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Norwegian Study: Global Warming Less Severe Than Feared

Numerous news outlets are reporting the findings of a study from the Research Council of Norway — a government agency — which concludes that (in Bloomberg's version) "After the planet's average surface temperature rose through the 1990s, the increase has almost leveled off at the level of 2000, while ocean water temperature has also stabilized." The New York Times' Dot Earth blog offers some reasons to be skeptical of the findings.

35 of 468 comments (clear)

  1. Cue Alarmists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's real! Panic!

    Even if it's not real, the world will be a better place if you panic!

    Frankly, I don't give a crap what the world will be like for my great, great, great, great, great, great grandchildren. If they're too slow to get out of the way of a 500 year long rising tide, screw em.

    1. Re:Cue Alarmists by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's no substantial reduction of arable land since new arable land will be created to replace what might be lost. Even if we were to grant you that claim

      You're the one making wild, specious claims. There is no evidence that more arable land will be "created" to replace what "might" be lost on any time scale that will benefit us, but you state it as a given.

      Fuck you. You haven't even demonstrated that future generations will be in the slightest, inconvenienced by AGW,

      No, Fuck You. Present generations have already been more than inconvenienced by it, and you're ignoring this so that you can justify not doing anything about the ongoing collapse of the global ecosystem because it would be an inconvenience. You're a willful killer for convenience, as are all of us in the developed world, but then you're also lying to yourself about it, and that's not just sad — it also justifies not changing anything, because you deny that there's a problem simply so that you can continue to be part of it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  2. Based on an almost true story by durrr · · Score: 5, Funny

    DENIERS, BUUUUUUUURN THEM!
    Wait wait. How do we know they are deniers?
    Because they look like it!
    Yes, but, we have to prove it.
    Uuuh... they're made of oil... so they float?
    Yes, and what else floats?
    Ducks?
    Yes, so fetch me a duck and I get my scales out....

  3. Re:Surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    But they're Europeans so they have to know better than us. No, no, it is even worse--they're Scandinavians, the only people who have formed perfect governments on Earth that maximize the potential of every citizen. How can we dump apes criticize them?

  4. Re:Surprise by aurispector · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The simple fact that anyone who produces evidence to the contrary is automatically suspect is perhaps THE biggest problem with the entire climate change debate.

    --
    I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
  5. Wouldn't it be good news? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For god's sake, it's just one more piece of analysis. If true, it will be followed up on, if not, it will be followed up on with corrections.

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    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  6. Nature by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A peer reviewed study that doesn't quite jive with the prevailing line of thinking appears in the prestigious journal Nature.

    But don't worry, some blogger says it may not be correct. Alarmist Rejoice!

    1. Re:Nature by ceoyoyo · · Score: 3, Funny

      How do you know? It's quite possible this study refuses to dance at all with the prevailing line of thinking.

  7. I'd be more comfortable if... by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the 'reasons to be skeptical' weren't by a journalist and had a bit more meat than "doesn't *quite* fit the received wisdom and thus is fodder for the deniers".

  8. How is this "contrary"? by grimJester · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are probably hundreds of studies that try to estimate the climate sensitivity. Most get numbers between 2 and 4 degrees per doubling. This one got 1.9. So?

  9. Poor summary by Layzej · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This study finds warming at the low end of the IPCC projections. Other studies find warming at the high end of IPCC projections. There is uncertainty, and that why the IPCC publishes a range - but this study is not outside the published range. If this study is right then we will be committed to 2C of warming by 2050. We are trying to stay below 2C to avoid hitting some of the more worrisome tipping points and impacts.

    Hopefully this study is right. If so then there is a chance that we can get off of carbon based fuels before we hit the tipping points. I wouldn't bet my kid's future on this one study though.

    1. Re:Poor summary by Luckyo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Tipping point is typically considered to be the point when waters get warm enough for methane emissions increase from sediment becomes self-sustaining. We have significant evidence from excavations that suggests that once methane saturation in the air reaches certain point, it will become a self-sustained and very fast paced acceleration.

      This is known because we can assess methane content from excavating ground layers. In other words, we know that this has happened in the past, several times. We also know that sediment contains high amounts of methane that is currently not being released into atmosphere in significant amounts and we know that warming water on top of that sediment will cause these emissions to increase rapidly.

  10. As if it matters by segfault_0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not like we have world or national governance that can do anything about it.

    The US government can't make a budget or run a money system of their own creation -- yet you think they can absorb science, understand it, and react to it in an effective fashion?

    Such things only exist so that there can be sides for people to join and so there can be issues to argue about.

    And we should all piss our pants if someone publishes that its slightly higher or slightly lower than expected? Laughable.. argue on children.

    --

    I was crazy back when being crazy really meant something. (Charles Manson)
  11. Re:Surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Climate change simply happens.

    Nice thought-terminating clichee you got there.
    How conveniently it wipes away all rational thought and “but”s.

    PROTIP: While what happens is fixed, that which is perceived by our senses, minds, and from our state in space-time, is not. And it's not easy at all, to determine what happens just from that. That's call science.

    There is also a very noisy group of lunatics who deny all evidence and make up conspiracy theories.

    And you don't even seem to realize, that with your rigid ignorant mindset and dismissal of the scientific method, that includes you.
    It's just that your conspiracy theory is that everyone who doesn't blindly follow your mindset and dares to question anything, is an evil lunatic conspiracy theorist. ... Mixing people who ask valid questions in with the actual ignorant deniers/lunatics of both "sides" (including yours).

    Like the ones you criticism, you have to right to speak in the name of science. Your mindset is the opposite of a scientific one. It is one of boneheaded stubborn belief. Yes, you believe in the right view, from what I can tell. But you do not think . You believe. And that's where you're a complete fucking nutjob too.

  12. Re:Average all by KiloByte · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So let's divine the number of gods that exist by averaging the number of gods that world's religion claim to exist.

    --
    The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
  13. Re:Surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason people are suspect when they criticize the overwhelming evidence that exists right now is because there are substantial political and corporate interests that support framing it as uncertain or as a debate

    Do you know what the problem with that argument is? The problem is that regardless of what the magnitude of anthropogenic global warming actually is, it *started* with substantial political and corporate interests framing it as certain and apocalyptic. In addition, while the scientists of the IPCC may actually be neutral parties, the fact that the IPCC is a UN organization doing research on a subject that blocs of countries could leverage into significant economic advantages at the very least suggests conflicts of interest. And it's a legitimate question to ask what research has been suppressed or minimized as a result of the initial politicization of the issue. (Quite frankly, I'm surprised that Slashdot even decided to report this one, since they have generally missed or skipped peer-reviewed research contradicting the apocalyptic GW scenarios for the past five years.)

    This is why the scientific process is so rigorous. Science is hard.

    Quite right, but in ways you didn't think of. Because of the politicization of climate science, individual scientists now have to eliminate personal bias, politics, and economics from their research. There are suggestions that scientists on both sides are unable to do this, which makes finding out the "truthiness" of climate science very difficult.

    Debate? You see, that is the problem. Climate change is an event, like earthquakes, the sun rising, and cargo ships running into a pier. It is not like a gun control debate or an abortion debate where opinions matter. Climate change simply happens.

    And here is the irony in your post. Based on this statement, you're what neutral parties call a "believer." Neutral parties generally accept that there probably is some anthropogenic global warming going on. Neutral parties are also smart enough to still ask what that rate of change is, if the climate models are correct enough, what the error bars are on those models, *before* asking if there is anything we should do about it.

    The OP asked a perfectly valid question; unfortunately, it was answered by you, a zealot.

  14. Re:Surprise by terec · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason people are suspect when they criticize the overwhelming evidence that exists right now is because there are substantial political and corporate interests that support framing it as uncertain or as a debate.

    The "evidence" that exists is that it has been getting a bit warmer; few people disagree with that. The "debate" is about what that means. Is it going to continue to get warmer? Is there anything we can do about it? Should we? What are the costs?

    There are a lot of people who like to confuse the little bit of scientific fact we have with issues of extrapolation, prediction, and policy. That is not science, it is just dishonesty.

  15. Doesn't pass the sniff test by Xyrus · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's doubtful their study will hold up to scrutiny. After reading the actual study, they're using a simple climate model to feed a Baeysian statistical model to generate their results, which fails to take into account numerous factors. This seems exceptionally weak, especially since a few years of data can drastically alter the results. For example, if the last ten years had a few strong El Ninos that gave a warming signal stronger than the expected signal, their model could be made to show warming beyond even the worst IPCC projections. And if you applied their methodology to a decade where some slight cooling took place (like the late 60's to early 70's), it would appear that by this time we would be well on our way to an ice age by now. That's an incredibly wide error margin, and more than enough to cast doubts on their results.

    --
    ~X~
  16. Re:Climate change is longterm by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Funny

    My god those scientists must be idiots. Thank the very same god we've got Hentes to clear things up for us!

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  17. And yet ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the paper makes no challenge to the proposition that GW is occurring and is indeed anthropogenic, only that it us perhaps somewhat less severe than other recent estimates indicate.

    So why again are the climate change deniers crowing in "vindication?"

  18. Re:Surprise by jopsen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Norway and Sweden are very different; some conflicts even exist between the two. Norway has a bigger territory, and has control over all the areas where there are natural resources. Norway has a much smaller population. Sweden has a more vibrant society and prettier girls. Norway is much more rich thanks to all the oil.

    Well, they're both former Danish colonies :)
    Okay, joke aside (I'm a Dane of course).
    Sure they are different in many aspects (language is just one), but when it comes to having a democracy that works and is trusted by the people, which is what GP talks about, Scandinavian countries aren't that different.

    So whilst, Norway is an oil producing country, I seriously doubt the Norwegian government faked a study about global warming...
    Anyways, maybe we should read the article and see if the summary is even right... I mean the conclusion of the study might very well conclude that we'll be cooked at a slightly lower temperature, but still very much cooked :)
    (I'm just saying doesn't trust the media, especially not Slashdot, read the study).

  19. Re:Surprise by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How conveniently it wipes away all rational thought and âoebutâs.

    Things do simply happen. The evidence is now very strong, though not as strong as evolution, relativity, QED or QCD. I can't remember the last time I saw a "but" that actually stood up to inspection. So rational thought says now that unless you have some really strong evidence then the rational thing to do is assume global warming is happening.

    Rationality doesn't mean challenging everything all the time.

    Rationality means accpeting things as facts until further notice when the evidence is strong enough. I accept the existence of gravity as a fact. I now accept climate change as a fact because the evidence is strong enough.

    All your sophistry does not change that.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  20. Re:Surprise by Aglassis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You have constructed one hell of a strawman here. And I must say, you have masterfully taken down an imaginary argument. I can only imagine that you somehow interpreted my post to mean that anyone that questions climate change is a lunatic and that questioning climate change is questioning science. And if that was what I wrote, then your post would be insulting, but correct. But it wasn't what I wrote. There really isn't much of a way for me to respond to your argument since it is based on a false presupposition. I can only reiterate my argument and hope that your reading comprehension is stronger this time around: the evidence for climate change is overwhelming, but not popular with certain groups. For this reason, there are a lot of bullshit arguments and conspiracies thrown at it. These bullshit arguments and conspiracies are then labelled 'debate'. Now a new study comes along that partially contradicts several other studies. Should we have a 'debate' about this before the international scientific community can respond?

    --
    Suddenly, the hairy finger of a familiar monkey tapped me on the shoulder. It was time.--G. T.
  21. Re:Surprise by Skvate · · Score: 3, Informative

    The lead in this project - Terje Berntsen, says that the variation from '90s and in the '00s could be explained by natural variations. In the 00' the natural variations is canceling out the rise in CO_2 emissions, and in the '90s it was amplifying it. I still hope that the worst case scenario(a 4 degree rise) will be the "working scenario" for the solutions that will be used.

  22. Look at the data by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until recently I believed the human-induced global warning narrative. On closer inspection of the data there are several aspects that need to be examined:

    • * is the World is warmer than it has been for the last two thousand years?
    • * is the warning of the last three hundreds years (which is undeniable) human induced?
    • * why are scientists who use the Scientific Method and go against the narrative being vilified? and
    • * global climate models

    Global temperature increase data: The data shows that global warming is correct at least since the 17th Century (when there was a 'mini-ice age', possibly due to volcanic activity). This is undeniable. However, if you go back to data from two thousand years ago it appears that the climate is actually cooler than it was two thousand years ago. Please look at the data (and note that the trend is a very slight cooling over 2000 years):
    http://phys.org/news/2012-07-climate-northern-europe-reconstructed-years.html

    Human induced warming: The narrative given to us is that human activity in the form of burning fossil fuels has caused the supposed warming. If this was the case then we would examine the data and expect to see a carbon dioxide rise (CO2) from humans burning fossil fuels and then the temperature would rise as a result. In fact we see the opposite, we see that the CO2 rise *follows* the temperature rise, not precedes it. This means there is something wrong with the narrative that human-induced CO2 emission is causing global warming because the data does not support this. Here's the data
    http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/07/23/new-research-in-antarctica-shows-co2-follows-temperature-by-a-few-hundred-years-at-most/

    Global warming models: Much of the global warming information is based on 'extrapolations' (projections) of short-term trends. Looking over the last hundred or two hundred years and projecting will result in temperature rise estimates that are alarming. Looking at the long-term data results in projections that are far less alarming (which this Slashdot thread is talking about; and I am also trying to inform you about). The other thing about models is that they are iterative and are subject to all sorts of instabilities. From what I know some of the models also were rather crude in the fact they didn't take into account many significant effects, like the eccentricity of our orbit etc, which results in periodic changes in solar radiation levels. Having a model is always better than no model - but that doesn't mean the model you have corresponds to reality, it only corresponds to our best guess. I know, as a astrophysicist turned IT guy used to make scientific models all the time - they are tricky beasts and most people (even those graduate students making them) don't always understand their limitations very well.

    Vilification of scientists: scientists who where skeptical of the data are being vilified. Their careers are being destroyed and they are ridiculed for saying, "Hey, the data suggests something else than the human-induced global warming narrative" despite this being not only consistent with, but *required by* the Scientific Method. These scientists are labelled by the media as "climate change deniers" when in fact they agree with recent climate warming, disagree that human-released CO2 as the primary agent for the warming, and disagree that the climate has gotten warmer over the last two thousand years. All of these positions are supported by the data (as far as I can see). The media is especially bad at mocking the scientists who "don't follow the (Liberal) Party Line" despite the courage of those scientists to not cave in (which would be easier) and follow the scientific evidence as they see it. The US mainstream media

    1. Re:Look at the data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If these are the questions that you're asking now that you don't believe the "global warming narrative," you clearly didn't have a very thoughtful basis for your original belief either, if you're indeed being truthful about your personal conversion, which I must say that I found doubtful. Honestly, I would have expected a heck of a lot more thought out of an astrophysicist.

      What is of concern is not prehistoric change and long-term trends. There are many ways to influence a physical system and the concern is about very recent, very rapid change that is human-induced. It doesn't matter if there have been different past driving forces, or that there is a very slow, long-term trend. If we're causing a much larger, much faster change with our present activity, none of the distractions that you mention are particularly relevant.

  23. Re:Surprise by sg_oneill · · Score: 3, Interesting

    [quote]Do you know what the problem with that argument is? The problem is that regardless of what the magnitude of anthropogenic global warming actually is, it *started* with substantial political and corporate interests framing it as certain and apocalyptic.[/quote]

    Actually when scientists first started warning that the consequences of CO2 could be extreme and dire there where no political interests interested at all in the topic. Fouriers warnings in the 1870s about the greenhouse effect where pretty much ignored until the early 1900s when data started to come in that the infrared absorbsion properties of CO2 he had observed in the laboratory and he postulated would affect the atmosphere where turning up localized around roads and automobile heavy areas. From that point CO2 climate change was pretty much confirmed in theory and observation but still a bit abstract until later in the 1900s when new data found that some of the droughts and changes in arctic and oceanic conditions where directly caused by it.

    Unfortunately the other thing that happened in the 1900s was a growth of anti-science activism around creationism and various health kookery, and some of this bled over into physics denialism which found an apreciative audience amongst conservative audiences who had decided that tempering the carbon economy was "socialist". And now here we are with half the planet insistent on denying the evidence in front of their eyes.

    We've had nearly a 150 years of physics to get here, and now its "political interests" that are making the carbon molecules absorb infra red.

    Well congratulations conservatives, it wasn't us scientific folk that decided atoms have a liberal bias, you goons.

    --
    Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
  24. my fear by circletimessquare · · Score: 3, Insightful

    sunspot activity indicates we're in for some global cooling

    which will counteract the obvious global warming our CO2 output is producing

    so the debate will get shattered

    then, in a decade or two when sunspot activity picks up, the temperature and violence of the atmosphere will shoot back up, and we'll be totally caught by surprise

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  25. Re:Surprise by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Welcome to stage 3 of AGW denial: It's taking place, it's us, but we don't know how bad it is. You're about in the middle of where the US is, and ahead of a few stragglers like Watts who still vacillate between stage 1 and stage 2. Questions 1 through 3 have been answered at nauseam, so I'll leave you to google that for about 30 seconds. As for question 4, here's a more recent study on it: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/21/curbing-climate-change-world-economic-forum_n_2521275.html. There are a number of different studies on this, including some done by the US and the UK government, all of which come to different numbers as for cost. All of them pretty much agree though that it is cheaper to mitigate CO2 emissions than to just continue with our current approach.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  26. ENOUGH! by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am just going to say this every time global warming is discussed from now on:

    The climate change debate is a giant distraction that only serves the interests of those destroying the environment.

    At first it was 'is it happening?' then it was 'are we causing it?' and now we have discussions about the magnitude and the exact quantification, about whether it is a debate or not, about whose fault it is.

    Scientists have been saying for decades now 'we are destroying the environment we live in, it is unsustainable and if we don't curb this trend it will become critical.'

    Finding a new way to argue about one specific element of this problem is just another way of avoiding discussing the many things we already know are a problem, and finding solutions. The debate used to be about deforestation, fish stock depletion, groundwater and ocean pollution, unsustainable farming practices etc. After the climate debate is done and settled someone will come up with a new thing to argue about, maybe radio frequency or visible light pollution, or whatever, who knows. The point is we know we are doing things wrong, we have known for ages, why are we still arguing about it?

    These are the facts: The proliferation and industrialisation of the human race is having massive consequences for the earth and the environment, the changes are cumulative and usually either detrimental or unpredictable in their effects. These changes are greatly exacerbated by the unsustainable, greedy and ultimately unnecessary excesses of our consumerist society.

    Does anyone want to dispute these facts? Does anyone wish to make the claim that it would be better to exactly quantify in perfect detail every aspect and facet of each of the ways in which we are causing harm before taking any steps whatsoever to rectify any of them?

    Can we start doing something about it some time soon, please?

  27. Re:Surprise by superwiz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The reason people are suspect when they criticize the overwhelming evidence that exists right now is because there are substantial political and corporate interests that support framing it as uncertain or as a debate.

    The reason that proponents of the anthropomorphic theory are much, much more suspect is that they refuse to admit that there is more money on the side of that GW camp. It's just not money coming from private hands. This theory is widely seen as a way to increase government power through arbitrarily-applied regulation and equally arbitrary government subsidies. As much money as the oil industry has, the governments get to print money, so they have more.

    Science self-corrects

    Only when there is no outside bias. Given the tremendous pressure applied on the scientific community by the government and the media to comply with the AGW agenda or be labeled a pariah, and given how vitriolic and visceral the attacks on skeptics are (even going so far as to relabeling them "deniers" so as to pull their credentials as thinking individuals), there is no credible way to claim that there is no outside bias. Any claims to the contrary are down right insane.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  28. Re: Surprise by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I love how you ask the same, hackneyed "questions" that climate change deniers have been trotting out for a while now.

    Read his post carefully. He is not "denying climate change" as you claim but is acknowledging that it is an established fact. What he is asking is how much of the current change is due to man-made influence. Frankly as a scientist (though not in climate change) I have the same question. The debate is not about climate change - that is a fact established so well that even recorded human history provides clear evidence. The debate is about how much of recent change is due to us burning fossil fuel, killing forests etc. and how much we should do to stop this.

    My own opinion is that it seems plausible that we could be having an effect on the climate and, since we don't yet understand what that is, we should take steps to lessen our impact and research not only ways to do this but also how to better understand what impact we are having as well as understanding the natural forces which change the climate. If you want to argue for a wholesale dismantling of the economy you need to have some really hard evidence that this will prevent global warming...showing that this dismantling will be less disruptive than the global warming that would otherwise be caused would also be a bonus.

  29. Re:Surprise by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think we all agree that CO2 is a greenhouse gas. The key question is the magnitude of the climate sensitivity to a doubling in CO2 concentration. Is it 1 degree C? 5 degrees C? Somewhere in between? I think that the "mainstream" answer right now is "We don't have enough data to tell for sure, but we're confident it is between 1 and 5 C. But we should be doing something about it right fucking now, so say it's going to be 3 C, and then work out the consequences."

    --
    for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
  30. Re:Surprise by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Because the whales being hunted for "research" are not only endangered, but are being fished on a commercial scale.

    That's Japan. It's in Asia, not in Europe, you know. I specifically said "in a well regulated way on a population which is large enough". Try answering the question.

    To be specific, the quota for Norwegian whale hunting has been between 500 and 1000 whales per year for the last decades. This is of a species called "common mink whale", estimated global population 184 000 individuals, being cited as "of least concern" on the IUCN Red List for endangered species. That's the same "endangeredness" category as Alaska Moose. Should we stop hunting that as well?

    And regarding the temperatures leveling off post-2000, that's fairly easy to find data for (GIYF): here's a plot showing the global temperature anomaly from Hadley data, NOAA data and NASA data. All are roughly flat for the ten years following 2000.

    --
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  31. Re:Surprise by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just some nitpicks.
    Fourier died in 1830, he predicted the properties of C02 in 1824 while developing spectroscopy.
    Tyndal confirmed the prediction by experiment in the 1850's
    The first mention of AGW was in 1896 by a guy called Arrhenius, he woefully underestimate the growth in emissions and estimated it would take 3000yrs for CO2 to double.
    Arrhenius was largely ignored for 50yrs, it was believed that the spectrum of H2O overlapped and overwhelmed that of CO2. The "problem" during those 50yrs was explaining the ice ages.
    In the 1950's work on heat seeking missiles improved spectroscopes to the point it could be shown that the two spectra were interleaved not overlapped.

    In 1958 the national academies first warned the US government that CO2 was warming the earth, their confidence in that warning has done nothing but strengthen since that time.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.