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Third Party Debates Moderated by Larry King: Discuss

Since the two big guys got their three debates covered, and the last third party debate kind of fizzled due to technical difficulties, we invite you to discuss the third party debate happening at 9 p.m. EDT tonight. Candidates from the Green, Libertarian, Constitution, and Justice parties will be debating in the same room with Larry King moderating. It would appear that C-SPAN is rebroadcasting it, so you catch it using rtmpdump if you happen to not use Flash. Since third party politicians are still politicians, remember to print out some Logical Fallacy Bingo. Topics for the debate include climate change, the drug war, and civil liberties. Update: 10/24 02:32 GMT by U L : It turns out there will be a final third party debate next Tuesday on foreign policy between two of the candidates. To determine who will be in the debate Free and Equal is holding an IRV vote until 10:30 p.m. EDT October 24.

21 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. Why bother without IRV by markdavis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It is so incredibly sad that we don't have some type of IRV (Instant Runoff Voting). If we wanted real change, this is the only way to get it because it is the only way to have a real possibility of electing someone other than a Republicrat (or a Demolican).

    Imagine a system where your vote actually counted, no matter who you vote for... I guess I can dream.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instant-runoff_voting
    http://www.fairvote.org/instant-runoff-voting
    http://www.instantrunoff.com/

    1. Re:Why bother without IRV by markdavis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >"The properties of IRV seem to be less preferable to a Condorcet voting system or even a system like range voting or approval voting. What makes IRV better than these methods in your opinion?"

      Generally, most people (myself included) throw all "alternative" voting systems into the IRV category. Just about ANY type of voting system is better than the simple majority system in use by 99+% of the governments of the USA (and most countries).

      That said, I have spent many hours reading about many of the various preferential voting systems out there. I don't know which one is "best" overall. I am not a statistician (having only about 6 credits of university stats) nor a subject matter expert, so I am not going to pretend I am qualified to compare them. But any intelligent person will quickly realize just how incredibly poor our current system is; I would jump at the chance to use even the *WORST* "IRV" solution over what we currently use.

    2. Re:Why bother without IRV by Relic+of+the+Future · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Not the only way, or even the best way. IRV still has spoilers, and so still tends toward two-party domination (just ask Australia.) If you want a system where more than two parties can actually compete, better to go with approval voting or score voting.

      http://www.electology.org/approval-voting

      --
      Those who fail to understand communication protocols, are doomed to repeat them over port 80.
    3. Re:Why bother without IRV by nzac · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IRV is not that different to the current system in the US. You need a proportional system, which allows other parties to get to at least have some representation and everyone’s vote count (except for those lost in rounding).

      PR has its problems but most of those already are present in the US system anyway. What kind of backwards system allows only voters in the small number of "swing states" to have a vote that actually ends up mattering in deciding you president.

    4. Re:Why bother without IRV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Does proportional mean I am effectively voting for a party rather than an individual? That seems like a pretty significant downside.

    5. Re:Why bother without IRV by tragedy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, it's not really possible to make things worse than they are now (without going to something ridiculous like throwing darts at a wall). The simple plurality voting commonly used really is the worst system for greater than two candidates. For exactly two options it's the perfect method, but for more it's the worst of all the voting systems.

    6. Re:Why bother without IRV by NicBenjamin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem with IRV is we elect too god-damned-many politicians to actually count all the IRV races we need to count.

      Count the races you're supposed to vote on next time you vote. I guarantee you it will be in the dozens.

      I would love it if it if somebody with power proposed that we go over to a less-American, more Westminster syetem that would allow luxuries like IRV/Concordet but nobody does. Nobody says "hey let's make all these Judges Gubenatorial appointees," or "It's fucking stupid that we let these guys run the library system, but we insist on referendums anytime they want to pay for a new library," or "Why the fuck do we have both a State Senate AND a State House?"

      They just bitch that nobody pays attention to their vanity campaign for Governor.

    7. Re:Why bother without IRV by artor3 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      All voting systems, in which more than two choices are present, suffer from spoilers and strategic voting. It is mathematically provable. In approval voting, for example, if candidates A, B, and C are running and are all very close, and I really like A, sorta like B, and hate C, should I vote for B? If I do, I risk B beating A, but if I don't, I risk C beating B with A in third.

      That being said, almost anything would be better than our current system, but good luck changing it.

      One thing that might actually be attainable would be proportional representation with regard to House elections. Most states are gerrymandered to hell and back. Why not use proportional voting for those elections? It could be done at the state level for a few states that are more open to change, and could probably garner support from the current out-party (to get away from the problem of gerrymandering). Plus state level politicians are easier to affect with grass roots movements. It would let us get some 3rd party candidates into Congress, who could then push for further reform. The Senate would block it for many years, of course, but if we had a few dozen 3rd party representatives in the House, it could open more people up to third parties.

    8. Re:Why bother without IRV by Xest · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "There are plus and minus with America's first past the post system. What I like about it is that I get a clear chocie between 2 moderate people. I don't have to worry what type of deals they will cut to get into a political coalition - I have less to worry about political hacks cutting inside deals. I am voting for an individual."

      This is the same FUD argument that was used in the UK, but the problem is it's exactly that - FUD.

      By voting for an individual, particularly under first past the post, you're basically saying the largest minority gets an effective 100% of that power pool. So if you have 3 candidates, one gets 35%, another gets 33%, and another 32% then the one getting 35% wins effective 100% of that power meaning he can push his agenda without any kind of care or concern for what the 65% of people who didn't vote for him want. This is exactly the problem we have in the UK with our First Past the Post system and the problem scales from both the individual MP to the whole government. Meaning the whole government can get in with sometimes as little as 30% of popular support and yet gain 100% of power in the face of the 70% of the population who didn't want them.

      Proportional representation means that the individual representative has to work to try and ensure they follow a set of policies that is good enough for at least half of their electorate forcing them to be much more representative of the electorate. At a government level this may well mean coalitions, but that ultimately means those backroom deals you talk about are moderating principles that ensure laws are past that at least somewhat please half the population, rather than serve minorities and often self-interests.

      In the UK for example we got our first coalition in a long time and whilst it's not been particularly rosy it's been far more moderate than a purely Conservative government would've been - for example whilst the Lib Dems allowed tuition fee increases to go through, they were only £9,000 whilst the Conservatives wanted £12,000 fees. Similarly the NHS changes whilst not pleasant are still much more moderate than a purely Tory government wanted. In other words, the coalition has had a moderating influence and it's the same elsewhere where there is proportional representation.

      You only have to look at Canada to see the problem - when they had a minority Conservative government things weren't great, but now Harper has a majority the country has gone massively downhill in no time at all in terms of the quality of it's law making, with the wingnuts crawling out the woodworking and recommending/passing some really awful bills.

  2. Third-party topics for third-party candidates by jfengel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here is Rasmussen's list of things that the voters care about:

    Economy
    Health Care
    Gov't Ethics and Corruption
    Taxes
    Energy Policy
    Education
    Social Security
    Immigration
    National Security/War on Terror
    Afghanistan

    Or a similar list from NBC/WSJ:

    "Climate change, the drug war, and civil liberties" are not on either list. The mainstream candidates don't care about them because the voters don't care about them.

    It's of no use getting wrapped up in our Slashdot bubble and insist that the things that are important to us must be the top priorities of the nation. A President has to be picked by half the country (or a bit less). We can rant and rave all we want that their priorities are wrong, but all that gets us is the joy of ranting and raving.

    Democracy sucks, but less than the other options. We're stuck here in a country that cares more about Afghanistan than about getting their junk groped at the airport. Unless they're service members, or their family, the odds are that the latter affects them more. But it's no use telling me that. Tell them.

    I suppose this debate is going to try to do that, and maybe it'll change something. But it's not going to suddenly propel a minority issue into a game-changer.

    1. Re:Third-party topics for third-party candidates by khallow · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I mean I agree it's stupid, but it has zero effect on me or anyone I know.

      That's what we call observation bias. If the people you know had gotten caught with drugs and jailed, then you probably wouldn't know them.

      There's a lot of people, a significant percentage of the US, who get lost in the drug war. I gather it's something like 300-400k in jail solely for drug related offenses (something like half of all federal prisoners plus about 20% of state level prisoners). In addition there's a lot of people on parole for such offenses.

      In addition to prison time, there are other fines (assets used in commission of drug related offenses are routinely seized and sold off by police departments and governments) and punishments (such as being unable to vote, if you commit a felony).

      It's worth noting that certain ethic groups, particularly, African Americans make up an inordinately large portion of this population.

      I don't think it's fair to them that they should suffer from the various heavy criminal or social penalties for getting caught when so many others do not. It's a sort of bizarre anti-lottery where those caught lose out on many opportunities in life for the sole reason that they were the ones who got caught and couldn't get out of it.

    2. Re:Third-party topics for third-party candidates by harks · · Score: 4, Insightful

      From the NBC/WSJ link you posted, this is the poll question they asked:

      "There are many important issues in this presidential campaign. When it comes to deciding for whom you will vote for president, which one of the following is the single most important issue in deciding for whom you will vote? The economy. Social issues and values. Social Security and Medicare. Health care. The federal deficit. Foreign policy and the Middle East. Terrorism." If "all": "Well, if you had to choose the most important issue, which would you choose?"

      Climate change, the drug war, and civil liberties aren't even options in the poll! You can't use a poll that doesn't allow these options to conclude that people don't care about these options.

  3. Re:What a waste.. it's the political Special Olymp by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually if you are living with the bulk of the populations in a non-swing state. Voting 3rd party gives you more power. Yes your candidate will not win. But with more people voting third party, It gives that party more strength, as well their views gets more credit.

    For example the Green Party often effect the polices of the Democrats, and the Libertarian party effects the republicans.

    I live in NY for the president probability has Obama going to win. I personally don't like Romney either. So for me I can either choose from the lesser of two evils. Or look at the third parties, and vote of the guy like the most. I prefer the Modern Whig party myself.
    So other then wasting my vote on a candidate who will win and only pays attention to my state for fundraising. I might as well vote third party to get my voice on the issue I find very important.

    Ok if you live in a swing state Choosing Democrat or Republican has more power. However if you live in a solid state, don't wast your vote on a winner but use it on the issue you care about and get heard better.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  4. Re:No Modern Whig? by Relic+of+the+Future · · Score: 3, Informative

    By the way, here's the most-complete list of who's on the ballot (or registered as a write-in) where. Note: no Whigs. http://www.thegreenpapers.com/G12/President-Details.phtml

    --
    Those who fail to understand communication protocols, are doomed to repeat them over port 80.
  5. Top Two System by Unknown+Lamer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I didn't realize there was a national move toward top two primaries, closing the election process even more... well, at least these four folks can agree to oppose that.

    Also, they are behaving a lot better so far than Obama/Romney did. Maybe it's because of Zombie Larry King.

    --

    HAL 7000, fewer features than the HAL 9000, but just as homicidal!
  6. Re:third parties have no chance in the USA by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Interesting

    americans are not libertarians

    Most Americans are not CEOs or wealthy investors; which party are we supposed to vote for? The problem with the Democrats and the Republicans is that both parties are basically fascist: the government is right, the policy are soldiers, and if you disagree you go to jail. Unless you run a big corporation; then you get to call the shots and command the fascist system.

    When you have police officers with automatic weapons and grenades attacking civilian homes in your country, you know that the people in power probably do not represent you. When anti-aircraft missiles and considered to be part of providing Honduras with law enforcement assistance, you know that the minor differences between Democrats and Republicans are too small to really matter.

    Who do you think is on the fringe -- the person who says, "Never mind the fact that the US has the largest prison population of any country, and never mind the fact that unarmed civilians are being attacked by paramilitary teams, you should be focused on whether or not the wealthy are taxed at 15% or 18%!!!!!" or the person who says, "Let's use tax money for constructive programs rather than destructive programs!!!" ?

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  7. Re:Tea Party is libertarian, not far right by compro01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes they have far right members, but also many socially liberal members because the core goal overlaps with people of many different philosophical backgrounds.

    Yes, and I see lots of the former and none of the latter actually in office.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  8. It's not throwing away your vote! by barefoot_professor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I do not understand why people think that voting for a third party is throwing away your vote. I don't understand why third party candidates don't point out that even if they do not get enough electoral voters to win, that if they get enough electoral voters to swing the vote they could make a huge difference.

    With the way the electoral college is set up if Obama wins 250 electors, Romney wins 249 electors, and Johnson wins 39 electors, guess what? Johnson's not going to win, but he could ask his electors to cast their votes for one of the other two guys. That's quite a bit of power and influence. Not a bad method of actually representing the will of the people either. Of course the problem here is that with the exception of Maine and Nebraska the electors in other states are picked in a winner-take-all fashion. Also, about half of the states impose some minor penalty for electors voting for anyone other than who they were chosen to vote for.

    Personally, I would hate to see election by popular vote. I would hate to see the country being run by someone that only 51% of us chose. I'd much rather see the country run by the guy that 40% of chose and who had to make concessions to the guy that the other 20% of us voted for. It really is a much better representation of a larger portion of the population. but I guess we haven't really had a representative government for some time now. :P

  9. Re:Libertarians ARE logical fallacies by artor3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You (and the mods) misunderstand.

    He's not saying "we must take away personal liberty until everyone is equal", he's saying "it's impossible to have true liberty with so much inequality."

    There's a move to make school focus on teaching job schools. College is becoming ever more expensive to bury you in debt. Unions are being destroyed so your employer can play you against your neighbor to pay you both less. Employers want to keep unemployment up so that you're desperate enough to work ever-longer hours for those low wages. And you'll do it, because the alternative is dying in the streets. Data mining allows them to charge you the max amount you're willing to pay. Their contracts require you to waive your right to sue. If you want to retire, you're forced to invest money, where it will be systematically skimmed off by Wall Street firms.

    What freedom do you think you have? The freedom to work for someone else's benefit until you die?

    The only freedom you'll ever know will come from ganging up with your neighbors, and fighting back. Call it a union, or a government -- either way, it's the people against the powerful. That's how it's been every since the biggest strongest men in the tribes realized they could take the fruits and berries gathered by the other members.

  10. It has a huge effect on you and all of us by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I mean I agree it's stupid, but it has zero effect on me or anyone I know.

    That is utterly false.

    The attempt to curtail drug trafficking is a HUGE source of the pain we all experience at airports, or crossing the border anywhere.

    It has driven a huge number of illegal immigrants to the U.S.

    It also provides a baseline reason for lots of stops and searches from police officers.

    It also is the source of vast sums of money being spent by federal and local governments, which could have meant lower taxes or greater services for everyone including you.

    There are countless ways that the drug wars affect people who do not care a whit for drugs. I have never used a controlled substance but I am for curtailing all drug laws. Yes, ALL drug laws.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  11. Re:It's all in a name by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem with "approval" voting is that it asks me which candidate I approve of.
    Looking down the list of all candidates, no matter the party, I don't see one that I approve of.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All