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French Intelligence Agency Forces Removal of Wikipedia Entry

saibot834 writes "The French domestic intelligence agency DCRI has forced a Wikipedia administrator to delete an article about a local military base. The administrator, who is also the president of Wikimédia France, has been threatened by the agency with immediate reprisals after his initial refusal to comply. Following a discussion on the administrator's noticeboard, the article (which is said to violate a law on the secrecy of the national defense) has been reinstated by a foreign user. Prior to pressuring the admin, DCRI contacted the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF), which refused to remove the article. WMF claimed the article only contained publicly available information, in accordance with Wikipedia's verifiability policy. While the consequences for Wikimedia's community remain unclear, one thing is certain: The military base article – now available in English – will get more public awareness than ever before."

43 of 179 comments (clear)

  1. Great test case by jbolden · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is a terrific test case on secrecy laws. No one violated laws, no one is using secret information. All the proper people were notified and there was a clear cut request / order and a clear cut refusal to comply. At the same time this is military information. This is just about the perfect test case.

    1. Re:Great test case by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 4, Informative

      And in a wonderful example of self-reference, this Slashdot article is referenced in the Wikipedia article.

    2. Re:Great test case by grcumb · · Score: 2

      I would think any french government secrets laws would apply to french citizens no matter where they are.

      Not sure about this. While numerous national laws apply to overseas citizens (e.g. child abuse laws in Canada, Aus and the US), French citizenship is a little different. You cannot renounce French citizenship; it's simply not possible. So secrecy laws and various others which can and sometimes do conflict with human rights might be harder to enforce in a court of law.

      But hey, the Napoleonic code on which French law is based differs significantly from Common Law, with which I'm more familiar, so I'm nearly certain to be upholding the time-honoured Slashdot tradition of talking through my hat. :-)

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
  2. Le effect Streissand. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder what that French agency which likes to create French words instead of using ones derived from other languages will coin to name the Streissand effect.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
    1. Re:Le effect Streissand. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Funny

      If they can't spell "London" correctly, why would they bother with "Streisand"?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re:Le effect Streissand. by pla · · Score: 4, Informative

      Let's imagine (crazy idea, I know) that their goal is the application of local law... they certainly know that this will create unwanted attention in the short run, but maybe that's a sacrifice they're willing to make to have wikimedia comply with local law?

      Welcome to the Internet, France. Wiki ain't local. Suck it.

      That said - This article has pretty much nothing of interest in it except maybe a tiny bit of cold war trivia only of interest to the most die-hard "must know everything" historians. That, therefore, makes me suspect this base's official purpose as a cover for something much, much more interesting. Thanks, France, for drawing attention to this!

    3. Re:Le effect Streissand. by zAPPzAPP · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unlike the usual cases, the Streisand effect does not really fit here.
      Sure it will happen.
      But the french intelligence agency does not care about 'public attention'. They care about what information other intelligence agencies can obtain about their bases.
      And if those are interested in said base at all, they will find the info wikipedia has on it, with, or without Miss Streisand's help.

    4. Re:Le effect Streissand. by JustOK · · Score: 2

      by suing.

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    5. Re:Le effect Streissand. by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Oh, that's a common mistake. This obviously isn't the Streisand effect, but the closely related Streissand effect.

      The Streisand effect is when you have something that you really do want to keep private, but in your zealous quest to do so it becomes more public much to your chagrin.

      The Streissand effect is when you have something you don't really care if it stays private and make a zealous quest to keep it quiet, making it look like a Streisand effect, when the intention was to try to set a precedent that could be used in he future to encourage people to not try to make the other really private stuff, the stuff you *really* want to keep private, public for fear of your reaction.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    6. Re:Le effect Streissand. by oobayly · · Score: 2

      Brilliant - I'm going to have to have a look for a plugin that misspells words but still leaves the content readable. I'd try writing one, but am too busy smashing Kerbals into the Mun.

    7. Re:Le effect Streissand. by JakeBurn · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ah, valid criticisms. Those I like. Such as pointing out that only the worst type of loser chooses to check the box 'Post Anonymously'. If you have an opinion, speak it. Being afraid of judgment from people you have never or will never meet shows an extreme lack of self esteem. Type out your opinions like an ADULT and be done with it.

      "smart-assed immature punks' are the people who honestly think anyone gives a damn about spelling mistakes on the internet. Should I berate you endlessly for not putting a comma between miserable and worthless as you should have? It would be a waste of both our times and we both know it. Adult only references a person's age, not their ability to not act like a know-it-all piece of shit who feels that everyone should be grateful at being corrected on a matter they care nothing about. Save us the shame of knowing about your neurotic tendencies and keep them to yourself.

    8. Re:Le effect Streissand. by BarfooTheSecond · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That said - This article has pretty much nothing of interest...

      In this case you're probably right, however one shouldn't forget that intelligence job is to gather tiny bits of information that might look of no interest to average people to reconstruct schemes in contexts that are of interest to them (and other intelligence services). It's a profession.

      It is the same problematic as with Facebook lambda users for example who say "Due, I don't publish very private information about myself there, so what, and who cares...", when you warn them about their privacy. They simply ignore there are specialists out there, how powerful data mining systems are and how they are capable of spotting, linking and gathering tiny elements of information where themselves just see nothing.

      I just want to say that intelligence agencies know what is sensible or of interest to them and what is not. We, outsiders, don't.

      But sure they got a Streisand effect here...

    9. Re:Le effect Streissand. by MDMurphy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Effet Pierre-sur-Haute

      Might as well make it local.

    10. Re:Le effect Streissand. by flayzernax · · Score: 2

      Thanks I learned a great deal on slashdot today. I will always hold this knowledge in a special place in my heart.

    11. Re:Le effect Streissand. by mjwalshe · · Score: 2

      Well the existence of physical plant like bases antennas and so on is pity much impossible to hide this is like the UK government demanding the removal of the entries for Langley, Thames house, Babylon-on-Thames or the recently dismantled AN/FLR Iron Horse installation at RAF Chicksands (basically a huge antenna that was a well known land mark in my part of bedfordshire).

      Trying to hide something that is in plain view like this is a fools errand and has backfired badly I suspect that it's a civil servant who thinks the internet is like minitel and they can just order france telecom to do what they want.

    12. Re:Le effect Streissand. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      Since when did the Romans use the letter 'u'? Londinivm.

      To be reeeealy nitpicky, I believe they actually spelled it LONDINIVM.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    13. Re:Le effect Streissand. by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 2

      "V" and "U" look the same in carving, but not in other forms of roman writing. It's very hard to carve curves, and Latin is pretty unambiguous as to which letter is which, so the confusion caused by using the easier "v" symbol was minimal. Since we're not carving in stone here the use of the "u" is appropriate.

      A good example of a Latin word with both "v" and "u" is "vacuus", meaning void.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    14. Re:Le effect Streissand. by Solandri · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There's an apocryphal story that after the end of the Cold War, some members of the CIA and KGB got together for dinner and a chat. The CIA folks complained about how difficult it had been to get information out of the USSR. All the border checks, the security, the secrecy, the restrictions on freedom were so difficult to overcome. They lamented how much easier it must've been for the KGB folks to conduct espionage.

      The KGB folks said that on the contrary, it was actually harder for them. Yes they had an easier time acquiring and extracting information from the U.S. But it was mixed in with an ocean of conspiracy theories, entertainment, hoaxes, marketing exaggerations, gossip, etc. Separating the signal from the noise was a daunting and sometimes impossible task. They couldn't be sure if a report of a new top secret plasma energy canon was real, or if it was just someone spilling the plot of a new sci-fi movie secretly being produced. And they had to waste a tremendous amount of resources vetting out stories in the National Enquirer in case they were true.

      Obscurity isn't the only way to enhance security. Seems to me something like wikipedia, where anonymous people all over the world can edit entries, would be a great way to sow misinformation.

    15. Re:Le effect Streissand. by Jiro · · Score: 2

      Aside from the joke about the misspelling of "Streisand", this is on the money. Forcing an admin to delete one article is subject to the Streisand effect. Forcing admins to delete an article every month for the next year will result in the Internet getting tired of hearing about it, and at some point getting the articles deleted actually won't attract any attention.

  3. Military intelligence by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    That's military intelligence for you. Nice radio station you have there, France.

    1. Re:Military intelligence by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      "Military intelligence", is that something analogical to "celibate Irish friar" or "honest politician"?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re:Military intelligence by morcego · · Score: 2

      "Military intelligence", is that something analogical to "celibate Irish friar" or "honest politician"?

      No. It is statistically possible to find examples of said friar and politician.

      "Military intelligence" is more in line with "Santa Claus" and "Easter Bunny".

      --
      morcego
    3. Re:Military intelligence by warGod3 · · Score: 3, Informative

      What is so secretive and important about a radio tower and roughly 20 personnel? Especially when they have three more of those.

      Hell, there's more informative articles on Gitmo, Diego Garcia, and Area 51... and those are still up.

      I think someone in the French military got their panties in a wad about nothing...

      --
      "Be polite, be professional, but have a plan to kill everybody you meet." General James Mattis
    4. Re:Military intelligence by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Funny

      I think someone in the French military got their panties in a wad about nothing...

      - careful, it's France. You don't insult the panties that the French military is brandishing without suffering a severe ... retreat.

    5. Re:Military intelligence by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

      I think someone in the French military got their panties in a wad about nothing...

      Wikileaks has leaked the last communications that French Intelligence had with Wikimedia Legal. Quote:

      DCRI: Your mother was a hamster and you father smelt of elderberry!!!!
      Wikimedia: Is there someone else up there we can talk to?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  4. compromised, fullstop. by marcello_dl · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You don't need to devour spy novels or watch 007 all night long to understand one simple aspect of the story (as reported in the summary, at least): once news about X leak out, X is to be considered COMPROMISED.

    In this case it is blatant. Something that shouldn't have been there is available? assume the bad guys got it, if it is important, STFU if it's not important.

    So, this move from the French secret service is muscle flexing, or counterintelligence (making people concentrate on a decoy), or a way to make openness and free exchange of information look contrary to national interests.

    It is not a way to increase national security.

    --
    ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
    1. Re:compromised, fullstop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think the important part of the wiki article (English version) is that it mentions nuclear attack orders may be relayed through the station and that there are four others, with additional wiki links to those stations.

    2. Re:compromised, fullstop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, however the fact being that this information was apparently in a TV show broadcast on French regional TV and now available from the station's web site probably makes any campaign against Wikipedia redistributing it somewhat moot.

      (captcha: retracts, i.e. what Wikipedia doesn't.)

  5. Too easy... by rmdingler · · Score: 4, Funny

    You can certainly understand the collective French nervousness regarding military secrets. Look what happened when that Maginot thing got out.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

    1. Re:Too easy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Reminds me of the old joke..

      Q: How many Frenchmen does it take to defend Paris?
      A: Unknown, it has never been tried.

    2. Re:Too easy... by Zcar · · Score: 2

      And the attempt succeeded. Ok, there were some British soldiers there, too. But the vast majority were French army.

  6. The French article had ZERO hits ... until now by David+Gerard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Let me show you something: page view statistics from the last 90 days.

    The article had ZERO hits for months ... until yesterday.

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
    1. Re:The French article had ZERO hits ... until now by zAPPzAPP · · Score: 4, Funny

      Which means, no one else knew about it!
      Finally Slashdot is delivering real news!

    2. Re:The French article had ZERO hits ... until now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      That link goes to the recreated article. The original article is still available as well to the admins. These stats are most likely just for the new page not the original.

      From the discussion (translated):
      I recreated the article, if the government seeks a victim you would be nice to direct them to me. And tell them that I fuck. - GaAs ( d ) April 4, 2013 at 22:39 (CEST)

  7. Submitter here by saibot834 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In this case the problem was not that Wikipedia was centralized. The Wikimedia Foundation in the US did not comply with the agency's demands.

    The problem was that the administrator's real name was publicly known (he's a public figure and it's his username) so that they were able to find someone under French jurisdiction. Most admins and non-admins use pseudonyms and are thus immune to real-life pressure.

    All in all, I'd say the system worked. The admin had to give in to the immense pressure, but he was sensible enough to publicly announce what he did, thus enabling foreign users to reinstate the article. Now, the really threatening cases are those with gag orders, such as given by US intelligence agencies.

    1. Re:Submitter here by Ottawakismet · · Score: 2

      The article is up in French and English, but still being heavily monitored and censored

  8. Could have been worse by dbIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Could have been worse like another time in New Zealand - at least they didn't sink Wikipedia's boat and kill their photographer.

  9. ALL YOUR BASE by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Funny

    ARE BELONG TO US!

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  10. Re:Whut? by Entropius · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's a jurisdictional question: can the French government punish a French citizen for simply being part of the same organization as a non-Frenchman who breaks French law?

  11. Re:Whut? by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 2

    If it did, wouldn't that have given them better leverage over twitter?

    Recall the french government sued twitter after they refused to hand over the names/IP addresses of some people who committed the horrible crime against humanity of trolling somebody else.

    Instead of complying, twitter basically told them to GFY. I'd imagine that if there were any french people working for twitter, they would have been snagged by that.

    --
    Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  12. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    No, that was six British divisions and 39 French divisions. The French had closer to 900,000 men. The British Forces performed admirably, but were not exactly giving it their all; the BEF was most of the UK's officer corps and Kitchener at least was planning for the war to last a lot longer than the French or Germans had any idea. His plan was for the BEF to serve as the nucleus for a much larger (~1 million) army. Obvs can't do that if they're dead. And "well outside Paris" must mean something different to you than the rest of us. The German armies came to within 30-40 miles of Paris, famously within reach of the Parisian taxicabs, and it should be noted that the city of Paris is not itself a defensive structure. What else would count as "defending Paris"? Climbing up on the Arc de Triomphe and taking up a sniper position?

    You're probably unaware, but the Germans had just marched through Belgium to get to France. Due to some imagined terror of the franc-tireur, they had just become famous for massacring and razing whole villages whenever they thought that were being shot at by Belgians. They would have been just as happy to do the same to Paris. Anything that didn't involve armies meeting in an open field was probably not so hot an idea.

    Generally, unless you like getting your nation's seat of government burned to the ground, the way to defend your capital city does not involve fighting a pitched battle anywhere near the place. The premise of the original joke is retarded.

    Anti-French sentiment is equally retarded, considering that the Revolutionary War was nothing more than a proxy war against the British. France had the largest economy and military in the world at the time, and spent over a billion livres fighting in the Americas. They directly funded the revolution, provided most of the rifles, and fielded a highly effective army, as well as providing military advisers. They also fought a highly successful naval campaign -- the United States had no ships of the line, which is more or less equivalent to having no navy at all. The Battle of Chesapeake decided the Battle of Yorktown, which I am sure that your history books have taught you decided the entire war. Guess how many Americans took part in Chesapeake. It is completely accurate to say that the United States would not exist today if not for France. Generally a good ROI for them considering WWI and WWII, but not at the time. The depth of ignorance required to harbor hostility against the French is frankly astounding, and it is deeply to the US's shame that this is so prevalent.

  13. Atomic bomb secrecy by Animats · · Score: 2

    The Manhattan Project was successfully kept secret from the Germans, which was the primary goal. The German atomic program never got very far. How well the secret was kept is known, because, after the war, the major German physicists were interned in a big house in England and the house was bugged. The "Farm Hall Transcripts" record what they said. They didn't know how to enrich uranium in quantity. They didn't know how to make a workable bomb. Their calculations on assembly time for a gun bomb were way off; they didn't think a gun bomb would work. They had no clue about implosion.

  14. Re:Bruce Schneier by mjwalshe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    you know that the editors of Astounding an early SF mag worked out that something was going on at Los Alamos because of all the subscriptions form the staff there.