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Free Online Education Unwelcome In Minnesota

An anonymous reader sends this quote from the Chronicle of Higher Education: "[Minnesota's] Office of Higher Education has informed the popular provider of massive open online courses, or MOOC's, that Coursera is unwelcome in the state because it never got permission to operate there. It's unclear how the law could be enforced when the content is freely available on the Web, but Coursera updated its Terms of Service to include the following caution: 'Notice for Minnesota Users: Coursera has been informed by the Minnesota Office of Higher Education that under Minnesota Statutes (136A.61 to 136A.71), a university cannot offer online courses to Minnesota residents unless the university has received authorization from the State of Minnesota to do so. If you are a resident of Minnesota, you agree that either (1) you will not take courses on Coursera, or (2) for each class that you take, the majority of work you do for the class will be done from outside the State of Minnesota.' Tricia Grimes, a policy analyst for the state's Office of Higher Education, said letters had been sent to all postsecondary institutions known to be offering courses in Minnesota."

49 of 240 comments (clear)

  1. State legislature, huh? by crazyjj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I suspect there is a lot more to this story than anyone in the universities or legislature would ever admit publicly.

    But I suspect the real impetus here is that the state legislators don't want anyone coming into their state without having to lobby (aka bribe) them first. Every state university has to come to them once a year with hat-in-hand, and they sure don't want anyone bypassing this system by coming in from out of state without paying their largesse. The patron expects his coin before you do business here, citizen.

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    1. Re:State legislature, huh? by jythie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I actually suspect it is an accreditation issue or a consumer protection one. Secondary education institutions generally go through a process to show that they are not diploma mills preying on people, and some states are better then others at cracking down on the practice. Since they invoke the word 'university' (which, like doctor, lawyer, engineer, etc, is not something you can just call yourself in an official capacity) they probably trigged a consumer protection law.

    2. Re:State legislature, huh? by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 2

      Corruption of officials isn't a "conspiracy." It involves one person or entity giving money to another entity, not a mass of people as conspiracy requires.

      It's also usually out in the open... another difference from "conspiracy."

      Stop using "OMG CONSPIRACY THEORY!" as a way to put down concerns about goverment/corporate corruption.

    3. Re:State legislature, huh? by rubycodez · · Score: 3, Informative

      news for you, legally and by definition it only takes two to have a conspiracy.

      http://definitions.uslegal.com/c/conspiracy/

    4. Re:State legislature, huh? by FictionPimp · · Score: 5, Funny

      Someone should tell Dr. Dre, Doc and Dr. J that. Not to mention Dr. Claw, Dr. Evil, and Doctor Who. Hell I know plenty of people with PHD's in all sorts of silly things that put Doctor in front of their name, but I don't think that confused people into thinking they can prescribe meds and diagnose prostate cancer.

      In all seriousness though I think they are taking this overboard. There is no service being offered here. It's really no different than making a programming tutorial site and calling it code university or . It's obvious that it's not a 'real' university but just a term to denote that you feel you are a good resource for education.

      Their cause is a noble one and they are partnered with 33 real Universities that are fully accredited. I understand where they state is coming from, but it reeks of the same silly zero tolerance laws that expel kids from schools for having a bottle of ibuprofen.

    5. Re:State legislature, huh? by omnichad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well it has something to do with not selling nor having degrees. What's the proper channel for posting free information online?

    6. Re:State legislature, huh? by erp_consultant · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Good point. I suspect that the end run around the teachers unions plays into this too. It just goes to illustrate that education is not quite as free and open as some might want you to believe. It's very tightly controlled by the government. The good news is that technology is chipping away at this long standing monopoly. Just this morning I heard that NewsWeek will no longer be a print publication - online only. We're moving from a world of the physical to a world of bits and bytes. In the corporate world I see a trend away from instructor led training classes to online or pre-recorded instruction.

      It's happening in the formal education world as well, just more slowly. The first hurdle was getting online degrees some recognition and that is happening now. I'm not willing to bet that formal in class instruction is going away completely but the days of trudging to a classroom and sitting on a hard wooden chair listening to some stuffy old windbag in a bow tie and tweed jacket sporting a C. Everett Coop beard-with-no-mustache are coming to an end.

    7. Re:State legislature, huh? by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

      You do know that if you have a PhD, you can call your self Doctor, right? It's the D in PhD.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    8. Re:State legislature, huh? by mholda · · Score: 2

      Someone should tell Dr. Dre, Doc and Dr. J that. Not to mention Dr. Claw, Dr. Evil , and Doctor Who. Hell I know plenty of people with PHD's in all sorts of silly things that put Doctor in front of their name

      He didn't spend six years in Evil Medical School to be called "mister", thank you very much.

    9. Re:State legislature, huh? by BryanL · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe they should ban Dr. Pepper too.

  2. MECC by shakezula · · Score: 5, Funny

    I read "Minnesota," (and MOOC) and instantly had flashbacks to grade school, Apple-II, and Oregon Trail. Here's hoping no one contracts dysentery.

    --
    I know what you're thinking. Did I forward 65,535 packets or 65,536 packets?
  3. Minnesota...beautiful place by dywolf · · Score: 3, Informative

    Scary politicians

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  4. Or by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But I suspect the real impetus here is that the state legislators don't want anyone coming into their state without having to lobby (aka bribe) them first. Every state university has to come to them once a year with hat-in-hand, and they sure don't want anyone bypassing this system by coming in from out of state without paying their largesse. The patron expects his coin before you do business here, citizen.

    Or they're sick and tired of fake online universities charging their citizens or occupying peoples' time for degrees that aren't worth shit. Total nanny state action but your accusations of bribery are completely without merit or citation. Do you know what accreditation is? Why aren't you accusing accredited universities of paying a local authority?

    1. Re:Or by sqlrob · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So you're saying the degree that CourseRA offers isn't worth the electrons it's written with?

      Oh, wait, they don't offer one.

    2. Re:Or by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Except Coursera doesn't give out degrees. It's a topic-oriented class room where you can pick and choose what you want to learn. I don't believe they even give out certificates of completion, just a smack on the ass with a wink if you pass.

    3. Re:Or by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or they're sick and tired of fake online universities charging their citizens or occupying peoples' time for degrees that aren't worth shit.

      A fake online university would be fraud, in any state. Thus, that argument is irrelevant.
      Coursera is free, as in no charge. Thus, that argument is also irrelevant.
      They don't offer accredited degrees. Thus, that argument is irrelevant.

      So what we have left with is that you think the State should be in charge of making sure you use your time for worthwhile pursuits. And that any knowledge not backed by a state board certified degree is not worthwhile.

    4. Re:Or by jythie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suspect if they actually sat down with the state things would be fine, but for the moment they throw around the word 'university' and that has accreditation implications. It is a bit like going to someone who claims to be a doctor who will do exams, but then points out that they can not actually write referrals or prescribe meds because they are not a doctor, thus they shouldn't need a license to practice. It could probably be sorted out with the state pretty easily but, by default, if it walks like a goose but talks like a duck, anti-fraud regulation will probably treat it like a duck unless it shows it isn't one.

    5. Re:Or by i.r.id10t · · Score: 2

      Not accreditation - it is Fed law about crossing state lines.

      For example, the college I work for is accredited by SACS (in face, we have them visiting next week). But we still have to get permission to let a student who is out of state take one of our online classes... maybe.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    6. Re:Or by crazyjj · · Score: 2

      your accusations of bribery are completely without merit or citation

      Oh, did I miss something? Has Minnesota banned lobbying and no-show jobs for its legislators? Because it sure looks like they have a lot of lobbyists for a legislature that doesn't accept any patronage.

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    7. Re:Or by 1s44c · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Except Coursera doesn't give out degrees. It's a topic-oriented class room where you can pick and choose what you want to learn. I don't believe they even give out certificates of completion, just a smack on the ass with a wink if you pass.

      Unless Coursera are offering highly biased education or in some way poisoning the minds of those that take their courses the people that are opposing them are opposing the basic human right to knowledge.

      Any law or rule that blatantly wrong should be ignored.

    8. Re:Or by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you make the requirements of the class Coursera does actually give you a certificate that you completed it. It's really nearly useless though to anyone but yourself, and it's certainly not counted as College credit, nor is there a degree potential. The education is actually about the knowledge, not the paper, which is really how it should be.

    9. Re:Or by NatasRevol · · Score: 4, Interesting

      IP addresses are tied to locations

      I know you probably think this, but it's not actually true.

      If you have a Comcast cable modem at home, it's possible that you get an IP address that is *associated* with their gateway location in Texas.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    10. Re:Or by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      We need a really good, snarky, "Bureaucracy" song, and maybe a video to go with it, that we can mass-email to goofy bastards like these.

    11. Re:Or by Khyber · · Score: 3, Informative

      GeoIP location is absolute shit. I live in Riverside California, GeoIP says I'm in Nevada.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    12. Re:Or by maxwell+demon · · Score: 3, Funny

      GeoIP location is absolute shit. I live in Riverside California, GeoIP says I'm in Nevada.

      No, GeoIP location is perfectly accurate. If GeoIP says you are in Nevada, you obviously are in Nevada, and you only believe you were in Riverside California. Probably because someone wants you to believe it, for whatever evil plan, and they made the illusion almost perfect, but they forgot the GeoIP which is the only hint you have about your real loc... wait, why are there black heli&$%@

      NO CARRIER

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    13. Re:Or by lightknight · · Score: 2

      Yeah, no. The way things are...you can use a VPN to grab a Russian or British or French IP address...that's on top of the general inaccuracy of IPs to begin with. I'd feel bad for anyone who tried to present an IP Address as some sort of geographic location in court; the defence would just dismantle the DA's case in that fact alone.

      IP Address -> kind of like a telephone number. Sure, sometimes it gives you a lead on the general exchange (last hop) that the number is calling from, but (show of hands) the number of people who'd believe, with eyes closed, that a person with an 215 area code is actually in Philadelphia these days?

      --
      I am John Hurt.
  5. Re:Common requirement by SJHillman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Given that it's non-accredited and doesn't give you a degree or anything official, how is it really any different than any article on the Internet? Does YouTube need permission from each state because they have educational videos on a variety of subjects?

  6. Re:I'm sure Michele Bachmann is outraged! by Required+Snark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yep, if Bachmann and her type are going to remain in power then they have to keep the population (i.e. peasants) as dumb as a box full of rocks.

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
  7. Re:And post it on YouTube as a warning by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Minnesota institutions have the right to not recognize credits from any university they choose to ignore. That's where it should stop. They don't have the right to tell someone not to read or learn something...

  8. Accredited Degree Granting Institutions by alexander_686 · · Score: 2

    For a accredited degree granting institutions that would be true. I will grant that there has to be some type of regulation, but I would quibble that they would have to register with every single state – but that is off topic and for another debate.

    Coursera is not this. It not accredited so from an academic viewpoint why does it need to be regulated?

    And is there anybody here from Minnesota that has any good ideas on how to get this changed? I am going to e-mail Minnesota Office of Higher Education, but I suspect that is only the first step.

  9. Donations aren't Always Bribes by geoffrobinson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Political donations are often considered bribes. That's very often the wrong understanding.

    Much of the time they are donations to people who agree with you, but we just presume corruption.

    But when corruption does exist, it's usually an extortion payment and the cost of doing business. We complain about businesses, but in reality if the government wants to crush a corporation or an individual that person or group of people are toast.

    If you want to get the money out of politics, get the politics out of money.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    1. Re:Donations aren't Always Bribes by fustakrakich · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We assume corruption because we built a system that depends on and rewards it. It is corrupt by design, not by accident. Voters have to be 'bribed' into voting for the guy who makes the most outrageous promises, and that takes money. So, at this point money and politics are integral, they are one, entirely inseparable.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  10. Re:Huh? by SJHillman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're not saying colleges can't use Courseera, they're saying no one in MN can use it. The issue stems from the fact that Coursera is free and doesn't offer degrees - making it little different than watching HowTo videos on YouTube.

  11. How is this justified? by rjune · · Score: 2

    A Ms. Grimes was quoted in the article, "This has been a longtime requirement in Minnesota (at least 20 years) and applies to online and brick-and-mortar postsecondary institutions that offer instruction to Minnesota residents as part of our overall responsibility to provide consumer protection for students,” However, Coursera is free, so how do consumer protection laws come into play? Also, take a look at some of the participating institutions : Princeton, Duke, Illinois, Brown, University of Michigan, Columbia... I'm glad the Minnesota officials are so vigilant about protecting Minnesota residents.

  12. State vs Private Sector by boyfaceddog · · Score: 2

    The State of Minnesota will do the following for people who have Coursera degrees:

    They will not hire you
    If you work at a company that has a State contract you may not work on the State project in any capacity.
    Fines, lawsuits, etc.

    I worked for the state for about three years. They have a lot of contracts in the private sector.

    But feel free to take the courses. I'm sure it will all work out.

    --
    Here will be an old abusing of God's patience and the king's English.
    1. Re:State vs Private Sector by PPH · · Score: 2

      The State of Minnesota will do the following for people who have Coursera degrees:

      What's a Coursera degree? The last time I checked, they only offer individual courses on line. Now if Stanford, MIT or other universities accept Coursera transcripts for credit towards their degrees, I don't think Minnesota will have a lot to say about it.

      Many universities will allow credit from local community colleges to fullfill certain basic requirements. I don't think questions about where one took each course ever came up during a job interview.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  13. Re:Common requirement by jythie · · Score: 4, Informative

    Looking through their site, while they never claim to be accredited, they strongly imply they are equivalent, including throwing around 'university' quite a bit.. though very carefully never actually calling themselves one. To people familiar with the venture this probably seems fine, but to someone just glancing over it, it looks pretty shady, like the layed things out so it was just technically within the law but gives the consumer an impression it is more then it is.

    However, since it is free, I am not sure how it all ties together. I suspect regulators looked over the site and said 'this looks fishy', and this could be cleared up with a couple of phone calls.

  14. Comic Book College of Knowledge by alexander_686 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I could buy that - expect that the "Comic Book College of Knowledge", which is located in Minneapolis, has not recived a letter to shut down their .... errr ... text book store on 4 color sequential art

  15. It's the Unions, stupid by argStyopa · · Score: 2

    This just shows the strength of the Teachers Unions in MN, and why they need to be broken.

    What they're really saying is "Coursera, by offering the simple stuff for free, you ultimately threaten the jobs of all the shitty, worthless, lazy time-serving teachers we have as dues-paying members, and we cannot allow you to continue to do so. This is not about "the children" or the consumer, it's about protecting our own, and preserving that massive political power. We've spent millions fighting merit pay, teacher-quality review, and any sort of system where parents get to exercise any choice in their childs' (short of home-schooling, and everyone knows they're religious crazies anyway), and we'll be goddamned if you take away the easy, simple-to-teach online coursework forcing human teachers to focus on the more challenging materials to justify our existance."

    --
    -Styopa
  16. Re:Common requirement by Hatta · · Score: 2

    How is this constitutional? Education is speech, and speech is protected. Surely no one in Minnesota has to accept completion of a Coursera course as meaning anything, but they have no right to prevent anyone from taking the course.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  17. Re:Common requirement by s0nicfreak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In many states, offering an equivalent education is all that is needed to actually be an unaccredited school/university. For example, since I homeschool in Indiana, my house is an unaccredited school called "The Matthews Academy", I can register for anything an accredited school would register for (educational discounts, field trips, Book It, etc. etc.), and I can even give diplomas. There's nothing at all shady/fishy about that site; the issue is that they're giving out real education for free.

  18. Re:Huh? by sumdumass · · Score: 5, Informative

    No they are not. They are saying that any post secondary education institutions offering courses within the state has to register with the state.

    But Ms. Grimes said the law the letters refer to isnâ(TM)t new. âoeThis has been a longtime requirement in Minnesota (at least 20 years) and applies to online and brick-and-mortar postsecondary institutions that offer instruction to Minnesota residents as part of our overall responsibility to provide consumer protection for students,â she wrote in an e-mail.

    The law says (**PDF warning) "All schools located within Minnesota and all schools located outside Minnesota which offer degree programs or courses within Minnesota shall register annually with the office."

    It clearly says courses. So all they need to do is simply register with the state to comply. It's a consumer protection law that is supposed to weed out scams. It doesn't seem to make a distinction between charging to attend or not.

  19. Ignorance is a non-issue here by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do Coursera's courses actually educate students? Do they educate students at least as well as classes at an accredited university?

    The answers are, "Nobody knows" and "Nobody knows." Minnesota residents are not forbidden from visiting Coursera; Minnesota's schools are forbidden from using Coursera in lieu of classroom instruction.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:Ignorance is a non-issue here by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

      I doubt very much they would apply the law to the people using it as much they expect Coursera to block all IPs from Minnesota in the same fashion that the media cartels block access from outside their licensed geographical area. Which, of course, is a horrible thing. It could revive the porno lawsuits from somebody in North Carolina against another in California, if they decide that content is so easy to block.

      The accreditation issue is much simpler, easier to define. That requires official recognition.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  20. In a sane world... by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Coursera's answer should simply be "We're not operating in Minnesota. Our servers are in $PLACE. Minnesota has no jurisdiction in $PLACE. Have a nice day."

  21. Most posters here haven't a clue what Coursera is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I use Coursera and many of the comments show that few posters haven't a clue what Coursera is.

    1. Coursera IS a collaborative effort among major Universites (I am using it to take courses from
    the University of Michigan, Duke and Stanford). There is no such thing as a Coursea course, it is
    only a channel by which existing well respectedUniversities offer their courses to the larger online community.

    2. More specifically Coursea is a channel for self education and does not offer ANY academic credit
    from institutions that use that channel for their courses. They also do not charge. There is no such
    thing as a "Coursera transcript"

    3. Coursera is not unique. There is a similar collaborative effort between Harvard and MIT to offer their
    courses on line in a similar manner called edx.org.

    The law is clearly misapplied since Coursera is not a university or academic institution no does it claim to be, the
    law would only apply to all the Universities that use Coursera. Of course I suppose once you really have to
    keep an eye on those shady, fly by night operations like Berkeley, Stanford, MIT, Harvard and Yale.

  22. Re:Huh? by mnooning · · Score: 2

    It is interesting that it took sumdumass to point out the actual issues. Aren't there any smartpeople out there?

  23. Re:Common requirement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    You obviously don't read too well if that is the conclusion you came to.. Coursera is not an institution but a common delivery platform for Universitues like Berkeley, Duke and Stanford to make their courses available for free and without offering academic credit to the community at large. Of course the throw the term University around a lot because it is the delivery channel for top notch universities to give something to the community at large. Oh wait, content for free? I see your point, from the US point of view that would be a threat to IP so yeah.. def shady. Better sue Stanford, Duke and all those bad peoples and hand it all over to the MPAA and disney

  24. Re: Constitutional Issues by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 2

    Let's assume a professor at Harvard publishes a series of articles about his specialty (say, astronomy), and syndicates it to newspapers around the country as the delivery mechanism. I use this example to clarify the constitutional issues. I think it is pretty clear this falls under freedom of speech, and the state cannot restrict what he says. Now substitute video for written article, and the consumer's ISP as the delivery mechanism (which is how Coursera works). From a legal standpoint, has anything changed because the professor's words are delivered a different way? I think not.

    Coursera is acting as the syndicator, just like newpaper columnists work through syndicators to get their columns distributed to multiple newspapers. ISPs replace the newspaper as the way to deliver to the home. Just because the content being delivered is educational, it does not lose first amendment protection, and cannot be restrained the Minnesota is attempting to.