Slashdot Mirror


City Councilman: Email Tax Could Discourage Spam, Fund Post Office Functions

New submitter Christopher Fritz writes "The Berkeley, CA city council recently met to discuss the closing of their downtown post office, in attempt to find a way to keep it from relocating. This included talk of 'a very tiny tax' to help keep the U.S. Post Office's vital functions going. The suggestion came from Berkeley City Councilman Gordon Wozniak: 'There should be something like a bit tax. I mean a bit tax could be a cent per gigabit and they would still make, probably, billions of dollars a year And there should be, also, a very tiny tax on email.' He says a one-hundredth of a cent per e-mail tax could discourage spam while not impacting the typical Internet user, and a sales tax on Internet transactions could help fund 'vital functions that the post office serves.' We all know an e-mail tax is infeasible, and sales tax for online purchases and for digital purchases are likely unavoidable forever, but here's hoping talk of taxing data usage doesn't work its way to Washington."

37 of 439 comments (clear)

  1. FP? by dosius · · Score: 3, Funny

    Good luck taxing e-mails sent from privately maintained offshore servers. :P

    -uso.

    --
    What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
    1. Re:FP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No tax ever stays in the advertised form.

      Just in case someone reads this who has not experienced many examples already, consider the US federal income tax. The amendment describes a progressive tax of 1, 2, or 3 percent, and the reason it does not include the original line of "and not to exceed 10 percent" is because the politicians of the day thought that adding such a line would be seen as permission to raise the tax to 10 percent by their successors.

      I have in Real Life(TM) ranted plentifully about road and bridge projects with a toll that were sold as "until the building cost is paid off" but persist many decades after all possible construction expenses had been paid simply because the regional government likes the revenue.

    2. Re:FP? by satch89450 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Regarding bridges/roads and tolls: One of the rationales for keeping tolls on roads and bridges is to collect money to maintain the roads/bridges once they are paid off. I've seen this reasoning used in three states, and in all cases the tolls were increased "because the cost of maintaining the roads keeps going up." In Cook County IL, the real reason the tolls were kept on is because sub-standard work had to be torn up and re-done -- multiple times. The reason the work was sub-standard is left as an exercise to the reader.

      I've never lived in a state where the tolls were retired and the booths torn down.

      Dig a little deeper, and you find out that the governments appreciate how tolls free up general revenue for other spending.

    3. Re:FP? by Threni · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No-one's explained -why would I want to fund the post office?

      I just get spam and bills and rubbish. If it cost loads for these clowns to post me rubbish perhaps it would dissuade them and they'd have to actually provide value. The post office should be helping me by preventing it; instead they've stated they need all the spam to survive. Well, I'd rather they not survive.

    4. Re:FP? by JeanCroix · · Score: 3, Informative

      I've never lived in a state where the tolls were retired and the booths torn down.

      It happened in Connecticut, but at the cost of an accident with 7 fatalities: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connecticut_Turnpike#Connecticut_abolishes_tolls

    5. Re:FP? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've never lived in a state where the tolls were retired and the booths torn down.

      It happened in Connecticut, but at the cost of an accident with 7 fatalities: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connecticut_Turnpike#Connecticut_abolishes_tolls

      According to the Wiki page you linked to, the 7 fatality crash is why they abolished tolls.

      Your post seems to indicate the opposite.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    6. Re:FP? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 4, Insightful

      All it will do is add $50 to the bill of anyone who gets infected (which is not, of itself, a bad thing...)

      Oh, yes it is - it's an example of victim blaming, and it is a very, very bad thing.

      Not that I disagree with the concept that folks need to be 'incentivized' in order to do things they should be doing anyway, but I don't believe punishing people for being attacked is the right way to go about it.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  2. And you know what would help even more? by dosius · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about not forcing the postal service to keep 75 years' worth of back-funding for pensions?

    -uso.

    --
    What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
    1. Re:And you know what would help even more? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Then suck it up and FULLY fund the pensions and don't depend on a government bail out when they fail to fund it fully.

      We, the taxpayers, are tired of EVERY federal agency offering large pensions that we don't get, that get bailed out every time there is a shortfall forcing OUR retirement to reduce because of corrupt officials. We are not your personal pocketbook to decide how much of our money we should be allowed to keep.

  3. Cute idea by DogDude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a cute idea, but clearly this city councilperson doesn't understand how email works.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  4. Berkeley City Council by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Berkeley is a college town, so a large block of voters are students with no long term interest in the community. So a lot of kooks get elected.

    1. Re:Berkeley City Council by serialband · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That would be true of any November ballots, if students even vote in large enough numbers. June ballots are not affected since students are out of town. The kooks are voted in because the town is full of kooks. A lot of people have settled in and taken root.

  5. Haven't needed this in awhile... by geminidomino · · Score: 5, Informative

    Dear nitwit,

    Your post advocates a

    ( ) technical (X) legislative ( ) market-based ( ) vigilante

    approach to fighting spam. Your idea will not work. Here is why it won't work. (One or more of the following may apply to your particular idea, and it may have other flaws which used to vary from state to state before a bad federal law was passed.)

    ( ) Spammers can easily use it to harvest email addresses
    (X) Mailing lists and other legitimate email uses would be affected
    (X) No one will be able to find the guy or collect the money
    ( ) It is defenseless against brute force attacks
    ( ) It will stop spam for two weeks and then we'll be stuck with it
    (X) Users of email will not put up with it
    (X) Microsoft will not put up with it
    ( ) The police will not put up with it
    ( ) Requires too much cooperation from spammers
    ( ) Requires immediate total cooperation from everybody at once
    (X) Many email users cannot afford to lose business or alienate potential employers
    ( ) Spammers don't care about invalid addresses in their lists
    ( ) Anyone could anonymously destroy anyone else's career or business

    Specifically, your plan fails to account for

    ( ) Laws expressly prohibiting it
    (X) Lack of centrally controlling authority for email
    (X) Open relays in foreign countries
    ( ) Ease of searching tiny alphanumeric address space of all email addresses
    (X) Asshats
    (X) Jurisdictional problems
    (X) Unpopularity of weird new taxes
    ( ) Public reluctance to accept weird new forms of money
    ( ) Huge existing software investment in SMTP
    ( ) Susceptibility of protocols other than SMTP to attack
    ( ) Willingness of users to install OS patches received by email
    (X) Armies of worm riddled broadband-connected Windows boxes
    ( ) Eternal arms race involved in all filtering approaches
    (X) Extreme profitability of spam
    ( ) Joe jobs and/or identity theft
    (X) Technically illiterate politicians
    ( ) Extreme stupidity on the part of people who do business with spammers
    ( ) Dishonesty on the part of spammers themselves
    ( ) Bandwidth costs that are unaffected by client filtering
    ( ) Outlook

    and the following philosophical objections may also apply:

    ( ) Ideas similar to yours are easy to come up with, yet none have ever
    been shown practical
    ( ) Any scheme based on opt-out is unacceptable
    ( ) SMTP headers should not be the subject of legislation
    ( ) Blacklists suck
    ( ) Whitelists suck
    ( ) We should be able to talk about Viagra without being censored
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve wire fraud or credit card fraud
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve sabotage of public networks
    ( ) Countermeasures must work if phased in gradually
    (X) Sending email should be free
    ( ) Why should we have to trust you and your servers?
    ( ) Incompatiblity with open source or open source licenses
    (X) Feel-good measures do nothing to solve the problem
    ( ) Temporary/one-time email addresses are cumbersome
    ( ) I don't want the government reading my email
    ( ) Killing them that way is not slow and painful enough

    Furthermore, this is what I think about you:

    ( ) Sorry dude, but I don't think it would work.
    (X) This is a stupid idea, and you're a stupid person for suggesting it.
    ( ) Nice try, assh0le! I'm going to find out where you live and burn your house down!

    1. Re:Haven't needed this in awhile... by ayvee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      (X) Microsoft will not put up with it

      Uh, no. Microsoft actually wanted to do this ten years ago.

    2. Re:Haven't needed this in awhile... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I wouldn't normally reply to an AC, but it's been modded up.

      The list above is moronic. It is wrong for the following reasons:

      No, it was carefully honed through the 90's and I've yet to see a time since about 1998 where any anti spam measure could not be answered by checking a box.

      1) Mailing list etc.: Screw them.

      Okey dokey. Well, I do, and people sign up to my mailing lists. I'm also on a number of tech mailing lists. They work very well and removing them would hamper much online activity.

      2) Collecting money: If the email doesn't have a legal code showing it paid taxes, it gets automatically rejected and sent back to the sender

      And how's that supposed to work? Again, try reading the list: there is no central controlling authority. Let me repeat since you are hearing impaired:

      THERE IS NO CENTRAL CONTROLLING AUTHORITY.

      So, how do you prove it? How will it work internationally? Answer: it won't.

      3) I am a user of email and I not only will put up with it, I WANT it.

      Yep you, and a few other people worldwide. Noone else will bother.

      4) Microsoft has no power or right to stop it.

      Microsoft have immense power due to their size. If Microsoft don't implement it, then it won't happen. If your new email system can't contact people on Outlook/Exchange server, then no one will ever use it.

      5) Why do you think people can't spend 1 cent per hundred email? But anyway, it is not our legal responsibility to make life easy for the incompetent. See answer #1 above. Regulations are a part of business. If you can't comply, then you don't deserve to run the business., or get a job. But honestly, this w

      Because there's no conceivable mechanism whereby charging would work.

      6) We don't need a central authority for emails, we can do it with codes. Pay a tax, get a code number. Email software rejects those without the code.

      So, your solution not requiring a central authority is to have a central code authority. Right.

      And again, who is going to make veryone worldwide make the switch? Which authority will force that? Or, do you want to go offline to everyone outside your country.

      7) Open relays in foreign countries are fine, it doesn't affect those that use the code rejection system

      So foriegn people have to pay a tax to your country (USA?) in order to send them emails? Why would any foreign company adopt that?

      8) Screw the Asshats - and send them to jail for tax crimes

      OK, how do you catch them?

      9)Armies of virus infected window boxes might actually get cleaned up if they were costing the idiots money by spamming

      Indeed they might. But an awful lot of people (voters) are going to get very upset at this legislative solution...

      10) We are reducing the profitability of spammers.

      lol. Let me repeat that: lol.

      11) Technically illiterate politicians are still smarter than YOU and came up with this solution

      So, politicians smarter than me came up with a solution which is completely unworkable. That's very nice.

      12) Saying something should should be free, it doesn't make it so. In fact, it isn't free - it costs the ISPs money every time you send an email, just such a small amount (electricity, electronic upkeep), that they don't charge for it. They should. The fact you don't know this represents your own foolishness.

      It's a philosophical point: the ISPs already charge for data, so that cost is covered. Beyond that, why should some particular peer-to-peer communication be taxed over any other?

      13) This isn't a feel good measure, it actually solves the problem.

      Except it requires (accoriding to you) a server somewhere which dishes out tax codes.

      Your post advocates a (X) technical ( ) legislative ( ) market-based ( ) vigilante approach to fighting spam. Your idea will not work.

      13) This isn't a feel good measure, it actually s

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    3. Re:Haven't needed this in awhile... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's just a bunch of statements with no actual argument behind them.

      No, it isn't even slightly. Every point has been rehashed again and again and again on usenet and then again and again and again on forums. That's why this form was invented, to neatly summarize every sane argument about anti-spam systems ever made, and it does a very good job. Spend 2 minutes thinking and you can see how the checkboxes expand. Look, in order:

      Mailing lists and other legitamite users will be affected. Now, mailing list operators will become laiable for large tax bills. This will adversely affect a lot of open source projects and other things, no doubt.

      So, how do you propose to find the email senders and collect money? That's very non trivial (see later).

      How will you get the users of email to all adopt the system? For it to work, the entire system has to be switched worldwide overnight, otherwise people won't be able to receive emails.

      You think microsoft will implement that? If they don't who else will use the system? How much use will it be if you can't send an email to an Exchange user.

      Can you afford not to receive emails from abroad and thereby alienate those customers? Or, will you not tax emails from abroad?

      So what central controlling authority which does not exist is going to (a) scan every email to check for taxes or (b) enforce non-receipt of emails for which tax isn't paid. Since there's no global authority, how will this work?

      The trouble is if you don't tax users from abroad then open relays in other countries will be used to send spam. If they are taxed, how on earth do you propose to get the entire world to switch to this new system overnight?

      Asshats will find ways to sneak spam in anyway and leave some poor sap picking up the bill.

      There is no worldwide jusisdiction. How will the tax be implemented?

      Do you think the entire population will accept this new tax, or vote for hte guy who promises to repeal it?

      The armies of worm-ridden boxes will keep sending SPAM. Sure the users will foot the bill (then at least temporarily fix their box) but it will still be a game of whack-a-mole with no decrease in spam.

      Spam is profitable, so spammers will spend lots of money to figure out ways of sending spam. Just look at how much money is invsted in botnets now. If soverign governments cannot secure their networks from botnest, what hope do you think everyone else has?

      The person who suggested this is technically illiterate because he has failed to account for any of the problems.

      Philosophically, I feel sending mail should be free. It's just regular peer-to-peer internet communication like everything else, none of which is taxed. And tacing it would be hard. First: define email unambiguously.

      This is indeed a feelgood measure because it sounds nice but will not address the problem (see above).

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  6. Re:yeah. by Inda · · Score: 4, Funny

    [x] You're an idiot
    [x] It's a dumb idea
    [x] Email doesn't work like that
    [x] You're an idiot

    --
    This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
  7. If only they'd thought of this ... by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 5, Funny

    For only a few dollars extra per car, all the blacksmiths would still be in business.

  8. Re:Good idea by pipatron · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Like the ISP with google, you fail to remember that everyone with a network connection already pays for this access to their ISP.

    Also, no one ever sends spam from their own computer, what do you think all the hacked windows botnets are used for? This would just make innocent people get smallish extra charges added to their normal ISP bill, and won't cost anything to the senders of spam.

    Best case scenario if they managed to make this stupid idea into reality is that ordinary folks at home will pay more attention to computer security to make sure they won't get charged those extra dollars each month.

    --
    c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
  9. Even if he did understand... by neoshroom · · Score: 5, Funny

    The day after email is taxed is the day fmail is created.

    __

    --
    Big apple, new Yorik, undig it, something's unrotting in Edenmark.
  10. Re:Good idea by Picass0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    >> "Good idea; I wish there were a way to implement it."

    Your time would be better spent trying to save the Buggy Whip industry. They haven't been doing so well since the arrival of the horseless carriage.

    You do have a Buggy Whip in your car, yes? If not, you're part of the problem.

  11. Better idea by Sparticus789 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about we levy a $10,000 "tax" for politicians that introduce stupid legislation.

    --
    sudo make me a sandwich
  12. Re:Good idea by CanHasDIY · · Score: 4, Funny

    You do have a Buggy Whip in your car, yes?

    Well sure! How else are we supposed to fend off the street urchins?

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  13. Re:Good idea by srbell · · Score: 3, Informative

    Good grief! And how exactly is it that the post office is due ANY funds from an email someone sends??? If they want more funds they should EARN it like the rest of us have to, not steal it from someone else that has earned it. If they're not making enough to keep things going then they should do like any other business and manage their costs and set prices appropriately.

  14. Re:Good idea by ondelette · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The buggy whip industry died (and is used as a common example because it died) as a result of something better that completely and utterly replaced the horse drawn carriage. Unfortunately, its a bad example to use because often, especially in debates here on Slashdot, the industry being compared has not been replaced either in whole or in part.

    New technology almost never wipes out the old. We still have horse carriages in downtown Montreal. There are still practical reasons to ride a horse: we have cops that do.

    We will still have old school mail as well as old school radio in 20 years. It won't go away. It just becomes less economically important.

  15. Re:Here's a better idea: deregulate the mail by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 4, Insightful

    FedEx uses the post office for many local deliveries. Commercial carriers will not deliver everywhere. This is a national infrastructure issue.

  16. Re:Good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Also, no one ever sends spam from their own computer, what do you think all the hacked windows botnets are used for? This would just make innocent people get smallish extra charges added to their normal ISP bill, and won't cost anything to the senders of spam.

    People who put insecure computers on the global network are not innocent. They're negligent. You want to really do something about that problem, start fining them.

    If I put a big truck on the highway and I don't secure my cargo, I get to pay for any damage it does. Same principle. You are responsible for your property and any damage it causes on a shared, public resource.

    I'm sure they can make a convincing puppy-eyes at you. So what? Stop excusing them. The damage they facilitate is very real.

  17. Re:Good idea by bhagwad · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If people really find the postal system so useful they should be willing to pay more for it. This is a solution in search of a problem.

  18. Re:Good idea by tilante · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Actually, the packet mail delivery industry isn't suffering. FedEx, UPS, and DHL are all doing fine - it's only the US Postal Service that's having problems. A big part of their problems are caused by government regulation, which many see as being designed to try to get rid of the USPS. See http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2013/03/04/how-the-postal-service-is-being-gutted.aspx for fuller explanations.

  19. Re:Good idea by dywolf · · Score: 4, Interesting

    to add to myself:
    As interpreted and implemented "USPS is legally obligated to serve all Americans, regardless of geography, at uniform price and quality."
    And "primarily to facilitate interstate communication"

    Can you think of a better way to justify creating universal internet access with a minimum acceptable quality of service?
    I think it's a damned good way to go about it.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  20. Re:Good idea by dywolf · · Score: 3, Informative

    in fact, to further add to myself: the post office owned and operated the first telegraph lines. so there is precedent.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  21. economics lecture [Re:Good idea] by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And our tax dollars already go towards the up keep of the internet's infrastructure.

    Ah, I love slashdot, where people simultaneously advocate anarchy, libertarianism, and socialism.

    Yes, that's correct: we pay for the infrastructure with tax dollars (which would be socialism). Also, each person who pays for their connection also pays their ISP (which would be capitalism). This is true. So?

    OK, here's the introduction to economics lecture. As a general rule, economic systems run more efficiently when people pay for the resources that they use, and run inefficiently when other people pay for resources that somebody else uses. Just a general rule to keep in mind.

    Indeed, economic systems do not always run on this model (no, not even in ideal free markets). One example is the "all you can eat buffet." People don't pay proportionally to how much food they, primarily because the cost of the food itself is actually only a small portion of the total cost, and detailed accounting for the food eaten costs more than the trivial economic benefit gained. Yes, you can argue that e-mail is similar to that: the incremental cost of an e-mail (economists would say "marginal cost") is small compared to the cost of just keeping the network alive (however, email by nature goes through a series of computers between the sender and the recipient; so accounting would be less expensive than paying human waiter writing down orders on a pad.)

    But the "all you can take" model relies on the implicit assumption that individual consumers do have a limit. If a semitrailer backs up to the all-you-can-take buffet, loads everything on the buffet into the trailer, and says to the cook "just keep it coming," the model will fail.

    Like most of economics, then, there isn't always one price structure that works for all situations. There's always a trade-off of cost against benefit.

    However, the knee-jerk reaction "put a cost on email! How dare anybody suggest such a thing!" seems a bit extreme. There are advantages in people paying for the resources that they use. There are also problems (which in economics, translates to "costs").

    So, thanks for all the criticism, but I'll stick by what I wrote originally:
    Good idea. Only problem: how could we implement it?

    --
    http://www.geoffreylandis.com
  22. Re:Good idea by arth1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Post office managed to have two deliveries a day and one on Saturday for the longest time, profitably. It's not what's killing them.
    Having become seriously top-heavy and over-regulated by bean counters who need to see justifications for all expenses (at costs higher than the expenses) is part of the problem. The bulk e-mail agreements and deals like UPS dropping off packages at the post office and having them deliver it for a pittance is what's killing them.
    I.e. increased commercialization.

    Mail is a utility, and needs to be treated as such. They can't fulfil their obligation to deliver mail if they are also to compete on packages, bulk delivery, and express.
    They need to go back to what they were, and the free market evangelists need to keep their hands in their pockets where utilities are concerned. They can be profitable, but not on a free market.

  23. Re:Good idea by Bigby · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most mail needs to go into a "we'll deliver it when most cost effective; max of 14 days". Just build up the mail to a certain area until it gets "full", then deliver it. Some areas would only have deliveries once a week. Others would be every day. You can then have a real "first class" mail that would be delivered more often.

    Basically, introduce a "second class" mail. And price the first class MUCH higher.

  24. Re:Good idea by Githaron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd have to agree. What we really need to do shift from an address based physical mail to a person based official national email program. Everyone would be given a official email and CAC card. The CAC would be necessary for log in and document signing. The emails would be part of a publicly searchable contact directory. A small artificial cost would be applied to the sender to avoid abuse from advertising/SPAM agencies. All official government correspondence would be sent and received through said email program. Any document signed with the CAC would be seen as legally strong as a physical document signed by a handwritten signature. All libraries would be fitted with document scanners, computers, and CAC readers for those that do not have said equipment at home. Ideally, all government paper forms would be converted to digital forms. All correspondence or notifications could optionally be freely forward to your personal email so that you know when to check your government email.

    As far as the transport of non-message objects goes, we could either have a post office that delivers mail only a couple times a week or simply go completely private (UPS, Fedex, etc.).

  25. Re:Good idea by Belial6 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It wouldn't necessarily impossible. I have said for a decade that the post office should get in to the email game. This would be one revenue source for them. Charge a small fee for email delivery through their relay. Then the rest of us could set our email servers to only accept email from white listed domains and addresses. This would cause all of the cost to be front loaded on the initial contact. Thus legitimate email would be very close to free, and spam would be really expensive.

    This could be even better if our smtp standard could be enhanced with a 'you are not white listed, send via usps relay' error message. This way out going email could function as it currently does for users and admins could set their own cost budgeting policies.

  26. Re:Good idea by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Informative

    The USPS isn't losing money, their budgetary problems stem from Congress, who mandated that they fund their entire pension system 75 years into the future. Nobody else is under those constraints. Without that artificial baggage, they make a profit every year.