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Windows RT vs. Windows 8 Could Burn Consumers

Nerval's Lobster writes "The Surface currently available for pre-order runs Windows RT, a version of the operating system designed to run on ARM architecture. Windows RT looks virtually identical to Windows 8, which, like previous versions of Windows, runs on the x86 architecture that dominates the laptop and desktop market. Microsoft's early marketing materials aren't exactly highlighting that differences between Windows RT and Windows 8 — and as a result, there's a high potential for unsuspecting consumers to end up burned when they buy a Windows RT tablet expecting the complete Windows experience. But Windows RT won't support legacy Windows applications — instead, users will need to hope and pray that developers port those applications to the Windows Store, the only venue for RT-supported apps. Over at The Verge, the intrepid Sean Hollister asked eight Microsoft Store representatives about the differences between Windows 8 and Windows RT, and received several confusing responses. 'To their credit, half of the representatives admitted that Windows RT wasn't as capable as Windows 8,' he wrote. 'The other half not so much. Moreover, those reps who did admit issues seemed dismissive of Windows RT as a whole.'"

31 of 297 comments (clear)

  1. I never expected my iPad to run OSX applications.. by Assmasher · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...and I didn't have to read a disclaimer from Apple stating "Will not run OSX applications"...

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  2. A terrible mistake. by man_ls · · Score: 5, Informative

    Microsoft is making a terrible mistake by not trying their absolute hardest to optimize the heck out of the Common Language Runtime for ARM. I don't think anyone would expect a tablet to be an acceptable desktop replacement machine - nobody thinks that of an iPad - but the fact they're not leveraging an existing architecture to bring application compatibility to the RT is going to cause major consumer headaches. No "native" apps would be a fine limitation, but they really should have the .NET CLR available for developers.

    I occasionally chat with a few Microsoft SDEs who are directly involved in the development of native RT apps, and it usually goes something like this: "ARM is fucking terrible, it's weak and powerless!" "How come other platforms, including Linux, can run on ARM successfully?" "ARM isn't powerful enough to run Windows applications, that's what we mean. That's why we have to rewrite everything to be more highly optimized for these few Windows RT apps." "So, the reason Windows RT can't run Windows apps is because most Windows software is so bad, it wouldn't perform acceptably on something being run at its limits?" "Pretty much."

    1. Re:A terrible mistake. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nope. Native code is extremely easy to call through P/Invoke. It's the .NET equivalent of Java's JNI.

    2. Re:A terrible mistake. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 4, Informative

      1. .NET languages are JIT compiled not interpreted.
      2. GTK and Qt don't work for all OSes.

    3. Re:A terrible mistake. by nzac · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I suspect the main reason is even though you may have to get a stopwatch out to tell the difference on a desktop, CLR/.NET does not have native performance which will show when you try to run them on thin (as in mm) devices. Most significantly you probably need to fit twice as much RAM in the case, i would guess memory bandwidth and cache sizes also are not friendly to performance and it would cost users battery time as no one would use the low power APIs.

      The other things i can think of is that they don't want rushed ports to Metro and maybe it was easier to start from scratch.

    4. Re:A terrible mistake. by swillden · · Score: 3, Informative

      So was java. How many corporate apps in the office that require Java only work on Windows or IE 6/7? 90% of them.

      In my experience it's more like 10% of them. And I'm not sure how IE fits into Java desktop apps.

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    5. Re:A terrible mistake. by swillden · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nope. Native code is extremely easy to call through P/Invoke. It's the .NET equivalent of Java's JNI.

      Except that Sun had the foresight to make JNI an error-prone pain in the ass.

      Well, I'm not sure that it was exactly "foresight", but in hindsight it seems to have been the right choice. Most people avoid JNI like the plague, even when they aren't worried about cross-platform compatibility.

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  3. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps that because iOS really looks nothing like OSX despite having the foundation of it?

  4. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...and I didn't have to read a disclaimer from Apple stating "Will not run OSX applications"...

    And the Ipad didn't say 'OSX' on the front. This is being advertised as a Windows device, yet it won't run existing Windows programs.

  5. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...and I didn't have to read a disclaimer from Apple stating "Will not run OSX applications"...

    I had to crush the hopes and dreams of more than a few who didn't successfully draw that inference...

    Also, that was called 'iPad' rather than "OSX AR on Apple iPad"...

  6. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by SuperMooCow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A Mac has "Mac" in its name (Mac mini, MacBook, iMac, etc). Its operating system is called "OS X".
    An iPad doesn't have "Mac" in its name. Its operating system is called "iOS".
    Hardware and software both have different names, there's no confusion.

    Windows RT has "Windows" in its name, just like "Windows 98", "Windows XP", "Windows Vista" or "Windows 7". The Windows OS had names with numbers, letters, words... it's not constant, so "Windows (something) = Windows" for most people. And Windows RT certainly won't be an exception.

  7. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by Gaygirlie · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's not as illogical as you think. I've had several people showing me their CDs and DVDs telling me to install them on their Windows phones because "it says Windows and therefore it does work, and you're just incompetent if you can't do it!" I do not even know how they expected to use Office or their games on a phone, but that's the thing with luddites: often times they simply do not have any idea about what they're doing.

    With the above in mind I can easily see people being burned by the whole Windows RT - thing.

  8. Difference: They still call both Windows. by guidryp · · Score: 5, Informative

    Macs Run OS X.
    iPad Runs iOS.

    x86 and ARM machines both run "Windows 8".

    Here is a perfect example of this SNAFU:

    http://www.futureshop.ca/en-CA/category/windows-tablets/31088.aspx?path=6d56ed26a8e2432d145864a8ee45cd37en01

    This is the biggest Electronics retailer in Canada (does link work outside Canada?).

    The First two tablets listed, both $599, Both look physically the same. Both have the exact same blue screen "Windows 8" logos on their screen.

    There is absolutely no way that you can know by looking at any of the information at this level, that one of these tablets in x86 and will run legacy applications, and the other is ARM and won't.

    If you go to each product page you can find in the fine print of specifications that one runs Intel, the other Tegra and one is Windows 8 RT. Which is incomprehensible nerd speak to most people.

    It is that fact that they look the same, are marketed the same with the same graphical "Windows 8" is going to confuse almost everyone that isn't a hard core nerd.

    1. Re:Difference: They still call both Windows. by vux984 · · Score: 5, Informative

      x86 and ARM machines both run "Windows 8".

      x86 runs Windows 8
      ARM run Windows RT

      And if you look at the tech specs, one is identified as using OS:
      Windows RT, the other is identified using OS Windows 8.

      Now that said, I agree 100% that most consumers won't catch that.

      But I really think that in this case ***Futureshop*** is confusing customers, not Microsoft.

      Those stock photos showing the Windows 8 logo were not likely provided by ASUS for the RT product. Reading the Asus product anouncement for the Vivo Tab, and Vivo Tab RT -- the Vivo tab talks about windows 8 experience all over the place. While the Vivo Tab RT announcement talks about windows RT and doesn't mention Windows 8 anywhere at all.

      There is definitely going to be confusion, but Futureshop is the one making the mess here.
      Not Microsoft, not even Asus.

    2. Re:Difference: They still call both Windows. by vux984 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Win8/WinRT dichotomy will be baffling to anyone who isn't technically savvy enough to know there are different chip architectures, and retailers will find it difficult if not impossible to effectively explain the difference, if they even know it.

      Here's how to explain the difference for non-tech savvy people:

      Windows RT has this new touch user interface called 'metro' that only runs apps you buy online from the microsoft app store. It doesn't run anything else. Its a lot like how an ipad works with itunes.

      Windows 8 has everything Windows RT has, but it also has an extra tile called "Desktop Mode" where you can run software designed for desktop mode. It will also run software from previous versions of windows in "desktop mode".

      Its not that baffling.

  9. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The two have gotten a lot closer looking of late; but that's because they've been iPadding the hell out of what used to be an endurable desktop OS...

  10. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This is my expectation as well. My prediction is that because Metro looks so different from traditional Windows, and the form factor is completely different from a desktop, no one will be going in with the expectation that Windows RT tablets should run desktop software. Take a look at what Steve Jobs said about the original iPhone in 2007:

    Now how do we do this? Well, we start with a strong foundation: iPhone runs OSX. Now, why, why would we wanna run such a sophisticated operating system on a mobile device? Well, because it’s got everything we need. It’s got multi-tasking. It’s got the best networking. It already knows how to power manage. We’ve been doing this on mobile computers for years. It’s got awesome security. And the right apps.

    Also on their product page:

    iPhone uses OS X, the world’s most advanced operating system. Which means you have access to the best-ever software on a handheld device”

    They unequivocally stated that iPhone runs OS X, yet hardly anyone reasonably expected desktop OS X software to run on the iPhone. I argue that this is because iOS looks so different from OS X and that the form factor is so much different from a Desktop. Since then, Apple has trained people that on tablets, you get your software from Appstores. I think people will look at Windows tablets and have the same expectation, despite that it's called Windows. Again, how many people expected Windows Mobile or Windows Phone would run desktop Windows applications?

    In fact, what I predict is that Microsoft will have the opposite problem: convincing people that Windows 8 on desktops will run desktop applications. You see that confusion here on Slashdot all the time.

  11. At $499, 'switching' will be easy by david.emery · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If this article is right and Windows 8 ends up confusing and thereby pissing off consumers, I think this will be a huge win for Apple and Android. When you plopped $1k-$2k for a computer (in the olden days :-) and then added several $50-$150 software packages, the cost to abandon that platform is significant. But when your expenditures are in the $500-$600 range, tablet and apps, it'll be a lot easier to put the tablet up on eBay and go buy an alternative.

    And the associated risks for Microsoft, let's call it the "horns effect*," could be catastrophic. People will say, "I gave Microsoft a chance for this new item, they suck. I'm not throwing more money at them. Look at how much I've spent on Windows computers/applications over the last 10+ years! Fool me twice, shame on me!" This really is a 'bet-the-company' move by Ballmer & Co (and of course we have 12 years of history of Microsoft under Ballmer to project from...)

    * opposite of the "halo effect"

  12. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by iamhassi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can see people possibly being confused by this, but these are the same people who are generally confused by everything involving choices in a computing environment.

    The summary makes it sound like yet another conspiracy...

    I have to disagree:
    1). Windows 8 and windows rt look identical, both with tiles and touchscreens
    2). Both designed for tablets
    3). Both released around the same time

    windows rt devices are cheaper though, so when consumers go into a store and see two tablets sitting side by side that look identical running windows, they're gonna grab RT, take it home, and be furious when they can't install any windows software on it, only software designed for Windows RT will work. I see this as a epic fail for Microsoft, biggest fail since windows ME. I do not understand why Microsoft made two identical OSes for tablets, they would have been better focusing on windows 8

    Only good thing though is these RT devices will quickly be sold at fire sale and maybe we can put Android on them ;)

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  13. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by mosb1000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If people don't expect the Windows Tablet to run Windows applications, then why is MS going to be selling a version that does in January? Don't you see that MS is going to need to make a concerted effort to let users know that this is THE difference between these two products, if the don't want people to buy the Windows RT tablet expecting it to run their existing applications.

  14. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by thegarbz · · Score: 3, Informative

    There's a different scale here. Sure someone trying to install a standard windows program on a phone will fall down at any old technological hurdle. The two are designed completely different, look completely different, and interact completely different.

    But ... RT vs Windows 8. They have the same interface (metro), they run on the same type of hardware (laptops / slates), they come with identical software pre-installed (internet explorer 10, email clients, etc).

    It's really not a stretch to see that this is going to be a far larger problem then the usual "Oh my god why are you even trying to use technology" type of crowd.

  15. It's a trap by kurt555gs · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Windows RT is just there to make things difficult for Android table makers. The "consumers" that buy them are merely colateral damage.

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  16. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by Mike+Buddha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think you're wrong. I think people are going to buy the tablet and be satisfied with the software bumdled with it and what they can download off of the Windows Store. I think anyone concerned with legacy application support is going to know the difference between Windows RT and Windows 8. The lack of a DVD drive is going dissuade most people from even trying to load their legacy software. For the few people that do run into this issue, they can always bring their tablet back and upgrade to the Windows 8 version.

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  17. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Informative

    What is especially jarring is seeing all the tablet-esque window management misfeatures at play even as it has never been cheaper to have a couple of big monitors on your desk. In particular, the behavior where 'full-screen' on one application causes all your other monitors to blank to a grey background can only be Apple's way of giving the finger to their remaining pro users...

  18. Same problem at Newegg- Really a MS problem by guidryp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But I really think that in this case ***Futureshop*** is confusing customers, not Microsoft.

    Those stock photos showing the Windows 8 logo were not likely provided by ASUS for the RT product. >

    Really this is a Microsoft Problem because they named them too closely. They should have called WinRT something totally different, to avoid this mess, really anyone thinking about it should have been able to predict this.

    If all the product specialists are the biggest electronic retailers in North America are confused and making mistakes, what chance does the average consumer have.

    Essentially the same thing happening at Newegg:

    http://www.newegg.com/Tablets-Accessories/Category/ID-164?Tpk=tablet

    Check the top of the page.

    Win 8 Tablets!

    Then they have a mix of ARM/x86 tablets all with the same graphics (this time Metro).

    But it is still both kinds of tablets called Windows 8 and undifferentiated.

  19. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by DigiShaman · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm pretty sure that issue with multi-monitor setups and full screen apps have been resolves in Mountain Lion. At least that version of the OS solved my VMWare fusion problem running in full screen mode. But yes, prior versions of OSX did exactly as you described.

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  20. seriously? by tehlinux · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now just two versions of Windows is too confusing for consumers?!

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  21. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by warrigal · · Score: 4, Funny

    You guys are Pros. I have never seen a thread critical of Microsoft derailed into an Apple bash-fest quite as fast as this one. TFA wasn't even suggesting that MS was up to no good.

  22. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by BeanThere · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I never expected my iPad to run OSX applications

    ...

    I can see people possibly being confused by this

    Some percentage of users will definitely be confused by it. I do support for software sales of Windows-only software, it's clearly labelled Windows only, and yet a regular request is processing refunds for users who bought the software and then claim to be confused that it doesn't run on their iPad or iPhone or Mac. If people can't even tell the difference between Mac and Windows then they sure aren't going to grasp these relatively finer distinctions. If you're stupid you must suffer.

  23. Wait till the 8 zillion versions of 8 by gelfling · · Score: 4, Funny

    8 home basic
    8 home plus
    8 professional
    8 professional extreme
    8 professional plus office
    8 server
    8 advanced server
    8 professional server
    8 data center server
    8 mobile
    8 home extreme basic plus limited
    8 media
    8 media server
    8 home lightweight
    8 professional with surface
    8 media with surface
    8 surface server

  24. Re:I never expected my iPad to run OSX application by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Interesting

    People have been downloading software instead of installing it from DVDs for a long time now. I suspect that quite a few people will try to install Steam on it, for example.