating IP like physical property where you have an arbitrary right to exclude). In reality, it causes people to see the ratking of patent trolls form in E.D.Tex, and everyone blames the system there for supporting patent trolls and praises draconian districts like N.D.Cal for arbitrarily (and contrary to federal mandate) favoring defendants.

      As more patent trolls flood in, the win-margin is narrowing, because even the Eastern District of Texas tires of senseless lawsuits. But the rules are still much more favorable to plaintiffs in those districts, and any patent lawyer worth his salt is going to find a way to establish personal jurisdiction in that district.

    3. Re:This trope is getting old by Anubis+IV · · Score: 2

      I just wanted to say thanks, even if you are contradicting something I said. Yours is just a great response, and it's one of my small pleasures in life to have people respond as thoughtfully and carefully to something I've said as you did, since I love having my misconceptions corrected or having additional information provided for something I've said. Comments like yours are why I come to Slashdot. :)

      Thanks again.

      (Just in case: this is not sarcastic. I'm being sincere.)

    4. Re:This trope is getting old by Kaenneth · · Score: 2

      Federal cases should be assigned to courts via lottery; more fair, equally inconvenient for both parties.

    5. Re:This trope is getting old by DroolTwist · · Score: 2

      The East Texas Patent Courts are known unofficially as the 'Sex Panther Circuit': 60% of the time, plaintiffs win every time.

  9. can't even keep patent troll jobs local? by Mr+Krinkle · · Score: 2

    So now we've even outsourced our patent trolls? When will it end.

    that said, this could get interesting, and lets go super conspiracy theory.
    Patent troll sues Apple, Apple "settles" which gives legitimacy to said patent troll.
    Patent troll uses that legitimacy to get injunctions against all other smart phones that use voice.
    Apple wins.

    Damn it.

    --
    I am 31337 or something.
    1. Re:can't even keep patent troll jobs local? by thomas8166 · · Score: 2

      How, pray tell, is a university a patent troll?

      --
      I make hardware RNGs, which give 2.5849625 bits of entropy per use in theory (actual performance dependent on usage).
  10. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No point based on design patents ever stands. The concept itself is broken, even if it didn't have the worldwide chiilling effect that it does.

    Adoption of ever-better human interfaces should be encouraged, not dissuaded. Treating them as proprietary is the biggest conceptual idiocy in the history of Man.

  11. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by tlhIngan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder how much Apple likes being on the receiving end?

    IP lawsuits are great! ... until you get slapped by one.

    People suing Apple isn't exactly a *NEW* thing. It's actually been quite steady or so (one every week or so) the past decade or more.

    Heck, Creative sued Apple about a decade ago over the use of categories to help find music (Artist/Album/Genre/etc) on the iPod way back when. (I believe Apple settled, in exchange for a pile of stuff Creative was to make to support the iPod or so). Ditto Sony and others.

    It's actually unusual to have Apple NOT being sued by someone or other on a weekly basis.

  12. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    No, they expect YOU to follow YOUR rules. Companies from China don't take US rules seriously when they're creating products for sale in China, since US laws don't apply in China. They follow US rules for products selling in the US, and expect the local companies to do the same. Just like they follow Chinese rules in China, and expect foreign companies to do the same.

  13. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by Meeni · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is Taiwan, not PRC China. Situation is very different there.

  14. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Normally universities do research and don't develop a thechnology to production quality. For this they either do spin-offs or licensing. And apple didn't license the patents.

    I am more interested if someone here checked the patents in question have any merits?

    Another question is should a (presumely public funded) university patent its inventions at all?

  15. Re:taiwan != china by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I don't think you have ever been to China or Taiwan. On paper, to the "outside" world Taiwan may appear to be governed by the Chinese government but in reality they are independent.

    The arrangement with China is pretty much you ignore us and we'll ignore you.

  16. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by danomac · · Score: 2

    They're not my rules, I don't live in the US.

  17. Re:taiwan != china by sydneyfong · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Taiwan is de facto sovereign. The only non-sovereign part about Taiwan is that due to pressures by the PRC govt, most of the International community do not recognize Taiwan/ROC's sovereignty (over the island generally known as "Taiwan").

    It's a over-complicated issue though, and really depends on who you're talking to, and whether you're trying to be factually correct or politically correct....

    --
    Don't quote me on this.
  18. Re:taiwan != china by readin · · Score: 5, Informative

    Taiwan's democracy doesn't make China look bad any more than any other democracy makes China look bad. Taiwan's location is strategic for China. It sits between Japan and the South China Sea (which China has made clear it wants to dominate). Taiwan sits on a strategic supply route for South Korea and Japan. China views Taiwan as part of a potential buffer between the Pacific Ocean and China.

    The other problem China has with Taiwan is that the hatred between the Chiang (whose forces occupied Taiwan) and Mao was strong enough that neither could accept the existence of the other. Prior to Chiang's occupation of Taiwan Mao made a statement supporting independence from Japan for Taiwan. But once Chiang moved to Taiwan, Taiwan suddenly became important to Mao. After 60 years of propaganda about how important it is to take Taiwan, the Chinese Communist Party looks bad to their ultra-nationalists by their failure to do so, and even moderating their tone on the issue is difficult.

    US law requires that we sell Taiwan such defensive weapons as it needs, based purely on need and not on consultation with China. Neither US law nor treaty requires the US to defend Taiwan. Instead the US has to consider it a "grave" concern. It is deliberately ambiguous so that the US can dissuade both sides from launching hostilities with a certain expectation of how the US will respond.

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  19. Easy win for Apple by oergiR · · Score: 4, Informative

    Disclaimer: I'm not a patent lawyer, but I do know a thing or two about speech recognition. I've only read the summaries of the patents, but they don't seem to cover anything that Siri or any other sensible speech recogniser system does.

    Patent 7,266,496 (from 2007) is about a complete speech recogniser on a chip. This couldn't be further from Siri, which sends the audio data to the cloud to be recognised. The four "modules" that the patent covers are bog-standard. Patent 7,707,032 (from 2010) describes a silly way of doing speech recognition (by comparing with individual training samples) and is unrelated to any modern commercial speech recogniser.

    This is just some Taiwanese university hoping for two minutes of fame and a settlement. They seem to be getting their fame, but they're not going to see any money.

  20. Re:taiwan != china by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

    Sorry, but this is pretty silly. The US does still consist of semi-independent states. No, they're not as independent as they were under the Articles of Confederation, or as independent as they were pre-Civil War. They're not as independent as the nations that comprise the EU either, from what I can tell. However, they are a lot more independent than, say, the states that form modern Germany.

    There's a lot of legal things that differ drastically between different US states. Gun laws, for instance, are very different; in Arizona you can have just about anything, and you can carry it around (concealed or not) in public all you want, while next door in California there's tons of restrictions on things like magazine size, and in Hawaii it's very hard to own one and nearly impossible to carry it outside your house. Marriage laws are also extremely different; some states will recognize gay marriage, others refuse to. Some states have "community property" laws, so that spouses have a claim to half of anything they gained during their marriage, whereas other states don't. Some states are "right to work" states where either employer or employee can terminate employment at any time, with no notice, for any cause at all (except discrimination against protected classes and some other exceptions), whereas in other states it's not so easy to fire an employee.

  21. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by aix+tom · · Score: 2

    As I have come to believe it is actually THE SAME conceptual idiocy. Consider what "organised religion" is all about.

    Before organised religion there were groups of people, who now and then came up with rules and stuff to make living easier. Then "organizers" came along that took that rules, made them more and more complex until nobody understood them any more and everybody needed "high priests" to explain them and "oracles" to divine the will of the gods, which they only gave if the people paid them tribute.

    Until people thought "this is all crap, let's make new rules and laws apart from that religious nonsense.".

    Not a *new* group of people hat taken those rules and made them more and more complex until nobody understood them any more and everybody needed "lawyers" to explain them and "consultants" to divine the likely outcome of court cases, which they only give if the people pay them fees.

    And 99% of the normal people are screwed again.

  22. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2, Informative

    How so? Apple's design for the iPhone circa half a decade ago came at a time when phones had slide-out keyboards and buttons. My Cliq has volume up/down, power, camera, and on the front at the bottom a menu/home/back set. Newer Android phones are all suddenly super thin, no physical keyboard, menu-home-back is pretty integral to the Andorid interface though. Some have eschewed camera, most use volume down to enter the bootloader and boot a recovery system.

    Everyone's trying to eliminate physical buttons just like they eliminated the stylus after Samsung declared the stylus must die--eliminating the stylus crippled smartphones and PDAs (back in 1999, you could get a Compaq iPaq with Windows on it with Pocket Word and PocketPC 6, and the handwriting recognition could take my unreadable scribble and interpret it as text proper -- it seemed to be able to read topology, rather than just shape). I used the PDA as a pretty serious professional portable word processor and it was fantastic. Do you see AbiWord on Android with handwriting recognition and a stylus? Just as Samsung led the demise of the stylus, Apple is leading the demise of buttons... starting with physical keyboards.

  23. Re:taiwan != china by cheesybagel · · Score: 2

    Taiwan has its own government, currency, army. They have 290K people in their armed forces (more than the UK or France). They develop their own weapons systems. How the heck do you think it isn't sovereign? Because the PRC says it isn't?

  24. This should be interesting by JustNiz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The normal defence for companies being sued for patent infringement is to find a breach of their own patent portfolio by the suer's products, then settle out of court.

    It kindof assumes that the entity bringing the case makes commercial products themselves. Entities that don't are basically untouchable, which is why patent trolls avoid selling actual products.

    Its going to be very hard for apple to find a quid-pro-quo breach by a university.

  25. Re:Goose, Meet Gander by kenorland · · Score: 2

    There were plenty of touch screen phones and PDAs without physical keyboards long before iPhone came out. Many Windows Mobile phones and PDAs were designed that way, as were Palm devices. Getting rid of the stylus and keyboards wasn't some grand insight of Steve Jobs, it was just driven by cheaper and bigger LCD screens and better touch screens. Palm software was increasingly finger driven long before the iPhone.