White House Urges Reversal of Ban On Cell-Phone Unlocking
netbuzz writes "In a dramatic call for action directly prompted by 114,000 signatures on a 'We the People' petition, the Obama Administration moments ago urged the reversal of a federal regulatory decision that had rendered the act of unlocking a cell phone illegal. From the reply: 'The White House agrees with the 114,000+ of you who believe that consumers should be able to unlock their cell phones without risking criminal or other penalties. In fact, we believe the same principle should also apply to tablets, which are increasingly similar to smart phones. And if you have paid for your mobile device, and aren't bound by a service agreement or other obligation, you should be able to use it on another network. It's common sense, crucial for protecting consumer choice, and important for ensuring we continue to have the vibrant, competitive wireless market that delivers innovative products and solid service to meet consumers' needs.' Statements from the FCC and Library of Congress indicate that they back the administration's position."
Obama knows that such a ban stands no chance of getting through Congress (the big telecommunications companies bought and paid for them long ago). He's just politically grandstanding on a popular issue. Nothing will actually come of it, and he knows it.
What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
Because of the current anti-Obama and anti-Democrat poison in DC right now with the obstructionist Party of No having a hissy fit, don't expect this to take place anywhere except in the courts. The FCC certainly doesn't have the balls to stand up to their Corporate Masters.
I know, I know, "troll", "Flamebait", whatever. But it is none the less true.
If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
Would be nice to have in the summary.
ensuring we continue to have the vibrant, competitive wireless market that delivers innovative products and solid service to meet consumers' needs.
Since when do we have that?
=kw= lurkin' to please
I'll be sure to treat this with the same gravity as the Death Star petition response.
What about being able to install the software of my own choosing, from the store of my own choice?
The real news item here is that a We The People petition actually garnered a thought-out response, instead of a boilerplate restating of current policy.
First time for everything...
An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
Now to see if the people of the United States can get it by the American Taliban people who keep trying to screw this nation over.
I am hopeful but far from confident.
[nt]
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
I guess we can recall the death star from over Washington DC.
Have gnu, will travel.
Don't get too excited. Even after (and if) the decision making authority on the issue is moved to the FCC, the FCC rules process is intentionally slow and deliberative. It will take quite some time before any changes will occur.
If they're serious about this, it would be the logical consequence.
"...you should be able to use it on another network". Outside the scope of unlocking, but why are CDMA carriers allowed to block activating phones on their network that they didn't sell to you? This seems worse than cell phone locking. Both Verizon and Virgin Mobile both told me I couldn't use an iPhone 4S (CDMA/GSM phone) on their network unless they sold it to me.
In fact, the very reason that they gave for why it was felt acceptable to have a ban on cell phone unlocking (the alleged wide availability of unlocked cell phones as alternatives for consumers) is the very reason that it should *NOT* be illegal for consumers to unlock cell phones.
Because by creating laws which protect locked cell phones from being tampered with by consumers, the system ends up creating an incentive (however slight) for cell phone providers to actually distribute locked cell phones, usually in place of unlocked ones, so that the distributors can enjoy whatever additional benefits that the legal protection actually offers. It's the same problem as with outlawing the breaking of encryption on copyrighted works... the lawmakers end up supporting a particular business model or technology that may not actually reflect what consumers really want. And because providers of such devices have been given some additional incentive to distribute such locked devices, the availability of unlocked devices will gradually start to decrease over time, ultimately leaving a consumer with little to no choice but to either purchase a locked technology, or else ultimately simply not be be part of the modern culture that regularly uses such technologies at all.
It might not be immediately obvious, but it's certainly not rocket science either. I only wish more people could see it.
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
So now that Obama has come out in favor of this, what reasoning will the Republicans use to oppose it? Will they appeal to their libertarian ideals that telcos should be able to do whatever the fuck they want to their consumers?
Look where all this talking got us, baby.
FTFR: "neither criminal law nor technological locks should prevent consumers from switching carriers when they are no longer bound by a service agreement or other obligation."
Emphasis mine. It doesn't matter what service agreement you have, it should not be illegal to unlock the phone. If you have an agreement (aka a contract), then the contract language states what you may do with your device to remain within the bounds of the contract, and if you choose to violate that agreement what the injured party is allowed to recover as a result of your default. It's basic contract law - and it's straight forward. The carriers don't really give a rat's ass what you do with your subsidized phone, as long as you fulfill your 24 months of minimum service. If you buy your device, unlock it, and go buy service with another company they really don't care - just as long as your check clears every month for the next two years. Hell, I'll bet AT&T would sell unlocked iPhones for $2000 with no commitment at all ($200+$75/mo for 24 months) if they though they could sell enough of them.
Point is - this should not be a criminal statute. It's contract law; civil stuff - plain and simple.
Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
I had to rub my eyes there for a minute, but apparently the DMCA puts exemptions in the hands of the Librarian
I never envisioned a librarian making rules beyond, "keep quiet", "no reference checkouts", and fines for being overdue.
So. Among other oddities we can now cite the DMCA for making the LoC a regulatory agency!
The term "federal regulatory decision" suggests that somebody made the decision to do criminalize activity.
If anybody knows who that person(s) was, please let us know their name(s).
This kind of decision requires a special award, and I'd like to give it to them at the next election.
Its an evil Obama plot to take away our cell phones.. no, I mean, its an Obamanation conspiracy to give away cell phones to lazy welfare bums.. ah.. no.. it must be a liberal democrat plan to make Obama the first dictator of America by screwing the kind hearted telecom companies and making us all love him with our free unlocked cell phones and thus we'll abolish the 2 term limit and all become muslims and be overly healthy with our free health care and and and..
-- Senior Software Engineer, Attorney appearance services, locallawyerapp.com.
TAKE THAT James Hadley Billington!
This guy's so out of touch he thinks books are relevant to anything.
Easier to put a humiliating slapdown mandated by the proles on some obsolete government functionary rather than smash the Hollywood hydra that wants to throw our childrens in jail.
or something
the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
If you signed up for a "free" contract phone enjoy your leash. You are propping up the bundle model and making cell service suck.
Thanks.
The White House would order the lifting, not urge it.
Part of the legal shenanigans that lets Congress devolve its legislative authority to regulatory agencies (words out the mouth of regulators specify actions that place you in jail rather than Congress) means it falls under the executive branch enforcement, i.e. the regulaltions-qua-enforcement are words out the mouth of the president.
(-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
that if the White House agrees with the people about something you'll find another thing in the background that they'll be able to use against the people.
perhaps unlocked phones can be thought of as an indicator that someone is a possible terrorist. Certainly, current entertainment is full of examples of what are called burn phones. I'm in Canada and after hearing about the abuses by DHS at the border there is no way I would carry any of my own electronics through the border now. For a long trip I'd buy or rent what I needed in the States and leave it there when the trip is done. If it's confiscated, the government and the rental company can argue over it and I can go home.
What they actually did was say they would support allowing you to unlock your phone only after it was paid for / off of contract. That is not at all the same thing as saying they are supporting a ban on cell phone locking and the story submission is misleading at best.
Your two year old cell phone could be unlocked and transferred to another carrier under their proposal, not your current cell phone that your actually using (if your the average smart phone user). For most people that have a modern cell phone the White House initiative is nothing more than feel good words in the air.
Read what they say. It pretty much says implicitly that if you've got a contract, fuck you, otherwise "yes we believe". That covers the telecom bases. Wanna get your "free" upgrade as part of your contract and sell it to someone on CL for $200 off MSRP? Still under contract? Then Fuck You.
Wanna switch your phone midstream?
"This is particularly important for secondhand or other mobile devices that you might buy or receive as a gift, and want to activate on the wireless network that meets your needs -- even if it isn't the one on which the device was first activated"
What does that mean? That means AT THE END OF THE CONTRACT otherwise FUCK YOU.
This is way less liberal than people seem to be interpreting it. They've also let the FCC in and other red tape that will ensure this moves at a typical snails pace. Read between the lines, read what it doesn't spell out.
Is it better than nothing? Yes. Is it a full retraction and concession to public pressure? Fuck no.
PS, I read this on Hacker News hours ago.
Service providers would like to be able to sell subsidised phones for use with pre-paid plans, knowing that the subsidy will not be lost because the phone is used on a competitor's service.
The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
Computers should be sold without the operating system installed allowing everybody buy/download the system of their choice.
"It's common sense, crucial for protecting consumer choice, and important for ensuring we continue to have the vibrant, competitive wireless market that delivers innovative products and solid service to meet consumers' needs."
I think what's going to come out of it is that the contracts with carriers will be re-written. When you "buy" your smartphone at a discounted price from a carrier by all means they should own the carrier lock as it protects their "investment" into subsidizing the handset in hopes of making it back with profit (albeit disproportionately large profit) on your contract. Until your contract period is in place, I don't see why it should be allowed for you switch carriers? I suppose the gray area is oversea travel where the carrier lock forces you into paying an exuberant amount for calls. But then, they technically till own your handset so you may as well just get a prepaid phone locally and keep your smartphone as a computer with wifi access only.
Rather than subsidizing the phone for pre-paid plans, just sell them on instalment plans. That way the end-user pays the full price of the phone no matter what, and also gets the benefit of not paying extra money to the carrier after the phone is paid off.
The locking of the phone is completely orthogonal to whether or not you still owe the carrier.
There should be no reason why I can't use the same phone with another carrier as long as I'm still paying the original carrier for the phone subsidy.
I'm pretty sure everyone sees it. It's just not the spin they chose to give it. Very different things.
innovative products and solid service
Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
You mean if a lot of people unlock their phones and move to another carrier, their current providers won't lose much?
They'd still have to pay their ETFs.
It's basic contract law - and it's straight forward. The carriers don't really give a rat's ass what you do with your subsidized phone, as long as you fulfill your 24 months of minimum service.
Or pay the early termination fee which is its equivalent.
You're totally right.
My comment makes no judgement on the phone unlocking issue.
When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
in the first place. Don't they have more important issues to address?
The FCC must be smoking everything the DEA seizes!
I want to know how much government time and money, in terms of tax dollars, were spent on this whole back and forth. Seems like a big huge waste of all three.
You could have always purchased unlocked phones, instead of locked phones in the first place. Welcome to voting with dollars.
You could have always unlocked your phone anyway, it's not like anyone would have checked, and you wouldn't have gotten any jail time unless your last name is capone.
This isn't an example of political "checks and balances". This is an example of financial cheques and balances.
Hope you paid your taxes. Hope you enjoy your deficit. Oh, and your unemployment too. Also your health and your education.
What a waste of focus.
Obama does not have to worry about re-election. He no longer has to worry about raising money from lobbyists. I don't know if term limits are a good thing or a bad thing overall (e.g. they force removal of good representatives), but it seems like winning elections tend to be the primary focus of most politicians, and removing this incentive drastically changes things (for good or bad).
The Library of Congress doesn't need to do anything. The executive branch can pardon anyone convicted of an unlocking violation and the president can issue an executive order telling all the feds not to prosecute anyone unlocking.
There are checks and balances that can be used. By not using them, you can tell the executive branch isn't serious.
I predicted in a thought out post here on /. that the White house petition system was a joke, and that the White house is not the legislative body of the U.S. government and could do nothing of itself to affect the requested legal changes. I got modded down, as I recall. For being uninformative, ignorant, flamebait, what was it? Nevermind, now I'm vindicated. Wow. And I was so ignorant before. ... so I wonder how many days I'll be "sitting in the corner" for having THIS opinion on /.
And it fits right in. The great no such agency signals vacuum machine, the not-yet-armed drones (yes, there's a few states making noises; it won't get far, and eventually fade), the continual erasure of public domain, the illegality or at least, impermissability of public protest (e.g., when both Fox and msm unite in denigrating members of occupy, celebrating the spray, beating, fractures, etc., you know the fix is in) - and that fix is the continued spread of a frame of mind, from school on, from children's television to pulpit sermons, that we must bow our heads and kowtow to all that's inimical to freedom, choice, privacy in the name of safety, democracy, and for the children; and most eat it up with a spoon while they're otherwise so busy with their lives. "Fixing the world, one lock down at a time."
Over the years some here have railed against the developing de facto if not de jure police state; I say it's worse: we are led to shuttering our own minds, to forge our own chains on heart and intellect. And, just in case you're an edge case, a malcontent, there are ever more laws, and ever more prisons, and plenty of prosecutors itching to make an example of you. (Or simply a quiet arrest, a quiet little court appearance, and.... gone. "Hey, whatever happened to $dude? Dunno, man, just stopped showing up.")
For years I've tried to maintain some hope - there are still plenty of good people, even in government. Perhaps it's encroaching age and the promise of death and the continuing pain, but over the past ten years.... no, I really don't think there's much hope left. Best of luck if you do.
Not with a bang, not with a whimper, just an old geek crying "Hey, what happened to my Internet?"
I think what's going to come out of it is that the contracts with carriers will be re-written.
When you "buy" your smartphone at a discounted price from a carrier by all means they should own the carrier lock as it protects their "investment" into subsidizing the handset in hopes of making it back with profit (albeit disproportionately large profit) on your contract. Until your contract period is in place, I don't see why it should be allowed for you switch carriers?
That's why you get charged an ETF for breaking the contract early. The ETF is supposed to make up for the part of the subsidy that hasn't been paid back yet.
Barak Hussein Obama, Joe Biden, All Executive Office Staff, All Cabinet Officers and Staff are untrustworthy.
Do not buy into the disinformation.
Stay objective.
Maintain suspicion.
Obama needs VOTES in the upcoming Congressional Elections so to put into place his death camps, Nazi Style.
I'm all for it if they force Barnes and Noble to free up my Nook so I can load the latest 'droid version and get apps at Google Play without having to give B&N my credit card number even to load "free" apps.
So then if they still own your phone you should be able to return your phone at any point in the contract and get out of it right?
If a US citizen were to visit Canada, buy a phone, unlock it, and return to the USA would this be legal? What if they brought a phone in Canada that had been unlocked by someone else? Or at the other extreme visited Canada with a locked phone, unlocked it and returned?
The Library of Congress made this bone-headed decision (or was bribed to do so); why can't the POTUS tell them just to undo their decree? Everyone is treating this bureau-level policy finding like it was already codified law blessed by the Supremes.
OK, the early termination fee is meant to recoup the cost of the subsidy on the phone if you back out of the contract early. I don't necessarily like the practice, but I understand the reasoning behind it. However, the current wording of most(all?) cell phone contracts is that if you pay the ETF, you are released from the contract. By extension, would that then fall under the no longer bound by a service agreement or other obligation stipulation you quoted?
How do you escape from the "bundle model" even if you buy your phone at full retail price? The only way I've been able to get month-to-month service is at the end of contract expiration.
I think Sprint has a monthly service model, but choices are very limited in my area. Basically AT&T and Verizon. When I wanted to switch, Verizon insisted on the two year contract regardless of the hardware. If I have to sign the same contract and pay the same price for the service, it would be silly not to take the subsidized phones.
What about contract buyouts? You know,
"switch over to us and we'll buy out your old contract" type deals? The question may sound a little redundant, but I'd like it clearly defined if it's legal to unlock your phone under these circumstances.
Was not the purpose of the law to prevent smartphone theft and the violence that can accompany it? If so that would it not simply be sufficient for the law to say that "your" phone company is required to unlock your phone when you as the lawful owner of it requests it. You walk into your local T-mobile store show your ID hand them the phone and they are REQUIRED to unlock it. No ID no unlock.
Seems to damn simple, I must be missing something.
I'll believe it when the bill hits the President's desk. I get the distinct feeling that heaps and heaps of special-interest is going to quickly rush toward DC.
If you want a phone, buy it...
Locked phones should be illegal...
Since we're being pedantic: Anyone who uses a mean to refer to the "average" person is generally lying to you (or they have been lied to or they are merely ignorant and you can safely ignore anything they are saying.)
The mean is about finding the average of the total value. It has nothing to do with the objects/people having those values. The median is about the average object/person. So mean is appropriate for total birthrate over time corrected for population size, but not for "average number of children per family" at a given time as a measure of the "average family". But good luck finding anyone who can give you the median number of children per family. (And yet, weirdly, judging by google, it's a standard maths homework problem.)
Hence I was, even when joking, referring to the average person, the median.
Even more pedantically, perfect bell curves for positive value ranges do not match mean/median. A perfect bell curve will only match mean/median when the median is at zero on the x-axis.
Think of a X-axis scale from 0-100, and a perfect curve with a median at 50 (Y-axis is the number of members.) The right side of the bell curve is from 50-100 and has exactly the same number of members as the left side, 0-50. For a perfect curve, the number of members at, say, 75, matches the number at 25. Clearly you are going to have a mean which is well to the right of the median. [If it's not clear, grab a piece of graph paper and draw a small bell-curve (say nine by nine) and actually count the value. Eventually it will "pop", the right side is "heavier" than the left, even though it has the same number of members.]
Now a production curve, where the Y-axis is the number of units of production, and the X-axis is time, you will generally want to know the mean (which is simply area under the curve divided by time. Note: that's the total Y-axis value divided by X-axis. The mean for the population-curve (bell-curve) is the X-axis area under the curve (total value) divided by the Y-axis area under the curve (total number of members). The opposite.)
tl;dr - I'm rubber, you're glue...
Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
even if you purchased the phone with a service agreement you should still be able to use the phone on another network.
locking the phone and the legal obligations of a service contract are two separate issues.
i.e. regardless of whether the phone is locked or not, or whether you're using it on the original telco service or not, you're still obligated to pay your monthly fees for the original contract (or paying whatever early termination fee you agreed to).
The sole purpose of locking the phone in that situation is to be an anti-competitive obstacle to using your own property (the phone) as you see fit once the service agreement has expired or been paid out.
i don't know if such anti-competitive behaviour is illegal in the US or not, but it should be.
You can walk into a AT&T or t-mobile store and buy a SIM with prepaid minutes and refill as needed. I don't know what CDMA device people have to do.