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Ask Slashdot: Becoming a Programmer At 40?

New submitter fjsalcedo writes "I've read many times, here at Slashdot and elsewhere, that programming, especially learning how to program professionally, is a matter for young people. That programmers after 35 or so begin to decline and even lose their jobs, or at least part of their wages. Well, my story is quite the contrary. I've never made it after undergraduate level in Computer Science because I had to begin working. I've always worked 24x4 in IT environments, but all that stopped abruptly one and a half years ago when I was diagnosed with a form of epilepsy and my neurologist forbade me from working shifts and, above all, nights. Fortunately enough, my company didn't fire me; instead they gave me the opportunity to learn and work as a web programmer. Since then, in less than a year, I've had to learn Java, JavaScript, JSTL, EL, JSP, regular expressions, Spring, Hibernate, SQL, etc. And, you know what? I did. I'm not an expert, of course, but I'm really interested in continuing to learn. Is my new-born career a dead end, or do I have a chance of becoming good at programming?"

32 of 314 comments (clear)

  1. Good for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm happy for you and your new career. Get ready for a nonstop list of reasons why you're doomed, but don't listen to them. If you love what you're doing, do it. Make your own success. Ageism is as bad as racism, and just as illegal.

    1. Re:Good for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The submitter should be aware that career management in any IT role is essential in order to remain relevant. You have a decent employer by today's standards and with effort you have successfully moved into web development. If you are passionate about programming in the general sense and specifically web development including mobile application development, you stand a fair chance of riding this career transition into retirement. One thing you could do to improve the longer term prospects as a web developer is seek small outside contracts which can be worked outside regular business hours preferably from home. Above all you must actively manage your career rather than coasting along until the inevitable termination; it is rare anyone works 20 years for a private firm these days even if they love the organization...the organization won't always love you back. Best of fortune on the career as a web developer.

    2. Re:Good for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Age-related cognitive decline is a reality.

      So it's true that teenagers really do know everything?

    3. Re:Good for you! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When your 40 and thinking about a new career track, you have already fallen off the latter and in the HR Imbeciles mind are fatally damage goods.

      Or, they use things like the number of spelling and grammar mistakes in the resumes to help screen, and yours never seem to pass that mark.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    4. Re:Good for you! by gmack · · Score: 4, Interesting

      One of the best programmers I've ever worked with started as an accountant and became a programmer in his 40s first with ASP and then with PHP. What he lacked in advanced knowledge he made in spades up by being careful and methodical. He never tried to show off and when he designed something it was generally right the first time and out of the 20 programmers in our office he had by far the lowest bug count.

    5. Re:Good for you! by Darinbob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Remember that the first programmers weren't kids. It wasn't a case of 40 year old engineers who created a computer and then said "too bad none of us know how to program it".

    6. Re:Good for you! by mcmonkey · · Score: 5, Funny

      One of the best programmers I've ever worked with started as an accountant and became a programmer in his 40s first with ASP and then with PHP. What he lacked in advanced knowledge he made in spades up by being careful and methodical. He never tried to show off and when he designed something it was generally right the first time and out of the 20 programmers in our office he had by far the lowest bug count.

      Yeah, but who was counting the bugs? Thats right, the accountant!

    7. Re:Good for you! by gothzilla · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm an ex-physics major in my 40's and regularly hang out with 20-somethings who are studying chemistry, physics, and programming. Something I noticed that totally and completely shook the earth I stood on was how much smarter they actually are than people were when I was 20. Kids today grow up with insane amounts of information at their fingertips. They don't have to open an encyclopedia to learn something not taught in school, and they're not limited by the half-page description in that encyclopedia. They were exposed to complex and detailed facts about the world that were nothing more than fantasy or religion two or three decades ago. Their brains grew up with so much information that their brains learned to cope and understand it all in ways my brain never had the chance to do.

      The one thing though that I have over them is experience, caution, and patience. I have the ability to do something right the first time even though it takes me longer. They are faster but it takes them more tries to get it right and many times my one try is much faster than their 10 tries. You've got to use what you have to your advantage. If my boss needs something done quick-and-dirty style he asks one of the younger people. If it needs to be perfect he asks me. We all have a place here and by combining all of our strengths together as a team we kick some serious ass.

    8. Re:Good for you! by tnk1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Presumably, since his bug count was compared to other peoples' bug counts in their shared work place, the architecture and complexity were comparable, if not exactly the same. I concede that it is possible he was given a module to work on which might have lent itself to fewer bugs, but he also could have been given a more complex one. We just don't know.

      Whatever the details were, he did show that a former accountant could excel in a new job because of the disciplined work methodology he honed in his years of carefully adding numbers and apply tax rules. This could give some qualified encouragement to older workers who are newly joining development teams.

  2. Slashdot should be renamed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    to ageism.stackoverflow.com.

    1. Re:Slashdot should be renamed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      To expand on the above:

      Can Older Software Developers Still Learn New Tricks? Posted by samzenpus on Monday April 29, 2013

      Ask Slashdot: Programming / IT Jobs For Older, Retrained Workers? Posted by timothy on Tuesday February 05, 2013

      It's Hard For Techies Over 40 To Stay Relevant, Says SAP Lab Director Posted by timothy on Sunday November 18, 2012

      What's the Shelf Life of a Programmer? Posted by samzenpus on Monday November 05, 2012

      Why Coding At Fifty May Be Nifty Posted by timothy on Sunday November 04, 2012

      Ask Slashdot: Am I Too Old To Retrain? Posted by Soulskill on Friday October 05, 2012

      I'd like to nominate timothy and samzenpus as the ultimate trolls of the internet, and all of us who comment here as the ultimate troll baits.

  3. That's sorta up to you; by emagery · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Success has an element of surprise to it, but its not entirely out of your control either. My caveat is the argument that what you learn when particularly young is what you'll be a natural at the rest of your life. Learn a 2nd language before 14 years old and your entire life, new languages will come easily and without notable accent... but learn 2nd after 14 and it'll be hard, most will give up, and even those who succeed maintain a lifelong accent. It's a brain chemistry and stage thing. Programming is an analytical and problem solving sort of thing... if anything you've done during your developmental years is similar, then it shouldn't be hard for you to adapt now, really... and as with french and spanish and italian, the differences between, say, perl, python, javascript and php are not significant enough to deter you... the LOGIC behind them will be familiar... the differences are more in context, strengths, and dialect.

  4. good for you by magic+maverick+ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Go for it. If you're willing to learn new things, then age should be no obstacle. Indeed, I suggest that even older people (in their 70s and 80s) learn programming, as by exercising the brain, you may prevent certain brain problems (like dementia).
    You might not be able to work as many hours as young folk, but if you're willing to work, and to continually learn new tricks and ways of doing things, then I can't see it as a problem.

    Anyone who says that you are too old is at best an idiot, but maybe someone who just wants to take your job. Don't let them, prove the bastards wrong.

    --
    HELP MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HACKED BY AN ILLIBERAL ART STUDENT SET TO DESTROY THE INTERWEBZ!
  5. I agree by wildtech · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Go for it. The only one that should be telling you what you can or can't do is yourself.
    If you have a passion for something you will enjoy it and may become very good at it.

  6. Go for it by Niris · · Score: 5, Informative

    No career is a 'dead end career' unless you're awful at it, or it's just completely unneeded (or over saturated). If you've already started learning the stuff and they're paying you, keep at it.

  7. You answered your own question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since then, in les than a year, I've had to learn Java, Javascript, JSTL, EL, JSP, regular expressions, Spring, Hibernate, SQL, etc. And, you know what? I did. I'm not an expert, of course, but I'm really interested in continuing to learn.

    Go forth and prosper. Programming is not like professional sports or the ballet, where there are only a few hundred jobs nationwide to go around.

    1. Re:You answered your own question by alexo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Go forth and prosper.

      I'm not an expert, but shouldn't it be
      Forth go prosper and .

  8. What is a dead end? by odin84gk · · Score: 3, Informative

    It sounds like you never aspired to striking it rich, nor becoming senior management. It sounds like you want a secure job that will last you until you retire.

    IMHO, this transition forces you to find a family-owned business or a private company who doesn't focus solely on the bottom line. It does limit your options, but who cares? It sounds like you don't want 100x options, but you want a stable job until retirement.

    In that case, go ahead! Keep learning, keep your skills up to date, and you will do great! Just don't expect a high wage, or to get paid like you are an industry veteran. You pay will be comparable to an entry-level programmer (or a bit better). Don't beg for promotions, stay low-cost, and you will do fine.

  9. No. by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Even someone that is 70 can learn a new programming language and thrive. The only advantage the youngsters have is the ability to adsorb the information faster, they cant learn more, they cant do more.

    Problem is you as an older person will not happily take abuse from management, thus you are less desirable than a young fresh out of college kid that will take epic levels of abuse and not complain.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  10. To both question: Yes. by mcmonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is my new-born career a dead end?

    Yes. But your old career was a dead end. All our careers are dead ends. Life is a dead end. We all have to deal with it. You can give up, or enjoy what you have while you have it.

    Do I have a chance of becoming good at programming?

    Without knowing more about you, I'd say a slight chance. But I'd say the same for a fresh graduate from some top engineering school. Good programmers are a rare find. The best we can hope for is your maturity and experience leads you to spend more time considering edge cases and maintainability and less time trying to impress people with cleverness and flash.

  11. you are a decent employee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your company sees you as worth investing some time/training in. That speaks well of you and of the company. If you didn't at least have some level of competency they would not have been interested in training you, but (and I'm totally guessing here) you apparently show up to work and make a contribution.

    So yes, be a programmer! If you're really cool we'll make you a brogrammer.

  12. You're fine if you don't want to leave by Quirkz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most of the ageism seems to come with the hiring company. If you're at a company that's already supporting you, and it appears they are, then you're not going to have problems as long as you stay. Obstacles may only start to crop up if/when you want to move. Even then I think the horror stories are exaggerated - we've got programmers in their 40's or 50's here who were relatively new hires, but we're a smaller and perhaps nontraditional company. I think you ought to still have plenty of options, but you may struggle if you try to pick certain large and established firms with a reputation for ageism, including most of the gaming industry.

    Best of luck to you! I'm actually still pushing back my plans to reinvent myself as a programmer (trying to get through kids before changing career paths) and I know I won't get to it before I'm 40. Despite the general negativity about my prospects, I don't expect that to stop me from eventually making the transition.

  13. Full Steam Forward by msmonroe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My career is better than ever and I am over 40. Think our society just wants us older people to go away after a certain age. I know a lot of people my age in my profession become PM's, what a sucky worthless job btw. I plan on programming until I drop dead. Just read this study. http://blogs.wsj.com/ideas-market/2013/04/30/older-software-developers-may-be-better-than-you-think/ BTW most of the thoughts about the decline in mental abilities after a certain age are also myths.

  14. Re:it's at a dead end by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    With the worst first comment ever.

  15. Don't believe all the sour grapes by swillden · · Score: 4, Informative

    There are lots of programmers working and making very good livings well after age 35. I'm 43 and just two years ago was hired by Google, with a significant pay increase. I work with lots of other guys who are in their 40s, 50s and even 60s and they're bright, very capable and -- obviously -- highly experienced.

    Of course I'm talking about people who started when they were younger, but I see no reason why it shouldn't be possible to pick it up later in life.

    If you enjoy it, and are successfully making a living at it, go for it. Ignore the naysayers.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  16. Re:it's at a dead end by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Like there was any fundamental difference between hardware and software engineering.

    Indeed. I do both hardware and software.
    When I do software, I sit at my computer and type C.
    When I do hardware, I sit at my computer and type verilog.
    The main difference is that C code is executed in sequence, but with verilog it is all executed at the same time.

    I expect to be replaced by a robot sometime around 2030.

  17. Re:it's at a dead end by TheSpoom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, the guy should totally judge his employability by a theoretical programming robot that doesn't currently exist.

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
  18. Re:Go for it by rezalas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Where I work we've transitioned network staff to programming in their 40s and cobol programmers to C# in their 50s, and not once have we had any of them fail. Age related issues can hinder learning, but that doesn't mean everyone who is over 35 is doomed to fail in IT. The capability to learn new languages and programming techniques is different from person to person, and age by itself is not going to stop anyone.

  19. Re:it's at a dead end by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 3, Funny

    I expect to be replaced by a robot sometime around 2030.

    10:30PM tonight: [knock knock] Are you Sarah Conner?

  20. Re:it's at a dead end by tnk1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The difference between a 20 year old coder and a 40 year old coder is usually 20 years of coding experience. That usually entails not doing silly things like pushing untested junk to production. Instead, it is pushing well-tested junk to production.

    However, if this guy is just starting at 40, he may have more things in common with the 20 year old than the other 40 year old coders.

  21. Re:it's at a dead end by techsoldaten · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They have been saying this since the 60s, yet people still seem to be writing code. What seems to happen is, byt the time a computer catches up with a major development pattern, developers are already off to the next pattern of development.

    I mean, an operating system basically does what we would have called programming 40 years ago, writing instructions to the processor, calculations, etc. The nature of programming has changed since then, as it will over the next 40 years. I could see there being an application that models relevant data, builds interfaces, and maybe even makes them look nice. But I doubt that will be the way we interact with computers by the time they can do it.

    http://www.amazon.com/What-Computers-Still-Cant-Artificial/dp/0262540673

    This book is one of the first, best discussions about the major challenges that AIs face. The articles about ambiguity tolerance really tell you all you need to know to understand this point. While AIs are pretty awesome at this point, they really do rely on clustering algorithms and normative pattern analysis to construct the facts they operate on. It's useful as a means of understanding the world, but it's not really the same as what most people would call 'judgement' and it's certainly not the way people work in the world.

    I have a theory about why AI will never replace coders. Once a machine gets to the point where it can handle the tasks of a coder, it becomes commonplace. People strive for more, technology is necessarily an innovation market. Eventually something new comes along, it takes decades to come to grips with it. During that time, people are the ones working out what's useful and interesting.

    In other words, it's all a cycle, and machines are constantly catching up by automating what we did before. They never lead, which is why we have coders.

  22. Re:Go for it by Grampa+John · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I made the transition at about age 40, 25 years ago, and it was an excellent career move. But I also spent some time taking CSci courses as a part-time student. There are important issues you should understand that are not in any programming-language handbook or website. These include the problems of concurrency (race conditions, deadlocks), complexity of algorithms, and the basic data structures. Good luck to you!