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First City In the US To Pass an Anti-Drone Resolution

An anonymous reader writes "According to an Al-Jazeera report, 'Charlottesville, Virginia is the first city in the United States to pass an anti-drone resolution. The writing of the resolution coincides with a leaked memo outlining the legal case for drone strikes on U.S. citizens and a Federal Aviation Administration plan to allow the deployment of some 30,000 domestic drones.' The finalized resolution is fairly weak, but it's a start. There is also some anti-drone legislation in the Oregon state Senate, and it has much bigger teeth. It defines public airspace as anything above your shoelaces, and the wording for 'drone' is broad enough to include RC helicopters and the like."

38 of 198 comments (clear)

  1. Jefferson would be proud by colinrichardday · · Score: 3, Insightful

    About bloody time!

    1. Re:Jefferson would be proud by Anguirel · · Score: 4, Informative

      Al Jazeera Arabic, or Al Jazeera English? They're very different sources, and one of them is highly respected throughout the world for in-depth coverage and serious journalism (except, perhaps, in America).

      --
      ~Anguirel (lit. Living Star-Iron)
      QA: The art of telling someone that their baby is ugly without getting punched.
    2. Re:Jefferson would be proud by lightBearer · · Score: 2

      I take umbrage with your use of "emotional women" as though it is a slur. We're adults, here, and I'd like to believe we are above such sexist outbursts.

      --
      - No Bounce, No Play -
    3. Re:Jefferson would be proud by colinrichardday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Excuse me, am I a junior McVeigh?

      I would also suggest that a government that needs to conduct drone surveillance is far more paranoid than I am. And one that performs drone assassination is less moral than I am.

    4. Re:Jefferson would be proud by drkim · · Score: 2

      ...government can monitor and kill you in any number of other ways?

      Actually, this makes it easier for drones to kill you. Since it defines public airspace as "anything above your shoelaces," they could just fly a big jet drone right through your chest and then say, "Sorry about that, but we were flying our drone in public airspace. What the hell was your body doing up there??"

    5. Re:Jefferson would be proud by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 3, Funny

      Jefferson would be marginally less ashamed

      FTFY.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    6. Re:Jefferson would be proud by Anguirel · · Score: 2

      Al Jazeera Arabic, or Al Jazeera English? They're very different sources, and one of them is highly respected throughout the world for in-depth coverage and serious journalism (except, perhaps, in America).

      On what evidence do you make this claim? Seriously, lets see analysis showing their English reporting is substantially better than their Arabic reporting. And I'm not talking about some talk show with an asshole on it, I'm talking news coverage.

      Well, the English channel's Awards list is significantly longer than the Arabic channel, and contains several prestigious awards for excellence in journalism. This, despite having a decade less time to have acquired them.

      The differences in tone and spin are marked, and have been noted in various places (particularly after the purchase of Current TV by AJE). Al Jazeera itself does some excellent work, just as Fox News occasionally does some real journalism, but the entire institution is brought down by the less hard-news segments. I can't find the article now in the sea of others regarding the Current TV sale, but I saw a couple that did exactly the breakdown you're looking for, showing why AJE is better (and pointing out that AJ isn't as bad as most Americans think, and does a lot of good journalism as well). They also point out that both are generally better than any major American news broadcast, but given that even CNN has completely cut out their investigative news team in favor of silly holograms and touch screens, that's not a terribly high bar to reach.

      --
      ~Anguirel (lit. Living Star-Iron)
      QA: The art of telling someone that their baby is ugly without getting punched.
  2. Yeah, and what'll it do? by s.petry · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Government can ignore this just like they ignore a sovereign States authority (See DIA raids in CA on marijuana shops and farms). In fairness, the town must abide by State law which may invalidate the City law.

    Until more people wake up and shake off the cobwebs, the police state will continue to grow. I hope like hell we catch it in time, but looking at media and education I have strong doubts.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by icebike · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Government can ignore this just like they ignore a sovereign States authority (See DIA raids in CA on marijuana shops and farms). In fairness, the town must abide by State law which may invalidate the City law.

      Until more people wake up and shake off the cobwebs, the police state will continue to grow. I hope like hell we catch it in time, but looking at media and education I have strong doubts.

      Well, they may not be able to prevent Federal Drones, but State and County drones may be banned, especially if this City has a home-rule charter (giving them local law enforcement authority).

      In Seattle, there is currently an uproar over drone use by Seattle PD. The Police have them, but haven't used them yet. They want to put them into use, but the public is pretty much opposed, and SPD hasn't made a convincing use case, or even cited any recent incident where these might have been useful. (They carry small cameras, and by the looks of them do not provide any telemetry.)

      The idea is to prevent your own law enforcement units from wasting their time peeping into back yards and windows. By the time State Authorities and the Feds arrive, the situation is totally out of hand anyway. The demand on state and fed resources is probably such that their arrival with drones in hand is less likely.

      So just keeping your local PD/Sheriff from acquiring invasive tools goes a long way.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    2. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by s.petry · · Score: 2

      A City of a State is subjective to the State. If they State law states that Drones are okay, then the City must allow them. The Cities are supposed to be represented in the State just as the States are subjective to the US Government.

      I agree that people should vocally be opposing all drones at all levels. Power however has diminished the voice of the People to near mute in the last decade.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    3. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by icebike · · Score: 2

      A City of a State is subjective to the State. If they State law states that Drones are okay, then the City must allow them. The Cities are supposed to be represented in the State just as the States are subjective to the US Government.

      What you say may be technically true, but on the ground in day to day business, local law enforcement pretty much carries the load, and state and federal law enforcement act strictly as support, unless they are called in by local authorities, or ordered in by the Governor.
      You do not generally see a city swarmed by US Marshals doing day to day law enforcement tasks. Turf is quite rigorously defended.

      You might have DEA running around with Drones, but seldom unknown to local police, and usually only if there is inter-state aspect.

      Just because state laws say drones are ok, doesn't mean they are going to be "ok" in any City.
      It depends on the subject area under discussion. Home Rule cities have wide authority in policing in many states.

      See some references on this subject:
      http://legisource.net/2011/11/03/when-can-a-local-government-override-state-law-home-rule-cities-in-colorado/
      http://www.mrsc.org/subjects/governance/locgov12.aspx#3

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      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    4. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by anagama · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm a liberal (not a Democrat mind you, Democrats are just the New GOP and the old GOP is merely a parody of itself) -- but I'm totally for States' Rights. The more I see what the Federales do, the more I would love to see a secessionist movement not rooted in white supremecy groups or religious freakery. The greatest threat to liberal values in the world today is the US Federal government and a constitutional amendment allowing unilateral peaceful secession of states would be a very interesting thing to have. Even if states didn't suddenly jump ship, the very existence of that right would make the Feds a bit more circumspect (at least probably, but who knows, they're pretty stuck up).

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    5. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by icebike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about: we can patrol more space more efficiently?
      How about we can save money?
      How about we can track someone without engaging in a high speed chase?

      invasive? it is a camera that watcher public space. let me know when they want to fly them into your home.

      You can't patrol more space flying a silly drone around. The ones you can afford don't have the range. The ones the have the range cost too much.
      You can't save money by having cops play with RC drones. You still need guys in cars. Only an Iraqi would surrender to a drone.
      You can't track someone with a drone that your typical city can afford. It will never be where you want it to be when you need it. They don't have the range. It doesn have the speed, even to keep up with OJ.
      They want to fly them to look into your home (regardless of what they say).

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    6. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by s.petry · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is absolutely nothing irrational with concerns about tyranny. Go read a history book and realize that the fear is very rational. Hell, go read Plato's Republic and see that fear nor tyranny are new.

      Let me clue you in:

      Study Hegalian dialectic. Create dialogue -> Present dilemma -> Provide solution. This method has been effective in stripping you of your constitutional rights. It has also resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands in the last century alone. Hitler, Mao, Stalin, and the US Government have all used this method. If you have doubts about the US Government, Fast and Furious has been well documented for the public to see. If you prove one, there are probably a lot more hiding in the bushes.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    7. Re:Yeah, and what'll it do? by s.petry · · Score: 2

      Go read something AC, like US History. The Republic was founded as a Union of States. States are only bound to the US Government by Constitutional Law (The laws that make up the Constitution and Bill of Rights). That is the function of the Constitution. It is up to States to write and enforce Laws that are not in the Constitution. The US Government is not entitled Police forces inside of a State under the Constitution. This was done by EO illegally and is still allowed, primarily because people like you are ignorant. We excuse the CIA and FBI because there is some validity to them, however there should have been amendments to the Constitution defining their purpose and scope.

      The TSA, DHS, ATF, DEA are all created by EO and are illegal under the Constitution. If your ignorance makes you ignore them.. well I can't help you being ignorant. There is a long standing quote of particular importance. "Those that fail to learn history are doomed to repeat it." The US is not magically immune to tyranny. The Germans never thought Hitler would be a problem and look how that turned out for them. (Historical evidence as to how easy it is to dupe the public and vote yourself into tyranny.)

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  3. Drone season by Lord+Apathy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Two words. Drone Season. There you go, its a self correcting problem. You can increase the tax base by selling licenses too. Just thing, for $75 bucks every gun toating, drunk ass redneck can fill the sky with lead.

    Errr, on second though, maybe this isn't such a good ideal.

    --

    Supporting World Peace Through Nuclear Pacification

    1. Re:Drone season by sycodon · · Score: 2
      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  4. Bring it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The faster we slide to full on fascism, the sooner it will all collapse and we can finally re-evaluate our principles. I'm tired of this moderately predatory murder-based society being able to justify itself due to the prosperity created by the last vestiges of peace and voluntarism. Let's fucking drown ourselves in violence so we can finally recognize that none of this evil is justified. Let us kill the healthy host completely so that the parasite is exposed. Then perhaps we can start over without any illusion that violent parasitism is good in moderation.

  5. What about RC planes with cameras? by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I play around with RC planes and my kids want to attach a camera to our next project. Does that make me a criminal? I thought it made me a cool Dad!

    1. Re:What about RC planes with cameras? by nedlohs · · Score: 2

      If said bill has passed and you are that city, then yes.

    2. Re:What about RC planes with cameras? by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 2

      I can't find the actual law, but this is the model law and it reads:

      NOW, THEREFORE, LET IT BE RESOLVED, that the City Council of Charlottesville, Virginia, calls on the United States Congress and the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to adopt legislation prohibiting information obtained from the domestic use of drones from being introduced into a Federal or State court, and precluding the domestic use of drones equipped with anti-personnel devices, meaning any projectile, chemical, electrical, directed-energy (visible or invisible), or other device designed to harm, incapacitate, or otherwise negatively impact a human being.

      If that's the resolution it's not even a ban, it's just a call for a ban to be implemented by the state and federal government. And even then it's only a ban on drone footage as evidence or arming a drone.

    3. Re:What about RC planes with cameras? by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 4, Informative

      I play around with RC planes and my kids want to attach a camera to our next project. Does that make me a criminal? I thought it made me a cool Dad!

      Take it outside city limits, you should be fine with the law.

      Can't speak for the rural folks around those parts, but I know that if I were out in my field and saw something suspicious and obviously unmanned flying over my property, I'd be hard pressed to not at least scope the thing, if not blow it clear out of the sky just out of principle.

      Scope? You mean you would shoot at my RC airplane with a scoped rifle? I doubt that you could hit it. Regardless, shooting a rifle at a high angle into the air is a remarkably reckless thing to do. That bullet will come down with lethal velocity at a random location, perhaps several miles away. Perhaps you should give your idea more thought.

  6. Posse Comitatus Act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Posse Comitatus Act http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posse_Comitatus_Act prohibits military being used against US citizens unless such action is allowed by the US Constitution, or an Act of Congress.

    1. Re:Posse Comitatus Act by Torodung · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Tell me what benefit such legal protection is to a man who is unmade into a smoking crater because of people who believe they have legal authority to do otherwise? Do we need to have a martyr and a legal determination, or can we simply and justly move as a functional democracy to repeal, ban, and/or repudiate this naked reservation of excessive force and power? Do you really believe that someone reserving the "authority" to murder someone is acceptable because we have laws against murder? How about when it's our President?

      But the real (and begged) question is, do we truly believe that an _airstrike_ is an acceptable level of force to deal with the threat posed by a single individual?

      We went wrong when our government got into the business of assassinating its enemies. Go back to _at least_ Kennedy (and the Cuban cigar ruse) for that. There is a reason why assassination carries a stigma as the kind of thing that rots and destroys any functioning society. It does, because the targets eventually become fungible and universal. Today's terrorist leader is tomorrow's Public Enemy #1 is today's inconvenient malcontent, and the dishonored dead all have friends who want revenge, and maybe can even get elected. It becomes, when used domestically, a internecine blood war.

      In the meantime, if this kind of thing is proffered as acceptable in U.S. airspace, then we need to start assigning air raid precincts, training captains, and holding weekly drills like we did in WW-II. Just to limit the collateral damage. The Posse Comitatus act doesn't begin to put my mind at ease, unless I'm already dead. Then it's one of my last hopes for the future of those that survive me in a world where air strikes against individuals are considered reasonable force.

    2. Re:Posse Comitatus Act by Torodung · · Score: 2

      I mostly agree with you (rant included), but how do you suggest we fix it?

      Well... Stop using assassination is a start. Stop using excessive force and justifying it by distant geography and the unlikeliness of reprisal is a second. If 9/11 demonstrated anything, it's demonstrated that Admiral Pacific and Atlantic do not protect us from reprisal any longer. So our policy should consider the possibility that geopolitical Machiavellianism is dangerous, like nearly every other first world country has realized because they burned down their own neighborhood a few times. We are not "exceptional" in this matter any longer. We cannot double down and claim that these policies are acceptable if we just implement tight enough domestic security.

      1) I intensely wish people would STOP referring to the US as a "democracy". It most certainly is NOT NOT NOT! You seem bright and I'm surprised you're making such a fundamental mistake.

      Fair enough. We are a democratic republic, and all the powers of the republic with the exception of executive appointments are derived from the popular democracy. In addition, the authorizing bodies for many of these actions operates on the principle of a democratic quorum. Clearly, the executive does not, nor does the judiciary.

      To avoid the above paragraph, I choose to call that which we can change a "democracy," and I hope you'll forgive me for it.

      2) We the people established and fought for this Union of States. How do We the People get control back?

      I don't know. I fear I have to paraphrase and munge Franklin and say that we had a Republic, for as long as we no longer voted money into our pockets, and we now can't keep that money and our Republic. Enough of us need to know that. The recession actually helps us in that manner. Prosperity, among other things, rots and corrupts because it muddles priorities of governance. Especially when it is inherited by the next generation and is therefore unearned, and poverty is no longer understood. There was no answer for Rome, Spain, France or England, and it's going to take someone miraculously more clever than myself to find an answer to a people that would rather have comfort than sense. I have always, historically speaking, believed that such a fall starts with unearned comfort. Success can kill. Exceptionalism can kill. I hope that the inevitable fall teaches us a lesson, and is not our undoing.

      Bigger civilizations than us have been washed away before. If we lack the necessary humility, so too will we.

      We went wrong when our government got into the business of assassinating its enemies.

      3) "We" do not do any of it- Executive Branch hires assassins.

      And _we_ elect President Kill every time. We lionize Kennedy and Lincoln and Reagan and Clinton. Murderers all. Bay of Pigs, Gettysburg, Grenada, Waco. Please don't wash your hands like Pilate. We're both better than that. It is within our power to change this, it's only unlikely that we will.

      Beyond that is beyond the scope of a Slashdot discussion, but I do believe the Will of the People, whatever that may be, is represented by our broken government. You may not be, and I'm fairly sure I am not, but "We the People" are a bloodthirsty people.

      4) I cited the Posse Comitatus act to illustrate: A) How brazenly the Executive Branch is willing to break the law, B) How weak the "justice" system is (not indicting the Executive Branch) and C) How there may be a mechanism for We the People to act and try to stop it.

      Okay. That wasn't clear to me. It seemed to me that you thought the mere existence of Posse Comitatus ameliorated the situation. We agree, it doesn't. Justice can do nothing without a plaintiff, btw. Barring that, it's not up to justice, it's up to the legislature. Which brings us to...

      We need Congress to move against this, and to halt a

  7. Won't do what they want by weiserfireman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Federal Government claims sovereign authority over everything over 500 ft. The Feds will continue to regulate this airspace, and if someone has a Federal license to operate a drone, it will override local regulations anyway.

    Only thing this will do is bust people using unregulated space. We will probably hear about it being applied to kids strapping cameras to their RC airplanes.

    1. Re:Won't do what they want by Dahamma · · Score: 2

      Only thing this will do is bust people using unregulated space. We will probably hear about it being applied to kids strapping cameras to their RC airplanes.

      Actually, it won't even do that (which is why this whole article is so stupid). It was just a resolution, not a law. Basically the Charlottesville, VA (population 43,000) city council just put out an opinion piece. Yawn.

  8. Jumping in Oregon by Arancaytar · · Score: 4, Funny

    Would constitute an airspace violation.

  9. No authority by KRL · · Score: 5, Informative

    I hate to bring this up... but city councils / local municipalities, etc have no authority over airspace. That would belong to the FAA. As evidenced in a recent case: http://www.aopa.org/aircraft/articles/2013/130117lessons-learned-from-glider-arrest.html

  10. Re:Shoelaces by Bigby · · Score: 2

    Or it can be interpreted as the highest shoelace within a 1000 mile perimeter. Then they'll put shoelaces on top of radio towers.

  11. Why drones? by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I get why people are disturbed by assassinations and spying. What I don't get is why there is such a big deal made about the fact that it is being done by drones. What does it matter if the pilot is physically in the airplane or on the ground watching a video feed from a drone? Anything that can be done from a drone could have been done by an airplane with a pilot in it. Drones are just safer for the pilot, and makes it easier to go to the bathroom.

    Rather than passing this kind of narrow minded anti-drone legislation, why don't they pass anti assassination or anti-spying legislation, if it's assassinations and spying that you are actually worried about. Anti-drone legislation only makes sense if you want pilots in those airplanes for some reason (e.g. because pilots are better at avoiding midair collisions, etc).

  12. Gotta love inflammatory summaries. by jklovanc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is one major part that is left out in the summary;

    The writing of the resolution coincides with a leaked memo outlining the legal case for drone strikes on U.S. citizens and a Federal Aviation Administration plan to allow the deployment of some 30,000 domestic drones.'

    The leaked memo outlines the legal case for drone strikes on U.S. citizen on foreign soil. By neglecting that very important point and linking it to an FAA plan to allow drones in US airspace is implies that there will be 30,000 armed drones in US airspace. That is so far from the truth as to be laughable.

  13. Montana Considering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Montana is considering legislation that would make any evidence gathered by drones inadmissible in court. Source: Montana Public Radio this morning...

  14. Scalability. by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 2

    For a given budget, you can field a whole lot more drones than manned vehicles. Even if they have to be continuously teleoperated, drone controllers are a lot cheaper than pilots, and drones are a lot cheaper to operate than manned vehicles.

    I expect that before the end of the decade every squad car will carry multiple drones. This horse is out of sight of the barn.

  15. Re:Kool Aid by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2

    The BIGGER point is that when Obama wanted to close Gitmo and send those occupants to US prison or other legit foreign prisons CONGRESS put up block to stop him.

    I find the power to EXTRACT me from the USA with zero oversight and then do "whatever" to me was over the top compared to ordering bombs dropped on "wanted: dead or alive" types.

  16. Re:Kool Aid by reboot246 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As much as I hate that narcissistic slacker, it's not all Obama's fault. It's a powerful central government that has a limitless appetite for power, so both Democrats and Republicans are to blame. They don't care about the citizens whatsoever. All they care about is power.

    We need to get rid of all incumbents every election. Don't let them get used to the power. Then, after a few elections, maybe we can get people in office who will start dismantling the massive bureaucracy that has taken over Washington. Congress passes one law, and then the bureaucrats create a thousand nit-picking regulations from it.

    Call me a conservative, a liberal, or even a libertarian; I don't really care. But, folks, if we don't get a handle on the size of government, we're all going to suffer. Remember the old saying, "A government big enough to give you everything you want is a government big enough to take everything you have." (including all of your freedoms)

  17. Re:Kool Aid by anagama · · Score: 4, Informative

    Your post is a little confusing to me, but I hope you haven't fallen for the lie that Obama wanted to end the practices of Gitmo. Obama did try to close Gitmo and Congress stood in the way, but it was a type of "closing" where those practices were merely imported to a Federal Supermax in Illinois, not a "closing" in the sense of ending the practice of indefinite due process free detention. It was a very clever bit of politics on Obama's part -- something an uncritical Democrat could latch on to in the tribal GOP v. DNC clownfight.

    see: "Welcom to Gitmo North"
    http://www.salon.com/2009/12/15/gitmo_3/

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  18. Re:When will states learn.... by moeinvt · · Score: 2

    When will the federal government learn?

    > They don't have any power that's not explicitly granted to them by The Constitution.
    > The USA and federal government were created by states voluntarily ratifying The Constitution and joining in a union with other states.
    > The federal government has no legal authority to use military force against a state wishing to voluntarily withdraw from the union.

    Many states are getting very tired of relentless federal government abuses like the drug war, NDAA, anti-gun legislation, etc. What's Big Brother going to do when 30 or 40 states decide they've had enough of this BS? Deploy nukes?