Slashdot Mirror


How Apple and Amazon Security Flaws Led To Mat Honan's Identity Theft

An anonymous reader writes "The story behind the hacking of Mat Honan's multiple accounts has been revealed and points to massive failures in how Amazon and Apple handle password recovery. Accounts for both sites can be easily accessed with simple to find publicly available information. If you ask me, both companies should be liable for violating privacy laws."

44 of 222 comments (clear)

  1. the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by aepervius · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "In short, the very four digits that Amazon considers unimportant enough to display in the clear on the web are precisely the same ones that Apple considers secure enough to perform identity verification."

    All industry standard I know of is to hide the 12 foremost digits with * and show the last 4 or 5 (yes better would be to hide all, but client might need to recognize the CC number for some reason). Who in their right mind would consider that secure ? Apple apparently.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
    1. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by pnot · · Score: 5, Informative

      "In short, the very four digits that Amazon considers unimportant enough to display in the clear on the web are precisely the same ones that Apple considers secure enough to perform identity verification."

        All industry standard I know of is to hide the 12 foremost digits with * and show the last 4 or 5 (yes better would be to hide all, but client might need to recognize the CC number for some reason). Who in their right mind would consider that secure ? Apple apparently.

      Indeed, the article itself makes this point: And it’s also worth noting that one wouldn’t have to call Amazon to pull this off. Your pizza guy could do the same thing, for example. If you have an AppleID, every time you call Pizza Hut, you’ve giving the 16-year-old on the other end of the line all he needs to take over your entire digital life..

      Till receipts also commonly show this information.

    2. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by mcvos · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't give credit card numbers to pizza boys. I give them cash. Or I pay with iDeal, a Dutch internet payment system that's actually secure, unlike all that credit card crap.

      Really, rest of the world, you guys need to implement iDeal so I can use it for international payments. The only reason I have a credit card at all is because it's the only way to buy stuff online from non-Dutch sites. Steam uses iDeal. Once everybody else does too, we can finally get rid of those stupid credit cards.

    3. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know about iDeal, but I'm always appalled at how much trouble Americans have with securing their identity. It's not that hard:

      Step 1) Have a *public* identifier for you. None of this "if you know the social security number" or "if you know all or part of a credit card number" or such nonsense.
      Step 2) Have one or more *private* passcodes or other authentication schemes (really, everyone should have those rotating-passcode keychain devices like the banks give out here for use with important stuff). Because the key is public, nobody is dumb enough to use it as a password.
      Step 3) Have a single national database which stores information about you, with at a minimum, your name, public ID, and address. This is your *official* contact information.
      Step 4) Any major transactions done using your identity, including changing your contact information, involve you being contacted using your official contact information in the database.

      This is basically the system we use here in Iceland, and it works very well. Doesn't help us with foreign firms that don't grasp security, however.

      Also, what's up with Americans and writing personal checks? Geez, it's the 21st century here...

      --
      Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
    4. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by flimflammer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Privacy issues for most of your post. People in general do not like the idea of a national ID system. This isn't just a US thing, either. A lot of countries try to fight this sort of system when it comes knocking.

      As for personal checks, they are not used that frequently anymore. Most places I go to don't even accept them. I haven't encountered one personally in several years. They're used little more than promissory notes between people nowadays. Short of going to an ATM or bank, there's no easy way to give people cash. Personal checks still fill that role. Nothing wrong with that.

    5. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by berberine · · Score: 2

      I hate writing checks. I wish they would go away, but I have two issues as to why I can't stop writing them yet.

      First, there is no way for me to pay my rent, electric bill, water bill, and garbage bill if I did it electronically. The electric company has sent out a notice that sometime next year they will start taking payments online, but that's next year.

      Second, I do not trust the security of my bank, or any bank, in the small town that I live in. A friend also banks at this bank and it only took me a short time to be able to get into her bank account. To log into your personal checking account, you need a password, PIN, and identify a photo that you uploaded. You can get the PIN wrong 5 times before you're locked out of the account and have to go in person to fix things.

      I already knew that the bank won't reset your PIN. They mail you a new one or you have to go in personally to get it reset. That was the only hard part. Of course, just chatting with my friend, I discovered she used her mom's birthday as the PIN. I didn't need to talk to her for anything else. She leaves her cell phone on her desk with her email and Facebook accounts logged in. So, I just clicked on the "forgot my password" button on the bank website and reset it. Then I logged in. The photo part is a photo that you upload. It was completely obvious that it was her dogs.

      Now, I did all this while sitting next to her because she didn't see the big deal in using the same passwords everywhere or leaving her accounts logged in on her phone all the time. I kind of freaked her out a bit, but she was thankful that I showed her how easy it would be for anyone who just knew a little bit about her could get into her account. We spent the next Saturday changing passwords everywhere she was online and actually securing her accounts. I also got her to go into her bank and set it up so that, if the password to her bank account needs to be reset, she has to do it in person now. She still keeps her Facebook and email open on her phone, but at least they have different passwords now. To me, it's not 100% secure, but it's better than it was.

      I live in a very small town and have limited banking options. The banks here are all the same when it comes to online banking. I really don't want to put all my hard earned money into a system that I don't believe is safe or secure. If any of the banks in town ever does that, they will get my business. Until then, I'm stuck writing checks for all my bills.

      Lastly, I have three credit cards. I use one online exclusively. They have been excellent at fraud detection. I call once a week to check my balance and transactions. This takes about 3 minutes, but I can know immediately if something has happened. Twice the credit card company has called me and asked if I just tried to make a transaction because it threw up red flags with them. Once was me and it was a merchant I had never used before. The other time, there was a breach wherever they store their numbers. They just changed my account number and issued me new cards. It'd be nice if the banks could get their act together.

      I like the idea of the way Iceland does it. I have several Dutch friends and I like their system of online banking. I just don't think the US takes it as seriously as other countries. When they do, I'll jump at the chance to get rid of checks and bank online.

    6. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Lord_Jeremy · · Score: 3, Informative

      What?!! Apple requests the CVV2 code of your credit card for verification, not the last 4 digits of the number. The CVV2 code is never shown on a statement or invoice anywhere, and since they're processing credit card transactions they can only store it hashed.

    7. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Go back to your cave fanboi, if you RTFA they tried themselves calling Apple and the last 4 digits was all they asked. Also, vendors don't normally store the CVV code, because its purpose is exactly that - let the user verify the transaction by entering it themselves. So Apple storing it and letting their CSRs view it would be quite against established CC security practices.

    8. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by cvtan · · Score: 3, Informative

      One glaring difference between US and Euro money dealing is that in the US bank-to-bank transfers are expensive. In Germany, they are free (by law, I believe). So if you are buying a $60 item in the US, you can't afford to spend $40 to do a bank transfer so you write a check. This situation is even worse if you are trying to buy something in Europe. Bank transfers are too expensive, individuals do not take credit cards, Paypal is not popular (because euro bank transfers are ~free), you can't send a personal check and mailing cash is problematic. It's the 21st century somewhere, but not at a US bank.

      --
      Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
    9. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by neonKow · · Score: 2

      How exactly do you propose to implement any of this in Mat Honan's situation? Give Apple, Google, and Twitter access to Iceland's national database with contact information for everyone in the country? Make the database public? Have Apple, Google, and Twitter send you keyfobs?

      How is any of this scalable in way that doesn't lead to a single point of weakness where a compromise there will compromise all your accounts at once?

    10. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      In Brazil, ALL bills share a common system. This means you can pay them anywhere: at drugstores, banks, ATMs, online, wherever. I just pay through my bank's online banking. The bank use two factor authentication, with a 8-digit PIN that's used exclusively to login at the online banking plus a 6-digit token whose value changes every minute, used for every sensitive operation. Any banking operation on the account (bills, investments, withdrawals, transfers, debit/credit card usage, etc) is immediately communicated via SMS and e-mail. If anything unexpected happens, I call my manager and the damage is contained (and my funds restored, if necessary) within minutes. If they detect some movimentation that raises flags, I'm called to confirm, in the same way you've said (this happened to me only once, my wife bought lots of things from various online stores in about 30 minutes). All of our major banks have a similar level of security.

      By the way, transfers within the same bank chain happen immediately; to any other bank, it takes about a day. The way I see it, the American banking system is absurdly obsolete. The fact that people pay bills by mailing checks sounds bizarre (we've had this unified system for as long as I can remember). The resistence to online banking (caused, as you said, by the track records of the banks) makes no sense here. And we are the 3rd world country, we'd expect your systems to be more modern than ours!

    11. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Rei · · Score: 2

      In America, someone sends you a bill... how do you pay it? You write them a check.

      Here, someone sends you a bill. You log on to netbanking (for example) with a password and rotating-code keyfob, go to the payments page, punch in the ID and account number information of who you're looking to pay, the bill pops up, you confirm the amount you want to pay and enter your netbanking pin... and that's that. No check ordering, no postal service, no stamps, no handwriting, no interpreting of handwriting, no fraudulent checks, no bounced checks... you know, an actual "modern" system.

      The only reason your ridiculous system makes sense to you is because it's the only system you have experience with. It's totally antiquated and broken.

      --
      Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
    12. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by Rei · · Score: 2

      Exactly. An ID number is just a unique representation of an individual - think of it as an alternative name, guaranteed to be unique. The difference is, the SSN is supposed to be "semi-secret", kind of secret, kind of not. It's your ID and password all bundled into one! Aka, idiotic. And not linked at all in a consistent, queryable manner with your contact information. Doubly idiotic. And while it functions as a kind-of password, it's semi-predictable. A triple-play of Fail.

      --
      Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
    13. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by neonKow · · Score: 2

      I'm saying that you should have your own system similar to ours, and that the reason you (and your companies) are so vulnerable to identity theft is because you don't.

      My point is that this statement is completely untrue; implementing your country's system might be good for many reasons, but it won't really help most forms of identity theft. Where on earth do you see an opportunity to use your system to make the situation better for companies from any nation, much less for multi-national companies like Apple, Google, and Twitter that much authenticate users from countries all over the world.

      Your idea stops scaling as soon as you realize you're dealing with 200+ nations' worth of databases and tens of thousands of major legitimate companies that need to authenticate people.

      The reason credit cards are used is because it is an existing system of authentication that spans nations.

    14. Re:the 4 last digit of CC are unsecure by lsatenstein · · Score: 2

      Being a former banker, having worked in security and secure file transfer, and cyberfraud,
      a) I do not have a credit card number on line
      b) I do no on-line banking.
      c) I do not use pay-pal. If I need to purchase via the web, I do it via another special credit card account that allows no more than $50.00 balance. I preload it with money in order to make the purchase.
      The account header stipulates to refuse all requests to up the credit limit. Absolutely all.
      d) I physically walk to the bank branch to do most transactions (atm cash retrieval).
      e) No pay by debit or credit card, except for big box chains such as supermarket, MacDonalds, Burger King, and no small store.
      f) Don't want on-line banking.
      g) I do not let credit card out of my hands at any store. (No walking away to swipe it at a terminal).
      h) Some places (government) only allow payment by cheque or Credit card. Wow-- I tried to pay a bill to government with cash and it was refused. Something to do with germs...
      etc. etc.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  2. Benefits of free services by akamad · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I would argue that the biggest benefit of using free services (like GMail) is they offer no or crap phone support! Thus making it very difficult for a hacker to social engineer their way into your account.

    1. Re:Benefits of free services by rvw · · Score: 3, Informative

      I would argue that the biggest benefit of using free services (like GMail) is they offer no or crap phone support! Thus making it very difficult for a hacker to social engineer their way into your account.

      We were hacked several months ago, and our Amazon EC2 account was hijacked. How did they do this? We host our domain names at a local provider, and somehow they got control over that account. Then they changed the DNS for the mail to their own service. We had two-factor logins at Amazon (normal login + generated key). They tricked Amazon into believing that the key was broken, that they were the rightful owner (with control over the mail), and Amazon removed it. We still wonder how they did all this.

  3. Apple's Failure, Not Amazon's by StealthyRoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Every e-commerce company in the world that allows you to store your card info will display the last four digits of your card number, because what other option is there? What other unique determinant could you possibly display in order to allow people to select one card from a set? There's nothing at all insecure about that on its own, and it's silly to pretend as though everyone else becomes liable for Apple's crappy security policy. This is way more about a.) How one guy had a bad personal password policy, b.) poor security training for Apple support staff and poor security policies at Apple, and c.) How stupid it is to make any of your data deletable remotely. "There's this option to wipe all my data on Apple's site, and then these evil hax0rs totally did it, and I didn't have backups" does not translate into "Amazon has bad security policy".

    1. Re:Apple's Failure, Not Amazon's by profplump · · Score: 2

      Which is great if you only have one card per brand-name issuer and completely useless in any case where that isn't true -- and it's certainly not true for me. Whereas the chances of the last few digits of your account number matching any other account for the same customer are exceedingly small. It may still be a bad idea, but "card issuer" is certainly not a reasonable replacement.

    2. Re:Apple's Failure, Not Amazon's by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 2

      I've never heard of anyone having more than one card from the same issuer before. Usually, a bank won't offer you a second card if you already have one with them. Why do you have multiple cards from the same bank?

      1) If your answer is "your valid use case is wrong, you need to re-think how you're doing things", you're doing it wrong and need to re-think how you're doing things.
      2) Multiple cards from the same bank can occur pretty easily. Nearly all airline cards are issued by the major banks (Chase, Citi, etc) - even though the branding may be Southwest Air, the actual issuer is Chase. So if you have an airline/hotel/retail-branded card and a card from a major bank, chances are good that they'll be from the same issuer.

  4. Re:Why remote wipe? by juventasone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If your device is lost or stolen.

  5. not privacy, data protection by l3v1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    From Wikipedia article (Data Protection Directive - Comparison with US data protection law):

    "The United States prefers what it calls a 'sectoral' approach to data protection legislation, which relies on a combination of legislation, regulation, and self-regulation, rather than governmental regulation alone.[10] Former U.S. President Bill Clinton and former Vice-President Al Gore explicitly recommended in their "Framework for Global Electronic Commerce" that the private sector should lead, and companies should implement self-regulation in reaction to issues brought on by Internet technology." (emphasis added)

    I never could really understand how this companies-should-self-regulate could work, and up to this day it didn't really prove to work. If companies are let to roam freely, then there's really nothing (good or bad) you can really expect from them, and even if one seems OK, they can change their policies from one second to the next and you're screwed.

    Nobody in their right minds would trust all of their data exclusively and only to a company (yes, you know, that "cloud" you like so much is operated by one or more companies with data protection and privacy policies changing by the weather). If you do so, something like the original article mentions can happen anytime.

    I'm not saying you shouldn't use the "cloud" (how I hate that word, oh my), but you should never trust and rely on it completely without any (or weak and borderline useless) fallback. Remember, it's your data, it's your life, protect it as you would protect anything that you own and hold precious.

    Thing is, since computing and PCs have become everyone's tools and don't require in-depth tech knowledge, it's pretty easy to get average users to use and rely on such services. It's simple, they don't really know what they are getting into. And it's for this reason that it's sad to see a more knowledgable person (i.e. article writer) fail so terribly.

    Always remember, just because so many people are hooked to it and it's easy to use, that doesn't mean it's safe and reliable. It's not.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  6. a lot of mistakes here by pbjones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not backing up data, able to get Amazon account data with 2 phone calls, able to get an Apple/Google/whatever password reset with just a little bit of work. They could have also stolen his CC statement from his mailbox, as well as a Utility bill and got part of the way to getting a new credit pin or drivers license and after a bit of time a new passport. This sort of hacking is not new, just different. Once the security questions used to be the standard 3, your mums maiden name, your city of birth, and your first pet/car/whatever, now the answers are often on-line or traceable via Facebook. The blame should be shared amongst everyone, including the person who did the hacking. Excuse me, I have to backup my computers.

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
    1. Re:a lot of mistakes here by l3v1 · · Score: 2

      Once the security questions used to be the standard 3, your mums maiden name, your city of birth, and your first pet/car/whatever, now the answers are often on-line or traceable via Facebook

      Well, it's not the biggest and most effective way, but what I used to do (and still do if required) in such cases was that I picked randomly from the questions and gave totally unrelated random words as answers, which I recorded in a protected file. Unless someone could get to the file and crack it, there's no way to get through that with social engineering or public profile data collection.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  7. But he's and IT Expert! by retech · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yes, the same Mat who did not back anything up locally or (shutter to think) redundantly, is an expert. If this sorry excuse is what passes an expert, I think my grandma has a good chance at a new career.

    What an idiot.

  8. A very good article. Read it! by Qbertino · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is a very good article, every /. nerd worth his honors should read it. It's pushed my paranoia levels almost up to normal again. That alone was worth the time. I've been dragging out that backup HDD for my MB Air far to long and will now change that.

      I'm also going to solidly review my online presence and accounts, and how they could be linked. And fix any problems that pop up.

    Bottom line: Read the article, it's a healthy wake-up call and if you're like me, you need that once in a while.

    My 2 cents.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:A very good article. Read it! by Spottywot · · Score: 2

      This is a very good article, every /. nerd worth his honors should read it. It's pushed my paranoia levels almost up to normal again. That alone was worth the time. I've been dragging out that backup HDD for my MB Air far to long and will now change that.

      I'm also going to solidly review my online presence and accounts, and how they could be linked. And fix any problems that pop up.

      Bottom line: Read the article, it's a healthy wake-up call and if you're like me, you need that once in a while.

      My 2 cents.

      Yes indeed, we may not be making the same mistakes as Mr Honan, but this should be treated as a wake up call to review your own security policies. Mine are better that most, as I guess is the norm on Slashdot, but our time would be better spent looking for the chinks in our own online armour, rather than mocking Mr Honan for not backing up his Mac. It was stupid though.

      --
      In a cybernetic fit of rage she pissed off to another age...
  9. You missed the part about Amazons password reset by tlambert · · Score: 5, Informative

    Amazon allowed a bogus card to be added to the account because all they did was check the check-digit, rather than doing that as step one, and then doing an authorization hold/authorization release after requiring the security code from the back of the card as step 2. This would have correlated the billing address and card number in the credit card company database, which would have failed, flagging it as a bogus card.

    After this, a second call to Amazon using the bogus card information plus the (already known) billing information got them a password reset, again without them issuing an authorization hold/authorization release. And THAT is where they got the last 4 digits of the (actual) non-bogus credit card number to give to Apple. Admittedly, it's possible that this would cost a web site (other than Amazon, who owns their own payment provider) a transaction fee to do, but they could always require a transaction fee billed to the card being used as identification as part of the recovery process. For example, it looks like Norton Antivirus allows the same thing (just do a quick search for the phrase "the credit card number ending in", you'll see a bunch of people wondering about charges to cards they never registered with various services).

    Apple using the last 4 digits as an identity verification was screwed up, but it wasn't information the bad guys had without Amazon's help, in this case.

  10. That is not the problem with Amazon by Ecuador · · Score: 5, Interesting

    At first I was aghast at how they could implicate Amazon for revealing the last 4 digits of your card, when they appear in every transaction receipt printed etc.
    However, after reading TFA it is obvious that Amazon has a serious security flaw as well that they need to address as well. It seems that you can call Amazon support knowing only the name, email and billing address of a person and you can add a bogus credit card number to their file. Then you call back and tell them you can't access your account and they will let you add a new email address to reset your password and you use the credit card number you had just added as verification of your identity!
    True, Amazon showing the last 4 digits of your CCs on your account is not a problem, but giving access to your account to a person armed only with knowledge of your name, address and email is a serious flaw.
    The summary and even the article don't make it that clear what the problem is with Amazon, you have to read through TFA.

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
  11. Re:You missed the part about Amazons password rese by StealthyRoid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Naw, I didn't miss that part, I just don't think it makes an argument for this being a failure of Amazon security policy. Given that you need to know someone's account email address (how hard is it to do foo+amazon@dingleberry.com, or some other not-easily-guessed email address?), billing address, etc, to even get an Amazon rep to talk to you, the protections on that front seem sufficient (maybe not best, but sufficient) to me. Running an auth/void doesn't really work either. Sure, Amazon has their own payment gateway, but that doesn't make it free, it just makes it cheaper for them. Given the volume of cards that they accept into their system every day, running two transactions on each would pretty quickly jack up costs considerably. For subscription services like Norton, that might make sense, because the overall transaction volume is fairly low, but for Amazon, that bill would get pretty big.
    Now, compare Amazon's relatively reasonable, if not super awesome, procedures to Apple's, where all you need is the last four in order to get access to all data and devices, and tell me this is still an Amazon problem.

  12. Well, that didn't cause me any problems... by Havenwar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From what I see here, the main problem was apple's security protocol, with amazon coming in a close second... All other things he could really have protected himself against... Using two factor authentication on google and so on. But you can't protect yourself from a company finding easily obtainable information good enough to just hand over control of your account with...

    As far as I'm concerned Apple should be liable for damages in this case. They have acted as a gatekeeper, portrayed a sense of security, and then been blatantly lax in security.

    What does the law say about a case where I hand over say my credit card information to a merchant and they act carelessly with it, thus allowing it to be intercepted by a criminal? Say I go to a restaurant and they take my card and then let it lay around on the counter for half an hour for anyone to see, scan, steal?

    1. Re:Well, that didn't cause me any problems... by viperidaenz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The law doesn't really need to say anything. The company wouldn't appreciate the loss of business because they can no longer accept credit cards because they violated the contracts with their providers. Those contracts probably make the company liable for any losses too.

  13. Re:Why remote wipe? by asdf7890 · · Score: 2

    If your device is lost or stolen, data should not be permanently deleted, just locked away until the owner personally comes round to identify herself with a passport or other legal ID of some sort. You can more to permanent delete after some time has passed without a "restore" request.

    From an enterprise security point of view, once the device is out of your hands you want the data off it, full stop. If it isn't there then there is no chance that someone can read it. If everything on the device were properly encrypted, then you could just delete any keys and the restore would simply mean putting the keys back on.

    I don't see why this should be any problem at all; Apple, Google and all their competitors claim to keep backups, which is effectively the same but with a user-"controlled" restore procedure.

    That is the solution, not "not deleting". The off-device backups are your restore point either if you get a new device or that one is returned to you. As long, of course, as the backup account is not compromised at the same time as the device. No matter how securely you store you keys/tokens most phones are unlocked by a four digit pin so you've got not more than two days before someone brute forces that and gets in if they are determined and start when they first get hold of the device (so make sure if you lose the device that all the authentication credentials for the backups are changed ASAP).

    Of course most stolen phones just get factory wiped before being fenced anyway, as most thefts of such devices are opportunistic rather than planned, so this is only a concern if someone might specifically target you (such as if others in your company's industry might want to have a peak at some significant trade secret) or if you have something really objectionable on the device (at which point if the thief notices it that can blackmail you)- most people like you or I are unlikely to be targeted in that way.

  14. So what should security questions be? by justcauseisjustthat · · Score: 2

    I would argue Apple's security questions is no worse than most security questions from other vendors. Most info that is asked by companies to protect your data can be mined off the web via various methods.Unless you've lived in a hole and have no credit history,etc there is a trail and a clever person can find the answers.

    That's why I make up my answers per account, there's no way to find the answers unless you have access to my physical system with encrypted docs.
    But let's be real, normal people won't go this far or be this paranoid!!

  15. Re:Why remote wipe? by kaws · · Score: 2

    Just like what asdf7890 said, some people want the security option of wiping the data. I suppose that an option could be to remotely encrypt a drive. Btw, there is the option in apple's icloud to remotely lock a device with a passcode of your choice. Wiping it is just another option.

  16. Re:You missed the part about Amazons password rese by OCedHrt · · Score: 2

    Amazon had the exact same flaw as Apple. Allowing a password reset with last 4 digits and a billing address. The bigger flaw at Amazon was allowing the addition of a credit card with the same identification.

  17. Re:You missed the part about Amazons password rese by flimflammer · · Score: 2

    He may be able to add extra shipping addresses, but he won't be able to use any of the cards on the account to ship to them. Amazon requires the CCV code on all purchases made with existing cards on the account when shipping to a new address.

  18. Re:Multifactor Authentication by thmsdrew · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I won't take my security advice from him, but there's no need to discredit his entire body of work because of this. Surely he deals in other topics.

  19. Re:Why remote wipe? by jo_ham · · Score: 2

    Why didn't he keep backups?

    Because he is an Apple fan-boy and turned off any and all technology knowledge of his decision process because of the emotional assurance he got from the Apple brand?

    So by your logic, all Windows and Linux users keep backups then? That will really help me next time my parents' computer messes up, now that I know that they definitely keep backups because they don't have a Mac.

  20. I smell some B.S here. by mark-t · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He says, when talking about the hackers, that "...their ultimate goal was always to take over [his] Twitter account". Why, then, did they delete his Google Account, and then remotely erase his iPhone, iPad, and MacBook? I might get that they want to erase evidence that could be used to track them down, and to that extent, wiping the Google account, which they had apparently gotten access to, makes a modicum of sense. But unless they were using his iPhone, iPad, and MacBook as well, I'm not sure how erasing all of them was in any way helpful to them in any regard whatsoever. No... the bastards that did this to him definitely had some malicious intent involved.

    I'm not saying that he wasn't hacked... nor am I saying that he wasn't hacked in this way, I'm suggesting that the allegation that the hackers were only after his twitter account seems extremely dubious... at least to me.

  21. Checks? What are those? by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 3, Informative

    Not really, I live in America, I haven't written a check in 7 years.

    All my bills are paid through a service known as Billpay. All the banks and credits unions have something similar.

    Time to stop making fun of us backward Americans and do some real research before writing your rants about us.

    And this applies to most of my co-workers also. The only Americans that rely on checks anymore are over the age of 70 and that is what they grew up with so it is kind of hard to change.

    1. Re:Checks? What are those? by whoever57 · · Score: 2

      All my bills are paid through a service known as Billpay. All the banks and credits unions have something similar.

      I use a billpay system also, but:
      The billpay system has been unable to get my home mortgage billing details (I think the mortgage company would prefer that I use their own system to pay the mortgage, but I refuse to hand control of when my mortgage gets paid over to the biller)
      There were some changes recently which meant that some bills stopped being available through the billpay system for about a month, and then I had to sign up again.

      In summary, checks still needed.

      Oh, and when my employer made some changes to the payroll system, they required voided checks to set up the direct deposit of pay. At least one employee had to get his first ever book of checks so that he could hand in a voided check.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    2. Re:Checks? What are those? by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      Then you're exceedingly unusual. A quick Google Search turns up this:

      * Americans write 42.5 billion checks per year - that's one check per person every three days.
      * In the United States checks are among the most popular form of payment, above credit cards.
      * People write roughly 450 million "bad checks" or checks that bounce every year - that's 1.5 per person per year.
      * 60 percent of all transactions not paid for with cash are paid by check.
      * Consumers are 65 percent more likely to use checks than other forms of electronic payments.
      * The number of checks used by Americans is increasing. In recent years check use rose 54 percent alone.
      * More than 39 trillion dollars in payments are made every year with checks, compared to just 7 trillion for other forms of payment.

      Mind you, I have no way to validate those numbers, but it matches my experience with the American check culture. A lot of places in America don't have options for online bill paying. You just happen to have lucked into being in a place that does. Americans typically write each other checks to send each other money as well - such as a "birthday check" from a parent or whatnot.

      --
      Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
  22. Sallie Mae by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Even better, Sallie Mae calls me about my daughter's loan, and before the call is connected I have to give Sallie Mae my last four of my SSN to authenticate who I am, no way to authenticate that it's Sallie Mae calling me but I have to authenticate that Sallie called the right number. Even better no way to talk to a real person if I don't authenticate.

    Remember I said Sallie Mae initiated the call. I could call any number of random numbers claim to be Sallie Mae and get individuals last four, ridiculous.