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Randomly Generated Math Article Accepted By 'Open-Access' Journal

call -151 writes "Many years ago, a human-generated intentionally nonsense paper was accepted by the (prominent) literary culture journal Social Text. In August, a randomly-generated nonsense mathematics paper was accepted by one of the many low-tier 'open-access' research mathematics journals. The software Mathgen, which generated the accepted submission, takes as inputs author names (or those can be randomly selected also) and generates nicely TeX'd and impressive-sounding sentences which are grammatically correct but mathematically disconnected nonsense. This was reviewed by a human, (quickly, for math, in 12 days) and the reviewers' comments mention superficial problems with the submission (PDF). The references are also randomly-generated and rather hilarious. For those with concerns about submitting to lower-tier journals in an effort to promote open access, this is not a good sign!"

26 of 197 comments (clear)

  1. Argument by MyLongNickName · · Score: 5, Funny

    have facts for those who think and arguments for those who reason. For the sake of review, if five years ago I had described a person like Mr. Slasdhot Person to you and told you that in five years he'd fill the air with recrimination and rancor, you'd have thought me contumelious. You'd have laughed at me and told me it couldn't happen. So it is useful now to note that, first, it has happened and, second, to try to understand how it happened and how he has written more than his fair share of lengthy, over-worded, pseudo-intellectual tripe. In all such instances Slasdhot conveniently overlooks the fact that his greed will be his undoing. In the presence of high heaven and before the civilized world I therefore assert that he has repeatedly threatened to elevate his campaigns to prominence as epistemological principles. Maybe that's just for maximum scaremongering effect. Or maybe it's because Slasdhot should start developing the parts of his brain that have been impaired by Leninism. At least then he'll stop trying to put narrow-minded thoughts in our children's minds.

    On the surface, it would seem merely that Slasdhot's blithe disregard for the victims of his myopic effusions is what first made me realize that Slasdhot is offended by the truth. But the truth is that if anything, Slasdhot has planted his habitués everywhere. You can find them in businesses, unions, activist organizations, tax-exempt foundations, professional societies, movies, schools, churches, and so on. Not only does this subversive approach enhance Slasdhot's ability to fortify a social correctness that restricts experience and defines success with narrow boundaries, but it also provides irrefutable evidence that he motivates people to join his terrorist organization by using words like "humanity", "compassion", and "unity". This is a great deception. What Slasdhot really wants to do is promote racial superiority doctrines, ethnic persecution, imperialist expansion, and genocide. That's why Slasdhot's argument that mediocrity is a worthwhile goal is hopelessly flawed and absolutely circuitous.

    A "respected" member of Slasdhot's brownshirt brigade recently said (to closely paraphrase), "Slasdhot is above everyone else". To top that off, if you're like most people you just shrug your shoulders whenever you hear about Slasdhot's latest ugly sottises. When your shoulders get tired of shrugging I hope you'll realize that I obviously hope that the truth will prevail and that justice will be served before Slasdhot does any real damage. Or is it already too late? The complete answer to that question is a long, sad story. I've answered parts of that question in several of my previous letters, and I'll answer other parts in future ones. For now, I'll just say that Slasdhot accuses me of being impolite in my responses to his incoherent, intransigent methods of interpretation. Let's see

    --
    See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    1. Re:Argument by invalid-access · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why do you feel that argument have facts for those who think and arguments for those who reason?

    2. Re:Argument by Revotron · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The obvious next step beyond randomly generated journal submissions is, of course, randomly generated Slashdot comments.

      Bravo, good sir! Another milestone!

    3. Re:Argument by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I hope you will not object if I offer my most enthusiastic contrafibularities.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    4. Re:Argument by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 5, Funny

      Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce rhoncus risus ut lacus scelerisque porta iaculis tortor laoreet. Aliquam et ligula purus. Mauris varius erat dictum sapien semper aliquam. Ut vitae mi a diam malesuada feugiat. Nam lacinia enim quis nunc congue facilisis. Nullam pellentesque, eros at viverra mollis, tortor arcu cursus nulla, nec pulvinar orci nulla eget ligula. Donec nec massa risus. Pellentesque malesuada urna non magna dapibus id aliquam ante viverra. Nullam mattis leo vitae orci rutrum vulputate.

    5. Re:Argument by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 4, Funny

      Shaka, when the walls fell

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    6. Re:Argument by Sentrion · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Same can be said for the "modern art" most favored by academics in our institutes of higher learning. Most of it is also randomly generated. Most likely this randomly generated math paper baffled the reviewer. Instead of having enough confidence or ability to see if there was any validity to the paper, he just went forward with it, probably presuming that whoever could write such a baffling paper had to be more intelligent than he was. And he certainly wasn't going to be made a fool by questioning the work of such a brilliant mind.

      Likewise, pseudo-intellectual art critics and academics over the last century fell for one of the greatest practical jokes of all time - modern art - except that the pranksters died before revealing the humor behind it all. The art academics, fearful of being exposed for being less intelligent than their peers in science, history, mathematics, and other fields, couldn't take the risk of challenging the "art" of what might be a superior mind. Ever since, to be accepted as art in modern academic circles the creator must be high on bath salts, suffering from dimentia, or have some other mental illness. Most of the "greatest" works of our modern time have been the result of randomly flicking, throwing, smearing, dripping, and pouring paint on a canvas. More "creative" works involved letting chickens run through paint, leaving footprints on canvas, or painting with different shades of feces. After all this, people still get upset when I suggest that perhaps artists have not necessarily improved our civilization on the same scales as scientists and engineers.

    7. Re:Argument by baegucb · · Score: 5, Funny

      Google translate actually gave me a laugh:
      This page is required to post a comment. Learn More About Us About Us Back gate. Other indicators and pure. About Us It was always something. Saved me from the platform's growth. For right now, for one more question. Events, but the job's soft, no industrial base bow, nor China's no need for more. Technical mass laughter. Beating a protein that's not a banana in front of traffic. Find a comprehensive clinical shovel life online.

  2. Could be worse... by Dareth · · Score: 5, Funny

    It could have been worse. They could have accepted a legitimate paper on mathematics written by a person with a Computer Science degree.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    1. Re:Could be worse... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      And that would somehow be bad... or perhaps even funny?

      Let me just put it this way: The mathematics and computer science departments don't have an "uneasy truce" so much as they have a "wildly unstable system of avoiding each other in the hallways"...

  3. Literally accept anything. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot of these "controversies" come from submitting to journals or conferences that will literally accept anything. That story from 2005 about the random paper was submitted to the _non-reviewed section_ of the conference. I like how this article does not even say what conference it was submitted to, and whether or not review was even required for acceptance.

    1. Re:Literally accept anything. by interkin3tic · · Score: 4, Informative

      The previous incident mentioned was from 1996, the "Sokal affair" as wiki calls it. It was a journal, not a conference, but was not peer reviewed at the time, according to the wiki article.

      The current issue appears to have been peer reviewed, there were some comments for the "author."

      In both cases, the journals were mentioned:Advances in Pure Mathematics for the current one, and "Social text" for the 1996 one.

  4. Big deal? Not really. by magic+maverick+ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This has nothing to do with open access, and more to do with lack of proper review. Besides, as noted in the post, this particular journal charges a fee for publishing. Being a "low-tier" journal, they don't really have a reputation, and are probably more concerned with making money.
    Hell, I could start up my own journal, give it a title, Generalities and accept anything at all to be published. It doesn't mean what is published is meaningful or useful. (Just because something is in a book doesn't make it true either. This journal sounds like it is about equivalent to "self published" books, where you pay the publisher to print your book. But they don't actually do any editing or similar. Not to say that reputable journals are the same as the non-self publishing world.)

    Journals have reputations for a reason. One reason is because the good ones tend to do a bit more checking of the papers submitted. I doubt it this paper would have been accepted by a journal that actually reviewed papers properly, regardless of whether it was open access or not.

    --
    HELP MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HACKED BY AN ILLIBERAL ART STUDENT SET TO DESTROY THE INTERWEBZ!
    1. Re:Big deal? Not really. by interkin3tic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Thank you. Why slam open access when this is a failure of peer review? Does someone not realize that closed-access journals have problems too?

    2. Re:Big deal? Not really. by retep · · Score: 5, Funny
    3. Re:Big deal? Not really. by plover · · Score: 4, Funny

      OW! MY EYES!

      You should really post a warning when linking to a site that uses a geocities template. And even though it's not as NSFW as goatse, my monitor is now on fire, the fabric is burning off the walls of my cubicle, and my retinas are bleeding.

      --
      John
  5. Brilliant references! by homb · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is awesome:

    O. Jackson, J. Li, and N. D. Nehru. A First Course in Advanced p-Adic Calculus. Zambian Mathematical Society, 1935.

    1. Re:Brilliant references! by GrievousMistake · · Score: 4, Funny

      Also be sure to check out the brilliant paper recently published by Hakin9 in their issue on Nmap.

      The authors detail the working of their DARPA Inference Cheking Kludge Scanner (DICKS), and cite such prominent references as
      Z. Sun, "Towards the synthesis of vacuum tubes," Journal of Concurrent, Extensible Technology, vol. 84, pp. 1-19, Feb. 2005.
      C. Hoare, J. Wilkinson, and D. Ritchie, "Contrasting Scheme and Internet QoS using SluicyMash," Journal of Flexible, Omniscient Epistemologies, vol. 20, pp. 154-194, Feb. 2000

      Some excerpts:

      "Obviously, event-driven modalities and web browsers are based entirely on the assumption that extreme programming and digital-to-analog converters are not in conflict with the deployment of massive multiplayer online role-playing games."

      "We show our method's real-time evaluation in Figure 1. We consider a framework consisting of n flip-flop gates. Such a claim might seem counter intuitive but is derived from known results. Next, NMAP does not require such a theoretical emulation to run correctly, but it doesn't hurt. This seems to hold in most cases. We use our previously enabled results as a basis for all of these assumptions. This seems to hold in most cases."

      "Figure 1.3: The 10th-percentile latency of NMAP, as a function of popularity of IPv7"

      --
      In a fair world, refrigerators would make electricity.
  6. The Good Papers are in Reputable Journals by Revotron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Small-time journals like this are the closest thing academia has to "self-publishing" in the literary world.

    In the literary world, you could take a picture of every bowel movement you've had for the last year, pay somebody $1,000, and have the resulting picture book officially published by some official-sounding company, but that doesn't mean your GI accomplishments are noteworthy or impressive.

    The editors for this particular journal probably thought they were witnessing some profound new discovery since they couldn't understand what the hell the paper was even proving. My suspicion is that they were quick to approve it in a vain attempt to make their journal even slightly relevant.

  7. View from the outside by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It seems like a lot of these academic authors try to "out dense" one another and deliberately make their papers as unclear as possible, so I think it's not just "journal will accept anything" and a little "thickly worded paper no one wants to admit they don;t understand and it sounds like every other paper."

    I've had papers about communications concepts where I have written VHDL cores and embedded software that work perfectly, yet I can't make heads or tails of papers on the topic because they are written in such an obtuse manner with bizarre symbol choices and shoehorning every blessed value into a matrix, no matter how inappropriate, because Matlab is the only tool they know how to use.

    1. Re:View from the outside by Revotron · · Score: 4, Funny

      I get that feeling too.

      Or, as a math professor would say,

      "Heuristic findings indicate that sentiments expressed thusly reflecting disdain of empirically-recognized obfuscated expressions of otherwise archetypal theorems are invariably mirrored for all terms adjoining dx=log(N)+tY^x on alternating Tuesdays in July."

    2. Re:View from the outside by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You are not too far from the truth.

      Almost any paper presented at a conference will be intentionally opaque. If it wasn't, many people that heard the presentation would quickly write their own version and submit it to a bunch of journals hoping to claim the result as their own.

      The second problem occurs because the authors have been living with the results for months working out the last few details. All the intermediate steps are obvious to them because they have been thinking about them for so long. They forget that the intermediate steps are not obvious to everyone else.

      The third problem is that everyone is writing for the experts in the field. People are afraid to write the intermediate steps because of peer pressure. If they write them down, they think their peers will laugh at them and conclude their work must not be worth much.

      When I was a grad student, my adviser always wanted me to read his papers. From my point of view they were a bunch of disjoint unrelated paragraphs. The few times I was able to figure out how and why he went from one paragraph to the next, I gained more insight than I did from a year of taking classes. I used to tell my peers that all the true knowledge was between the paragraphs.

  8. This works in politics, too by nysus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you can't dazzle them with brilliance, baffle them with bullshit.

    --

    ---Technology will liberate us if it doesn't enslave us first.

  9. Re:What next? by Revotron · · Score: 4, Funny

    The spelling and grammar would be correct.

  10. This is Hilarious: by Spottywot · · Score: 5, Funny

    For all those upholding the /. tradition of not reading the article, here are the concerns voiced by the reviewer in the acceptance letter and the 'authors' responses to them :

    Dear Author,

    Thank you for your contribution to the Advances in Pure Mathematics (APM). We are pleased to inform you that your manuscript:

    ID : 5300285

    TITLE : Independent, negative, canonically Turing arrows of equations and problems in applied formal PDE

    AUTHORS :Marcie Rathke

    has been accepted. Congratulations!

    Anyway, the manuscript has some flaws are required to be revised :

    (1) For the abstract, I consider that the author can’t introduce the main idea and work of this topic specifically. We can’t catch the main thought from this abstract. So I suggest that the author can reorganize the descriptions and give the keywords of this paper.

    2) In this paper, we may find that there are so many mathematical expressions and notations. But the author doesn’t give any introduction for them. I consider that for these new expressions and notations, the author can indicate the factual meanings of them.

    (3) In part 2, the author gives the main results. On theorem 2.4, I consider that the author should give the corresponding proof.

    (4) Also, for proposition 3.3 and 3.4, the author has better to show the specific proving processes.

    (5) The format of this paper is not very standard. Please follow the format requirements of this journal strictly.

    Please revised your paper and send it to us as soon as possible.

    The author has asked me to include her responses to the referee’s comments:

    1. The referee’s objection is well taken; indeed, the abstract has not the slightest thing to do with the content of the paper.

    2. The paper certainly does contain a plethora of mathematical notation, but it is to be hoped that readers with the appropriate background can infer its meaning (or lack thereof) from context.

    3. It is indeed customary for a mathematical paper to contain a proof of its main result. This omission admittedly represents a slight flaw in the manuscript. The author believes the proofs given for the referenced propositions are entirely sufficient [they read, respectively, "This is obvious" and "This is clear"]. However, she respects the referee’s opinion and would consider adding a few additional details.

    4. On this point the author must strenuously object. The LATEX formatting of the manuscript is perfectly standard and in accordance with generally accepted practice. The same cannot be said of APM’s required template, which uses Microsoft Word [!].

    5. Professor Rathke is pleased that the referee nevertheless recommends the paper be accepted, since clearly these minor differences of opinion in no way affect the paper’s overall validity and significance.

    Bummer.

    Comedy gold

    Also it seems that author declined to pay the $500 it would cost to publish the paper, hmmm...

    --
    In a cybernetic fit of rage she pissed off to another age...
  11. who was the referee? by call+-151 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is massively a failure of the editor and the referee. I suspect the editor didn't look at it all and the referee did a quick superficial job. One big question is who the referee was. One typical method of finding an appropriate referee is to look in the references. However, in this case, since the references are hilariously bogus:

      "[7] "Q. Hausdorff and C. W. Turing. Advanced Combinatorics. Guyanese Mathematical Society, 2001"

    I don't think you are going to find a Turing or Hausdorff alive and replying to email requests to referee these days! I can't believe a mathematically literate editor would look at the references (to find a referee) and not immediately realize that this is nonsense. So I suspect the editor asked someone else who had recently submitted something to the journal to write a quick report, perhaps in the spirit of mutual back-scratching. Perhaps that referee also did not notice that this was nonsense and did not look at the references either. Or perhaps the editor did a quick review instead of sending it out- the chance that two reasonable math people, no matter how overworked with their own tasks, would not notice that this was totally bogus I would hope is small.

    --
    It's psychosomatic. You need a lobotomy. I'll get a saw.