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Microsoft Is Working On a Cloud Operating System For the US Government

SmartAboutThings writes "It seems that Microsoft is relying even more on the opportunities provided by the cloud technology. The Redmond behemoth is preparing to come up with a cloud operating system that is specially meant for government purposes. Government agencies already use two of Microsoft's basic cloud products: Windows Azure and Windows Server. But now it seems that Microsoft is working on a modified version of its somewhat new Cloud OS that could bear the name 'Fairfax.' Compared to Windows Azure, the 'Fairfax' cloud operating system would provide enhanced security, relying on physical servers on site at government locations. Given that CEO Steve Ballmer is striving to make Microsoft much more than a powerful software giant, such a project makes sense, especially because it would help in their lobby activities."

40 of 171 comments (clear)

  1. cloud OS ? by etash · · Score: 5, Insightful

    you mean like unix was a "cloud" OS and you could connect via dumb terminals to it?

    1. Re:cloud OS ? by Teresita · · Score: 5, Funny

      SpyDrive

    2. Re:cloud OS ? by lipanitech · · Score: 2

      Google tried something like this years ago with Google apps for government. http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9179692/Google_rolls_out_Apps_for_Government_ Google did have quite a few people move over to the cloud system http://tech.slashdot.org/story/13/05/10/2014246/boston-replacing-microsoft-exchange-with-google-apps But overall in Google earning reports they have said the product was not a great success. With Microsoft doing a cloud OS maybe but I don't have high hopes for the product.

    3. Re:cloud OS ? by dreamchaser · · Score: 2

      Patently false. Microsoft wrote the original NT kernel, although to be fair a lot of it was based on joint development they did with IBM on OS/2.

    4. Re:cloud OS ? by BonThomme · · Score: 2

      lol, not doubt the PTO would let you patent that

      "Microsoft hired a group of developers from Digital Equipment Corporation led by Dave Cutler to build Windows NT, and many elements of the design reflect earlier DEC experience with Cutler's VMS[16] and RSX-11."

      Not nearly the same as "Microsoft wrote the original NT kernel".

  2. i keep looking for the punchline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    every good joke has a punchline.

    1. Re:i keep looking for the punchline by binarylarry · · Score: 4, Funny

      Apparently, the new OS is going to be a monolithic Unix-alike called "Ballux" and it's going to take Google and Amazon head on in the cloud space.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    2. Re:i keep looking for the punchline by colinrichardday · · Score: 4, Funny

      Apparently, the new OS is going to be a monolithic Unix-alike called "Bollocks" and it's going to take Google and Amazon head on in the cloud space.

      FTFY

    3. Re:i keep looking for the punchline by binarylarry · · Score: 4, Funny

      no, ballux was correct, my mistake was:

      Apparently, the new OS is going to be a monolithic Unix-alike called "Bollocks" and it's going to take Google and Amazon chair on in the cloud space.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    4. Re:i keep looking for the punchline by Nerdfest · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yep. All the security of Windows, with the availability of Office 365.

    5. Re:i keep looking for the punchline by sunsurfandsand · · Score: 2

      every good joke has a punchline.

      How's this punchline: "The Red, White, and Blue Screen of Death"?

  3. If it saves money, it has to be good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    ... and when the single, centralized mega-host of *every* government system gets compromised...?

    1. Re:If it saves money, it has to be good. by Allnighterking · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You blame it on Snowden..... ;)

      --

      I'm sorry, I'm to tired to be witty at the moment so this message will have to do.

    2. Re:If it saves money, it has to be good. by nurb432 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Or if you just want to stop paying the yearly shakedown fee...

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  4. basically a browser.. by Allnighterking · · Score: 4, Informative

    It will connect to 365 so that everyone can do power points and spreadsheets. Outlook. com for mail, and not much more.

    --

    I'm sorry, I'm to tired to be witty at the moment so this message will have to do.

    1. Re:basically a browser.. by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

      Sharepoint worked really well for sharing those PRISM slideshows - why would they want to change anything?

      --
      #DeleteChrome
  5. Re:summary by masterofthumbs · · Score: 2

    Of course not. Server software is not the cloud, duh! They are just the exact same things but different names. Don't tell the customer though.

  6. Lobby activies by gwstuff · · Score: 2

    A fairer way of rephrasing the last line might be "such a project WOULD make EVEN MORE sense IF it helped them in their lobby activities." The disadvantage being that it begs the question "How does selling software or any products to the government help in lobby activities?"

  7. Good news Pakistan by gmuslera · · Score: 4, Funny

    US will start to replace rones with chairs.

  8. Re:It actually would make sense... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " if they attempt to defect to another nation"

    The primary concern of the US government seems to be that NSA employees will defect to the American public. Snowden has been charged with espionage for spying on our behalf, so I think we're officially the enemy.

  9. This is an advance? by Sir+Holo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't get it. How do they call it "in the cloud" if the servers are located on-site? Isn't that what we started with decades ago –– a server and dumb terminals (er, excuse me, a thin client)? And storage is so cheap these days!

    Yes, it's safer to have everything physically in-house (or securely co-located). But, what I can't fathom is how any of the purchasing-department types and manager-types fall for this "new" setup that offers no advantages. It's just handcuffing your company to that one vendor.


    /CSB: At a former company, upper management studied options for getting off of Lotus Notes, the biggest heap of crap I've ever seen. The conclusion of their expensive study was that, "We can't afford to get off of Lotus Notes. The change-over would be too expensive."

    I think IBM got wind of the study, and raised their price even more for the next renewal.

    1. Re:This is an advance? by game+kid · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I don't get it. How do they call it "in the cloud" if the servers are located on-site?"

      Carefully. Microsoft believes any sufficiently nebulous implementation is indistinguishable from something patentworthy.

      --
      You can hold down the "B" button for continuous firing.
    2. Re:This is an advance? by msobkow · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A "cloud" is nothing more than a distributed set of clusters coordinated to perform a task or tasks. There is nothing architecturally spectacular about placing some nodes at a customer's own site vs. something like Amazon or IBM clouds where they have data centers scattered around the world.

      The problem is too many people think "cloud" has a specific architectural meaning. It does not. It's more a means of managing VM and physical nodes in groups of clusters, with the capacity for shifting loads and data from node to node at the push of a button (or at the behest of automated tuning and load balancing services.)

      It's not magic.

      Mainframes were doing "cloud" processing in the '80s, and so was VMS. The only difference nowadays is network transport capability has grown to replace the specialized buses those older systems used, and allow for a greater physical distribution of the nodes than those old technologies did.

      Kids.

      They think because someone came up with a new buzzword that they've "invented" something.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    3. Re:This is an advance? by dkf · · Score: 2

      The real innovation of Cloud is not in the technology, where it is just a bunch of stuff that already existed brought together with some improved networking. The real innovation is in the business models enabled by it, both for providers and customers. Super short-term rent of remote hardware while hiding all the details of what is going on from the downstream consumers? That lets you do all sorts of interesting things that were wholly impractical before. Every time I see someone saying that the Cloud has no innovation, I think to myself "there is someone who is missing the point". It's not about technical innovation (though there's probably some involved), it's about what you can do with it.

      I'm no business type though. I just had the good fortune to be working on a project that was studying business models for distributed computing at the time Cloud took off. (The project had other problems, notably a vastly over-complex architecture, but its business and market studies were sound.)

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
  10. in short, they want to be IBM by AndroSyn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It sure sounds like Microsoft wants to be like Big Blue, making their big bucks in consulting services. It seems to be working out okay for them, I'm not entirely sure Microsoft however can manage not to shoot themselves in the foot in trying it.

  11. Helping the NSA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, no, although that is interesting.

    It's "Cloud", as in cloudy thinking, I'm guessing. It's cloud in the sense that you aren't allowed to know what the government is doing. It's cloud in the sense that Microsoft is not doing well lately, and is desperate for an easy contract for expensive stuff, paid by taxpayers.

  12. thin client initiative by Gogo0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    there was a document that went out from DoD about two months ago; a thin-client/zero-disk initiative architectural overview. DoD's (public) plan is to transition to a majority thin client IS (information system) inventory by 2020. the servers will be Enterprise assets (meaning, theatre-level) so those at different installations (on-the-ground administrators) will not have a choice. case in point, there are authorized security baselne configurations for redhat, centOS, and other *nixes. there used to be one for Mac, but it was discontinued (dunno why). even when Mac was legally usable on the DoD network, it and *nixes needed waivers and by-hand security configuration out the ass to be usable for any normal work. you dont have your email classification application (ones ive seen were windows-only outlook plugins), no group policy, no HBSS (at the time), etc. you had your choice of operating systems, but everyone used Windows.

    i was very excited to read the DoD overview, we spend way too much money on what are basically the same computers over and over (no functional need to upgrade from the first 64bit core 2 duos we bought years ago aside from product end of life, but that can be worked out with the vendor if the DoD put some effort into it) except for the fact that we keep upgrading to the latest and greatest Windows and then shitting on it with banners, some inane (and some not) security crap, and local clients (HBSS, remote desktop, AV, SCCM, etc...). put a thin client on everyone's desk and instead of a team of soldiers endlessly patching windows vulns that SCCM didnt hit (likely the client shitting itself for no reason), you patch the master image and everyone is GTG. save money, save time (more money).

    god i hope this isnt what theyre settling on for their "thin client"

    1. Re:thin client initiative by Gogo0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      as a DoD civilian, i manage teams of soldiers and am responsible for their work. this is my problem to deal with when it arrives =\ would prefer to make our network more secure, more sustainable, for less cost (in products and man hours -it is very possible), but from working for the US Govt the past five years and seeing the inner workings, i know that very few people give a shit about saving money or improving processes.

  13. Re:Super8 by aztracker1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Considering no foreign government, or business should trust Azure hosting, they need this service so the U.S. Government can pay for their damage to Microsoft.

    --
    Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
  14. "Cloud Technology" by FuzzNugget · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For fuck's sake, "cloud" is not a technology, it's the latest marketing scam to get everyone relinquish control of their devices and data to the modern equivalent of the mainframe.

    1. Re:"Cloud Technology" by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      For fuck's sake, "cloud" is not a technology, it's the latest marketing scam to get everyone relinquish control of their devices and data to the modern equivalent of the mainframe.

      Well of course. How else do vendors expect to monetize your data if it is sitting on your local machine in your posession? Now that computers are a commodity and there isn't any money to be made from selling hardware and software, they need to find something to charge for. In the past they charged you to use their program to create your data. Now they want to charge you to actually store and access your data.

      It has nothing to do with the technology it is all about the money. Well that and the marketing to convince everbody that this is somehow new and better.

    2. Re:"Cloud Technology" by lightknight · · Score: 2

      Marketing it may be, but insanely profitable it will eventually also be.

      It will only take a few scandals of high-level CEOs / Chairmen having their privacy routinely violated, or their new patented drug stolen out from under their noses, for them to decide that they want their data somewhere 'close to home.' If / when this happens...which the tea leaves are pointing to...the cost for re-installation of servers / data centers locally will be quite profitable. As the president of one company I worked for like to state, "never buy anything you can't visit on a few hour's notice"; arguably because you, as a higher-up, need to keep an eye on things, assuming you are actually doing your job.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
  15. MS and the US Government together? by korbulon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ron Swanson said it best: "Never half-ass two things:. Whole-ass one thing."

  16. Re:It actually would make sense... by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

    " if they attempt to defect to another nation"

    The primary concern of the US government seems to be that NSA employees will defect to the American public. Snowden has been charged with espionage for spying on our behalf, so I think we're officially the enemy.

    Of course US citizens are considered the enemy by the US government. That's been true since at least the 1930s, if not earlier.

    The nice thing about this MS/Fed deal is that the need for people like Snowden will be greatly reduced. If their shiny new system is made by MS, any script-kiddie with Wireshark, Backtrack, etc will be able to pwn it.

    I'm just not looking forward to all the additional v14gr4 and stock spam that will come from places like the FBI, NSA, DoJ, CIA, etc.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  17. Microsoft cloud service with security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Compared to Windows Azure, "Fairfax" cloud operating system would provide enhanced security, relying on physical servers on site at government locations.

    This tells me all I need to know about Microsoft's cloud server solutions. It needs enhanced security to be used by an organization that has data it wants to keep and control access to.

  18. Re:Amazon AWS and EC2 already do this by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 4, Funny

    MS Recycle Bin 95 was Apple Lisa Wastebasket 82.

    Well, at least Microsoft was good enough to recycle it, rather than simply bury it in a landfill.

  19. They could call it......SKYNET by JohnRoss1968 · · Score: 2

    Like you didn't see that coming.

  20. Working for the government indeed by Camael · · Score: 4, Informative

    As QWest found out the hard way, if you don't cooperate with NSA, you don't get government contracts.

    Here is the background to the story.

    Among the big telecommunications companies, only Qwest has refused to help the NSA, the sources said. According to multiple sources, Qwest declined to participate because it was uneasy about the legal implications of handing over customer information to the government without warrants.

    Qwest's refusal to participate has left the NSA with a hole in its database.

    The NSA, which needed Qwest's participation to completely cover the country, pushed back hard.

    Trying to put pressure on Qwest, NSA representatives pointedly told Qwest that it was the lone holdout among the big telecommunications companies. It also tried appealing to Qwest's patriotic side: In one meeting, an NSA representative suggested that Qwest's refusal to contribute to the database could compromise national security, one person recalled.

    In addition, the agency suggested that Qwest's foot-dragging might affect its ability to get future classified work with the government. Like other big telecommunications companies, Qwest already had classified contracts and hoped to get more.

    So, MS gets lucrative government contracts. What does that say?

  21. Re:summary by lightknight · · Score: 2

    Indeed, but they are billed differently. Server software is a one-off purchase -> you buy it, you own it; cloud software is 'software as a service,' meaning that, among other things, you're renting the software, and paying a monthly bill to boot. Since most companies enjoy a three year upgrade cycle (they may skip upgrades, because they are unnecessary, or they save money), going with the cloud means they are potentially paying more. Now don't get me wrong, there are some benefits to the cloud: 1.) the software you are renting is, no doubt, automatically patched to the latest version (instead of spending 15 minutes once every several months waiting for a patch to install on your machine, this stuff is ready to go), 2.) your data is probably automatically backed up to the cloud (great for people who have no network backup solution, and have zero clue that even Windows has built-in backup functionality), 3.) it gets expensed differently, I'm sure, in terms of Accounting, so it may even not come out of your department's budget.

    So instead of paying $500 / license, upgraded every three years or less, you can pay $40 / month. Granted, after a year and some months, you're totally being sandbagged, but if you allow for depreciation of currency, you might be getting an extra month 'for free.' And yes, if they (the cloud provider) raises rates during this time, you're totally boned -> all your data is on their servers, migrating it to another cloud is probably a painful process, etc.

    --
    I am John Hurt.
  22. Skynet by sycodon · · Score: 4, Funny

    How is it possible that the First Post didn't reference Skynet?

    Slashdot is not what it used to be.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.