Jury Hits Marvell With $1 Billion+ Fine Over CMU Patents
Dupple writes with news carried by the BBC of a gigantic tech-patent case that (seemingly for once) doesn't involve Samsung, Apple, Microsoft, or Google:
"'U.S. chipmaker Marvell Technology faces having to pay one of the biggest ever patent damage awards. A jury in Pittsburgh found the firm guilty of infringing two hard disk innovations owned by local university Carnegie Mellon.' Though the company claims that the CMU patents weren't valid because the university hadn't invented anything new, saying a Seagate patent of 14 months earlier described everything that the CMU patents do, the jury found that Marvell's chips infringed claim 4 of Patent No. 6,201,839 and claim 2 of Patent No. 6,438,180. "method and apparatus for correlation-sensitive adaptive sequence detection" and "soft and hard sequence detection in ISI memory channels.' 'It said Marvell should pay $1.17bn (£723m) in compensation — however that sum could be multiplied up to three times by the judge because the jury had also said the act had been "wilful." Marvell's shares fell more than 10%.'"
Now stop asking me for money.
Maybe still not enough to trigger any reaction ?
We will soon live in a world without any privacy, paying for everything, and where thinking is forbidden.
Money, money, money....
Still something to eat ?
Look at this graph, move the time scale forward and change 'hole left by Christian dark ages' to 'hole left by fear of patent infringement'.
"I bless every day that I continue to live, for every day is pure profit."
Stan Lee must be pretty pissed by now. Time to unleash the Juggernaut, bitch!
Get rid of the patent system, it's a joke.
Marvell CEO Sehat Sutadja's car
talk about classy. (!)
They are evil and kills innovation, please kill them of
So they claim Marvel make hard drives but since they don't, I take it they're talking about their SSD controllers? There's no way in hell they made a billion off that. Otherwise the article contradicts itself and says they instead supply parts for others to make spinning hard drives and gives a number. They said WD is their big customer but not sole customer so...Seagate sued their own supplier? Or they join sued or...I don't get it. Really nothing in this article makes sense. Does anyone have a link to a more accurate one?
P.S. after Marvel's long history of the world's worst ethernet controllers, they deserve this
do they make any products? they should just give up their patents for the good of the geeks
Individual patent claims are not sufficient to describe the scope of a patent. They only do so collectively. So, how is it that Marvell (or anyone else) can be held liable for violating a single claim?
Of course, I'm thinking of the infamous claim: "A microprocessor controller comprising memory, input-output and memory", which when added to prior art seems to create novel technology in the eyes of the USPTO. If one could violate a single claim, then this one alone would innovation in the computing field.
Have gnu, will travel.
He didn't build those chips.
-Comrade Obongo
What's with this urge to punish? What has Marvell done that's so evil? Other than being a powerful US corporation, that is.
A good system would not be so punitive. And the application is so arbitrary and uneven. It isn't even clear that any crime was committed at all, and levying harsh punishments in such situations is just plain evil. I'll whip up a car analogy: two people are arguing over who owns a car and go to court. The court orders that the car be destroyed, and for good measure, that their driveways be ripped up. Then one of the disputants is ordered to buy a new car for the use of the other, and if unable to pay, is forced to sell their house. Which one pays for the new car for the other is determined by coin flip. That'll learn them! Wouldn't be long before that court withered into irrelevance as everyone avoided it like the plague.
If we had a decent patronage system in place, CMU would like it that someone is using ideas they researched, as they could apply for funds from the various patrons, and Marvell and anyone else could use any ideas they wanted without having to get permission or worry about some confused, crazy jury slamming them with a disproportionate "remedy".
Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
Am I the only person who thought this article was about Marvel Comics, and wondered what they could do to get a billion dollar patent judgement against them? A patent on rocket-propellled iron suits?
How would it feel to score a million dollar software patent judgment against Pixar and Lucasfilm?
The idea of a jury of non-engineers deciding on their novelty is at best weird.
A story about CMU suing Marvell for patent infringement and you are blabbering about Apple? You should realize not everyone shares your off topic obsession.
The BSD license and philosophy, I'm not sure you understand it...
A story about CMU suing Marvell for patent infringement and you are blabbering about Apple?
I'm not the one blabbering. If you'd cared to read the referenced article (I know, I know... it's a dirty trait over here); you'll see references to the Apple-Samsung patent case.
I was just wondering the fallout of the UC, Berkley having applied for, and gotten patents on implementations of their ideas in BSD Unix.
If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
Just listen to the language used to describe the innovative aspect of the two claimed patents and think how few people have the brainpower to even understand what they are talking about so that they could figure out how the claimed patents relate to a prior patent. After many years playing at the intersections of hardware and firmware and software, I know I couldn't. Yet our system empowers a bunch of non-EEs to decide matters on which billions hinge. Crazy. But what is a better system, letting experts onto the jury? Been there recently and how did that turn out?
At least, in the opinion of Linux Torvalds.
The BSD license and philosophy, I'm not sure you understand it...
I very well know that the BSD license is 'freer' and more permissive than the GPL, which was the motivation for Apple to steal BSD licensed code and close their additions to it. Totally antithetical to the BSD philosophy. But it would've been of educative value to lay people.They would understand how corporations are running away with the fruits of research work done by students, gratis... and patenting trivial additions, depriving the very same students of access to low cost products, because of these absurd patents. Corporates like Marvell and Apple would think 10 times before touching research projects, if the Universities take patents on students' research work.
If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
Doesn't having the court case in the university's hometown, where they have a hand in a lot of pockets, seem like a conflict of interest? Not that I don't expect an appeal anyway.
So that's why my interview with Marvell was suddenly canceled...
-CMU student
Im not sure its really possible to "steal" BSD code. Im no copyright lawyer, but if it were antithetical to the BSD philosophy, wouldnt the BSD license look a lot more like the GPL?
I think the BSD philosophy is essentially "heres some work we did, and anyone can do whatever they want with it."
Ars has another article; this one actually cites the patent numbers and specific claims found to be infringing.
Reading one of the claims, I can't imagine how a jury of Joe Sixpacks could possibly come to a rational conclusion on whether or not infringement occured. I'm an EE and it's gibberish to me without putting some significant Google-time in. Claim 4 of US6201389, for example:
"4. A method of determining branch metric values for branches of a trellis for a Viterbi-like detector, comprising:
selecting a branch metric function for each of the branches at a certain time index from a set of signal-dependent branch metric functions; and
applying each of said selected functions to a plurality of signal samples to determine the metric value corresponding to the branch for which the applied branch metric function was selected, wherein each sample corresponds to a different sampling time instant."
Caveat Emptor is not a business model.
I very well know that the BSD license is 'freer' and more permissive than the GPL, which was the motivation for Apple to steal BSD licensed code and close their additions to it.
Editorialize much?
FYI Microsoft was Apple's inspiration for using BSD code as they were doing it long before Apple thought about it.
And tell me again how using something the author explicitly gives you permission to use, change, and keep stealing?
A U.S. University trying to put a U.S. Technology company out of business. Way to go guys. There aren't too many U.S. Technology companies left, and this is why.
We are putting ourselves out of business!
And tell me again how using something the author explicitly gives you permission to use, change, and keep stealing?
It is stealing in the sense, Apple took away valuable stuff created by students at UC, Berkley without paying a cent for it, nor respecting the sentiment behind the creator's ideals.
If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
I will not be releasing any of my inventions to the world...
The patent system is a joke.
Maybe they will stop making lame super heroes movies.
And now CMU claims they were the first to think of artificial wall climbing technology?
Anyone who calls NASA a pork project is willfully ignoring the REAL pork project -- the entire US Military budget, both open and 'black'.
NASA's budget has never been more than what, 1%? (I'm sure you can look it up if you're that concerned about NASA's wastefulness) of the US military budget. NASA could overrun all of its projects by 1000% year after year and never even make a dent wrt. US military expenditures, were it to actually have access to that kind of money.
It's simply the jury's emotional response to the death of Peter Parker.
Im not sure its really possible to "steal" BSD code.
It sure is. You must leave the copyright notices and acknowledgement intact. In the event only a binary form is distributed, it must be present somewhere in the application/documentation (usually you find it buried in help documentation somewhere). Also, depending on the BSD license version, you also can't use the author/organization for marketing/endorsing/promotion without their permission.
Basically, the BSD licenses isn't so much dictating what can be done with the code, but to require giving credit to the programmer(s) who wrote the code. Well, besides the boilerplate "as-is" liability waiver in every license.
Is this statement in any way related to CMU's Mach kernel used by Apple for OS X? That is, maybe the poster is musing that if the BSDs were not BSD-licensed, CMU could not have made Mach, and the only Apples in existence would be Mac OS 9 computers in museums?
But wouldn't a better post be along the lines of: what if CMU could somehow renege on the Mach kernel? Where would Apple be, then?
Their they're doing there hair.
Dupple writes with news carried by the BBC of a gigantic tech-patent case that (seemingly for once) doesn't involve Samsung, Apple, Microsoft, or Google:
But we're still going to use the Google icon for this story because, y'know, they've probably done SOME sort of evil, we don't know. They have ADVERTISEMENTS, for crying out loud! Evil! EEEEEEEVIL!!!
Uhhh...kinda sad when the Windows guy understands licenses better than the FOSS zealots. First of all you CANNOT STEAL from BSD, the code is still there for all to use as they see fit, instead of sticking a gun to your head and forcing you to "share", second Apple has given back a hell of a lot more than they have taken out, such as CUPS and Webkit, again just as BSD intended.
Its actually quite simple, you want to lock something up in BSD land? Its not a problem but YOU are gonna be responsible for the fork you have just created, whereas if you CHOOSE to share your changes they can be incorporated into the mainline. Personally I find this to be much better that slitting the throat of the entire ecosystem because of the "blessed three" which is the only way to make money in Linux land. I of course am speaking of support, selling hardware, or the tin cup, which is why you don't see AAA games under FOSS or even a desktop that can compete with OSX, because too many niches aren't covered by the blessed three so you get half baked and poorly supported because there isn't any way to make money in all these areas not covered by the blessed three.
But am I the only one that finds it ironic as hell that when a FOSSie rails against BSD they sound almost exactly like the *.A.A copyright trolls? Its all about stealing and "protecting the rights",hell you could take any FOSSie railing against BSD and simply change a few words and you'd have a classic MPAA/RIAA rant, almost no effort required to switch between the two.
ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
I can't imagine how a jury of Joe Sixpacks could possibly come to a rational conclusion on whether or not infringement occured. I'm an EE and it's gibberish to me
Easy, if an Electrical Engineer sees it as gibberish then it is non-obvious. The company's defense is that the patent was invalid. Since it is provable it is valid and their defense has failed to meet the burden of proof it was found to be infringing.
The BSD license and philosophy, I'm not sure you understand it...
I very well know that the BSD license is 'freer' and more permissive than the GPL, which was the motivation for Apple to steal BSD licensed code and close their additions to it.
Maybe you could clarify how Apple "stole" this BSD-licensed code; did they take a hard drive or CD/DVD which contained the only copy of the code?
If you're actually accusing them of infringing on the copyright, then you should just have said so. Though from reading the BSD license, it appears that Apple is in compliance.
Backup not found: (A)bort (R)etry (P)anic
It is just not worth the hassle.
Given that only Marvel has the internal schematics of their chips, how did CMU come to the conclusion that their patents were used?
Or NeXT wouldn't have used FreeBSD as it's core to begin with, which means that Apple would have gone a different road for OS X, like BeOS which was also a contender.
However, the Regents of the University of California had a chance to do something that would foster innovation in the computer world for decades to come, properly recognized it, and created the BSD license. Let's be glad they did, rather than listen to people like you.
Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
Where in the heck are they finding a Jury full of people, competent to judge on this?
without paying a cent for it, nor respecting the sentiment behind the creator's ideals.
You're training to replace RMS aren't you?
Have you ever designed a board with Marvell chips? They require signing of an NDA by a manager before you can even look at the "personalized" watermarked datasheets. They are secretive with their products' technical data to the point of being weird. I guess now we know why.
Uhm ... the license states they need to give credit ... that was the creators ideals. They give credit as defined by the license. The creators have included with the code their ideals and they followed them as written. You claiming anything else just makes you a liar.
They didn't take anything away. They made a copy. The original students still have access to their original work.
Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
If they had, I imagine all the software derived from that work simply would have been based off something else instead. No fall out, just alternative history.
How many jurors in that jury you think fully understand what the patents are and how they are applied to reward such big amount of money? Which one more likely: all of them or none of them? You would think it is necessary to understand the patent fully in order to make a right decision. Instead they probably made the decision based on what the lawyers said, and we know that all lawyers tell the truth right?
little refund for the constant tuition and fee increases over the years?
the tripled amount is valued at over $250k per student currently enrolled.... I WANT MY CUT !!
Corporates like Marvell and Apple would think 10 times before touching research projects, if the Universities take patents on students' research work.
So... you just want to change who fucks over the 'student researcher?'
This case has holes you can drive a truck through.
First Judge Nora Barry Fischer HAD NEVER TRIED A PATENT CASE IN HER LIFE she was an experimental Judge no background at all in patent law or engineering.
Two claims one belonging to each ancient patent were supposedly infringed.
Marvel showed evidence of a dozen patents they owned which were used to design around these patents. It was documented in the patents.
Jury instructions were a total mess, and these will be found incompetent.
Marvel Counsel did a poor job but wasn't able to get past the bizarre method of calculating damages based on the theory of a client sales pitch showing semiconductor capability. It is beyond any comprehension how this Judge could allow this as a matter of law. Astonishing.
The appeal will start chopping this judgment down, though the experimental nature of the trial court may have the appellant court looking for an excuse for a new trial.
I see what you did there. You invented your own definition of "stealing". I guess you are free to do that, at the risk of clouding your communication, but the rest of us are likely to see it as a trifle eccentric.
While I agree with your opinion that the BSD license was respected, I have to point out that both CUPS and Webkit are not Apple creations.
CUPS was started in 1997 by Michael Sweet, was adopted by Apple in Mac OS X in 2002 and in 2007 Apple bought the CUPS source code.
Webkit is a fork of KHTML. KHTML started in 1998, was forked in 2001 by Apple into Webkit and Webkit itself was open sourced in 2005.
Apple did indeed give their contributions back to the community, but those projects are not Apple creations as a whole. Also, the fact that Apple has given back more than they have benefited is debatable, if those two examples are the only things that spring to mind.
Anyone know if the inventions underpinning the patents were developed using taxpayer money? If so, that issue should be raised.
The taxpayer should NOT be funding patents that are turned around and used against the private sector.
I don't think you understand it either. the BSD license does not grant patent rights.
comes to mind.
Uhhh...where did I say that Apple owned either? I simply said they gave back with those two more than they have taken out by using the kernel, that's all. Just as AMD doesn't actually "own" the AMD FOSS driver but were paying several full time devs to work on it, thus giving back to the community.
The problem with the GPL in a nutshell is the redistribution clause, you could remove that tomorrow and the "printer story" would still be 100% solved while actually giving an incentive for companies to fix all the messes in Linux as they could make their money back. Instead because so much software doesn't fall into the "blessed three" model what you get is what I call the "busted shitter problem" in that if I ask you to paint me a picture or write a song? I'll have several free to choose from, some of them probably quite good. If I ask you to come fix my nasty busted shitter for free? i better get used to pissing in the sink.
Whether the "FOSSie faction" that thinks GPL is law accept it or not there are a LOT of jobs in software and OS development that are every bit as nasty as cleaning that busted shitter. there is bug and regression testing, QA, documentation, bug fixing, MSFT, Apple and Google pay millions to get these nasty jobs done, in Linux? they just don't get done at all which is why Linux doesn't gain any on the desktop. hell how many FOSS programs have placeholders instead of completed docs? and that is a hell of a lot less nasty and boring than QC and regression testing but because nobody can make a cent doing it then it simply don't get done.
I think the next 5 years will be interesting and if the GPL doesn't change in that time it will become more and more irrelevant outside the server room. Not only do you have the rise of the appstore, not only do you have Android taking jobs that formerly went to embedded Linux, but I would argue the days of the support contract, the bread and butter on which a LOT of FOSS depends to survive, is frankly over as more corps forgo contracts and just hire consultants for one off jobs or go to cloud based. Ironically I predict its the cloud that will end up seriously wounding if not killing Red hat, as last stats I saw had nearly 50% of the cloud servers running free CentOS over paid for RHEL and as the economy continues to sour I bet that number goes nowhere but up. If Linux didn't have the redistribution clause all those sales WOULD have been for RH, which gives more back to the community than the other top 5 corps combined, instead the redistribution clause will mean RH has to compete with their own product being given away free.
ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
At least, in the opinion of Linux Torvalds.
===
When you are no longer hungry, and you just work to merge in GIT stuff, all developed by others, what is the outcome? I would say you become frustrated and angry, and lose it too often.
Whats wrong with pointing out human nature.
Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada