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Researchers Use Lasers For Cooling

MatthewVD writes "Infrared cameras on satellites and night vision goggles could soon use lasers to cool their components. According to the study published in Nature, researchers in Singapore were able to cool the semiconductor cadmium sulfide from 62 degrees fahrenheit to -9 degrees by focusing a green laser on it and making it fluoresce and lose energy as light. Since they require neither gas nor moving parts, they can be more compact, free from vibration and not prone to mechanical failure."

15 of 132 comments (clear)

  1. I may finally install lights in my PC by jackb_guppy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I seen some cool case mods with glowing lights, now they could actually serve a propose! Neat.

  2. Pff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Been saying lasers are cool for ages, but do they listen to me? Nooo...

    1. Re:Pff by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Been saying lasers are cool for ages, but do they listen to me? Nooo...

      So I'm out with the astronomy club with all our cool glass and tubes and stuff and have people looking at Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, M-13, fun stuff like that there. Someone asks, "Which star is Sirius?" I pull out my laser pointer and show them. Little kid says, "Whoa! That's COOL! Mom! Buy me one!"

      I tell the mother, "No, do not buy him one. Laser is not toy. Can blind himself or a friend with it. Under no circumstances should you buy him a laser. Buy him a UV flashlight to look at centipedes or something."

      Lasers are cool, but only for grown up kids.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Pff by GumphMaster · · Score: 3, Interesting

      These pointer lasers are controlled items in many places because, aside from the obvious general hazard, morons deliberately point them at aircraft cockpits. Only occasionally do the fools get identified but it warms the cockles of my heart when they do: I am an amateur astronomer and have also been involved in the airborne end of this stupidity.

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  3. That wont work.. by Brad1138 · · Score: 5, Funny

    It would freeze the water around the shark.

    --
    If you could reason with religious people, there would be no religious people
  4. Rubidium by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 3, Informative

    This has been used to cool rubidium to near 0K in labs for a while. Takes some work (the laser needs to be *perfect*), but I've seen the setup myself at a previous employ at a local University.

    1. Re:Rubidium by Noughmad · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, this is different. What you describe is called Doppler cooling and is basically "slowing down" the atoms/ions.

      TFA, on the other hand, talks about using a laser to cause fluorescence in the material. It's a completely different principle.

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  5. Use SI units for reporting science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The scientists used SI units all the way through in their paper (Kelvin for temperature), and they would have been laughed out of court and certainly not published in Nature if they'd done otherwise.

    Why does Slashdot even accept a submission in Fahrenheit when the subject is science? Most nerds understand SI units, and most of the planet is metric. How about trying to be a bit educational for the few that don't? Quote both if you're trying to be helpful, with the SI units as primary for science reporting and imperial equivalents only in brackets.

  6. Re:Defeats the purpose by aXis100 · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's only the sensor that needs to be cooled below ambient, other parts can use traditional methods. So, you make the back side of the sensor flouresce, capture that light in a chamber where it is converted back to heat, then dissipate that heat through regular air cooled heatsinks.

    In the end it's just shifting the heat whilst working against a thermal gradient - same as a refridgerative system, but without moving parts.

  7. Re:Yeap, a bright idea by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ze goggles, zey do NUTHINK!

    I see nothing wrong with the goggles... I see NOTHING! AAAAAHHHHHH

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  8. Re:Might work ? by unrtst · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Presumably the system would be completely self contained. Neither the laser nor the fluorescing being visible. Maybe we can think of the fluorescing as a mechanism to conduct heat from the electronic components to the case of the NVG. Of course that would heat up the NVG case but perhaps it is not emitting in the iR anymore than the person's face underneath it. More info is needed.

    I've seen multiple posts like this one, and they all seem to be missing a huge point (maybe I'm getting trolled? ... or maybe I'm completely wrong).

    From the article (sorry, I read it):
    "...starting from 290 kelvin. We use a pump laser with a wavelength of 514 nanometres, and obtain an estimated cooling efficiency of about 1.3 per cent and an estimated cooling power of 180 microwatts."

    Where the hell is all the heat going if you stick this thing inside some goggles with the direct purpose of cooling something inside said goggles? That question has nothing to do with the above quote... it's there to drive it home - look at how inefficient this process is!?! I'm sure it's extremely useful and interesting for a great many cases, but I don't see (pun) how this is good for night vision goggles.

    I keep picturing a guy on a sailboat blowing really hard on his sail.

  9. Re:Cool! by Nationless · · Score: 5, Funny

    Another laser, duh.

  10. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's lasers all the way down.

  11. temperature in celsius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sorry about hijacking this thread, but nobody seems to have posted the temperatures in a proper scale yet, so here we go:

    Researchers in Singapore were able to cool the semiconductor cadmium sulfide from 17 degrees Celsius to -23 degrees

    1. Re:temperature in celsius by ChrisMaple · · Score: 3, Funny

      No, it should be in Hobbes.

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